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Darmstadtium

Index Darmstadtium

Darmstadtium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Ds and atomic number 110. [1]

77 relations: Aqueous solution, Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, Atomic number, Atomic radius, Aufbau principle, Beta decay, Block (periodic table), Bohrium, Calcium-48, Chemical element, Congener (chemistry), Coordination complex, Copernicium, Cubic crystal system, Cyanide, Darmstadt, Density, Dubna, Dubnium, Electron capture, Electron configuration, Germany, Gottfried Münzenberg, Group 10 element, Group 12 element, GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research, Half-life, Hassium, Henri Becquerel, Homology (chemistry), International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Ionic radius, Ionization energy, Island of stability, Isotope, Isotopes of darmstadtium, IUPAC/IUPAP Joint Working Party, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Lanthanide contraction, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lead, Livermorium, Magic number (physics), Mendeleev's predicted elements, Metastability, Nature (journal), Neutron, Nickel, Nickel-62, Noble metal, ..., Nuclear isomer, Octahedral molecular geometry, Osmium, Otto Hahn, Palladium, Period 7 element, Periodic table, Periodic Videos, Peter Armbruster, Placeholder name, Platinum, Platinum group, Platinum hexafluoride, Radioactive decay, Relativistic quantum chemistry, Roentgenium, Royal Society of Chemistry, Rutherfordium, Sigurd Hofmann, Soviet Union, Synthetic element, Systematic element name, Thorium, Timeline of chemical element discoveries, Transactinide element, Transition metal, Wixhausen. Expand index (27 more) »

Aqueous solution

An aqueous solution is a solution in which the solvent is water.

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Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables

Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering nuclear physics.

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Atomic number

The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom.

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Atomic radius

The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding cloud of electrons.

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Aufbau principle

The aufbau principle states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels.

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Beta decay

In nuclear physics, beta decay (β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta ray (fast energetic electron or positron) and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus.

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Block (periodic table)

A block of the periodic table of elements is a set of adjacent groups.

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Bohrium

Bohrium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107.

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Calcium-48

Calcium-48 is a scarce isotope of calcium containing 20 protons and 28 neutrons.

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Chemical element

A chemical element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei (that is, the same atomic number, or Z).

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Congener (chemistry)

In chemistry, congeners are related chemical substances "related to each other by origin, structure, or function".

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Coordination complex

In chemistry, a coordination complex consists of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.

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Copernicium

Copernicium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Cn and atomic number 112.

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Cubic crystal system

In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube.

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Cyanide

A cyanide is a chemical compound that contains the group C≡N.

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Darmstadt

Darmstadt is a city in the state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region).

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Density

The density, or more precisely, the volumetric mass density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume.

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Dubna

Dubna (p) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia.

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Dubnium

Dubnium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Db and atomic number 105.

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Electron capture

Electron capture (K-electron capture, also K-capture, or L-electron capture, L-capture) is a process in which the proton-rich nucleus of an electrically neutral atom absorbs an inner atomic electron, usually from the K or L electron shell.

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Electron configuration

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals.

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Germany

Germany (Deutschland), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland), is a sovereign state in central-western Europe.

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Gottfried Münzenberg

Gottfried Münzenberg (born 17 March 1940 in Nordhausen, Province of Saxony) is a German physicist.

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Group 10 element

Group 10, numbered by current IUPAC style, is the group of chemical elements in the periodic table that consists of nickel (Ni), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt), and perhaps also the chemically uncharacterized darmstadtium (Ds).

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Group 12 element

Group 12, by modern IUPAC numbering, is a group of chemical elements in the periodic table.

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GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research

The GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research (GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung) is a federally and state co-funded heavy ion research center in the Wixhausen suburb of Darmstadt, Germany.

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Half-life

Half-life (symbol t1⁄2) is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value.

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Hassium

Hassium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Hs and atomic number 108.

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Henri Becquerel

Antoine Henri Becquerel (15 December 1852 – 25 August 1908) was a French physicist, Nobel laureate, and the first person to discover evidence of radioactivity.

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Homology (chemistry)

In chemistry, homology is the appearance of homologues.

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International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is an international federation of National Adhering Organizations that represents chemists in individual countries.

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Ionic radius

Ionic radius, rion, is the radius of an atom's ion in ionic crystals structure.

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Ionization energy

The ionization energy (Ei) is qualitatively defined as the amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron, the valence electron, of an isolated gaseous atom to form a cation.

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Island of stability

In nuclear physics, the island of stability is the prediction that a set of heavy nuclides with a near magic number of protons and neutrons will temporarily reverse the trend of decreasing stability in elements heavier than uranium.

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Isotope

Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number.

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Isotopes of darmstadtium

Darmstadtium (110Ds) is a synthetic element, and thus a standard atomic weight cannot be given.

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IUPAC/IUPAP Joint Working Party

The IUPAC/IUPAP Joint Working Party is a group convened periodically by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) and the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) to consider claims for discovery and naming of new chemical elements.

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Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

The Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Объединённый институт ядерных исследований, ОИЯИ), in Dubna, Moscow Oblast (110 km north of Moscow), Russia, is an international research center for nuclear sciences, with 5500 staff members, 1200 researchers including 1000 Ph.Ds from eighteen member states (including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus and Kazakhstan).

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Lanthanide contraction

The lanthanide contraction is the greater-than-expected decrease in ionic radii of the elements in the lanthanide series from atomic number 57, lanthanum, to 71, lutetium, which results in smaller than otherwise expected ionic radii for the subsequent elements starting with 72, hafnium.

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Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), commonly referred to as Berkeley Lab, is a United States national laboratory located in the Berkeley Hills near Berkeley, California that conducts scientific research on behalf of the United States Department of Energy (DOE).

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Lead

Lead is a chemical element with symbol Pb (from the Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82.

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Livermorium

Livermorium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116.

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Magic number (physics)

In nuclear physics, a magic number is a number of nucleons (either protons or neutrons, separately) such that they are arranged into complete shells within the atomic nucleus.

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Mendeleev's predicted elements

Dmitri Mendeleev published a periodic table of the chemical elements in 1869 based on properties that appeared with some regularity as he laid out the elements from lightest to heaviest.

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Metastability

In physics, metastability is a stable state of a dynamical system other than the system's state of least energy.

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Nature (journal)

Nature is a British multidisciplinary scientific journal, first published on 4 November 1869.

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Neutron

| magnetic_moment.

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Nickel

Nickel is a chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28.

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Nickel-62

Nickel-62 is an isotope of nickel having 28 protons and 34 neutrons.

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Noble metal

In chemistry, the noble metals are metals that are resistant to corrosion and oxidation in moist air (unlike most base metals).

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Nuclear isomer

A nuclear isomer is a metastable state of an atomic nucleus caused by the excitation of one or more of its nucleons (protons or neutrons).

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Octahedral molecular geometry

In chemistry, octahedral molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds with six atoms or groups of atoms or ligands symmetrically arranged around a central atom, defining the vertices of an octahedron.

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Osmium

Osmium (from Greek ὀσμή osme, "smell") is a chemical element with symbol Os and atomic number 76.

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Otto Hahn

Otto Hahn, (8 March 1879 – 28 July 1968) was a German chemist and pioneer in the fields of radioactivity and radiochemistry.

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Palladium

Palladium is a chemical element with symbol Pd and atomic number 46.

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Period 7 element

A period 7 element is one of the chemical elements in the seventh row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements.

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Periodic table

The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements, ordered by their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties, whose structure shows periodic trends.

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Periodic Videos

The Periodic Table of Videos (usually shortened to Periodic Videos) is a series of videos about chemical elements and the periodic table.

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Peter Armbruster

Peter Armbruster (born 25 July 1931 in Dachau, Bavaria) is a physicist at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) facility in Darmstadt, Germany, and is credited with co-discovering elements 107 (bohrium), 108 (hassium), 109 (meitnerium), 110 (darmstadtium), 111 (roentgenium), and 112 (copernicium) with research partner Gottfried Münzenberg.

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Placeholder name

Placeholder names are words that can refer to objects or people whose names are temporarily forgotten, irrelevant, or unknown in the context in which they are being discussed.

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Platinum

Platinum is a chemical element with symbol Pt and atomic number 78.

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Platinum group

The platinum-group metals (abbreviated as the PGMs; alternatively, the platinoids, platinides, platidises, platinum group, platinum metals, platinum family or platinum-group elements (PGEs)) are six noble, precious metallic elements clustered together in the periodic table.

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Platinum hexafluoride

Platinum hexafluoride is the chemical compound with the formula PtF6.

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Radioactive decay

Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay or radioactivity) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy (in terms of mass in its rest frame) by emitting radiation, such as an alpha particle, beta particle with neutrino or only a neutrino in the case of electron capture, gamma ray, or electron in the case of internal conversion.

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Relativistic quantum chemistry

Relativistic quantum chemistry combines relativistic mechanics with quantum chemistry to explain elemental properties and structure, especially for the heavier elements of the periodic table.

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Roentgenium

Roentgenium is a chemical element with symbol Rg and atomic number 111.

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Royal Society of Chemistry

The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) is a learned society (professional association) in the United Kingdom with the goal of "advancing the chemical sciences".

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Rutherfordium

Rutherfordium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Rf and atomic number 104, named after physicist Ernest Rutherford.

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Sigurd Hofmann

Sigurd Hofmann (born 15 February 1944 in Boehmisch-Kamnitz) is a physicist known for his work on superheavy elements.

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Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

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Synthetic element

In chemistry, a synthetic element is a chemical element that does not occur naturally on Earth, and can only be created artificially.

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Systematic element name

A systematic element name is the temporary name assigned to a newly synthesized or not yet synthesized chemical element.

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Thorium

Thorium is a weakly radioactive metallic chemical element with symbol Th and atomic number 90.

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Timeline of chemical element discoveries

The discovery of the 118 chemical elements known to exist today is presented here in chronological order.

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Transactinide element

In chemistry, transactinide elements (also, transactinides, or super-heavy elements) are the chemical elements with atomic numbers from 104 to 120.

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Transition metal

In chemistry, the term transition metal (or transition element) has three possible meanings.

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Wixhausen

Wixhausen is northern-most borough of the City of Darmstadt in southern Hesse, Germany.

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Redirects here:

110 (element), Becquerelium, Damstadium, Darmstatdium, Ds (element), Eka-Platinum, Eka-platinum, Element 110, Policium, Ununnilium, Uun.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darmstadtium

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