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Li Cunxu

Index Li Cunxu

Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang, personal name Li Cunxu, nickname Yazi (亞子), was the Prince of Jin (908–923) and later became Emperor of Later Tang (923–926), of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period of Chinese history. [1]

134 relations: Abaoji, Academia Sinica, Anyang, Baoding, Baoji, Beijing, Bo Yang, Cangzhou, Chancellor of the Tang dynasty, Chang'an, Changzhi, Chengdu, Ci (poetry), Consort Han, Consort Zhang (Zhu Zhen), Dai Siyuan, Datong, Ding Hui (general), Dong Zhang, Duan Ning, Emperor Ai of Tang, Emperor Gaozu of Tang, Emperor Taizong of Tang, Emperor Zhaozong of Tang, Empress Dowager Cao (Li Cunxu's mother), Empress Liu (Li Cunxu's wife), Eunuch, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Former Shu, Gao Jixing, Guo Chongtao, Han Jian (Zhenguo warlord), Handan, He Gui, Hebei, Hebi, Henan, Hengshui, Heze, Historical Records of the Five Dynasties, History of China, Hohhot, Hubei, Huo Yanwei, Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu, Jin (907–923), Jing Xiang, Jingnan, Jingzhou, ..., Jining, Kaifeng, Kang Yanxiao, Kong Xun, Later Liang (Five Dynasties), Later Tang, Li (surname 李), Li Congyan, Li Cunjin, Li Cunshen, Li Cunzhang, Li Jiji, Li Jitao, Li Kening, Li Keyong, Li Maozhen, Li Siyuan, Li Sizhao, Li Xi (Tang dynasty), Liao dynasty, Linfen, Liu Rengong, Liu Shouguang, Liu Shouwen, Liu Xun (Later Liang), Liu Zhijun (Later Liang), Luoyang, Naming taboo, Old History of the Five Dynasties, Puyang, Qi (Li Maozhen's state), Ren Huan, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Shatuo, Shijiazhuang, Sichuan, Sima Guang, Song dynasty, Southern Han, Spring and Autumn Annals, Tai'an, Taihang Mountains, Taiyuan, Tang dynasty, Tianjin, Wang Chuzhi, Wang Du, Wang Jian (Former Shu), Wang Jingren, Wang Rong (warlord), Wang Xingyu, Wang Yanqiu, Wang Yanzhang, Wang Zhaozuo, Wang Zongbi, Wang Zongyan, Wei Zhaodu, Weinan, Wu (Ten Kingdoms), Xianyang, Xingtai, Yan (Five Dynasties period), Yang Shihou, Yang Wo, Yangzhou, Yelü Bei, Yellow River, Yuan Xingqin, Yuncheng, Zhang Chengye, Zhang Chujin, Zhang Juhan, Zhang Wenli, Zhao (Five Dynasties period), Zhao Yan (Later Liang), Zhou Dewei, Zhu Shouyin, Zhu Wen, Zhu Yougui, Zhu Youqian, Zhu Youzhen, Zizhi Tongjian. Expand index (84 more) »

Abaoji

Abaoji (Khitan: Ambagyan), posthumously known as Emperor Taizu of Liao, was a Khitan leader and founder of the Liao dynasty (907–926).

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Academia Sinica

Academia Sinica (Han characters: 中央研究院, literally "central research academy"; abbreviated AS), headquartered in Nangang District, Taipei, is the national academy of Taiwan.

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Anyang

Anyang is a prefecture-level city in Henan province, China.

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Baoding

Baoding is a prefecture-level city in central Hebei province, approximately southwest of Beijing.

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Baoji

() is a prefecture-level city in western Shaanxi province, People's Republic of China.

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Beijing

Beijing, formerly romanized as Peking, is the capital of the People's Republic of China, the world's second most populous city proper, and most populous capital city.

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Bo Yang

Bo Yang (7 March 1920. BBC News Online (Chinese). 29 April 2008. Accessed 30 April 2008. – 29 April 2008), sometimes also erroneously called Bai Yang, was a Chinese poet, essayist and historian based in Taiwan.

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Cangzhou

Cangzhou is a prefecture-level city in eastern Hebei province, People's Republic of China.

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Chancellor of the Tang dynasty

The chancellor was a semi-formally designated office position for a number of high-level officials at one time during the Tang dynasty (this list includes chancellors of the reign of Wu Zetian, which she referred to as the "Zhou dynasty" (周), rather than "Tang" (唐)).

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Chang'an

Chang'an was an ancient capital of more than ten dynasties in Chinese history, today known as Xi'an.

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Changzhi

Changzhi (Pinyin: Chángzhì) is a prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province, China.

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Chengdu

Chengdu, formerly romanized as Chengtu, is a sub-provincial city which serves as the capital of China's Sichuan province.

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Ci (poetry)

Cí (pronounced) is a type of lyric poetry in the tradition of Classical Chinese poetry.

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Consort Han

Consort Han, imperial consort rank Shufei (韓淑妃, personal name unknown) was the first wife of Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang (Li Cunxu), the founding emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang.

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Consort Zhang (Zhu Zhen)

Consort Zhang, imperial consort rank Defei (張德妃) (892New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 13.-November 4, 915Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 269..) was the wife of Zhu Zhen (Zhu Youzhen), the last emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang.

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Dai Siyuan

Dai Siyuan (戴思遠) (died 935) was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang, serving for several years as the supreme commander of the Later Liang forces against its archrival Jin (predecessor state to Later Tang).

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Datong

Datong is a prefecture-level city in northern Shanxi Province in the People's Republic of China.

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Ding Hui (general)

Ding Hui (丁會) (died 910/911History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 59.), courtesy name Daoyin (道隱), was a general who, for most of his career, served under Zhu Quanzhong (formerly known as Zhu Wen) while Zhu was a major warlord late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty.

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Dong Zhang

Dong Zhang (董璋) (d. June 10, 932Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 277..) was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Duan Ning

Duan Ning (段凝) (died November 8, 928?Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 276..), né Duan Mingyuan (段明遠), known as Li Shaoqin (李紹欽) during the reign of Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang (Li Cunxu), was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Emperor Ai of Tang

Emperor Ai of Tang (27 October 89226 March 908), also known as Emperor Zhaoxuan (昭宣帝), born Li Zuo, later known as Li Zhu, was the last emperor of the Tang dynasty of China.

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Emperor Gaozu of Tang

Emperor Gaozu of Tang (8 April 566 – 25 June 635), born Li Yuan, courtesy name Shude, was the founder of the Tang Dynasty of China, and the first emperor of this dynasty from 618 to 626.

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Emperor Taizong of Tang

Emperor Taizong of Tang (28January 598 10July 649), previously Prince of Qin, personal name Li Shimin, was the second emperor of the Tang dynasty of China, ruling from 626 to 649.

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Emperor Zhaozong of Tang

Emperor Zhaozong of Tang (March 31, 867 – September 22, 904), né Li Jie, name later changed to Li Min and again to Li Ye, was the penultimate emperor of the Tang Dynasty of China.

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Empress Dowager Cao (Li Cunxu's mother)

Empress Dowager Cao (曹太后, personal name unknown) (died August 3, 925.

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Empress Liu (Li Cunxu's wife)

Empress Liu (劉皇后, personal name unknown) (died 926), formally Empress Shenminjing (神閔敬皇后, "the unassuming, suffering, and alert empress"), was the second wife and only empress of Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang (Li Cunxu), the founding emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang.

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Eunuch

The term eunuch (εὐνοῦχος) generally refers to a man who has been castrated, typically early enough in his life for this change to have major hormonal consequences.

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Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period

The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period was an era of political upheaval in 10th-century Imperial China.

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Former Shu

Great Shu (Chinese: 大蜀, Pinyin: Dàshǔ) called in retrospect Former Shu (Chinese: 前蜀, Pinyin: Qiánshǔ) or occasionally Wang Shu (王蜀), was one of the Ten Kingdoms formed during the chaotic period between the rules of the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty.

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Gao Jixing

Gao Jixing (高季興) (858 – January 28, 929), né Gao Jichang (高季昌), known for some time as Zhu Jichang (朱季昌), courtesy name Yisun (貽孫), formally Prince Wuxin of Chu (楚武信王), was the founder of Jingnan, also known as Nanping, one of the states during the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Guo Chongtao

Guo Chongtao (郭崇韜) (d. February 20, 926Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 274..), courtesy name Anshi (安時), formally the Duke of Zhao Commandery (趙郡公), was a major general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang (and Later Tang's predecessor state Jin).

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Han Jian (Zhenguo warlord)

Han Jian (韓建) (855History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 15.-August 15, 912.Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 268.), courtesy name Zuoshi (佐時), was a warlord late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, who eventually became a subject of the succeeding Later Liang.

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Handan

Handan is a prefecture-level city located in the southwestern part of Hebei province, China.

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He Gui

He Gui (賀瓌) (858History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 23. – August 28, 919Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 270..), courtesy name Guangyuan (光遠), was a major general for the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang, serving as Later Liang's overall commander of its operations against its archrival Jin from 917 to his death in 919.

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Hebei

Hebei (postal: Hopeh) is a province of China in the North China region.

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Hebi

Hebi (postal: Hopi) is a prefecture-level city in northern Henan province, China.

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Henan

Henan is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the central part of the country.

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Hengshui

Hengshui is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China, bordering Shandong to the southeast.

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Heze

Heze, formerly known as Caozhou, is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Shandong, China.

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Historical Records of the Five Dynasties

The Historical Records of the Five Dynasties (Wudai Shiji) is a Chinese history book on the Five Dynasties period (907–960), written by the Song dynasty official Ouyang Xiu in private.

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History of China

The earliest known written records of the history of China date from as early as 1250 BC,William G. Boltz, Early Chinese Writing, World Archaeology, Vol.

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Hohhot

Hohhot, abbreviated in Chinese as Hushi, formerly known as Kweisui, is the capital of Inner Mongolia in the north of the People's Republic of China, serving as the region's administrative, economic and cultural center.

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Hubei

Hubei is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the Central China region.

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Huo Yanwei

Huo Yanwei (霍彥威) (872-928History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 64.), known as Li Shaozhen (李紹真) from 924 to 926, courtesy name Zizhong (子重), formally Duke Zhongwu of Jin (晉忠武公), was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Inner Mongolia

Inner Mongolia, officially the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region or Nei Mongol Autonomous Region (Ѳвѳр Монголын Ѳѳртѳѳ Засах Орон in Mongolian Cyrillic), is one of the autonomous regions of China, located in the north of the country.

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Jiangsu

Jiangsu, formerly romanized as Kiangsu, is an eastern-central coastal province of the People's Republic of China.

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Jin (907–923)

Jin (晉), also known as Hedong (河東) in historiography, was an early state of the imperial Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period from 907 to 923, and the predecessor of the Later Tang dynasty (923–937).

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Jing Xiang

Jing Xiang (敬翔) (died November 20, 923?.Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 272.), courtesy name Zizhen (子振), formally the Marquess of Pingyang (平陽侯), was the chief strategist of the late Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty warlord Zhu Quanzhong, who assisted Zhu in his consolidation of central China, which Zhu eventually established as a new Later Liang (as its Emperor Taizu) to replace Tang.

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Jingnan

Jingnan (also called Nanping (南平)) was one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China created in 924, marking the beginning of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907–960).

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Jingzhou

Jingzhou is a prefecture-level city in southern Hubei, China, located on the banks of the Yangtze River.

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Jining

Jining is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Shandong province.

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Kaifeng

Kaifeng, known previously by several names, is a prefecture-level city in east-central Henan province, China.

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Kang Yanxiao

Kang Yanxiao (康延孝) (died 926), known as Li Shaochen (李紹琛) from 923 to 926, was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Kong Xun

Kong Xun (孔循) (884New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 43.-April 4, 931Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 277..), known early in his life as Zhao Yinheng (趙殷衡), also having used surnames of Li (李) and Zhu (朱) early in life, was an official of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Later Liang (Five Dynasties)

The Later Liang (1 June 907 – 19 November 923), also known as Zhu Liang, was one of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China.

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Later Tang

Tang, known in history as Later Tang, was a short-lived imperial dynasty that lasted from 923 to 937 during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in the history of China.

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Li (surname 李)

Li is the second most common surname in China, behind only Wang.

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Li Congyan

Li Congyan (李從曮) (898History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 132. – November 26, 946.), né Li Jiyan (李繼曮) (name changed 926), formally the Prince of Qi (岐王), was a son and the heir of Li Maozhen, the only ruler of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Qi.

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Li Cunjin

Li Cunjin (李存進) (857–922), originally Sun Chongjin (孫重進), was a military general in imperial China's Tang Dynasty, and later the Jin territory in the ensuing Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period after Tang's collapse.

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Li Cunshen

Li Cunshen (李存審) (862History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 56.-June 16, 924.), né Fu Cun (符存), often referred to in historical sources as Fu Cunshen (符存審), courtesy name Dexiang (德詳), was a major general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period dynasty Later Tang and Later Tang's predecessor state Jin.

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Li Cunzhang

Li Cunzhang (李存璋) (died 922) was a military general in imperial China's Tang dynasty, and later the Jin territory in the ensuing Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period after Tang's collapse.

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Li Jiji

Li Jiji (李繼岌) (d. May 28, 926Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 275..), formally the Prince of Wei (魏王), nickname Hege (和哥), was an imperial prince of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang.

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Li Jitao

Li Jitao (李繼韜) (d. January 20, 924Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 272..), nickname Liude (留得), was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Jin, Later Liang, and Jin's successor state Later Tang.

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Li Kening

Li Kening (李克寧) (died March 25, 908Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 266..) was a younger brother of the late Chinese Tang Dynasty warlord Li Keyong the Prince of Jin.

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Li Keyong

Li Keyong (October 24, 856 – February 23, 908) was a Shatuo military governor (Jiedushi) during the late Tang Dynasty and was key to developing a base of power for the Shatuo in what is today Shanxi Province in China.

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Li Maozhen

Li Maozhen (856 – May 17, 924), born Song Wentong (宋文通), courtesy name Zhengchen (正臣), formally Prince Zhongjing of Qin (秦忠敬王), was the only ruler of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Qi (901–924).

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Li Siyuan

Li Siyuan (李嗣源, later changed to Li Dan (李亶) Many Chinese emperors changed their given names to rarely encountered characters to alleviate the burden of the populace who must observe naming taboo.) (10 October 867 – 15 December 933), also known by his temple name Mingzong (明宗), was the second emperor of imperial China's short-lived Later Tang during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, reigning from 926 until his death.

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Li Sizhao

Li Sizhao (李嗣昭) (died May 23, 922Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 271..), né Han (韓), known at one point as Li Jintong (李進通), courtesy name Yiguang (益光), formally the Prince of Longxi (隴西王), was a major general under Li Keyong and Li Keyong's son and successor Li Cunxu, the princes of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Jin.

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Li Xi (Tang dynasty)

Li Xi or Li Qi (李谿 per the Zizhi Tongjian and the History of the Five Dynasties or 李磎 per the Old Book of Tang and the New Book of Tang) (d. June 4, 895Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 260..), courtesy name Jingwang (景望), nicknamed Li Shulou (李書樓), was an official of the Chinese Tang Dynasty, serving briefly as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Zhaozong.

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Liao dynasty

The Liao dynasty (Khitan: Mos Jælud), also known as the Liao Empire, officially the Great Liao, or the Khitan (Qidan) State (Khitan: Mos diau-d kitai huldʒi gur), was an empire in East Asia that ruled from 907 to 1125 over present-day Mongolia and portions of the Russian Far East, northern China, and northeastern Korea.

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Linfen

Linfen is a prefecture-level city in southern Shanxi province, People's Republic of China.

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Liu Rengong

Liu Rengong (劉仁恭) (died 914) was a warlord late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty who controlled Lulong Circuit (盧龍, headquartered in modern Beijing) from 895 (when his one-time lord Li Keyong conquered Lulong and left him in charge of it) to 907 (when he was overthrown by his son Liu Shouguang and put under house arrest).

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Liu Shouguang

Liu Shouguang (劉守光) (died February 12, 914) was a warlord early in the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period who controlled Lulong (盧龍, headquartered in modern Beijing) and Yichang (義昌, headquartered in modern Cangzhou, Hebei) Circuits, after seizing control from his father Liu Rengong and defeating his brother Liu Shouwen.

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Liu Shouwen

Liu Shouwen (劉守文) (died 910) was a warlord who ruled Yichang Circuit (義昌, headquartered in modern Cangzhou, Hebei) as its military governor (Jiedushi) late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and early during Tang's succeeding dynasty Later Liang.

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Liu Xun (Later Liang)

Liu Xun (劉鄩) (858Old History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 23.-June 10, 921Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 271..) was a major general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang.

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Liu Zhijun (Later Liang)

Liu Zhijun (died January 21, 918?Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 270..), courtesy name Xixian (希賢), nicknamed Liu Kaidao (劉開道, "Liu who opened the way"), was a general under Zhu Wen (Zhu Quanzhong) while Emperor Taizu was a major warlord during the late Tang Dynasty and then during Emperor Taizu's reign in his new Later Liang.

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Luoyang

Luoyang, formerly romanized as Loyang, is a city located in the confluence area of Luo River and Yellow River in the west of Henan province.

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Naming taboo

A naming taboo is a cultural taboo against speaking or writing the given names of exalted persons in China and neighboring nations in the ancient Chinese cultural sphere.

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Old History of the Five Dynasties

The Old History of the Five Dynasties (Jiù Wǔdài Shǐ) was an official history of the Five Dynasties (907–960), which controlled much of northern China.

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Puyang

Puyang is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Henan province, People's Republic of China.

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Qi (Li Maozhen's state)

Qi was a kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in Chinese history.

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Ren Huan

Ren Huan (died 927) was a general and official of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang (and Later Tang's predecessor state Jin).

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Shaanxi

Shaanxi is a province of the People's Republic of China.

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Shandong

Shandong (formerly romanized as Shantung) is a coastal province of the People's Republic of China, and is part of the East China region.

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Shanxi

Shanxi (postal: Shansi) is a province of China, located in the North China region.

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Shatuo

The Shatuo (or, also: Shato, Sha-t'o, Sanskrit Sart Zuev Yu.A., "Horse Tamgas from Vassal Princedoms (Translation of Chinese composition "Tanghuyao" of 8-10th centuries)", Kazakh SSR Academy of Sciences, Alma-Ata, I960, p. 127 (In Russian)) were a Turkic tribe that heavily influenced northern Chinese politics from the late ninth century through the tenth century.

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Shijiazhuang

Shijiazhuang is the capital and largest city of North China's Hebei Province.

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Sichuan

Sichuan, formerly romanized as Szechuan or Szechwan, is a province in southwest China occupying most of the Sichuan Basin and the easternmost part of the Tibetan Plateau between the Jinsha River on the west, the Daba Mountains in the north, and the Yungui Plateau to the south.

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Sima Guang

Sima Guang (17 November 1019 – 11 October 1086), courtesy name Junshi, was a Chinese historian, writer, and politician.

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Song dynasty

The Song dynasty (960–1279) was an era of Chinese history that began in 960 and continued until 1279.

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Southern Han

Southern Han (917–971), originally Great Yue, was one of the ten kingdoms that existed during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Spring and Autumn Annals

The Spring and Autumn Annals or Chunqiu is an ancient Chinese chronicle that has been one of the core Chinese classics since ancient times.

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Tai'an

Tai'an is a prefecture-level city in western Shandong province of the People's Republic of China.

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Taihang Mountains

The Taihang Mountains are a Chinese mountain range running down the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau in Shanxi, Henan and Hebei provinces.

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Taiyuan

Taiyuan (also known as Bīng (并), Jìnyáng (晋阳)) is the capital and largest city of Shanxi province in North China.

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Tang dynasty

The Tang dynasty or the Tang Empire was an imperial dynasty of China preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Tianjin

Tianjin, formerly romanized as Tientsin, is a coastal metropolis in northern China and one of the four national central cities of the People's Republic of China (PRC), with a total population of 15,469,500, and is also the world's 11th-most populous city proper.

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Wang Chuzhi

Wang Chuzhi (王處直, Wade–Giles: Wang Chʻu-chih) (862–922), courtesy name Yunming (允明, Wade–Giles: Yün-ming), formally the Prince of Beiping (北平王, Wade–Giles: Prince of Pei-pʻing), was a warlord late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and early in the subsequent Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, who ruled Yiwu Circuit (義武, headquartered in modern Baoding, Hebei) as its military governor (Jiedushi) from 900 (when his nephew Wang Gao, then military governor, fled under attack) and as its de jure sovereign from 910 (when he, along with his neighboring warlord Wang Rong the Prince of Zhao, broke away from Later Liang) to 921, when he was overthrown by his adoptive son Wang Du.

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Wang Du

Wang Du (王都) (died March 26, 929Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 276.), né Liu Yunlang (劉雲郎), was a warlord during the early Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China as the military governor (Jiedushi) of Yiwu Circuit (義武, headquartered in modern Baoding, Hebei).

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Wang Jian (Former Shu)

Wang Jian (王建) (847 – July 11, 918), courtesy name Guangtu (光圖), formally Emperor Gaozu of (Former) Shu ((前)蜀高祖), was the founding emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Former Shu.

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Wang Jingren

Wang Jingren (王景仁), né Wang Maozhang (王茂章, name changed 906?), was a major general during the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang.

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Wang Rong (warlord)

Wang Rong (877?Old Book of Tang, vol. 142.New Book of Tang, vol. 211.History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 54.New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 54.Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 255.–921Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 271.), was a warlord in the final years of the Tang dynasty who later became the only ruler of the state of Zhao during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Wang Xingyu

Wang Xingyu (王行瑜) (d. 895) was a warlord late in the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty who controlled Jingnan Circuit (靜難, headquartered in modern Xianyang, Shaanxi) from 887 to his death in 895.

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Wang Yanqiu

Wang Yanqiu (王晏球) (869?New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 46./873?History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 64.-930?/932?Wang Yanqiu's biography in the History of the Five Dynasties gave his death year as 932 and indicated that he died at the age of 59. His biography in the New History of the Five Dynasties did not give an explicit death year but indicated that he died at the age of 61 and that his death occurred the same year that he was made the military governor of Pinglu Circuit, which, based on the chronologies for the reign of Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang in the History of the Five Dynasties, was in 930. See History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 41.), courtesy name Yingzhi (瑩之), known early in his army career as Du Yanqiu (杜晏球), known from 923 to 926 as Li Shaoqian (李紹虔), was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Later Liang and Later Tang.

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Wang Yanzhang

Wang Yanzhang (王彥章) (863-November 15, 923),History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 21.

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Wang Zhaozuo

Wang Zhaozuo (王昭祚) (died 921) was the oldest son and heir apparent of Wang Rong, the only ruler of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Zhao.

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Wang Zongbi

Wang Zongbi (王宗弼) (died 28 December, 925Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 274.) was a major general of the Chinese state of Former Shu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Wang Zongyan

Wang Yan (王衍) (899–926), né Wang Zongyan (王宗衍), courtesy name Huayuan (化源), also known as Houzhu (後主, "later Lord"), later posthumously created the Duke of Shunzheng (順正公) by Later Tang, was the second and final emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Former Shu.

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Wei Zhaodu

Wei Zhaodu (韋昭度) (died June 4, 895.Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 260.), courtesy name Zhengji (正紀), formally the Duke of Qi (岐公), was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, serving as a chancellor during the reigns of Emperor Xizong and Emperor Xizong's brother Emperor Zhaozong.

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Weinan

Weinan is a prefecture-level city in the east of Shaanxi province, China.

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Wu (Ten Kingdoms)

Wu (吳), also referred to as Huainan (淮南), Hongnong (弘農), Southern Wu (南吳), or Yang Wu (楊吳), was one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China which was in existence from 907 to 937.

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Xianyang

Xianyang is a prefecture-level city in central Shaanxi province, situated on the Wei River a few kilometers upstream (west) from the provincial capital of Xi'an.

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Xingtai

Xingtai is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China.

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Yan (Five Dynasties period)

Yan (燕) was a very short lived kingdom in the vicinity of present-day Beijing at the beginning of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, which is traditionally dated as being from 907 to 960.

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Yang Shihou

Yang Shihou (楊師厚) (died April 23, 915.), formally the Prince of Ye (鄴王), was a major general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang, serving as the main obstacle to the expansion of Later Liang's archenemy Jin during latter parts of the reign of Emperor Taizu (Zhu Quanzhong) and the early parts of the reign of Emperor Taizu's son Zhu Zhen.

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Yang Wo

Yang Wo (楊渥) (886 – June 9, 908), courtesy name Chengtian (承天), formally Prince Wei of Hongnong (弘農威王), later further posthumously honored King Jing of Wu (吳景王) and then as Emperor Jing of Wu (吳景帝) with the temple name Liezu (烈祖), was the first independent ruler of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Wu (which was known as Hongnong during his reign as he carried the title of Prince of Hongnong).

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Yangzhou

Yangzhou, formerly romanized as Yangchow, is a prefecture-level city in central Jiangsu Province, China.

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Yelü Bei

Yelü Bei (born 899 History of Liao, vol. 72.-January 7, 937Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 280..), also known as Yelü Tuyu (耶律突欲 or 耶律圖欲), posthumously honored Wenxian Qinyi Huangdi (文獻欽義皇帝) with the temple name Yizong (Simplified: 辽义宗, Traditional: 遼義宗), formally known as Ren Huangwang (人皇王, "imperial king of men") during his lifetime (including his period as the King of Dongdan), known as Dongdan Muhua (東丹慕華) (931) and then Li Zanhua (李贊華) (931-937) as a Later Tang subject, was the eldest son of Emperor Taizu of Liao, the founder of the Liao Dynasty.

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Yellow River

The Yellow River or Huang He is the second longest river in Asia, after the Yangtze River, and the sixth longest river system in the world at the estimated length of.

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Yuan Xingqin

Yuan Xingqin (元行欽) (d. May 26, 926Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 275.), known as Li Shaorong (李紹榮) ~915-926, was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period states Yan and Jin/Later Tang.

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Yuncheng

Yuncheng is the southernmost prefecture-level city in Shanxi province, People's Republic of China.

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Zhang Chengye

Zhang Chengye (張承業) (846History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 72. – November 23, 922Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 271..), né Kang (康), courtesy name Jiyuan (繼元), was an important eunuch official of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Jin (predecessor state to Later Tang).

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Zhang Chujin

Zhang Chujin (張處瑾) (died 922) was a ruler of Chengde Circuit (成德, headquartered in modern Shijiazhuang, Hebei, also known as Zhao) early in the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

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Zhang Juhan

Zhang Juhan (張居翰) (858-928), courtesy name Deqing (德卿), was a senior eunuch of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Tang (and Later Tang's predecessor state Jin), serving as a chief of staff for Later Tang's founding emperor Li Cunxu.

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Zhang Wenli

Zhang Wenli (張文禮) (d. September 15, 921?.Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 271.), known as Wang Deming (王德明) during the time that he was an adoptive son of Wang Rong, was an army officer who initially served under the late Tang Dynasty warlord Liu Rengong and Liu Rengong's son Liu Shouwen, and later Wang Rong, the only prince of the early Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Zhao (also known as Chengde Circuit (成德)).

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Zhao (Five Dynasties period)

Zhao (趙, ~910–~921) was a state early in the Five Dynasties period of the history of China in what is now central Hebei.

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Zhao Yan (Later Liang)

Zhao Yan (趙巖) (d. 923), né Zhao Lin (趙霖), was an official of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang.

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Zhou Dewei

Zhou Dewei (周德威) (died January 28, 919Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 270..), courtesy name Zhenyuan (鎮遠), nickname Yangwu (陽五), was a major general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Jin (predecessor state to Later Tang).

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Zhu Shouyin

Zhu Shouyin (朱守殷) (died November 7, 927Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 276..), nickname Hui'er (會兒), was a general of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period state Later Tang (and Later Tang's predecessor state Jin).

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Zhu Wen

Emperor Taizu of Later Liang (後梁太祖), personal name Zhu Quanzhong (朱全忠) (852–912), né Zhu Wen (朱溫), name later changed to Zhu Huang (朱晃), nickname Zhu San (朱三, literally, "the third Zhu"), was a Jiedushi (military governor) at the end of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, who previously served as a general under the rival Emperor Huang Chao's Empire of Qi and overthrew Empire of Tang in 907, established the Later Liang as its emperor, and ushered in the era of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

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Zhu Yougui

Zhu Yougui (朱友珪) (888? – March 27, 913), nickname Yaoxi (遙喜), often known by his princely title Prince of Ying (郢王), was briefly an emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang.

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Zhu Youqian

Zhu Youqian (朱友謙) (died March 9, 926Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 274..), né Zhu Jian (朱簡), known as Li Jilin (李繼麟) from 923 to 926, courtesy name Deguang (德光), formally the Prince of Xiping (西平王), was a warlord of the late Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and the first two dynasties of the subsequent Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Later Liang and Later Tang, ruling Huguo Circuit (護國, headquartered in modern Yuncheng, Shanxi) during most of that time.

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Zhu Youzhen

Zhu Zhen (朱瑱) (20 October 888 – 18 November 923), often referred to in traditional histories as Emperor Mo of Later Liang (後梁末帝, "last emperor") and sometimes by his princely title Prince of Jun (均王), né Zhu Youzhen (朱友貞), known as Zhu Huang (朱鍠) from 913 to 915, was the emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period state Later Liang from 913 to 923.

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Zizhi Tongjian

The Zizhi Tongjian is a pioneering reference work in Chinese historiography, published in 1084, in the form of a chronicle.

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Redirects here:

Chuang-tsung, Emperor Zhuangzong, Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang, Emperor Zhuangzong of Tang, Emperor zhuangzong of later tang, Li Cun Xu, Li Ts'un-hsu, Li Ts'un-hsü, Li Tsun Shiu, Li Tsun-Shiu, Li Ts’un-hsu, Li Ts’un-hsü, T'ang Chuang-tsung, Tang Zhuangzong, Zhuangzong, Zhuangzong of Later Tang, Zhuangzong of Tang.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Cunxu

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