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26 relations: Atomic nucleus, Carbon-12, Carbon-13, Coulomb barrier, Cyclotron, Deuterium, Dover Publications, Electric dipole moment, Electric field, Electrostatics, Gerhart Friedlander, Ground state, Hydrogen, Isotope, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Kinetic energy, Melba Phillips, Neutron, Nuclear force, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear transmutation, Potential energy, Probability amplitude, Proton, Radioactive decay, Stanford University Press.
Atomic nucleus
The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.
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Carbon-12
Carbon-12 is the more abundant of the two stable isotopes of carbon (Carbon-13 being the other), amounting to 98.93% of the element carbon; its abundance is due to the triple-alpha process by which it is created in stars.
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Carbon-13
Carbon-13 (13C) is a natural, stable isotope of carbon with a nucleus containing six protons and seven neutrons.
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Coulomb barrier
The Coulomb barrier, named after Coulomb's law, which is in turn named after physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, is the energy barrier due to electrostatic interaction that two nuclei need to overcome so they can get close enough to undergo a nuclear reaction.
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Cyclotron
A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator invented by Ernest O. Lawrence in 1929-1930 at the University of California, Berkeley, and patented in 1932.
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Deuterium
Deuterium (or hydrogen-2, symbol or, also known as heavy hydrogen) is one of two stable isotopes of hydrogen (the other being protium, or hydrogen-1).
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Dover Publications
Dover Publications, also known as Dover Books, is an American book publisher founded in 1941 by Hayward Cirker and his wife, Blanche.
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Electric dipole moment
The electric dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative electrical charges within a system, that is, a measure of the system's overall polarity.
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Electric field
An electric field is a vector field surrounding an electric charge that exerts force on other charges, attracting or repelling them.
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Electrostatics
Electrostatics is a branch of physics that studies electric charges at rest.
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Gerhart Friedlander
Gerhart Friedlander (born Friedländer: July 28, 1916 – September 6, 2009) was a nuclear chemist who worked on the Manhattan Project.
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Ground state
The ground state of a quantum mechanical system is its lowest-energy state; the energy of the ground state is known as the zero-point energy of the system.
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Hydrogen
Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1.
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Isotope
Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number.
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J. Robert Oppenheimer
Julius Robert Oppenheimer (April 22, 1904 – February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley.
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Kinetic energy
In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion.
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Melba Phillips
Melba Newell Phillips (February 1, 1907 – November 8, 2004) was an American physicist and pioneer science educator.
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Neutron
| magnetic_moment.
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Nuclear force
The nuclear force (or nucleon–nucleon interaction or residual strong force) is a force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms.
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Nuclear reaction
In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, a nuclear reaction is semantically considered to be the process in which two nuclei, or else a nucleus of an atom and a subatomic particle (such as a proton, neutron, or high energy electron) from outside the atom, collide to produce one or more nuclides that are different from the nuclide(s) that began the process.
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Nuclear transmutation
Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one chemical element or an isotope into another chemical element.
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Potential energy
In physics, potential energy is the energy possessed by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors.
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Probability amplitude
In quantum mechanics, a probability amplitude is a complex number used in describing the behaviour of systems.
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Proton
| magnetic_moment.
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Radioactive decay
Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay or radioactivity) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy (in terms of mass in its rest frame) by emitting radiation, such as an alpha particle, beta particle with neutrino or only a neutrino in the case of electron capture, gamma ray, or electron in the case of internal conversion.
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Stanford University Press
The Stanford University Press (SUP) is the publishing house of Stanford University.
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O-P process, Oppenheimer-Phillips effect, Oppenheimer-Phillips process, Oppenheimer-Phillips reaction, Phillips Process.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppenheimer–Phillips_process
