Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Kodandera M. Cariappa

Index Kodandera M. Cariappa

Field Marshal Kodandera "Kipper" Madappa Cariappa, OBE (28 January 1899 – 15 May 1993) was the first Indian Commander-in-Chief (C-in-C) of the Indian Army. [1]

145 relations: Adjutant-General (India), Aide-de-camp, Air marshal, Anglo-Iraqi War, Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, Arjan Singh, Ayub Khan (President of Pakistan), Baldev Singh, Bangalore, Bannu Brigade, Battalion, Brigade major, Brigadier, Brigadier (United Kingdom), British Army, British Indian Army, Burma Campaign 1944–45, Burma Star, Buthidaung, Camberley, Captain (armed forces), Captain (British Army and Royal Marines), Chief of the Army Staff (India), Chief of the General Staff (India), Commonwealth of Nations, Coorg Province, Daly College, Deccan Plateau, Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare, Derajat, Dominion of India, Dras, Dudley Russell, Eastern Command (India), Fatehgarh, Field marshal, Field marshal (India), Five-star rank, Fourteenth Army (United Kingdom), Gazette, General officer, General Service Medal 1947, George VI, Government of India, Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon, Harry S. Truman, Headquarters, Henry Willcox, High commissioner, India, ..., India Service Medal, Indian Air Force, Indian Armed Forces, Indian Army, Indian general election, 1957, Indian Independence Medal, Indian National Army, Indian Revenue Service, Indo-Pakistani War of 1947, Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, Iraq, J. B. Kripalani, Jai Hind, Jawaharlal Nehru, K. C. Cariappa, Kargil, Karnataka, Kodagu district, Kodandera Subayya Thimayya, Legion of Merit, Lieutenant, Lieutenant colonel, Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom), Lieutenant general, Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom), Lion Capital of Ashoka, List of firsts in India, Lok Sabha, Madikeri, Major, Major (United Kingdom), Major general, Major-general (United Kingdom), Marshal of the air force, Mentioned in dispatches, Military operations in Ladakh (1948), Military operations in Poonch (1948), Military Secretary (India), Ministry of Defence, National Cadet Corps (India), New Delhi, North-West Frontier Province (1901–2010), Nowshera, Jammu and Kashmir, Order of the Bath, Order of the British Empire, Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation, Partition of India, Peshawar District, Poonch, Prem Sahgal, Presidencies and provinces of British India, Presidency College, Chennai, President of India, President of Pakistan, Prisoner of war, Quartermaster general, Quetta, Rajendrasinhji Jadeja, Rajput Regiment, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Roy Bucher, Royal College of Defence Studies, Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Royal School of Artillery, Royal United Services Institute, S. M. Shrinagesh, Sam Manekshaw, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Second lieutenant, Second-in-command, Secunderabad, Shah Nawaz Khan (general), Small Arms School Corps, South East Asia Command, Srinivas Kumar Sinha, Syria–Lebanon Campaign, Territorial Army (India), The London Gazette, Tudor Crown, V. K. Krishna Menon, War Medal 1939–1945, Waziristan, Western Command (India), William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim, World War I, World War II, Zoji La, 10th Indian Infantry Division, 125th Napier's Rifles, 1939–1945 Star, 20th Indian Infantry Brigade, 26th Indian Infantry Division, 37th Dogras, 43rd Armoured Division (India), 88th Carnatic Infantry. Expand index (95 more) »

Adjutant-General (India)

The Adjutant-General of the Indian Army is the senior administration officer who reports to the Chief of Army Staff and is also the Colonel of the Corps of Military Police.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Adjutant-General (India) · See more »

Aide-de-camp

An aide-de-camp (French expression meaning literally helper in the military camp) is a personal assistant or secretary to a person of high rank, usually a senior military, police or government officer, a member of a royal family, or a head of state.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Aide-de-camp · See more »

Air marshal

Air Marshal (Air Mshl or AM) is a three-star air-officer rank which originated in and continues to be used by the Royal Air Force.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Air marshal · See more »

Anglo-Iraqi War

The Anglo–Iraqi War (2–31 May 1941) was a British military campaign against the rebel government of Rashid Ali in the Kingdom of Iraq during the Second World War.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Anglo-Iraqi War · See more »

Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran

The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, also known as Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia, was the invasion of the Imperial State of Iran during the Second World War by Soviet, British and other Commonwealth armed forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran · See more »

Arjan Singh

Marshal of the Indian Air Force Arjan Singh, DFC (16 April 1919 – 16 September 2017) was an Indian Air Force marshal who served as Chief of the Air Staff from 1964 to 1969.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Arjan Singh · See more »

Ayub Khan (President of Pakistan)

Mohammad Ayub Khan (محمد ایوب خان; 14 May 1907 – 19 April 1974),, was a Pakistani military dictator and the 2nd President of Pakistan who forcibly assumed the presidency from 1st President through coup in 1958, the first successful coup d'état of the country. The popular demonstrations and labour strikes which were supported by the protests in East Pakistan ultimately led to his forced resignation in 1969., Retrieved 25 August 2015 Trained at the British Royal Military College, Ayub Khan fought in the World War II as a Colonel in the British Indian Army before deciding to transfer to join the Pakistan Army as an aftermath of partition of British India in 1947. His command assignment included his role as chief of staff of Eastern Command in East-Bengal and elevated as the first native commander-in-chief of Pakistan Army in 1951 by then-Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan in a controversial promotion over several senior officers., Retrieved 25 August 2015 From 1953–58, he served in the civilian government as Defence and Home Minister and supported Iskander Mirza's decision to impose martial law against Prime Minister Feroze Khan's administration in 1958., Retrieved 27 August 2015 Two weeks later, he took over the presidency from Mirza after the meltdown of civil-military relations between the military and the civilian President., Retrieved 25 August 2015 After appointing General Musa Khan as an army chief in 1958, the policy inclination towards the alliance with the United States was pursued that saw the allowance of American access to facilities inside Pakistan, most notably the airbase outside of Peshawar, from which spy missions over the Soviet Union were launched. Relations with neighboring China were strengthened but deteriorated with Soviet Union in 1962, and with India in 1965. His presidency saw the war with India in 1965 which ended with Soviet Union facilitating the Tashkent Declaration between two nations. At home front, the policy of privatisation and industrialization was introduced that made the country's economy as Asia's fastest-growing economies. During his tenure, several infrastructure programs were built that consisted the completion of hydroelectric stations, dams and reservoirs, as well as prioritizing the space program but reducing the nuclear deterrence. In 1965, Ayub Khan entered in a presidential race as PML candidate to counter the popular and famed non-partisan Fatima Jinnah and controversially reelected for the second term. He was faced with allegations of widespread intentional vote riggings, authorized political murders in Karachi, and the politics over the unpopular peace treaty with India which many Pakistanis considered an embarrassing compromise. In 1967, he was widely disapproved when the demonstrations across the country were led by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto over the price hikes of food consumer products and, dramatically fell amid the popular uprising in East led by Mujibur Rahman in 1969. Forced to resign to avoid further protests while inviting army chief Yahya Khan to impose martial law for the second time, he fought a brief illness and died in 1974. His legacy remains mixed; he is credited with an ostensible economic prosperity and what supporters dub the "decade of development", but is criticized for beginning the first of the intelligence agencies' incursions into the national politics, for concentrating corrupt wealth in a few hands, and segregated policies that later led to the breaking-up of nation's unity that resulted in the creation of Bangladesh., Retrieved 25 August 2015.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Ayub Khan (President of Pakistan) · See more »

Baldev Singh

Baldev Singh (ਬਲਦੇਵ ਸਿਂਘ,बलदेव सिंह) was an Indian Sikh political leader, he was an Indian independence movement leader and the first Defence Minister of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Baldev Singh · See more »

Bangalore

Bangalore, officially known as Bengaluru, is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Bangalore · See more »

Bannu Brigade

The Bannu Brigade was formed after the 1903 reforms of the British Indian Army by Herbert Kitchener when he was Commander-in-Chief, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Bannu Brigade · See more »

Battalion

A battalion is a military unit.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Battalion · See more »

Brigade major

A brigade major was the chief of staff of a brigade in the British Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Brigade major · See more »

Brigadier

Brigadier is a military rank, the seniority of which depends on the country.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Brigadier · See more »

Brigadier (United Kingdom)

Brigadier (Brig) is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Brigadier (United Kingdom) · See more »

British Army

The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of British Armed Forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and British Army · See more »

British Indian Army

The Indian Army (IA), often known since 1947 (but rarely during its existence) as the British Indian Army to distinguish it from the current Indian Army, was the principal military of the British Indian Empire before its decommissioning in 1947.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and British Indian Army · See more »

Burma Campaign 1944–45

The Burma Campaign in the South-East Asian Theatre of World War II was fought primarily by British Commonwealth, Chinese and United States forces against the forces of Imperial Japan, who were assisted to some degree by Thailand, the Burmese Independence Army and the Indian National Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Burma Campaign 1944–45 · See more »

Burma Star

The Burma Star is a military campaign medal, instituted by the United Kingdom in May 1945 for award to subjects of the British Commonwealth who served in the Second World War, specifically in the Burma Campaign from 1941 to 1945.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Burma Star · See more »

Buthidaung

Buthidaung is a town in Rakhine State, in the westernmost part of Myanmar (Burma).

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Buthidaung · See more »

Camberley

Camberley is a town in Surrey, England, southwest of Central London, between the M3 and M4 motorways.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Camberley · See more »

Captain (armed forces)

The army rank of captain (from the French capitaine) is a commissioned officer rank historically corresponding to the command of a company of soldiers.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Captain (armed forces) · See more »

Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)

Captain (Capt) is a junior officer rank of the British Army and Royal Marines and in both services it ranks above lieutenant and below major with a NATO ranking code of OF-2.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Captain (British Army and Royal Marines) · See more »

Chief of the Army Staff (India)

The Chief of the Army Staff is the commander and usually the highest-ranking officer of the Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Chief of the Army Staff (India) · See more »

Chief of the General Staff (India)

The Chief of the General Staff, India was a senior military commander in India from 1904 to Indian Independence in 1947.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Chief of the General Staff (India) · See more »

Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations, often known as simply the Commonwealth, is an intergovernmental organisation of 53 member states that are mostly former territories of the British Empire.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Commonwealth of Nations · See more »

Coorg Province

Coorg Province was a province of British India from 1834 to 1947 and the Dominion of India from 1947 to 1950.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Coorg Province · See more »

Daly College

The Daly College is a co-educational residential and day boarding school located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Daly College · See more »

Deccan Plateau

The Deccan PlateauPage 46, is a large plateau in western and southern India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Deccan Plateau · See more »

Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare

Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare(Poorva Senani Kalyan Vibhag) is a department, in Ministry of Defence, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare · See more »

Derajat

Derajat (Saraiki:, Urdu: ڈیرہ جات) the plural for the word 'dera', is a cultural region of central Pakistan, located in the region where the provinces of Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab meet.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Derajat · See more »

Dominion of India

Between gaining independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947 and the proclamation of a republic on 26 January 1950, India was an independent dominion in the British Commonwealth of Nations with king George VI as its head of state.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Dominion of India · See more »

Dras

Dras (ISO transliteration: Drās) is a town in the Kargil District of Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir on NH 1 (former name NH 1D before renumbering of all national highways) between Zoji La pass and Kargil town.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Dras · See more »

Dudley Russell

Lieutenant General Sir Dudley Russell KBE, CB, DSO, MC (1 December 18964 February 1978) was a senior officer of both the British Army and the British Indian Army, and served during World War I and World War II, where he commanded the 8th Indian Infantry Division during the Italian Campaign from late 1943 until the end of the war.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Dudley Russell · See more »

Eastern Command (India)

The Eastern Command of the Indian Army is one of the seven operational commands of the army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Eastern Command (India) · See more »

Fatehgarh

Fatehgarh is a cantonment town in Farrukhabad district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Fatehgarh · See more »

Field marshal

Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is a very senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Field marshal · See more »

Field marshal (India)

Field marshal (or field marshal, abbreviated as FM) is a five–star general officer rank and the highest attainable rank in the Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Field marshal (India) · See more »

Five-star rank

A five-star rank is a very senior military rank, first established in the United States in 1944, with a five-star general insignia, and corresponding ranks in other countries.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Five-star rank · See more »

Fourteenth Army (United Kingdom)

The British Fourteenth Army was a multi-national force comprising units from Commonwealth countries during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Fourteenth Army (United Kingdom) · See more »

Gazette

A gazette is an official journal, a newspaper of record, or simply a newspaper.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Gazette · See more »

General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the army, and in some nations' air forces or marines.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and General officer · See more »

General Service Medal 1947

The General Service Medal 1947 was a military service medal of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and General Service Medal 1947 · See more »

George VI

George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and George VI · See more »

Government of India

The Government of India (IAST), often abbreviated as GoI, is the union government created by the constitution of India as the legislative, executive and judicial authority of the union of 29 states and seven union territories of a constitutionally democratic republic.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Government of India · See more »

Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon

Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon (18 March 1914 – 6 February 2006) was an officer in the Indian National Army (INA) who was charged with "waging war against His Majesty the King Emperor".

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon · See more »

Harry S. Truman

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was an American statesman who served as the 33rd President of the United States (1945–1953), taking office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Harry S. Truman · See more »

Headquarters

Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ or HD) is/are the locations where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Headquarters · See more »

Henry Willcox

Lieutenant General Sir Henry Beresford Dennitts Willcox KCIE CB DSO MC (30 April 1889 – 15 August 1968) was a British Army officer who served during World War I and World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Henry Willcox · See more »

High commissioner

High commissioner is the title of various high-ranking, special executive positions held by a commission of appointment.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and High commissioner · See more »

India

India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and India · See more »

India Service Medal

The India Service Medal - 1939-1945 was a campaign medal of the Commonwealth.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and India Service Medal · See more »

Indian Air Force

The Indian Air Force (IAF; IAST: Bhāratīya Vāyu Senā) is the air arm of the Indian armed forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian Air Force · See more »

Indian Armed Forces

The Indian Armed Forces (Hindi (in IAST): Bhāratīya Saśastra Senāeṃ) are the military forces of the Republic of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian Armed Forces · See more »

Indian Army

The Indian Army is the land-based branch and the largest component of the Indian Armed Forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian Army · See more »

Indian general election, 1957

The Indian general election of 1957 elected the 2nd Lok Sabha of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian general election, 1957 · See more »

Indian Independence Medal

The Indian Independence Medal was instituted by George VI in 1949 as a commemorative medal.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian Independence Medal · See more »

Indian National Army

The Indian National Army (INA; Azad Hind Fauj; lit.: Free Indian Army) was an armed force formed by Indian nationalists in 1942 in Southeast Asia during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian National Army · See more »

Indian Revenue Service

The Indian Revenue Service, abbreviated as IRS, is the administrative revenue service of the Central Civil Services of the Government of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indian Revenue Service · See more »

Indo-Pakistani War of 1947

The Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948, sometimes known as the First Kashmir War, was fought between India and Pakistan over the princely state of Kashmir and Jammu from 1947 to 1948.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indo-Pakistani War of 1947 · See more »

Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was a culmination of skirmishes that took place between April 1965 and September 1965 between Pakistan and India. The conflict began following Pakistan's Operation Gibraltar, which was designed to infiltrate forces into Jammu and Kashmir to precipitate an insurgency against Indian rule. India retaliated by launching a full-scale military attack on West Pakistan. The seventeen-day war caused thousands of casualties on both sides and witnessed the largest engagement of armored vehicles and the largest tank battle since World War II. Hostilities between the two countries ended after a United Nations-mandated ceasefire was declared following diplomatic intervention by the Soviet Union and the United States, and the subsequent issuance of the Tashkent Declaration. Much of the war was fought by the countries' land forces in Kashmir and along the border between India and Pakistan. This war saw the largest amassing of troops in Kashmir since the Partition of British India in 1947, a number that was overshadowed only during the 2001–2002 military standoff between India and Pakistan. Most of the battles were fought by opposing infantry and armoured units, with substantial backing from air forces, and naval operations. Many details of this war, like those of other Indo-Pakistani Wars, remain unclear. India had the upper hand over Pakistan when the ceasefire was declared. "Satisfied that it had secured a strategic and psychological victory over Pakistan by frustrating its attempt to seize Kashmir by force, when the UN resolution was passed, India accepted its terms... with Pakistan's stocks of ammunition and other essential supplies all but exhausted, and with the military balance tipping steadily in India's favour." "Losses were relatively heavy—on the Pakistani side, twenty aircraft, 200 tanks, and 3,800 troops. Pakistan's army had been able to withstand Indian pressure, but a continuation of the fighting would only have led to further losses and ultimate defeat for Pakistan." Quote: The invading Indian forces outfought their Pakistani counterparts and halted their attack on the outskirts of Lahore, Pakistan's second-largest city. By the time the United Nations intervened on 22 September, Pakistan had suffered a clear defeat. Although the two countries fought to a standoff, the conflict is seen as a strategic and political defeat for Pakistan, "... the war itself was a disaster for Pakistan, from the first failed attempts by Pakistani troops to precipitate an insurgency in Kashmir to the appearance of Indian artillery within range of Lahore International Airport." – U.S. Department of State, – Interview with Steve Coll in United States House of Representatives 12 September 1994South Asia in World Politics By Devin T. Hagerty, 2005 Rowman & Littlefield,, p. 26 as it had neither succeeded in fomenting insurrection in Kashmir "... after some initial success, the momentum behind Pakistan's thrust into Kashmir slowed, and the state's inhabitants rejected exhortations from the Pakistani insurgents to join them in taking up arms against their Indian "oppressors." Pakistan's inability to muster support from the local Kashmiri population proved a disaster, both militarily and politically." nor had it been able to gain meaningful support at an international level. "Mao had decided that China would intervene under two conditions—that India attacked East Pakistan, and that Pakistan requested Chinese intervention. In the end, neither of them obtained." Internationally, the war was viewed in the context of the greater Cold War, and resulted in a significant geopolitical shift in the subcontinent. Before the war, the United States and the United Kingdom had been major material allies of both India and Pakistan, as their primary suppliers of military hardware and foreign developmental aid. During and after the conflict, both India and Pakistan felt betrayed by the perceived lack of support by the western powers for their respective positions; those feelings of betrayal were increased with the imposition of an American and British embargo on military aid to the opposing sides. As a consequence, India and Pakistan openly developed closer relationships with the Soviet Union and China, respectively. The perceived negative stance of the western powers during the conflict, and during the 1971 war, has continued to affect relations between the West and the subcontinent. In spite of improved relations with the U.S. and Britain since the end of the Cold War, the conflict generated a deep distrust of both countries within the subcontinent which to an extent lingers to this day."In retrospect, it is clear that the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 represented a watershed in the West's association with the subcontinent.""By extending the Cold War into South Asia, however, the United States did succeed in disturbing the subcontinent's established politico-military equilibrium, undermining British influence in the region, embittering relations between India and Pakistan and, ironically, facilitating the expansion of communist influence in the developing world." "The legacy of the Johnson arms cut-off remains alive today. Indians simply do not believe that America will be there when India needs military help... the legacy of the U.S. "betrayal" still haunts U.S.-Pakistan relations today.".

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 · See more »

Iraq

Iraq (or; العراق; عێراق), officially known as the Republic of Iraq (جُمُهورية العِراق; کۆماری عێراق), is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Iraq · See more »

J. B. Kripalani

Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani (11 November 1888 – 19 March 1982), popularly known as Acharya Kripalani, was an Indian politician, noted particularly for holding the presidency of the Indian National Congress during the transfer of power in 1947.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and J. B. Kripalani · See more »

Jai Hind

Jai Hind is a salutation, slogan, and battle cry most commonly used in India to indicate patriotism towards India (also known as Hind).

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Jai Hind · See more »

Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Jawaharlal Nehru · See more »

K. C. Cariappa

Air Marshal K C "Nanda" Cariappa is the son of Field Marshal K. M. Cariappa, the first Indian Army Commander-in-Chief.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and K. C. Cariappa · See more »

Kargil

Kargil is a city in the Kargil district of Ladakh region, in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Kargil · See more »

Karnataka

Karnataka also known Kannada Nadu is a state in the south western region of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Karnataka · See more »

Kodagu district

Kodagu is an administrative district in Karnataka, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Kodagu district · See more »

Kodandera Subayya Thimayya

General Kodendera Subayya Thimayya, DSO was a distinguished soldier of the Indian Army who served as Chief of Army Staff from 1957 to 1961 in the crucial years leading up to the conflict with China in 1962.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Kodandera Subayya Thimayya · See more »

Legion of Merit

The Legion of Merit (LOM) is a military award of the United States Armed Forces that is given for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services and achievements.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Legion of Merit · See more »

Lieutenant

A lieutenant (abbreviated Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a junior commissioned officer in the armed forces, fire services, police and other organizations of many nations.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lieutenant · See more »

Lieutenant colonel

Lieutenant colonel is a rank of commissioned officer in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lieutenant colonel · See more »

Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant colonel (Lt Col), is a rank in the British Army and Royal Marines which is also used in many Commonwealth countries.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom) · See more »

Lieutenant general

Lieutenant general, lieutenant-general and similar (abbrev Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lieutenant general · See more »

Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant general (Lt Gen), formerly more commonly lieutenant-general, is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom) · See more »

Lion Capital of Ashoka

The Lion Capital of Ashoka is a sculpture of four Asiatic lions standing back to back, on an elaborate base that includes other animals.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lion Capital of Ashoka · See more »

List of firsts in India

This is a list of firsts in India..

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and List of firsts in India · See more »

Lok Sabha

The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Lok Sabha · See more »

Madikeri

Madikeri is a hill station town in Madikeri taluk in Karnataka state, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Madikeri · See more »

Major

Major is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Major · See more »

Major (United Kingdom)

Major (Maj) is a military rank which is used by both the British Army and Royal Marines.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Major (United Kingdom) · See more »

Major general

Major general (abbreviated MG, Maj. Gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Major general · See more »

Major-general (United Kingdom)

Major general (Maj Gen), is a "two-star" rank in the British Army and Royal Marines.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Major-general (United Kingdom) · See more »

Marshal of the air force

Marshal of the air force is the English term for the most senior rank in a number of air forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Marshal of the air force · See more »

Mentioned in dispatches

A member of the armed forces mentioned in dispatches (or despatches, MiD) is one whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which his or her gallant or meritorious action in the face of the enemy is described.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Mentioned in dispatches · See more »

Military operations in Ladakh (1948)

Military operations took place in Ladakh in 1948 during the conflict in Jammu and Kashmir between the Indian Army and Pakistani raiders infiltrated to capture the kingdom of Jammu and Kashmir.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Military operations in Ladakh (1948) · See more »

Military operations in Poonch (1948)

Military operations took place in Poonch district, then part of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, in 1948 during the conflict in Jammu and Kashmir between the Indian Army and Pakistani forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Military operations in Poonch (1948) · See more »

Military Secretary (India)

Military Secretary is a senior position in the Army Headquarters of the Indian Army, the post is a headed by a senior officer of the Lieutenant General rank.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Military Secretary (India) · See more »

Ministry of Defence

A Ministry of Defence or Defense (see spelling differences), also known as a Department of Defence or Defense, is the common name for a part of the government found in states where the government is divided into ministries or departments, responsible for matters of defence.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Ministry of Defence · See more »

National Cadet Corps (India)

The National Cadet Corps is an Indian military cadet corps with its Headquarters at New Delhi, Delhi, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and National Cadet Corps (India) · See more »

New Delhi

New Delhi is an urban district of Delhi which serves as the capital of India and seat of all three branches of Government of India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and New Delhi · See more »

North-West Frontier Province (1901–2010)

The North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) was a province of British India and subsequently of Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and North-West Frontier Province (1901–2010) · See more »

Nowshera, Jammu and Kashmir

Nowshera (alternatively spelt Nowshehra and Naushera) is a town and tehsil in the Rajauri district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Nowshera, Jammu and Kashmir · See more »

Order of the Bath

The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (formerly the Most Honourable Military Order of the Bath) is a British order of chivalry founded by George I on 18 May 1725.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Order of the Bath · See more »

Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the Civil service.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Order of the British Empire · See more »

Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation

The Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (پاکستان نشریات), branded as Radio Pakistan (رادیو پاکستان), is a Pakistani federal corporation that serves as the national public radio and television broadcaster.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation · See more »

Partition of India

The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which accompanied the creation of two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Partition of India · See more »

Peshawar District

Peshawar District (ضلع پشاور, ضلع پېښور) is a district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Peshawar District · See more »

Poonch

Poonch (also referred to as Punch) is a town and a municipal council in Poonch District in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Poonch · See more »

Prem Sahgal

Colonel Prem Kumar Sahgal (25 March 1917 – 17 October 1992) was an officer of the British Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Prem Sahgal · See more »

Presidencies and provinces of British India

The Provinces of India, earlier Presidencies of British India and still earlier, Presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in the subcontinent.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Presidencies and provinces of British India · See more »

Presidency College, Chennai

Presidency College is an arts, law and science college in the city of Chennai in Tamil Nadu, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Presidency College, Chennai · See more »

President of India

The President of the Republic of India is the head of state of India and the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and President of India · See more »

President of Pakistan

The President of Pakistan (صدر مملکت پاکستان —), is the ceremonial head of state of Pakistan and a figurehead who represents the "unity of the Republic." in Chapter 1: The President, Part III: The Federation of Pakistan in the Constitution of Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and President of Pakistan · See more »

Prisoner of war

A prisoner of war (POW) is a person, whether combatant or non-combatant, who is held in custody by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Prisoner of war · See more »

Quartermaster general

A quartermaster general is the staff officer in charge of supplies for a whole army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Quartermaster general · See more »

Quetta

Quetta (کوټه; کویته; کوٹه; کوئٹہ) is the provincial capital and largest city of Balochistan, Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Quetta · See more »

Rajendrasinhji Jadeja

General Maharaj Shri Rajendrasinhji Jadeja, DSO (15 June 1899 – 1 January 1964), also known as Kumar Sri Rajendrasinhji and K.S. Rajendrasinhji, was the first Chief of Army Staff of the Indian army, and the second Indian, after Field Marshal K. M. Cariappa, to become Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Rajendrasinhji Jadeja · See more »

Rajput Regiment

The Rajput Regiment is an infantry regiment of the Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Rajput Regiment · See more »

Rashtrapati Bhavan

The Rashtrapati Bhavan ("rásh-tra-pa-ti bha-van"; Presidential Residence" previously "Viceroy's House") is the official home of the president located at the Western end of Rajpath in New Delhi, India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Rashtrapati Bhavan · See more »

Roy Bucher

General Sir (Francis Robert) Roy Bucher (31 August 1895 – 5 January 1980) was a British soldier who became the second Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army and the final non-Indian to hold the top post of the Indian Army after Partition.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Roy Bucher · See more »

Royal College of Defence Studies

The Royal College of Defence Studies (RCDS) instructs senior officers of the Armed Forces and Civil Service in defence and international security matters at the highest level, to prepare them for the top posts.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Royal College of Defence Studies · See more »

Royal Military Academy Sandhurst

The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS or RMA Sandhurst), commonly known simply as Sandhurst, is one of several military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army's initial officer training centre.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Royal Military Academy Sandhurst · See more »

Royal School of Artillery

The Royal School of Artillery (RSA), formerly the School of Instruction for Royal Horse and Field Artillery (Larkhill), is the principal training establishment for artillery warfare in the British Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Royal School of Artillery · See more »

Royal United Services Institute

The Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies (RUSI), sometimes still referred to by its pre-2004 name, the Royal United Services Institution, is a British defence and security think tank.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Royal United Services Institute · See more »

S. M. Shrinagesh

General Satyawant Mallanna Shrinagesh (also known as Satyavant Shrinagule Mallannah) (11 May 1903 – 27 December 1977) was an Indian military officer who served as 3rd Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army from 14 May 1955 till 7 May 1957.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and S. M. Shrinagesh · See more »

Sam Manekshaw

Field Marshal Sam Hormusji Framji Jamshedji Manekshaw, MC (3 April 1914 – 27 June 2008), popularly known as Sam Bahadur ("Sam the Brave"), was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian Army during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, and the first Indian Army officer to be promoted to the rank of field marshal.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Sam Manekshaw · See more »

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of historically disadvantaged people in India.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes · See more »

Second lieutenant

Second lieutenant (called lieutenant in some countries) is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces, comparable to NATO OF-1b rank.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Second lieutenant · See more »

Second-in-command

The second-in-command (2i/c or 2IC) is the deputy commander of any British Army or Royal Marines unit, from battalion or regiment downwards.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Second-in-command · See more »

Secunderabad

Secunderabad (also spelled sometimes as Sikandar-a-bad) is the twin city of Hyderabad located in the Indian state of Telangana.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Secunderabad · See more »

Shah Nawaz Khan (general)

Shah Nawaz Khan (شاہ نواز خان; 24 January 1914 – 9 December 1983) was an Indian politician who served as an officer in the Indian National Army during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Shah Nawaz Khan (general) · See more »

Small Arms School Corps

The Small Arms School Corps (SASC) is a small corps of the British Army, established in 1853 by Lord Hardinge, and responsible for maintaining the proficiency of the army in the use of small arms, support weapons and range management.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Small Arms School Corps · See more »

South East Asia Command

South East Asia Command (SEAC) was the body set up to be in overall charge of Allied operations in the South-East Asian Theatre during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and South East Asia Command · See more »

Srinivas Kumar Sinha

Lieutenant General Srinivas Kumar Sinha, PVSM (1926–2016) was an Indian Army General who served as the Vice Chief of Army Staff.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Srinivas Kumar Sinha · See more »

Syria–Lebanon Campaign

The Syria–Lebanon campaign, also known as Operation Exporter, was the British invasion of Vichy French Syria and Lebanon from June–July 1941, during the Second World War.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Syria–Lebanon Campaign · See more »

Territorial Army (India)

The Indian Territorial Army (TA) is a second line of defence after the Regular Indian Army; it is not a profession, occupation or a source of employment.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Territorial Army (India) · See more »

The London Gazette

The London Gazette is one of the official journals of record of the British government, and the most important among such official journals in the United Kingdom, in which certain statutory notices are required to be published.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and The London Gazette · See more »

Tudor Crown

The Tudor Crown, also known as Henry VIII's Crown, was the imperial and state crown used by the monarchs of England and Great Britain from around the time of Henry VIII up to the English Civil War in 1649.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Tudor Crown · See more »

V. K. Krishna Menon

Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon (3 May 1896 – 6 October 1974) was an Indian nationalist, diplomat, and politician, described by some as the second most powerful man in India, after his ally, 1st Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and V. K. Krishna Menon · See more »

War Medal 1939–1945

The War Medal 1939–1945 is a campaign medal which was instituted by the United Kingdom on 16 August 1945, for award to subjects of the British Commonwealth who had served full-time in the Armed Forces or the Merchant Navy for at least 28 days between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and War Medal 1939–1945 · See more »

Waziristan

Waziristan (Pashto and وزیرستان, "land of the Wazir") is a mountainous region covering the North Waziristan and South Waziristan districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Waziristan · See more »

Western Command (India)

Western Command is a formation of the Indian Army, active since 1947.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Western Command (India) · See more »

William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim

Field Marshal William Joseph Slim, 1st Viscount Slim, (6 August 1891 – 14 December 1970), usually known as Bill Slim, was a British military commander and the 13th Governor-General of Australia.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim · See more »

World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and World War I · See more »

World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and World War II · See more »

Zoji La

Zoji La is a high mountain pass in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, located on National Highway 1 between Srinagar and Leh in the western section of the Himalayan mountain range.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and Zoji La · See more »

10th Indian Infantry Division

The 10th Indian Infantry Division was a war formed infantry division of the Indian Army during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 10th Indian Infantry Division · See more »

125th Napier's Rifles

The 125th Napier's Rifles was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 125th Napier's Rifles · See more »

1939–1945 Star

The 1939–1945 Star is a military campaign medal, instituted by the United Kingdom on 8 July 1943 for award to subjects of the British Commonwealth for service in the Second World War.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 1939–1945 Star · See more »

20th Indian Infantry Brigade

The 20th Indian Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the Indian Army during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 20th Indian Infantry Brigade · See more »

26th Indian Infantry Division

The 26th Indian Infantry Division, was an infantry division of the Indian Army during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 26th Indian Infantry Division · See more »

37th Dogras

The 37th (Prince of Wales's Own) Dogras was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 37th Dogras · See more »

43rd Armoured Division (India)

The 43rd Indian Armoured Division was an armoured division of the Indian Army during World War II.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 43rd Armoured Division (India) · See more »

88th Carnatic Infantry

The 88th Carnatic Infantry were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army.

New!!: Kodandera M. Cariappa and 88th Carnatic Infantry · See more »

Redirects here:

Field Marshal Cariappa, Field Marshal Kodandera Madappa Cariappa, General Cariappa, K M Cariappa, K. M. Cariappa, K. M. Kariappa, K.M. Cariappa, Kipper Cariappa, Kodandera Cariappa, Kodandera Madappa Cariappa.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodandera_M._Cariappa

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »