Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution

Index Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution

The Eleventh Amendment (Amendment XI) to the United States Constitution, which was passed by Congress on March 4, 1794, and ratified by the states on February 7, 1795, deals with each state's sovereign immunity and was adopted to overrule the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia,. [1]

55 relations: Abrogation doctrine, Alden v. Maine, American Samoa, Anthony Kennedy, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Bankruptcy, Central Virginia Community College v. Katz, Chisholm v. Georgia, Connecticut, David Souter, Delaware, Diversity jurisdiction, Equity (law), Ex parte Young, Federal judiciary of the United States, FindLaw, Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer, Georgia (U.S. state), Guam, Hans v. Louisiana, Harvard Law Review, Hollingsworth v. Virginia, Injunction, John Adams, Kentucky, Lapides v. Board of Regents of University System of Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, Necessary and Proper Clause, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York (state), North Carolina, Northern Mariana Islands, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Removal jurisdiction, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Sovereign immunity, State legislature (United States), Supreme Court of the United States, Tennessee, U.S. state, United States Bill of Rights, United States Congress, United States Constitution, United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, United States House of Representatives, United States Senate, ..., United States Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, Waiver, 3rd United States Congress. Expand index (5 more) »

Abrogation doctrine

The Abrogation doctrine is a constitutional law doctrine expounding when and how the Congress may waive a state's sovereign immunity and subject it to lawsuits to which the state has not consented (i.e., to "abrogate" their immunity to such suits).

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Abrogation doctrine · See more »

Alden v. Maine

Alden v. Maine,, was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States about whether the United States Congress may use its Article One powers to abrogate a state's sovereign immunity from suits in its own courts, thereby allowing citizens to sue a state in state court without the state's consent.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Alden v. Maine · See more »

American Samoa

American Samoa (Amerika Sāmoa,; also Amelika Sāmoa or Sāmoa Amelika) is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of Samoa.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and American Samoa · See more »

Anthony Kennedy

Anthony McLeod Kennedy (born July 23, 1936) is the senior Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Anthony Kennedy · See more »

Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States

Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States are the members of the Supreme Court of the United States other than the Chief Justice of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States · See more »

Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy is a legal status of a person or other entity that cannot repay debts to creditors.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Bankruptcy · See more »

Central Virginia Community College v. Katz

Central Virginia Community College v. Katz, 546 U.S. 356 (2006), is a United States Supreme Court case holding that the Bankruptcy Clause of the Constitution abrogates state sovereign immunity.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Central Virginia Community College v. Katz · See more »

Chisholm v. Georgia

Chisholm v. Georgia,, is considered the first United States Supreme Court case of significance and impact.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Chisholm v. Georgia · See more »

Connecticut

Connecticut is the southernmost state in the New England region of the northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Connecticut · See more »

David Souter

David Hackett Souter (born September 17, 1939) is a retired Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and David Souter · See more »

Delaware

Delaware is one of the 50 states of the United States, in the Mid-Atlantic or Northeastern region.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Delaware · See more »

Diversity jurisdiction

In the law of the United States, diversity jurisdiction is a form of subject-matter jurisdiction in civil procedure in which a United States district court in the federal judiciary has the power to hear a civil case when the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000 and where the persons that are parties are "diverse" in citizenship or state of incorporation (for corporations being legal persons), which generally indicates that they differ in state and/or nationality.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Diversity jurisdiction · See more »

Equity (law)

In jurisdictions following the English common law system, equity is the body of law which was developed in the English Court of Chancery and which is now administered concurrently with the common law.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Equity (law) · See more »

Ex parte Young

Ex parte Young,, is a United States Supreme Court case that allows suits in federal courts against officials acting on behalf of states of the union to proceed despite the State's sovereign immunity, when the State acted unconstitutionally.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Ex parte Young · See more »

Federal judiciary of the United States

The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Federal judiciary of the United States · See more »

FindLaw

FindLaw is a business of Thomson Reuters that provides online legal information and online marketing services for law firms.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and FindLaw · See more »

Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer

Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer,, was a United States Supreme Court decision that determined that the U.S. Congress has the power to abrogate the Eleventh Amendment sovereign immunity of the states, if this is done pursuant to its Fourteenth Amendment power to enforce upon the states the guarantees of the Fourteenth Amendment.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer · See more »

Georgia (U.S. state)

Georgia is a state in the Southeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Georgia (U.S. state) · See more »

Guam

Guam (Chamorro: Guåhån) is an unincorporated and organized territory of the United States in Micronesia in the western Pacific Ocean.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Guam · See more »

Hans v. Louisiana

Hans v. Louisiana,, was a decision of the United States Supreme Court determining that the Eleventh Amendment prohibits the citizen of a U.S. state to sue that state in a federal court.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Hans v. Louisiana · See more »

Harvard Law Review

The Harvard Law Review is a law review published by an independent student group at Harvard Law School.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Harvard Law Review · See more »

Hollingsworth v. Virginia

Hollingsworth v. Virginia,,. was a case in which the United States Supreme Court ruled early in America's history that the President of the United States has no formal role in the process of amending the United States Constitution and that the Eleventh Amendment was binding on cases already pending prior to its ratification.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Hollingsworth v. Virginia · See more »

Injunction

An injunction is an equitable remedy in the form of a court order that compels a party to do or refrain from specific acts.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Injunction · See more »

John Adams

John Adams (October 30 [O.S. October 19] 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman and Founding Father who served as the first Vice President (1789–1797) and second President of the United States (1797–1801).

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and John Adams · See more »

Kentucky

Kentucky, officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state located in the east south-central region of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Kentucky · See more »

Lapides v. Board of Regents of University System of Georgia

Lapides v. Board of Regents of University System of Georgia,, is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States which ruled that a state voluntarily waives at least part of its Eleventh Amendment immunity when it invokes a federal court's removal jurisdiction.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Lapides v. Board of Regents of University System of Georgia · See more »

Maryland

Maryland is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and Washington, D.C. to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Maryland · See more »

Massachusetts

Massachusetts, officially known as the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Massachusetts · See more »

Necessary and Proper Clause

The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the elastic clause, is a clause in Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution that is as follows.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Necessary and Proper Clause · See more »

New Hampshire

New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and New Hampshire · See more »

New Jersey

New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the Northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and New Jersey · See more »

New York (state)

New York is a state in the northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and New York (state) · See more »

North Carolina

North Carolina is a U.S. state in the southeastern region of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and North Carolina · See more »

Northern Mariana Islands

The Northern Mariana Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI; Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas; Refaluwasch or Carolinian: Commonwealth Téél Falúw kka Efáng llól Marianas), is an insular area and commonwealth of the United States consisting of 15 islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Northern Mariana Islands · See more »

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania German: Pennsylvaani or Pennsilfaani), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state located in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Pennsylvania · See more »

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico (Spanish for "Rich Port"), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, "Free Associated State of Puerto Rico") and briefly called Porto Rico, is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the northeast Caribbean Sea.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Puerto Rico · See more »

Removal jurisdiction

In the United States, removal jurisdiction refers to the right of a defendant to move a lawsuit filed in state court to the federal district court for the federal judicial district in which the state court sits.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Removal jurisdiction · See more »

Rhode Island

Rhode Island, officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Rhode Island · See more »

South Carolina

South Carolina is a U.S. state in the southeastern region of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and South Carolina · See more »

Sovereign immunity

Sovereign immunity, or crown immunity, is a legal doctrine by which the sovereign or state cannot commit a legal wrong and is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Sovereign immunity · See more »

State legislature (United States)

A state legislature in the United States is the legislative body of any of the 50 U.S. states.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and State legislature (United States) · See more »

Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (sometimes colloquially referred to by the acronym SCOTUS) is the highest federal court of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Supreme Court of the United States · See more »

Tennessee

Tennessee (translit) is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Tennessee · See more »

U.S. state

A state is a constituent political entity of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and U.S. state · See more »

United States Bill of Rights

The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Bill of Rights · See more »

United States Congress

The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the Federal government of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Congress · See more »

United States Constitution

The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Constitution · See more »

United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

The United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit (in case citations, 1st Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · See more »

United States House of Representatives

The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, the Senate being the upper chamber.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States House of Representatives · See more »

United States Senate

The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprise the legislature of the United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Senate · See more »

United States Virgin Islands

The United States Virgin Islands (USVI; also called the American Virgin Islands), officially the Virgin Islands of the United States, is a group of islands in the Caribbean that is an insular area of the United States located east of Puerto Rico.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and United States Virgin Islands · See more »

Vermont

Vermont is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Vermont · See more »

Virginia

Virginia (officially the Commonwealth of Virginia) is a state in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States located between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Virginia · See more »

Waiver

A waiver is the voluntary relinquishment or surrender of some known right or privilege.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and Waiver · See more »

3rd United States Congress

The Third United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives.

New!!: Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution and 3rd United States Congress · See more »

Redirects here:

11th Amendment to the United States Constitution, 11th amendment to the United States Constitution, Eleventh Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, Eleventh Amendment to the Untied States Constitution, Eleventh amendment to the united states constitution, United States Constitution/Amendment Eleven.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleventh_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »