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Italian Communist Party

Index Italian Communist Party

The Italian Communist Party (Partito Comunista Italiano, PCI) was a communist political party in Italy. [1]

115 relations: Achille Occhetto, Aldo Moro, Aldo Tortorella, Alessandro Natta, Amadeo Bordiga, American Political Science Review, Antonio Giolitti, Antonio Gramsci, Armando Cossutta, AvtoVAZ, Benito Mussolini, Bologna, Camilla Ravera, Centre-left in Italy, Chamber of Deputies (Italy), Chamber of Deputies (Kingdom of Italy), Christian Democracy (Italy), Cominform, Communism, Communist and Allies Group, Communist International, Communist party, Communist Party of China, Communist Party of Italy, Communist Refoundation Party, Democratic Party of the Left, Democratic socialism, East Germany, Emilia-Romagna, Enrico Berlinguer, Eurocommunism, European Parliament, European Parliament election, 1979 (Italy), European Parliament election, 1984 (Italy), European Parliament election, 1989 (Italy), European United Left (1989–93), Far-left politics, Fiat Automobiles, Florence, Front organization, Giorgio Amendola, Giorgio Napolitano, Giuseppe Di Vittorio, Golpe Borghese, Greek military junta of 1967–1974, Historic Compromise, Hungarian Revolution of 1956, Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Italian Communist Youth Federation, Italian Fascism, ..., Italian General Confederation of Labour, Italian general election, 1921, Italian general election, 1924, Italian general election, 1929, Italian general election, 1934, Italian general election, 1946, Italian general election, 1948, Italian general election, 1953, Italian general election, 1958, Italian general election, 1963, Italian general election, 1968, Italian general election, 1972, Italian general election, 1976, Italian general election, 1979, Italian general election, 1983, Italian general election, 1987, Italian resistance movement, Italian Socialist Party, KGB, Kidnapping of Aldo Moro, L'Unità, Left-wing politics, Leonid Brezhnev, List of political parties in Italy, List of Secretaries of the Italian Communist Party, Livorno, Luigi Longo, Lyon, Marxism–Leninism, Maurizio Valenzi, Meliorism (politics), Neo-fascism, Northern Italy, Palmiro Togliatti, Party of European Socialists, Piano Solo, Pietro Ingrao, Pietro Nenni, Popular Democratic Front (Italy), Prague Spring, President of Italy, Proletarian Unity Party (Italy), Psychiatric hospital, Red, Red Brigades, Revisionism (Marxism), Revolutions of 1989, Rome, Ruggero Grieco, Senate of the Republic (Italy), Social democracy, Social Democratic Party of Germany, Socialist International, Soviet Union, Soviet–Afghan War, Stasi, StB, Tuscany, Umbria, United States Department of State, Vasili Mitrokhin, Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, Warsaw Pact, World War II, Years of Lead (Italy). Expand index (65 more) »

Achille Occhetto

Achille Occhetto (born 3 March 1936), is an Italian political figure.

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Aldo Moro

Aldo Romeo Luigi Moro (23 September 1916 – 9 May 1978) was an Italian statesman and a prominent member of the Christian Democracy party.

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Aldo Tortorella

Aldo Tortorella (born 10 July 1926) is an Italian journalist, former politician and partisan.

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Alessandro Natta

Alessandro Natta (7 January 1918 – 23 May 2001), was an Italian politician and secretary of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) from 1984 to 1988.

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Amadeo Bordiga

Amadeo Bordiga (13 June 1889 – 23 July 1970) was an Italian Marxist, a contributor to Communist theory, the founder of the Communist Party of Italy, a leader of the Communist International and later a leading figure of the International Communist Party.

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American Political Science Review

The American Political Science Review is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering all areas of political science.

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Antonio Giolitti

Antonio Giolitti (12 February 1915 – 8 February 2010) was an Italian politician and cabinet member.

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Antonio Gramsci

Antonio Francesco Gramsci (22 January 1891 – 27 April 1937) was an Italian Marxist philosopher and politician.

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Armando Cossutta

Armando Cossutta (2 September 1926 – 14 December 2015) was an Italian communist politician.

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AvtoVAZ

AvtoVAZ (АвтоВАЗ), formerly known as VAZ (Volzhsky Avtomobilny Zavod) (ВАЗ, Во́лжский автомоби́льный заво́д, or Volga Automobile Plant), is a Russian automobile manufacturer.

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Benito Mussolini

Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who was the leader of the National Fascist Party (Partito Nazionale Fascista, PNF).

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Bologna

Bologna (Bulåggna; Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna Region in Northern Italy.

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Camilla Ravera

Camilla Ravera (Acqui Terme, 18 June 1889 – Rome, 14 April 1988) was an Italian politician and the first female lifetime senator.

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Centre-left in Italy

The Centre-left appears in Italy for the first time in 1850 when the Historical Right leader Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour and the Historical Left one, Urbano Rattazzi, joined a coalition known as Connubio.

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Chamber of Deputies (Italy)

The Chamber of Deputies (Camera dei deputati) is a house of the bicameral Parliament of Italy (the other being the Senate of the Republic).

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Chamber of Deputies (Kingdom of Italy)

The Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy (Camera dei deputati del Regno d'Italia) was the main legislative body of the Kingdom of Italy descended from the lower house of the Kingdom of Sardinia, but supplemented with deputies from territories captured during the Second Italian War of Independence and the Expedition of the Thousand.

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Christian Democracy (Italy)

Christian Democracy (Democrazia Cristiana, DC) was a Christian democratic political party in Italy.

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Cominform

Founded on October 5, 1947, Cominform (from Communist Information Bureau) is the common name for what was officially referred to as the Information Bureau of the Communist and Workers' Parties.

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Communism

In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, "common, universal") is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state.

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Communist and Allies Group

The Communist and Allies Group was a Communist political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1973 and 1989.

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Communist International

The Communist International (Comintern), known also as the Third International (1919–1943), was an international communist organization that advocated world communism.

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Communist party

A communist party is a political party that advocates the application of the social and economic principles of communism through state policy.

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Communist Party of China

The Communist Party of China (CPC), also referred to as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China.

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Communist Party of Italy

The Communist Party of Italy (Partito Comunista d'Italia, PCd'I) was a communist political party in Italy which existed from 1921 to 1926 when it was outlawed by Benito Mussolini's Fascist regime.

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Communist Refoundation Party

The Communist Refoundation Party (Partito della Rifondazione Comunista, PRC) is a communist party in Italy.

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Democratic Party of the Left

The Democratic Party of the Left (Partito Democratico della Sinistra, PDS) was a democratic-socialist and social-democratic political party in Italy.

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Democratic socialism

Democratic socialism is a political philosophy that advocates political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production with an emphasis on self-management and/or democratic management of economic institutions within a market socialist, participatory or decentralized planned economy.

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East Germany

East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR), existed from 1949 to 1990 and covers the period when the eastern portion of Germany existed as a state that was part of the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War period.

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Emilia-Romagna

Emilia-Romagna (Emilian and Emélia-Rumâgna) is an administrative Region of Northeast Italy comprising the historical regions of Emilia and Romagna.

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Enrico Berlinguer

Enrico Berlinguer (15 May 1922 – 11 June 1984) was an Italian politician.

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Eurocommunism

Eurocommunism (adherents sometimes referred to as Gramscians) was a revisionist trend in the 1970s and 1980s within various Western European communist parties.

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European Parliament

The European Parliament (EP) is the directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU).

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European Parliament election, 1979 (Italy)

The first elections for the European Parliament in Italy were held on 10 June 1979.

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European Parliament election, 1984 (Italy)

The second elections for the European Parliament in Italy were held on 17 June 1984.

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European Parliament election, 1989 (Italy)

The third elections for the European Parliament in Italy were held on 18 June 1989.

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European United Left (1989–93)

The Group for the European United Left was a left-wing political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1989 and 1993.

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Far-left politics

Far-left politics are political views located further on the left of the left-right spectrum than the standard political left.

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Fiat Automobiles

Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. (originally FIAT, lit) is the largest automobile manufacturer in Italy, a subsidiary of FCA Italy S.p.A., which is part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (previously Fiat S.p.A.). Fiat Automobiles was formed in January 2007 when Fiat reorganized its automobile business, and traces its history back to 1899 when the first Fiat automobile, the Fiat 4 HP, was produced.

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Florence

Florence (Firenze) is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany.

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Front organization

A front organization is any entity set up by and controlled by another organization, such as intelligence agencies, organized crime groups, banned organizations, religious or political groups, advocacy groups, or corporations.

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Giorgio Amendola

Giorgio Amendola (21 November 1907 – 5 June 1980) was an Italian writer and politician.

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Giorgio Napolitano

Giorgio Napolitano, (born 29 June 1925) is an Italian politician who served as the 11th President of the Republic from 2006 to 2015, the only Italian President to be reelected to the Presidency.

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Giuseppe Di Vittorio

Giuseppe Di Vittorio, also known under the pseudonym Nicoletti (August 11, 1892 – November 3, 1957), was an Italian syndicalist trade unionist and communist politician, one of the most influential leaders of the labor movement after World War I.

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Golpe Borghese

The Golpe Borghese was a failed Italian coup d'état allegedly planned for the night of 7 or 8 December 1970.

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Greek military junta of 1967–1974

The Greek military junta of 1967–1974, commonly known as the Regime of the Colonels (καθεστώς των Συνταγματαρχών), or in Greece simply The Junta (or; Χούντα), The Dictatorship (Η Δικτατορία) and The Seven Years (Η Επταετία), was a series of far-right military juntas that ruled Greece following the 1967 Greek coup d'état led by a group of colonels on 21 April 1967.

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Historic Compromise

The Historic Compromise (Compromesso storico), called also Third Phase (Terza Fase) or Democratic Alternative (Alternativa Democratica), was an Italian historical political alliance and accommodation between the Christian Democrats (DC) and the Italian Communist Party (PCI) in the 1970s.

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Hungarian Revolution of 1956

The Hungarian Revolution of 1956, or Hungarian Uprising of 1956 (1956-os forradalom or 1956-os felkelés), was a nationwide revolt against the Marxist-Leninist government of the Hungarian People's Republic and its Soviet-imposed policies, lasting from 23 October until 10 November 1956.

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Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

The ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) was Marxism–Leninism, an ideology of a centralised, planned economy and a vanguardist one-party state, which was the dictatorship of the proletariat.

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Italian Communist Youth Federation

The Italian Communist Youth Federation (Italian - Federazione Giovanile Comunista Italiana, or FGCI) was the youth wing of the Partito Comunista Italiano (PCI), and the direct heir of the Federazione Giovanile Comunista d'Italia of the PCd'I.

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Italian Fascism

Italian Fascism (fascismo italiano), also known simply as Fascism, is the original fascist ideology as developed in Italy.

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Italian General Confederation of Labour

The Italian General Confederation of Labour (CGIL) is a national trade union centre in Italy.

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Italian general election, 1921

General elections were held in Italy on 15 May 1921.

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Italian general election, 1924

General elections were held in Italy on 6 April 1924.

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Italian general election, 1929

General elections were held in Italy on 24 March 1929.

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Italian general election, 1934

General elections were held in Italy on 26 March 1934.

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Italian general election, 1946

General elections were held in Italy on Sunday, 2 June 1946.

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Italian general election, 1948

General elections were held in Italy on Sunday 18 April 1948 to elect the First Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1953

General elections were held in Italy on Sunday 7 June 1953, to choose the Second Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1958

General elections were held in Italy on Sunday May 25, 1958, to select the Third Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1963

General elections were held in Italy on April 28, 1963, to select the Fourth Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1968

General elections were held in Italy on 19 May 1968 to select the Fifth Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1972

General elections were held in Italy on 7 May 1972, to select the Sixth Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1976

General elections were held in Italy on 20 June 1976, to select the Seventh Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1979

General elections were held in Italy on 3 June 1979, to select the Eighth Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1983

General elections were held in Italy on 26 June 1983, to select the Ninth Republican Parliament.

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Italian general election, 1987

General elections were held in Italy on 14 June 1987, to select the Tenth Republican Parliament.

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Italian resistance movement

The Italian resistance movement (Resistenza italiana or just la Resistenza) is an umbrella term for resistance groups that opposed the occupying German forces and the Italian Fascist puppet regime of the Italian Social Republic during the later years of World War II.

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Italian Socialist Party

The Italian Socialist Party (PSI) was a socialist and later social-democratic political party in Italy.

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KGB

The KGB, an initialism for Komitet gosudarstvennoy bezopasnosti (p), translated in English as Committee for State Security, was the main security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its break-up in 1991.

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Kidnapping of Aldo Moro

The kidnapping of Aldo Moro (Rapimento di Aldo Moro), also referred in Italy as Moro Case (Caso Moro), was a seminal event in Italian political history.

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L'Unità

L'Unità was an Italian newspaper, founded as official newspaper of the Italian Communist Party.

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Left-wing politics

Left-wing politics supports social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy.

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Leonid Brezhnev

Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev (a; Леоні́д Іллі́ч Бре́жнєв, 19 December 1906 (O.S. 6 December) – 10 November 1982) was a Soviet politician who led the Soviet Union from 1964 to 1982 as the General Secretary of the Central Committee (CC) of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), presiding over the country until his death and funeral in 1982.

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List of political parties in Italy

Political parties in Italy are numerous and since World War II no party has ever gained enough support to govern alone.

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List of Secretaries of the Italian Communist Party

This is a list of national secretaries of the Italian Communist Party.

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Livorno

Livorno is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of Tuscany, Italy.

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Luigi Longo

Luigi Longo (15 March 1900 – 16 October 1980), also known as Gallo, was an Italian communist politician and secretary of the Italian Communist Party from 1964 to 1972.

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Lyon

Lyon (Liyon), is the third-largest city and second-largest urban area of France.

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Marxism–Leninism

In political science, Marxism–Leninism is the ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, of the Communist International and of Stalinist political parties.

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Maurizio Valenzi

Maurizio Valenzi (1909 - 2009) was an Italian politician.

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Meliorism (politics)

Meliorism was a wing of the Italian Communist Party.

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Neo-fascism

Neo-fascism is a post–World War II ideology that includes significant elements of fascism.

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Northern Italy

Northern Italy (Italia settentrionale or just Nord) is a geographical region in the northern part of Italy.

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Palmiro Togliatti

Palmiro Togliatti (26 March 1893 – 21 August 1964) was an Italian politician and leader of the Italian Communist Party from 1927 until his death.

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Party of European Socialists

The Party of European Socialists (PES) is a social-democratic European political party.

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Piano Solo

Piano Solo was an envisaged plot for an Italian coup in 1964 requested by then President of the Italian Republic, Antonio Segni.

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Pietro Ingrao

Pietro Ingrao (30 March 1915 – 27 September 2015) was an Italian politician, journalist and former partisan.

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Pietro Nenni

Pietro Sandro Nenni (February 9, 1891 – January 1, 1980) was an Italian socialist politician, the national secretary of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and lifetime Senator since 1970.

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Popular Democratic Front (Italy)

The Popular Democratic Front, shortened name of the Popular Democratic Front for Freedom, Peace, Labour (Fronte Democratico Popolare per la libertà, la pace, il lavoro) was a political alliance of political parties in Italy.

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Prague Spring

The Prague Spring (Pražské jaro, Pražská jar) was a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia during the era of its domination by the Soviet Union after World War II.

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President of Italy

The President of the Italian Republic (Presidente della Repubblica Italiana) is the head of state of Italy and in that role represents national unity and guarantees that Italian politics comply with the Constitution.

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Proletarian Unity Party (Italy)

The Proletarian Unity Party (Italian: Partito di Unità Proletaria, PdUP) was a political party in Italy.

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Psychiatric hospital

Psychiatric hospitals, also known as mental hospitals, mental health units, mental asylums or simply asylums, are hospitals or wards specializing in the treatment of serious mental disorders, such as clinical depression, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder.

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Red

Red is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet.

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Red Brigades

The Red Brigades (Brigate Rosse, often abbreviated BR) was a left-wing terrorist organization, based in Italy, responsible for numerous violent incidents, including assassinations, kidnapping and robberies during the so-called "Years of Lead".

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Revisionism (Marxism)

Within the Marxist movement, the word revisionism is used to refer to various ideas, principles and theories that are based on a significant revision of fundamental Marxist premises.

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Revolutions of 1989

The Revolutions of 1989 formed part of a revolutionary wave in the late 1980s and early 1990s that resulted in the end of communist rule in Central and Eastern Europe and beyond.

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Rome

Rome (Roma; Roma) is the capital city of Italy and a special comune (named Comune di Roma Capitale).

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Ruggero Grieco

Ruggero Grieco (19 August 1893 – 23 July 1955) was an Italian politician and a member of the Italian Communist Party (Italian: Partito Comunista Italiano, PCI).

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Senate of the Republic (Italy)

The Senate of the Republic (Senato della Repubblica) or Senate (Senato) is a house of the bicameral Italian Parliament (the other being the Chamber of Deputies).

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Social democracy

Social democracy is a political, social and economic ideology that supports economic and social interventions to promote social justice within the framework of a liberal democratic polity and capitalist economy.

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Social Democratic Party of Germany

The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, SPD) is a social-democratic political party in Germany.

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Socialist International

The Socialist International (SI) is a worldwide association of political parties, which seek to establish democratic socialism.

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Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

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Soviet–Afghan War

The Soviet–Afghan War lasted over nine years, from December 1979 to February 1989.

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Stasi

The Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, MfS) or State Security Service (Staatssicherheitsdienst, SSD), commonly known as the Stasi, was the official state security service of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany).

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StB

State Security (Státní bezpečnost, Štátna bezpečnosť) or StB / ŠtB, was a plainclothes communist secret police force in former Czechoslovakia from 1945 to its dissolution in 1990.

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Tuscany

Tuscany (Toscana) is a region in central Italy with an area of about and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013).

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Umbria

Umbria is a region of central Italy.

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United States Department of State

The United States Department of State (DOS), often referred to as the State Department, is the United States federal executive department that advises the President and represents the country in international affairs and foreign policy issues.

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Vasili Mitrokhin

Vasili Nikitich Mitrokhin (Васи́лий Ники́тич Митро́хин; March 3, 1922 – January 23, 2004) was a major and senior archivist for the Soviet Union's foreign intelligence service, the First Chief Directorate of the KGB, who defected to the United Kingdom in 1992 after providing the British embassy in Riga with a vast collection of KGB files, which became known as the Mitrokhin Archive.

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Victor Emmanuel III of Italy

Victor Emmanuel III (Vittorio Emanuele Ferdinando Maria Gennaro di Savoia; Vittorio Emanuele III, Viktor Emanueli III; 11 November 1869 – 28 December 1947) was the King of Italy from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946.

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Warsaw Pact

The Warsaw Pact, formally known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defence treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland among the Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite states of Central and Eastern Europe during the Cold War.

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World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

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Years of Lead (Italy)

The Years of Lead (Anni di piombo) is a term used for a period of social and political turmoil in Italy that lasted from the late 1960s until the early 1980s, marked by a wave of both left-wing and right-wing incidents of political terrorism.

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Redirects here:

Partito Comunista Italiano.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Communist_Party

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