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Shimla

Index Shimla

Shimla, also known as Simla, is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. [1]

233 relations: Agra, Alakh Prakash Goyal University, All India Radio, Amar Ujala, Ambala, Amrish Puri, Amritsar, Anganwadi, Anglo-Nepalese War, Anupam Kher, Ashish R Mohan, Asmita Sood, Auto rickshaw, Bathinda, Bharatiya Janata Party, Bhimsen Thapa, BIG FM 92.7, Bishop Cotton School (Shimla), Brazil, British Indian Army, British Raj, Buddhism, Carbondale, Illinois, Cedrus deodara, Chail, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Chandigarh Airport, Charles Allen (writer), Charles Pratt Kennedy, Charlie Chauhan, Chharabra, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station, Christ Church (Shimla), Christ the Redeemer (statue), Christianity, City, Civil Services Examination (India), Commander-in-Chief, India, Communist Party of India (Marxist), Constitution of India, Dainik Bhaskar, Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, DAV Public School New Shimla, Dehradun, Delhi, Devi, Dhar Kalan, Divya Himachal, Doordarshan, Earthquake zones of India, ..., East India Company, Ecotourism, English language, Gothic Revival architecture, Government College, Sanjauli, Government of India, Governor-General of India, Guinness World Records, Gurdwara, Guy Gibson, Hamid Karzai, Hanuman, Haridwar, Haryana, Health care, Himachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh University, Himachal Pradesh University Business School, Himalayan International School, Himalayas, Hindi, Hindu, Hindu deities, Hinduism, Hindustan, Hindustan Times, Horatio Boileau Goad, Human sex ratio, Ice rink, Idries Shah, Illinois, India Meteorological Department, Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Indian independence movement, Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Indian National Congress, Indian Rebellion of 1857, Indian Standard Time, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Indo-Gangetic Plain, Islam, ISO 3166-2:IN, Jaipur, Jakhoo, Jamila Massey, Jammu, John Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence, Junga, Jutogh, Kali, Kalka, Kalka–Shimla railway, Kanyakumari, Köppen climate classification, Keonthal, Kinnaur district, Kipling Sahib, Kolkata, Kufri, India, Kullu, Landslide, Lingua franca, List of cities in Himachal Pradesh by population, List of districts in India, Lok Sabha, Lord William Bentinck, Ludhiana, M. M. Kaye, Maharaja of Patiala, Mall Road, Shimla, Manali, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, Mashobra, Mayank Anand, Mayor, Medical tourism, Mira Nair, Mohammad Hamid Ansari, Monsoon, Motilal Rajvansh, Mountain railways of India, MTB Himalaya, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, Mumbai, Municipal Commissioner (India), Municipal corporation, Murree, Naina Lal Kidwai, Narrow-gauge railway, National Highway 22 (India), National Highway 5 (India), Neetu Singh, Nepal, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Nirmal Verma, North India, Oak, Oceanic climate, Pakistan, Panipat, Pargana, Parsi, Partition of India, Patiala, Peterhoff, Shimla, Pine, Pithoragarh, Postal Index Number, Precipitation, Preity Zinta, Prem Chopra, Princely state, Pucca housing, Punjab Kesari, Punjab Province (British India), Punjab, India, Punjabi language, Punjabis, Race track, Rahat Kazmi, Ram Kumar (artist), Ranjit Singh, Rashtrapati Niwas, Rawalpindi, Reliance Broadcast Network, Rhododendron, Rio de Janeiro, Robert Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton, Robin Jackman, Rubina Dilaik, Rudyard Kipling, Ruskin Bond, Salmaan Taseer, Samuel Boileau Goad, Sanjauli, Sea level, Shahid Javed Burki, Shimla Airport, Shimla district, Shimla Municipal Corporation, Shimla Public School, Shimla railway station, Siddharth Chauhan, Sikhism, Simla Accord (1914), Simla Agreement, Simla Conference, Simranjit Singh Mann, Sirmaur district, Sister city, Solan, Sood, Spur (topography), Srinagar, St. Edward's School, Shimla, Stapleton Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere, States and union territories of India, Sufism, Sulfur, Summer capital, Summer Hill, Shimla, Superintendent (police), Sutlej, Tara Devi, The Indian Express, The Ridge, Shimla, The Times of India, The Tribune (Chandigarh), Totu, Shimla, Treaty of Sugauli, Tudor Revival architecture, UNESCO, Union territory, United Nations Population Fund, University Institute of Information Technology, Himachal Pradesh University, Uttarakhand, Vidhan Sabha, West Punjab, Western Pahari, William Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst, World Heritage site, Yamuna. Expand index (183 more) »

Agra

Agra is a city on the banks of the river Yamuna in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

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Alakh Prakash Goyal University

Alakh Prakash Goyal University, also known as AP Goyal Shimla University or A.P.G. University, is a private university located in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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All India Radio

All India Radio (AIR), officially known since 1956 as Ākāshvāṇī ("Voice from the Sky") is the national public radio broadcaster of India and a division of Prasar Bharati.

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Amar Ujala

Amar Ujala is a Hindi-language daily newspaper published in India.

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Ambala

Ambala, is a city and a municipal corporation in Ambala district in the state of Haryana, India, located on the border with the Indian state of Punjab and in proximity to both states capital Chandigarh.

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Amrish Puri

Amrishlal Puri (22 June 1932 – 12 January 2005) was an Indian actor, who was an important figure in Indian theatre and cinema.

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Amritsar

Amritsar, historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as Ambarsar, is a city in north-western India which is the administrative headquarters of the Amritsar district - located in the Majha region of the Indian state of Punjab.

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Anganwadi

Anganwadi is a type of rural mother and child care centre in India.

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Anglo-Nepalese War

The Anglo-Nepalese War (1814–16), also known as the Gurkha War, was fought between the Kingdom of Gorkha (present-day Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal) and the East India Company as a result of border disputes and ambitious expansionism of both the belligerent parties.

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Anupam Kher

Anupam Kher (born 7 March 1955) is an Indian actor and the current Chairman of Film and Television Institute of India.

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Ashish R Mohan

Ashish R Mohan is an Indian/Foreign Film director and actor.

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Asmita Sood

Asmita Sood is an Indian model turned actress.

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Auto rickshaw

An auto rickshaw is a motorized development of the traditional pulled rickshaw or cycle rickshaw.

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Bathinda

Bathinda (also known as Tabar-e-Hind or Tabarhindh meaning the Gateway to India) is a city and Municipal Corporation in Southern part of Punjab, India.

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Bharatiya Janata Party

The Bharatiya Janata Party (translation: Indian People's Party; BJP) is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress.

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Bhimsen Thapa

Bhimsen Thapa (भीमसेन थापा; August 1775 – 5 August 1839) was the Mukhtiyar (equivalent to prime minister) and de facto ruler of Nepal from 1806 to 1837.

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BIG FM 92.7

92.7 BIG FM is a nationwide private FM radio station in India owned by Indian businessman Anil Ambani.

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Bishop Cotton School (Shimla)

Bishop Cotton School, Shimla, (Himachal Pradesh, India) is one of the oldest boarding schools for boys in Asia, having been founded on 28 July 1859, by Bishop George Edward Lynch Cotton.

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Brazil

Brazil (Brasil), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (República Federativa do Brasil), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America.

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British Indian Army

The Indian Army (IA), often known since 1947 (but rarely during its existence) as the British Indian Army to distinguish it from the current Indian Army, was the principal military of the British Indian Empire before its decommissioning in 1947.

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British Raj

The British Raj (from rāj, literally, "rule" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947.

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Buddhism

Buddhism is the world's fourth-largest religion with over 520 million followers, or over 7% of the global population, known as Buddhists.

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Carbondale, Illinois

Carbondale is a city in Jackson County, Illinois, United States, within the Southern Illinois region informally known as "Little Egypt." The city developed from 1853 because of the stimulation of railroad construction into the area.

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Cedrus deodara

Cedrus deodara, the deodar cedar, Himalayan cedar, or deodar/devdar/devadar/devadaru, is a species of cedar native to the western Himalayas in Eastern Afghanistan, Northern Pakistan (especially in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) and India (Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and, Arunachal Pradesh states and the Darjeeling Region of West Bengal), Southwestern Tibet and Western Nepal, occurring at altitude.

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Chail, Himachal Pradesh

Chail is a hill station in Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Chandigarh

Chandigarh is a city and a union territory in India that serves as the capital of the two neighbouring states of Haryana and Punjab.

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Chandigarh Airport

Chandigarh Airport is an international airport which serves the Union Territory Chandigarh, Chandigarh capital region including Panchkula, Mohali and the Indian states of Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh.

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Charles Allen (writer)

Charles Allen (born 1940) is a British freelance writer and popular historian who lives in London.

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Charles Pratt Kennedy

Charles Pratt Kennedy (died 1875) was an officer in the Bengal Artillery (later Royal Artillery) from 1808 to 1865.

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Charlie Chauhan

Charlie Chauhan (born 8 September 1987) is an Indian television actress known for playing the role of Ela in the teen drama Best Friends Forever? and Mukti in the popular youth show Kaisi Yeh Yaariyan.

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Chharabra

Chharabra, a small village situated approximately 8250 feet (2514 m) above sea level, 13 km from Shimla, India, on National Highway 22 (Hindustan-Tibet Road), has summer retreat of President of India, summer residence of Governor of Punjab, a five star luxury hotel, a boarding school, and a helipad even though the population would be less than 500 people (including students of boarding school, staff of the President's Retreat and Governor's house and the hotel).

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Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT) formerly known as Victoria Terminus is a historic railway station and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India which serves as the headquarters of the Central Railways.

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Christ Church (Shimla)

Christ Church, Shimla, is the second oldest church in North India, after St John's Church in Meerut.

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Christ the Redeemer (statue)

Christ the Redeemer (Cristo Redentor, standard) is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, created by French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa, in collaboration with French engineer Albert Caquot.

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Christianity

ChristianityFrom Ancient Greek Χριστός Khristós (Latinized as Christus), translating Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ, Māšîăḥ, meaning "the anointed one", with the Latin suffixes -ian and -itas.

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City

A city is a large human settlement.

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Civil Services Examination (India)

The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a nationwide competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for recruitment to various Civil Services of the Government of India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Police Service (IPS) among others.

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Commander-in-Chief, India

During the period of the British Raj, the Commander-in-Chief, India (often "Commander-in-Chief in or of India") was the supreme commander of the British Indian Army.

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Communist Party of India (Marxist)

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated CPI(M)) is a communist party in India.

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Constitution of India

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India.

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Dainik Bhaskar

Dainik Bhaskar (दैनिक भास्कर) is an Indian Hindi-language daily newspaper that is the second largest circulated daily newspaper of India.

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Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the DHR or Toy Train, is a narrow-gauge railway based on zig zag and loop-line technology which runs between New Jalpaiguri and Darjeeling in the Indian state of West Bengal.

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DAV Public School New Shimla

DAV Public School, New Shimla is a school in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Dehradun

Dehradun or Dehra Dun is the interim capital city of Uttarakhand, a state in the northern part of India.

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Delhi

Delhi (Dilli), officially the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT), is a city and a union territory of India.

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Devi

Devī (Sanskrit: देवी) is the Sanskrit word for "goddess"; the masculine form is Deva.

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Dhar Kalan

Dhar Kalan is a village and tehsil in Gurdaspur district of Punjab State, India.

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Divya Himachal

Divya Himachal is a Hindi Newspaper of Himachal Pradesh, having circulation in Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttranchal and Chandigarh (UT).

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Doordarshan

Doordarshan (abbreviated in English as DD) is an autonomous public service broadcaster founded by the Government of India, which is owned by the Broadcasting Ministry of India and is one of two divisions of Prasar Bharati.

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Earthquake zones of India

The Indian subcontinent has a history of devastating earthquakes.

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East India Company

The East India Company (EIC), also known as the Honourable East India Company (HEIC) or the British East India Company and informally as John Company, was an English and later British joint-stock company, formed to trade with the East Indies (in present-day terms, Maritime Southeast Asia), but ended up trading mainly with Qing China and seizing control of large parts of the Indian subcontinent.

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Ecotourism

Ecotourism is a form of tourism involving visiting fragile, pristine, and relatively undisturbed natural areas, intended as a low-impact and often small scale alternative to standard commercial mass tourism.

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English language

English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca.

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Gothic Revival architecture

Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England.

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Government College, Sanjauli

Government College, Sanjauli, Shimla-6, is a college located in Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Government of India

The Government of India (IAST), often abbreviated as GoI, is the union government created by the constitution of India as the legislative, executive and judicial authority of the union of 29 states and seven union territories of a constitutionally democratic republic.

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Governor-General of India

The Governor-General of India (or, from 1858 to 1947, officially the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was originally the head of the British administration in India and, later, after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state.

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Guinness World Records

Guinness World Records, known from its inception in 1955 until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records, is a reference book published annually, listing world records both of human achievements and the extremes of the natural world.

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Gurdwara

A gurdwara (ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ, or ਗੁਰਦਵਾਰਾ,; meaning "door to the guru") is a place of worship for Sikhs.

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Guy Gibson

Wing Commander Guy Penrose Gibson, (12 August 1918 – 19 September 1944), was the first Commanding Officer of the Royal Air Force's No. 617 Squadron, which he led in the "Dam Busters" raid (Operation Chastise) in 1943, resulting in the destruction of two large dams in the Ruhr area of Germany.

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Hamid Karzai

Hamid Karzai, (Pashto/حامد کرزی, born 24 December 1957) is an Afghan politician who was the leader of Afghanistan from 22 December 2001 to 29 September 2014, originally as an interim leader and then as President for almost ten years, from 7 December 2004 to 2014.

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Hanuman

Hanuman (IAST: Hanumān, Sanskrit: हनुमान्) is an ardent devotee of Lord Rama and one of the central characters in the various versions of the epic Ramayana found in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

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Haridwar

Haridwar (pron:ˈ), also spelled Hardwar, is an ancient city and municipality in the Haridwar district of Uttarakhand, India.

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Haryana

Haryana, carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1November 1966 on linguistic basis, is one of the 29 states in India.

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Health care

Health care or healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in human beings.

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Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh (literally "snow-laden province") is a Indian state located in North India.

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Himachal Pradesh University

Himachal Pradesh University (HPU) is a public non-profit university at Summer Hill about 5 km from the world-renowned hill-station Shimla, in the vicinity of the Indian Institute of Advanced Study.

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Himachal Pradesh University Business School

HP University Business School, Shimla (HPUBS) is the oldest premier Business School of Himachal Pradesh.

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Himalayan International School

Himalayan International School is a co-ed day and boarding school situated in Himachal Pradesh, India, in the village of Chharabra.

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Himalayas

The Himalayas, or Himalaya, form a mountain range in Asia separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.

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Hindi

Hindi (Devanagari: हिन्दी, IAST: Hindī), or Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: मानक हिन्दी, IAST: Mānak Hindī) is a standardised and Sanskritised register of the Hindustani language.

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Hindu

Hindu refers to any person who regards themselves as culturally, ethnically, or religiously adhering to aspects of Hinduism.

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Hindu deities

Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism.

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Hinduism

Hinduism is an Indian religion and dharma, or a way of life, widely practised in the Indian subcontinent.

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Hindustan

Hindustan is the Persian name for India, broadly the Indian subcontinent, which later became an endonym.

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Hindustan Times

Hindustan Times is an Indian English-language daily newspaper founded in 1924 with roots in the Indian independence movement of the period ("Hindustan" being a historical name for India).

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Horatio Boileau Goad

Horatio Boileau Goad (18 September 1839 – 12 February 1896) was a policeman who rose to be the secretary of the Municipal Corporation of Simla, British India.

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Human sex ratio

In anthropology and demography, the human sex ratio is the ratio of males to females in a population.

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Ice rink

An ice rink (or ice skating rink) is a frozen body of water and/or hardened chemicals where people can ice skate or play winter sports.

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Idries Shah

Idries Shah (ادريس شاه, ادریس شاه; 16 June 1924 – 23 November 1996), also known as Idris Shah, né Sayed Idries el-Hashimi (Arabic: سيد إدريس هاشمي) and by the pen name Arkon Daraul, was an author and teacher in the Sufi tradition who wrote over three dozen books on topics ranging from psychology and spirituality to travelogues and culture studies.

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Illinois

Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.

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India Meteorological Department

The India Meteorological Department (IMD), also referred to as the Met Department, is an agency of the Ministry of Earth Sciences of the Government of India.

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Indian Audit and Accounts Service

Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IA&AS) is an Indian Central Government service, free of control from any executive authority, under the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

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Indian Council of Agricultural Research

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous body responsible for co-ordinating agricultural education and research in India.

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Indian independence movement

The Indian independence movement encompassed activities and ideas aiming to end the East India Company rule (1757–1857) and the British Indian Empire (1857–1947) in the Indian subcontinent.

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Indian Institute of Advanced Study

The Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS) is a research institute based in Shimla, India.

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Indian National Congress

The Indian National Congress (INC, often called Congress Party) is a broadly based political party in India.

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Indian Rebellion of 1857

The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India between 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown.

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Indian Standard Time

Indian Standard Time (IST) is the time observed throughout India, with a time offset of UTC+05:30.

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Indira Gandhi Medical College

Indira Gandhi Medical College (IGMC), formerly the Himachal Pradesh Medical College (HPMC), is a state-owned medical college and hospital in Shimla in the state of Himachal Pradesh in India.

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Indo-Gangetic Plain

The Indo-Gangetic Plain, also known as the Indus-Ganga Plain and the North Indian River Plain, is a 255 million-hectare (630 million-acre) fertile plain encompassing most of northern and eastern India, the eastern parts of Pakistan, virtually all of Bangladesh and southern plains of Nepal.

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Islam

IslamThere are ten pronunciations of Islam in English, differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress, whether the s is or, and whether the a is pronounced, or (when the stress is on the first syllable) (Merriam Webster).

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ISO 3166-2:IN

ISO 3166-2:IN is the entry for India in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

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Jaipur

Jaipur is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Rajasthan in Northern India.

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Jakhoo

Jakhoo Temple is an ancient temple in Shimla, dedicated to Hindu deity, Hanuman.

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Jamila Massey

Jamila Massey (born 7 January 1934) is a British actress and writer.

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Jammu

Jammu is the largest city in the Jammu Division and the winter capital of state of Jammu and Kashmir in India.

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John Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence

John Laird Mair Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence, (4 March 1811 – 27 June 1879), known as Sir John Lawrence, Bt., between 1858 and 1869, was an English-born Ulsterman who became a prominent British Imperial statesman who served as Viceroy of India from 1864 to 1869.

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Junga

Junga is a tehsil in the Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Jutogh

Jutogh is a cantonment town in Shimla district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Kali

(काली), also known as (कालिका), is a Hindu goddess.

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Kalka

Kalka is a town in the Panchkula district of Haryana, India.

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Kalka–Shimla railway

The Kalka–Shimla railway is a narrow-gauge railway in North India which traverses a mostly-mountainous route from Kalka to Shimla.

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Kanyakumari

Kanyakumari is a City in Kanyakumari district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India.

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Köppen climate classification

The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.

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Keonthal

Keonthal State, covering an area of 482 km², was one of the Princely states of India during the period of the British Raj.

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Kinnaur district

Kinnaur is one of twelve administrative districts in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Kipling Sahib

Kipling Sahib is a biography of Rudyard Kipling, by Charles Allen.

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Kolkata

Kolkata (also known as Calcutta, the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal.

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Kufri, India

Kufri is a small hill station in Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh state in India.

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Kullu

Kullu or Kulu is the capital town of the Kullu district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Landslide

The term landslide or, less frequently, landslip, refers to several forms of mass wasting that include a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep-seated slope failures, mudflows and debris flows.

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Lingua franca

A lingua franca, also known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vernacular language, or link language is a language or dialect systematically used to make communication possible between people who do not share a native language or dialect, particularly when it is a third language that is distinct from both native languages.

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List of cities in Himachal Pradesh by population

This is a list of urban agglomerations/cities and towns as per 2011 census in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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List of districts in India

A district (zilā) is an administrative division of an Indian state or territory.

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Lok Sabha

The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha.

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Lord William Bentinck

Lieutenant-General Lord William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck (14 September 1774 – 17 June 1839), known as Lord William Bentinck, was a British soldier and statesman.

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Ludhiana

Ludhiana is a city and a municipal corporation in Ludhiana district in the Indian state of Punjab, and India's largest city north of Delhi, with an area of 310sq.

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M. M. Kaye

Mary Margaret ('Mollie') Kaye (21 August 1908 – 29 January 2004) was a British writer.

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Maharaja of Patiala

The Maharaja of Patiala was a maharaja in India and the ruler of the princely state of Patiala.

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Mall Road, Shimla

Mall Road is the main street in Shimla, the capital city of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Manali, Himachal Pradesh

Manali is a resort town nestled in the mountains of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh near the northern end of the Kullu Valley, at an altitude of in the Beas River Valley.

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Mandi, Himachal Pradesh

Mandi,, formerly known as Mandav Nagar, also known as Sahor (Tibetan: Zahor), is a major town and a municipal council in Mandi District in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Mashobra

Mashobra is a town in Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh.

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Mayank Anand

Mayank Anand is an Indian actor.

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Mayor

In many countries, a mayor (from the Latin maior, meaning "bigger") is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town.

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Medical tourism

Medical tourism refers to people traveling to a country other than their own to obtain medical treatment.

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Mira Nair

Mira Nair (born 15 October 1957) is an Indian-American filmmaker based in New York City.

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Mohammad Hamid Ansari

Mohammad Hamid Ansari (born 1 April 1937) is an Indian politician who served as Vice-President of India from 2007 to 2017.

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Monsoon

Monsoon is traditionally defined as a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation, but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with the asymmetric heating of land and sea.

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Motilal Rajvansh

Motilal Rajvansh (1910–1965) was an Indian film actor and the winner of Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award for Devdas (1955) and Parakh (1960).

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Mountain railways of India

The Mountain railways of India refer to railway lines built in the mountains of India.

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MTB Himalaya

The Hero MTB Himalaya is an annual mountain bike race held in the mountainous state of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (12 August 1924 – 17 August 1988) was a Pakistani four-star general who served as the 6th President of Pakistan from 1978 until his death in 1988, after declaring martial law in 1977.

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Mumbai

Mumbai (also known as Bombay, the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.

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Municipal Commissioner (India)

Every Municipal Corporation in India is administratively headed by a Municipal Commissioner, who is the de facto head of the municipal corporation, the form of government which is usually granted to a city of more one million in population.

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Municipal corporation

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs.

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Murree

Murree (Punjabi, مری, marī, meaning "apex") is a mountain resort town, located in the Galyat region of the Pir Panjal Range, within the Rawalpindi District of Punjab, Pakistan.

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Naina Lal Kidwai

Naina Lal Kidwai (born 1957) is an Indian banker, Chartered Accountant and business executive.

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Narrow-gauge railway

A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge narrower than the standard.

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National Highway 22 (India)

National Highway 22 (NH 22) is a National Highway in India.

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National Highway 5 (India)

National Highway 5 commonly referred to as NH5, is a national highway in India running from West to East, connecting Firozpur in Punjab to the Sino-Indian border at Shipki La.

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Neetu Singh

Neetu Singh (born 8 July 1958), also known by her marriage name Neetu Kapoor, is an Indian film actress who appears in Hindi films.

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Nepal

Nepal (नेपाल), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल), is a landlocked country in South Asia located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

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Nilgiri Mountain Railway

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway (NMR) is a railway in Tamil Nadu, India, built by the British in 1908.

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Nirmal Verma

Nirmal Verma (3 April 192925 October 2005) was a Hindi writer, novelist, activist and translator.

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North India

North India is a loosely defined region consisting of the northern part of India.

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Oak

An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus (Latin "oak tree") of the beech family, Fagaceae.

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Oceanic climate

An oceanic or highland climate, also known as a marine or maritime climate, is the Köppen classification of climate typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, and generally features cool summers (relative to their latitude) and cool winters, with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature, with the exception for transitional areas to continental, subarctic and highland climates.

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Pakistan

Pakistan (پاکِستان), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان), is a country in South Asia.

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Panipat

Panipat, is a historic city in Haryana, India.

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Pargana

A pargana (परगना, پرگنہ, পরগণা), or parganah, also spelt pergunnah during the time of the Sultanate period, Mughal times and British Raj, is a former administrative unit of the Indian subcontinent, used primarily, but not exclusively, by the Muslim kingdoms.

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Parsi

A Parsi (or Parsee) means "Persian" in the "Persian Language", which today mainly refers to a member of a Zoroastrian community, one of two (the other being Iranis) mainly located in India, with a few in Pakistan.

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Partition of India

The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which accompanied the creation of two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.

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Patiala

Patiala is a city in southeastern Punjab, northwestern India.

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Peterhoff, Shimla

The Peterhoff was a building in Shimla which has housed at least seven Viceroys and Governors General of India during the British Raj.

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Pine

A pine is any conifer in the genus Pinus,, of the family Pinaceae.

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Pithoragarh

Pithoragarh is a town with a Municipal Board in the Pithoragarh district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand, which was carved out of the Almora district in 1960.

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Postal Index Number

A Postal Index Number or PIN or PIN code is a code in the post office numbering or post code system used by India Post, the Indian postal administration.

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Precipitation

In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity.

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Preity Zinta

Preity Zinta (pronounced; born 31 January 1975) is an Indian film actress and entrepreneur.

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Prem Chopra

Prem Chopra (born 23 September 1935) is an Indian actor in Hindi and Punjabi films.

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Princely state

A princely state, also called native state (legally, under the British) or Indian state (for those states on the subcontinent), was a vassal state under a local or regional ruler in a subsidiary alliance with the British Raj.

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Pucca housing

Pucca housing (or pukka) refers to dwellings that are designed to be solid and permanent.

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Punjab Kesari

Punjab Kesari is a Hindi-language newspaper published from many centres in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh and Delhi in India.

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Punjab Province (British India)

Punjab, also spelled Panjab, was a province of British India.

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Punjab, India

Punjab is a state in northern India.

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Punjabi language

Punjabi (Gurmukhi: ਪੰਜਾਬੀ; Shahmukhi: پنجابی) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by over 100 million native speakers worldwide, ranking as the 10th most widely spoken language (2015) in the world.

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Punjabis

The Punjabis (Punjabi:, ਪੰਜਾਬੀ), or Punjabi people, are an ethnic group associated with the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent, who speak Punjabi, a language from the Indo-Aryan language family.

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Race track

A race track (or "racetrack", "racing track" or "racing circuit") is a facility built for racing of vehicles, athletes, or animals (e.g. horse racing or greyhound racing).

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Rahat Kazmi

Rahat Kazmi (راحت کاظمی; born 30 June 1946) is a Pakistani actor, anchorman and speaker and an academician.

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Ram Kumar (artist)

Ram Kumar (23 September 1924 – 14 April 2018) was an Indian artist and writer who has been described as one of India's foremost abstract painters.

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Ranjit Singh

Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780 –1839) was the leader of the Sikh Empire, which ruled the northwest Indian subcontinent in the early half of the 19th century.

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Rashtrapati Niwas

The Rashtrapati Niwas, also known as Viceregal Lodge, is located on the Observatory Hills of Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Rawalpindi

Rawalpindi (Punjabi, راولپِنڈى), commonly known as Pindi (پِنڈی), is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan.

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Reliance Broadcast Network

Reliance Broadcast Network (formally Reliance Broadcast Network Limited) is a subsidiary of the Indian Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group.

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Rhododendron

Rhododendron (from Ancient Greek ῥόδον rhódon "rose" and δένδρον déndron "tree") is a genus of 1,024 species of woody plants in the heath family (Ericaceae), either evergreen or deciduous, and found mainly in Asia, although it is also widespread throughout the highlands of the Appalachian Mountains of North America.

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Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro (River of January), or simply Rio, is the second-most populous municipality in Brazil and the sixth-most populous in the Americas.

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Robert Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton

Robert Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton (8 November 1831 – 24 November 1891) was an English statesman and poet (under the pen name Owen Meredith).

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Robin Jackman

Robin David Jackman (born 13 August 1945, Simla, Punjab, British India) is a former English cricketer, who played in four Tests and fifteen ODIs for England from 1974 to 1983.

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Rubina Dilaik

Rubina Dilaik is an Indian actress and fitness spokesperson.

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Rudyard Kipling

Joseph Rudyard Kipling (30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)The Times, (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12 was an English journalist, short-story writer, poet, and novelist.

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Ruskin Bond

Ruskin Bond (born 19 May 1934) is an Indian author of British descent.

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Salmaan Taseer

Salmaan Taseer (سلمان تاثیر; 4 January 2011) was a Pakistani businessman and a liberal politician, who served as the 26th Governor of Punjab from 2008 until his assassination in 2011.

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Samuel Boileau Goad

Samuel Thomas Boileau Goad (21 August 1806 – 13 December 1876) was a major of the 1st Bengal European Light Cavalry and one of the principal property owners in Simla, India during the years of British rule.

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Sanjauli

Sanjauli is a main suburb of the city of Shimla, in the Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Sea level

Mean sea level (MSL) (often shortened to sea level) is an average level of the surface of one or more of Earth's oceans from which heights such as elevations may be measured.

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Shahid Javed Burki

Shahid Javed Burki (Urdu: شاہد جاوید برکی) is a professional economist who has served as a Vice-President of the World Bank and as de facto Finance Minister of Pakistan on a caretaker basis.

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Shimla Airport

Shimla Airport is an airport located in Jubbarhatti, from Shimla in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Shimla district

Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh lies between longitude 77.00" and 78.19" east and latitude 30.45" and 31.44" north, with its headquarters in Shimla.

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Shimla Municipal Corporation

Shimla Municipal Corporation (SMC) is the municipal corporation of Shimla, the capital of Himachal Pradesh, and is the chief nodal agency for the administration of the city.

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Shimla Public School

Shimla Public School is an English-medium boarding school and day school, located in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India imparting education from nursery to tenth grade.

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Shimla railway station

Shimla railway station is a small railway station in Shimla district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Siddharth Chauhan

Siddharth Chauhan (born 24 September 1990) is an Indian independent filmmaker from Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Sikhism

Sikhism (ਸਿੱਖੀ), or Sikhi,, from Sikh, meaning a "disciple", or a "learner"), is a monotheistic religion that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent about the end of the 15th century. It is one of the youngest of the major world religions, and the fifth-largest. The fundamental beliefs of Sikhism, articulated in the sacred scripture Guru Granth Sahib, include faith and meditation on the name of the one creator, divine unity and equality of all humankind, engaging in selfless service, striving for social justice for the benefit and prosperity of all, and honest conduct and livelihood while living a householder's life. In the early 21st century there were nearly 25 million Sikhs worldwide, the great majority of them (20 million) living in Punjab, the Sikh homeland in northwest India, and about 2 million living in neighboring Indian states, formerly part of the Punjab. Sikhism is based on the spiritual teachings of Guru Nanak, the first Guru (1469–1539), and the nine Sikh gurus that succeeded him. The Tenth Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, named the Sikh scripture Guru Granth Sahib as his successor, terminating the line of human Gurus and making the scripture the eternal, religious spiritual guide for Sikhs.Louis Fenech and WH McLeod (2014),, 3rd Edition, Rowman & Littlefield,, pages 17, 84-85William James (2011), God's Plenty: Religious Diversity in Kingston, McGill Queens University Press,, pages 241–242 Sikhism rejects claims that any particular religious tradition has a monopoly on Absolute Truth. The Sikh scripture opens with Ik Onkar (ੴ), its Mul Mantar and fundamental prayer about One Supreme Being (God). Sikhism emphasizes simran (meditation on the words of the Guru Granth Sahib), that can be expressed musically through kirtan or internally through Nam Japo (repeat God's name) as a means to feel God's presence. It teaches followers to transform the "Five Thieves" (lust, rage, greed, attachment, and ego). Hand in hand, secular life is considered to be intertwined with the spiritual life., page.

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Simla Accord (1914)

The Simla Accord, or the Convention Between Great Britain, China, and Tibet, Simla,, Tibet Justice Center.

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Simla Agreement

The Simla Agreement (or Shimla Agreement) was signed between India and Pakistan on 2 July 1972 in Simla, the capital city of Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Simla Conference

The Simla Conference 1945 was a meeting between the Viceroy and the major political leaders of British India at Simla, India.

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Simranjit Singh Mann

Sardar Simranjit Singh Mann (born 20 May 1945) is a Sikh politician from Punjab.

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Sirmaur district

Sirmaur is the southern most district in the south-eastern region of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Sister city

Twin towns or sister cities are a form of legal or social agreement between towns, cities, counties, oblasts, prefectures, provinces, regions, states, and even countries in geographically and politically distinct areas to promote cultural and commercial ties.

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Solan

Solan is the district headquarters of Solan district (created on 1 September 1972) in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

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Sood

Sood is a surname.

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Spur (topography)

A spur is a lateral ridge or tongue of land descending from a hill, mountain or main crest of a ridge.

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Srinagar

Srinagar is the largest city and the summer capital of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

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St. Edward's School, Shimla

St.

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Stapleton Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere

Field Marshal Stapleton Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere (14 November 1773 – 21 February 1865), was a British Army officer, diplomat and politician.

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States and union territories of India

India is a federal union comprising 29 states and 7 union territories, for a total of 36 entities.

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Sufism

Sufism, or Taṣawwuf (personal noun: ṣūfiyy / ṣūfī, mutaṣawwuf), variously defined as "Islamic mysticism",Martin Lings, What is Sufism? (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.15 "the inward dimension of Islam" or "the phenomenon of mysticism within Islam",Massington, L., Radtke, B., Chittick, W. C., Jong, F. de, Lewisohn, L., Zarcone, Th., Ernst, C, Aubin, Françoise and J.O. Hunwick, “Taṣawwuf”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, edited by: P. Bearman, Th.

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Sulfur

Sulfur or sulphur is a chemical element with symbol S and atomic number 16.

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Summer capital

A summer capital is a city used as an administrative capital during extended periods of particularly hot summer weather.

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Summer Hill, Shimla

Summer Hill is a distant suburb of Shimla, the state capital of Himachal Pradesh at a height of 2,123 meters.

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Superintendent (police)

Superintendent (Supt), often shortened to "super", is a rank in British police services and in most English-speaking Commonwealth nations.

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Sutlej

The Sutlej River (alternatively spelled as Satluj River) (सतलुज, ਸਤਲੁਜ, शतद्रुम (shatadrum), is the longest of the five rivers that flow through the historic crossroads region of Punjab in northern India and Pakistan. The Sutlej River is also known as Satadree. It is the easternmost tributary of the Indus River. The waters of the Sutlej are allocated to India under the Indus Waters Treaty between India and Pakistan, and are mostly diverted to irrigation canals in India. There are several major hydroelectric projects on the Sutlej, including the 1,000 MW Bhakra Dam, the 1,000 MW Karcham Wangtoo Hydroelectric Plant, and the 1,530 MW Nathpa Jhakri Dam. The river basin area in India is located in Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan and Haryana states.

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Tara Devi

Tara Devi (तारा देवी; 15 January 1945 – 23 January 2006) was a Nepalese singer.

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The Indian Express

The Indian Express is an English-language Indian daily newspaper.

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The Ridge, Shimla

The Ridge road is a large open space, located in the heart of Shimla, the capital city of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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The Times of India

The Times of India (TOI) is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Times Group.

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The Tribune (Chandigarh)

The Tribune is an Indian English-language daily newspaper published from Chandigarh, New Delhi, Jalandhar, Dehradun and Bathinda.

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Totu, Shimla

Totu is one of the major suburbs of Shimla city, in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Treaty of Sugauli

The Treaty of Sugauli (also spelled Sugowlee, Sagauli and Segqulee), the treaty that established the boundary line of Nepal, was signed on 2December 1815 and ratified by 4 March 1816 between the East India Company and King of Nepal following the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814-16.

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Tudor Revival architecture

Tudor Revival architecture (commonly called mock Tudor in the UK) first manifested itself in domestic architecture beginning in the United Kingdom in the mid to late 19th century based on a revival of aspects of Tudor architecture or, more often, the style of English vernacular architecture of the Middle Ages that survived into the Tudor period.

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UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) based in Paris.

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Union territory

A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India.

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United Nations Population Fund

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), formerly the United Nations Fund for Population Activities, is a UN organization.

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University Institute of Information Technology, Himachal Pradesh University

University Institute of Information Technology, Himachal Pradesh (UIIT) is in the Himachal Pradesh University campus at Summerhill, Shimla.

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Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand, officially the State of Uttarakhand (Uttarākhaṇḍ Rājya), formerly known as Uttaranchal, is a state in the northern part of India.

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Vidhan Sabha

The Vidhan Sabha the Legislative Assembly is the lower house (in states with bicameral) or the sole house (in unicameral states) of the state legislature in the different states of India.

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West Punjab

West Punjab was a province of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955.

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Western Pahari

The Western Pahari or Himachali languages (Devanagri: पश्चिमी पहाड़ी, हिमाचली) are a range of languages and dialects spoken in the western parts of the Himalayan range, in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India.

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William Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst

William Pitt Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst, GCH, PC (14 January 1773 – 13 March 1857) was a British diplomat and colonial administrator.

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World Heritage site

A World Heritage site is a landmark or area which is selected by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as having cultural, historical, scientific or other form of significance, and is legally protected by international treaties.

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Yamuna

The Yamuna (Hindustani: /jəmʊnaː/), also known as the Jumna, (not to be mistaken with the Jamuna of Bangladesh) is the longest and the second largest tributary river of the Ganges (Ganga) in northern India.

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History of Shimla, Shimala, Simla, Simla, India.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimla

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