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Disease model of addiction

Index Disease model of addiction

The disease model of addiction describes an addiction as a disease with biological, neurological, genetic, and environmental sources of origin. [1]

13 relations: Addiction psychology, Andrew Tatarsky, CREB, Disease, Eric J. Nestler, FOSB, Harm reduction, Human brain, Life-process model of addiction, Medical model, Mesolimbic pathway, Social stigma, Substance dependence.

Addiction psychology

Addiction psychology mostly comprises the clinical psychology and abnormal psychology disciplines and fosters the application of information obtained from research in an effort to appropriately diagnose, evaluate, treat, and support clients dealing with addiction.

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Andrew Tatarsky

Andrew Tatarsky (born August 11, 1955) is an American psychologist, founder and director of The Center for Optimal Living.

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CREB

CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein) is a cellular transcription factor.

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Disease

A disease is any condition which results in the disorder of a structure or function in an organism that is not due to any external injury.

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Eric J. Nestler

Eric J. Nestler is the Dean for Academic and Scientific Affairs and Director of the Friedman Brain Institute at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York.

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FOSB

FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B, also known as Finkel-Biskis-Jinkins murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B, FOSB or FosB, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the FOSB gene.

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Harm reduction

Harm reduction, or harm minimization, is a range of public health policies designed to lessen the negative social and/or physical consequences associated with various human behaviors, both legal and illegal.

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Human brain

The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, and with the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system.

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Life-process model of addiction

The life-process model of addiction is the view that addiction is not a disease but rather a habitual response and a source of gratification and security that can be understood only in the context of social relationships and experiences.

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Medical model

Medical model is the term coined by psychiatrist R. D. Laing in his The Politics of the Family and Other Essays (1971), for the "set of procedures in which all doctors are trained".

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Mesolimbic pathway

The mesolimbic pathway, sometimes referred to as the reward pathway, is a dopaminergic pathway in the brain.

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Social stigma

Social stigma is disapproval of (or discontent with) a person based on socially characteristic grounds that are perceived.

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Substance dependence

Substance dependence also known as drug dependence is an adaptive state that develops from repeated drug administration, and which results in withdrawal upon cessation of drug use.

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Redirects here:

Brain disease model of addiction, Disease-model of addiction.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease_model_of_addiction

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