Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Socialist Party of Romania

Index Socialist Party of Romania

The Socialist Party of Romania (Partidul Socialist din România, commonly known as Partidul Socialist, PS) was a Romanian socialist political party, created on December 11, 1918 by members of the Social Democratic Party of Romania (PSDR), after the latter emerged from clandestinity. [1]

140 relations: Adrian Cioroianu, Alecu Constantinescu, Alexandru Averescu, Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea, Alexandru Marghiloman, Alexandru Nicolau, Amnesty, Austria-Hungary, Balkan Federation, Banat Socialist Party, Bayonet, Berkeley, California, Bessarabia, Bolsheviks, Boris Stefanov, Bucharest, Bukovina, Calea Victoriei, Central Committee, Central Powers, Centrism, Chamber of Deputies (Romania), Christian Rakovsky, Civil liberties, Communist International, Constantin Argetoianu, Constantin Coandă, Constantin Titel Petrescu, Dealul Spirii Trial, Dictatorship of the proletariat, Dimitrie Marinescu, Ecaterina Arbore, Editura Curtea Veche, Eight-hour day, Electoral reform, Elek Köblös, Enemy of the people, Eugen Rozvan, Far-left politics, February Revolution, Ferdinand I of Romania, Gala Galaction, Gheorghe Cristescu, Gheorghe Gh. Mârzescu, Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, Ghiță Moscu, Glossary of French expressions in English, Greater Romania, Grigory Zinoviev, Heckler, ..., Humanitas (publishing house), I. C. Frimu, Iacob Pistiner, Iași, Ilie Moscovici, Imperialism, International Working Union of Socialist Parties, Ioan Flueraș, Ion Dic Dicescu, Ion I. C. Brătianu, Iosif Jumanca, Jilava, Jurnalul Național, Karl Radek, King of the Romanians, Land reform, Leninism, Leonte Filipescu, List of political conspiracies, List of Prime Ministers of Romania, Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu, Marcel Pauker, Marxism, Marxists Internet Archive, Max Goldstein, Maximum programme, Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor, Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania), Moscow, National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875), National Museum of the Union, National Theatre Bucharest, Nicolae Tonitza, Nikolai Bukharin, Odessa, Panait Mușoiu, Parliament of Romania, People's Party (interwar Romania), Ploiești, Polirom, Prisoner of war, Rate of exploitation, Reformism, Republicanism, Romania, Romania during World War I, Romanian Communist Party, Romanian general election, 1919, Romanian general election, 1920, Romanian Land Forces, Romanian Social Democratic Party (1927–48), Romanian Social Democratic Workers' Party, Rumcherod, Russian Revolution, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Second International, Secretary (title), Senate of Romania, Social democracy, Social Democratic Party (Romania), Social Democratic Party of Germany, Social Democratic Party of Romania (1910–18), Socialism, Socialist Party of Transylvania, Socialist Republic of Romania, Solitary confinement, Soviet occupation of Romania, Soviet Union, Stelian Tănase, Târgu Mureș, Terrorism, Trade union, Transylvania, Treaty of Bucharest (1918), Triple Entente, Typesetting, Union of Transylvania with Romania, Universal suffrage, University of California Press, University Square, Bucharest, Vitali Holostenco, Vladimir Lenin, Vladimir Tismăneanu, Working class, World revolution, World War I, World War II, Zimmerwald Conference, 1920 Romanian general strike, 2nd World Congress of the Comintern. Expand index (90 more) »

Adrian Cioroianu

Adrian Mihai Cioroianu (born January 5, 1967, Craiova) is a Romanian historian, politician, journalist, and essayist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Adrian Cioroianu · See more »

Alecu Constantinescu

Alexandru "Alecu" Constantinescu (March 10, 1872 - March 28, 1949) was Romanian trade unionist, journalist and socialist and pacifist militant, one of the major advocates of the transformation of the Romanian socialist movement into a communist one.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Alecu Constantinescu · See more »

Alexandru Averescu

Alexandru Averescu (3 April 1859 – 2 October 1938) was a Romanian marshal and populist politician.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Alexandru Averescu · See more »

Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea

Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea or Alexandru Gherea (rendered in Russian as Александр Доброджану-Геря or Доброжану-Гере - Aleksandr Dobrodzhanu-Gerya /Dobrozhanu-Gere; July 7, 1879, Ploieşti—November 4, 1937, Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Romanian communist militant and son of socialist, sociologist and literary critic Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea · See more »

Alexandru Marghiloman

Alexandru Marghiloman (4 July 1854 – 10 May 1925) was a Romanian conservative statesman who served for a short time in 1918 (March–October) as Prime Minister of Romania, and had a decisive role during World War I.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Alexandru Marghiloman · See more »

Alexandru Nicolau

Alexandru Nicolau (Александр Александрович Николау; January 1889 – September 27, 1937) was a Romanian lawyer, socialist and later communist activist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Alexandru Nicolau · See more »

Amnesty

Amnesty (from the Greek ἀμνηστία amnestia, "forgetfulness, passing over") is defined as: "A pardon extended by the government to a group or class of people, usually for a political offense; the act of a sovereign power officially forgiving certain classes of people who are subject to trial but have not yet been convicted." It includes more than pardon, inasmuch as it obliterates all legal remembrance of the offense.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Amnesty · See more »

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy in English-language sources, was a constitutional union of the Austrian Empire (the Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council, or Cisleithania) and the Kingdom of Hungary (Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen or Transleithania) that existed from 1867 to 1918, when it collapsed as a result of defeat in World War I. The union was a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 and came into existence on 30 March 1867.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Austria-Hungary · See more »

Balkan Federation

The Balkan Federation project was a left-wing political idea to create a "Balkan federation".

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Balkan Federation · See more »

Banat Socialist Party

The Banat Socialist Party was a political party in the Banat, Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Banat Socialist Party · See more »

Bayonet

A bayonet (from French baïonnette) is a knife, sword, or spike-shaped weapon designed to fit on the end of a rifles muzzle, allowing it to be used as a pike.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Bayonet · See more »

Berkeley, California

Berkeley is a city on the east shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Berkeley, California · See more »

Bessarabia

Bessarabia (Basarabia; Бессарабия, Bessarabiya; Besarabya; Бессара́бія, Bessarabiya; Бесарабия, Besarabiya) is a historical region in Eastern Europe, bounded by the Dniester river on the east and the Prut river on the west.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Bessarabia · See more »

Bolsheviks

The Bolsheviks, originally also Bolshevists or Bolsheviki (p; derived from bol'shinstvo (большинство), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority"), were a faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split apart from the Menshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Bolsheviks · See more »

Boris Stefanov

Boris Stefanov (also known as Boris Ștefanov, Draganov or Dragu; Борис Стефанов Матеев, Boris Stefanov Mateev; October 8, 1883 – October 11, 1969) was a Romanian communist politician, who served as general secretary of the Romanian Communist Party (PCR or PCdR) from 1936 to 1940.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Boris Stefanov · See more »

Bucharest

Bucharest (București) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Bucharest · See more »

Bukovina

Bukovina (Bucovina; Bukowina/Buchenland; Bukowina; Bukovina, Буковина Bukovyna; see also other languages) is a historical region in Central Europe,Klaus Peter Berger,, Kluwer Law International, 2010, p. 132 divided between Romania and Ukraine, located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Bukovina · See more »

Calea Victoriei

Calea Victoriei (Victory Avenue) is a major avenue in central Bucharest.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Calea Victoriei · See more »

Central Committee

Central Committee was the common designation of a standing administrative body of communist parties, analogous to a board of directors, whether ruling or non-ruling in the 20th century and of the surviving communist states in the 21st century.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Central Committee · See more »

Central Powers

The Central Powers (Mittelmächte; Központi hatalmak; İttifak Devletleri / Bağlaşma Devletleri; translit), consisting of Germany,, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria – hence also known as the Quadruple Alliance (Vierbund) – was one of the two main factions during World War I (1914–18).

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Central Powers · See more »

Centrism

In politics, centrism—the centre (British English/Canadian English/Australian English) or the center (American English/Philippine English)—is a political outlook or specific position that involves acceptance or support of a balance of a degree of social equality and a degree of social hierarchy, while opposing political changes which would result in a significant shift of society either strongly to the left or the right.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Centrism · See more »

Chamber of Deputies (Romania)

The Chamber of Deputies (Camera Deputaților) is the lower house in Romania's bicameral parliament.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Chamber of Deputies (Romania) · See more »

Christian Rakovsky

Christian Rakovsky (– September 11, 1941) was a Bulgarian socialist revolutionary, a Bolshevik politician and Soviet diplomat; he was also noted as a journalist, physician, and essayist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Christian Rakovsky · See more »

Civil liberties

Civil liberties or personal freedoms are personal guarantees and freedoms that the government cannot abridge, either by law or by judicial interpretation, without due process.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Civil liberties · See more »

Communist International

The Communist International (Comintern), known also as the Third International (1919–1943), was an international communist organization that advocated world communism.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Communist International · See more »

Constantin Argetoianu

Constantin Argetoianu (– 6 February 1955) was a Romanian politician, one of the best-known personalities of interwar Greater Romania, who served as the Prime Minister between 28 September and 23 November 1939.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Constantin Argetoianu · See more »

Constantin Coandă

Constantin Coandă (4 March 1857, Craiova – 30 September 1932 Bucharest) was a Romanian soldier and politician.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Constantin Coandă · See more »

Constantin Titel Petrescu

Constantin Titel Petrescu (February 5, 1888 – September 2, 1957) was a Romanian politician and lawyer.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Constantin Titel Petrescu · See more »

Dealul Spirii Trial

Dealul Spirii Trial (Romanian: Procesul din Dealul Spirii) was a political trial conducted by a military tribunal in the Kingdom of Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Dealul Spirii Trial · See more »

Dictatorship of the proletariat

In Marxist sociopolitical thought, the dictatorship of the proletariat refers to a state in which the proletariat, or the working class, has control of political power.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Dictatorship of the proletariat · See more »

Dimitrie Marinescu

Dimitrie N. Marinescu (1882–1916) was a Romanian typographer, socialist and pacifist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Dimitrie Marinescu · See more »

Ecaterina Arbore

Ecaterina Arbore, Arbore-Ralli or Ralli-Arbore (rendered into Russian as Екатерина Арборе or Арборэ - Yekaterina Arborye or Arbore, with "Ralli" as Ралли; 1873 or 1875–1937), daughter of Zamfir Arbore (a socialist militant in Imperial Russia), was a Romanian, Soviet and Moldovan communist activist and official.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ecaterina Arbore · See more »

Editura Curtea Veche

Editura Curtea Veche (Curtea Veche Publishing House) is a Romanian publishing house with a tradition in editing works of Romanian literature.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Editura Curtea Veche · See more »

Eight-hour day

The eight-hour day movement or 40-hour week movement, also known as the short-time movement, was a social movement to regulate the length of a working day, preventing excesses and abuses.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Eight-hour day · See more »

Electoral reform

Electoral reform is change in electoral systems to improve how public desires are expressed in election results.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Electoral reform · See more »

Elek Köblös

Elek Köblös (12 May 1887 – 9 October 1938) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Hungarian and Romanian communist activist and political leader.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Elek Köblös · See more »

Enemy of the people

The term enemy of the people is a designation for the political or class opponents of the subgroup in power within a larger group.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Enemy of the people · See more »

Eugen Rozvan

Eugen Rozvan (Rozvány Jenő; Russian: Евгений Георгиевич Розвань, Evgeny Georgiyevich Rozvan; December 28, 1878—June 16, 1938) was a Hungarian-born Romanian communist activist, lawyer, and Marxist historian, who settled in the Soviet Union late in his life.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Eugen Rozvan · See more »

Far-left politics

Far-left politics are political views located further on the left of the left-right spectrum than the standard political left.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Far-left politics · See more »

February Revolution

The February Revolution (p), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution, was the first of two revolutions which took place in Russia in 1917.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and February Revolution · See more »

Ferdinand I of Romania

Ferdinand I (Ferdinand Viktor Albert Meinrad; 24 August 1865 – 20 July 1927), nicknamed Întregitorul ("the Unifier"), was King of Romania from 10 October 1914 until his death in 1927.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ferdinand I of Romania · See more »

Gala Galaction

Gala Galaction (the pen name of Grigore or Grigorie Pișculescu; April 16, 1879—March 8, 1961) was a Romanian Orthodox clergyman and theologian, writer, journalist, left-wing activist, as well as a political figure of the People's Republic of Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Gala Galaction · See more »

Gheorghe Cristescu

Gheorghe Cristescu (October 10, 1882 – November 29, 1973) was a Romanian socialist and, for a part of his life, communist militant.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Gheorghe Cristescu · See more »

Gheorghe Gh. Mârzescu

Gheorghe Gh.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Gheorghe Gh. Mârzescu · See more »

Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej

Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (8 November 1901 – 19 March 1965) was a Romanian communist politician who served as the first Communist leader of Romania from 1947 to 1965 as General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej · See more »

Ghiță Moscu

Ghiță Moscu (born Gelbert or Gelber Moscovici, also known as Alexandru Bădulescu, Александр Саимович Бадулеску; 1889 – November 4, 1937) was a Romanian socialist and communist activist, one of the early leaders of the Romanian Communist Party and its permanent delegate to the Third International.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ghiță Moscu · See more »

Glossary of French expressions in English

Around 45% of English vocabulary is of French origin, most coming from the Anglo-Norman spoken by the upper classes in England for several hundred years after the Norman Conquest, before the language settled into what became Modern English.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Glossary of French expressions in English · See more »

Greater Romania

The term Greater Romania (România Mare) usually refers to the borders of the Kingdom of Romania in the interwar period.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Greater Romania · See more »

Grigory Zinoviev

Grigory Yevseevich Zinoviev (– August 25, 1936), born Hirsch Apfelbaum, known also under the name Ovsei-Gershon Aronovich Radomyslsky, was a Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet Communist politician.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Grigory Zinoviev · See more »

Heckler

A heckler is a person who harasses and tries to disconcert others with questions, challenges, or gibes.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Heckler · See more »

Humanitas (publishing house)

Humanitas (Editura Humanitas) is an independent Romanian publishing house, founded on February 1, 1990 (after the Romanian Revolution) in Bucharest by the philosopher Gabriel Liiceanu, based on a state-owned publishing house, Editura Politică.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Humanitas (publishing house) · See more »

I. C. Frimu

Ion Costache Frimu (&ndash) was a Romanian socialist militant and politician, a leading member of the Social Democratic Party of Romania (PSDR) and labor activist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and I. C. Frimu · See more »

Iacob Pistiner

Iacob Pistiner (Jakob Pistiner; 1882 – 24 August 1930) was a Romanian politician and lawyer.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Iacob Pistiner · See more »

Iași

Iași (also referred to as Jassy or Iassy) is the second-largest city in Romania, after the national capital Bucharest, and the seat of Iași County.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Iași · See more »

Ilie Moscovici

Ilie B. Moscovici (also known as Tovilie; November 28, 1885 – November 1, 1943) was a Romanian socialist militant and journalist, one of the noted leaders of the Romanian Social Democratic Party (PSDR).

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ilie Moscovici · See more »

Imperialism

Imperialism is a policy that involves a nation extending its power by the acquisition of lands by purchase, diplomacy or military force.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Imperialism · See more »

International Working Union of Socialist Parties

The International Working Union of Socialist Parties (IWUSP; also known as 2½ International or the Vienna International; Internationale Arbeitsgemeinschaft Sozialistischer Parteien, IASP) was a political international for the co-operation of socialist parties.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and International Working Union of Socialist Parties · See more »

Ioan Flueraș

Ioan (or Ion) Flueraș (or Fluieraș) (November 2, 1882 – June 7, 1953) was a Romanian social democratic politician and a victim of the communist regime.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ioan Flueraș · See more »

Ion Dic Dicescu

Ion Dic-Dicescu (born Ion Dicescu; Ива́н О́сипович Дик; May 1893 – January 4, 1938) was a Romanian socialist journalist and officer and later Bolshevik activist who held command positions in the Red Army during the Russian Civil War.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ion Dic Dicescu · See more »

Ion I. C. Brătianu

Ion I. C. Brătianu (also known as Ionel Brătianu; 20 August 1864 – 24 November 1927) was a Romanian politician, leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL), Prime Minister of Romania for five terms, and Foreign Minister on several occasions; he was the eldest son of statesman and PNL leader Ion Brătianu, the brother of Vintilă and Dinu Brătianu, and the father of Gheorghe I. Brătianu.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ion I. C. Brătianu · See more »

Iosif Jumanca

Iosif Jumanca (December 23, 1893 – June 26, 1950) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian politician.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Iosif Jumanca · See more »

Jilava

Jilava is a commune in Ilfov county, Romania, near Bucharest.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Jilava · See more »

Jurnalul Național

Jurnalul Național is a Romanian newspaper, part of the INTACT Media Group led by Dan Voiculescu, which also includes the popular television station Antena 1.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Jurnalul Național · See more »

Karl Radek

Karl Berngardovich Radek (31 October 1885 – 19 May 1939) was a Marxist active in the Polish and German social democratic movements before World War I and an international Communist leader in the Soviet Union after the Russian Revolution.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Karl Radek · See more »

King of the Romanians

The King of the Romanians (Romanian: Regele Românilor) or King of Romania (Romanian: Regele României), was the title of the monarch of the Kingdom of Romania from 1881 until 1947, when Romania was proclaimed the Romanian People's Republic following Michael I's forced abdication.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and King of the Romanians · See more »

Land reform

Land reform (also agrarian reform, though that can have a broader meaning) involves the changing of laws, regulations or customs regarding land ownership.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Land reform · See more »

Leninism

Leninism is the political theory for the organisation of a revolutionary vanguard party and the achievement of a dictatorship of the proletariat as political prelude to the establishment of socialism.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Leninism · See more »

Leonte Filipescu

Leonte Filipescu (September 18, 1895 - April 13, 1922) was one of the leaders of the early Romanian communist movement, shot in custody by the Romanian authorities.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Leonte Filipescu · See more »

List of political conspiracies

In a political sense, conspiracy refers to a group of people united in the goal of usurping, altering or overthrowing an established political power.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and List of political conspiracies · See more »

List of Prime Ministers of Romania

This is a list of the heads of government of the modern Romanian state, from the establishment of the United Principalities to the present day.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and List of Prime Ministers of Romania · See more »

Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu

Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu (November 4, 1900 – April 17, 1954) was a Romanian communist politician and leading member of the Communist Party of Romania (PCR), also noted for his activities as a lawyer, sociologist and economist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu · See more »

Marcel Pauker

Marcel Pauker (rendered in Russian as Марцел Паукер - Martsel Pauker; December 6, 1896, Bucharest – August 16, 1938, Butovo, near Moscow) was a Romanian communist militant and husband of the future Romanian Communist leader Ana Pauker.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Marcel Pauker · See more »

Marxism

Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that views class relations and social conflict using a materialist interpretation of historical development and takes a dialectical view of social transformation.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Marxism · See more »

Marxists Internet Archive

Marxists Internet Archive (also known as MIA or Marxists.org) is a non-profit website that hosts a multilingual library (created in 1990) of the works of Marxist, communist, socialist, and anarchist writers, such as Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, Rosa Luxemburg, Che Guevara, Mikhail Bakunin, and Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, as well as that of writers of related ideologies, and even unrelated ones (for instance, Sun Tzu and Adam Smith).

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Marxists Internet Archive · See more »

Max Goldstein

Max Goldstein (1898–1924), also known as Coca, was a Romanian revolutionary, variously described as a communist and an anarchist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Max Goldstein · See more »

Maximum programme

In Marxist theory, a maximum programme consists of a series of demands which will achieve socialism.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Maximum programme · See more »

Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor

Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor (November 8, 1881 – June 17, 1964) was a Romanian lawyer, journalist and socialist militant.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor · See more »

Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania)

The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Romania (Ministerul Afacerilor Interne) is one of the fifteen ministries of the Government of Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania) · See more »

Moscow

Moscow (a) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17.1 million within the urban area.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Moscow · See more »

National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875)

The National Liberal Party (Partidul Național Liberal, PNL) was the first organised political party in Romania, a major force in the country's politics from its foundation in 1875 to World War II.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875) · See more »

National Museum of the Union

The National Museum of the Union (Muzeul Național al Unirii) is a history and archaeology museum in Alba-Iulia, Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and National Museum of the Union · See more »

National Theatre Bucharest

The National Theatre Bucharest (Teatrul Naţional "Ion Luca Caragiale" Bucureşti) is one of the national theatres of Romania, located in the capital city of Bucharest.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and National Theatre Bucharest · See more »

Nicolae Tonitza

Nicolae Tonitza (April 13, 1886 – February 27, 1940) was a Romanian painter, engraver, lithographer, journalist and art critic.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Nicolae Tonitza · See more »

Nikolai Bukharin

Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin (– 15 March 1938) was a Russian Bolshevik revolutionary, Soviet politician and prolific author on revolutionary theory.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Nikolai Bukharin · See more »

Odessa

Odessa (Оде́са; Оде́сса; אַדעס) is the third most populous city of Ukraine and a major tourism center, seaport and transportation hub located on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Odessa · See more »

Panait Mușoiu

Panait Mușoiu (1864-November 14, 1944) was a Romanian anarchist and socialist activist, the author of the first Romanian translation of The Communist Manifesto.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Panait Mușoiu · See more »

Parliament of Romania

The Parliament of Romania (Parlamentul României) is the national legislature of Romania, consisting of the Chamber of Deputies (Camera Deputaților), and the Senate (Senat).

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Parliament of Romania · See more »

People's Party (interwar Romania)

The People's Party (Romanian: Partidul Poporului, PP), originally People's League (Liga Poporului), was an eclectic, essentially populist, mass movement in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and People's Party (interwar Romania) · See more »

Ploiești

Ploiești (older spelling: Ploești) is a city and county seat in Prahova County, Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Ploiești · See more »

Polirom

Polirom or Editura Polirom ("Polirom" Publishing House) is a Romanian publishing house with a tradition of publishing classics of international literature and also various titles in the fields of social sciences, such as psychology, sociology and anthropology.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Polirom · See more »

Prisoner of war

A prisoner of war (POW) is a person, whether combatant or non-combatant, who is held in custody by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Prisoner of war · See more »

Rate of exploitation

In Marxian economics, the rate of exploitation is the divergence between labor productivity and the wage rate.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Rate of exploitation · See more »

Reformism

Reformism is a political doctrine advocating the reform of an existing system or institution instead of its abolition and replacement.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Reformism · See more »

Republicanism

Republicanism is an ideology centered on citizenship in a state organized as a republic under which the people hold popular sovereignty.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Republicanism · See more »

Romania

Romania (România) is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romania · See more »

Romania during World War I

The Kingdom of Romania was neutral for the first two years of World War I, entering on the side of the Allied powers from 27 August 1916 until Central Power occupation led to the Treaty of Bucharest in May 1918, before reentering the war on 10 November 1918. It had the only oil fields in Europe, and Germany eagerly bought its petroleum, as well as food exports. King Carol favored Germany but after his death in 1914, King Ferdinand and the nation's political elite favored the Entente. For Romania, the highest priority was taking Transylvania from Hungary, with its 3,000,000 Romanians. The Allies wanted Romania to join its side in order to cut the rail communications between Germany and Turkey, and to cut off Germany's oil supplies. Britain made loans, France sent a military training mission, and Russia promised modern munitions. The Allies promised at least 200,000 soldiers to defend Romania against Bulgaria to the south, and help it invade Austria. The Romanian campaign was part of the Balkan theatre of World War I, with Romania and Russia allied with Britain and France against the Central Powers of Germany, Austria, and Turkey. Fighting took place from August 1916 to December 1917 across most of present-day Romania, including Transylvania, which was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the time, as well as in southern Dobruja, which is currently part of Bulgaria. Despite initial successes, the Romanian forces (aided by Russia) suffered massive setbacks, and by the end of 1916 only Moldavia remained. After several defensive victories in 1917, with Russia's withdrawal from the war following the October Revolution, Romania, almost completely surrounded by the Central Powers, was also forced to drop out of the war; it signed the Treaty of Bucharest with the Central Powers in May 1918. On 10 November 1918, just one day before the German armistice and after all the other Central Powers had already capitulated, Romania re-entered the war after the successful Allied advances on the Macedonian Front.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romania during World War I · See more »

Romanian Communist Party

The Romanian Communist Party (Romanian: Partidul Comunist Român, PCR) was a communist party in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian Communist Party · See more »

Romanian general election, 1919

General elections were held in Romania between 4 and 8 November 1919.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian general election, 1919 · See more »

Romanian general election, 1920

General elections were held in Romania between 25 and 27 May 1920.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian general election, 1920 · See more »

Romanian Land Forces

The Romanian Land Forces (Forțele Terestre Române) is the army of Romania, and the main component of the Romanian Armed Forces.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian Land Forces · See more »

Romanian Social Democratic Party (1927–48)

The Romanian Social Democratic Party (Partidul Social Democrat Român, or Partidul Social Democrat, PSD) was a social-democratic political party in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian Social Democratic Party (1927–48) · See more »

Romanian Social Democratic Workers' Party

The Romanian Social Democratic Workers' Party (Romanian: Partidul Social-Democrat al Muncitorilor din Romȃnia, PSDMR), established in 1893, was the first modern socialist political party in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Romanian Social Democratic Workers' Party · See more »

Rumcherod

Rumcherod was a self-proclaimed and short-lived organ of Soviet power in the South-Western part of Russian Empire that functioned during May 1917–May 1918.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Rumcherod · See more »

Russian Revolution

The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917 which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the rise of the Soviet Union.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Russian Revolution · See more »

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR; Ru-Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика.ogg), also unofficially known as the Russian Federation, Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people, article I or Russia (rɐˈsʲijə; from the Ρωσία Rōsía — Rus'), was an independent state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest, most populous, and most economically developed union republic of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1991 and then a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with priority of Russian laws over Union-level legislation in 1990 and 1991.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic · See more »

Second International

The Second International (1889–1916), the original Socialist International, was an organization of socialist and labour parties formed in Paris on July 14, 1889.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Second International · See more »

Secretary (title)

Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, power, or importance in the organization.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Secretary (title) · See more »

Senate of Romania

The Senate (Senat) is the upper house in the bicameral Parliament of Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Senate of Romania · See more »

Social democracy

Social democracy is a political, social and economic ideology that supports economic and social interventions to promote social justice within the framework of a liberal democratic polity and capitalist economy.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Social democracy · See more »

Social Democratic Party (Romania)

The Social Democratic Party (Partidul Social Democrat, PSD) is the major social-democratic political party in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Social Democratic Party (Romania) · See more »

Social Democratic Party of Germany

The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, SPD) is a social-democratic political party in Germany.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Social Democratic Party of Germany · See more »

Social Democratic Party of Romania (1910–18)

The Social Democratic Party of Romania (Partidul Social Democrat din România, or Partidul Social Democrat, PSD) was a Marxist social-democratic political party in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Social Democratic Party of Romania (1910–18) · See more »

Socialism

Socialism is a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and democratic control of the means of production as well as the political theories and movements associated with them.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Socialism · See more »

Socialist Party of Transylvania

The Socialist Party of Transylvania was a political party in Romania, active primarily in Transylvania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Socialist Party of Transylvania · See more »

Socialist Republic of Romania

The Socialist Republic of Romania (Republica Socialistă România, RSR) refers to Romania under Marxist-Leninist one-party Communist rule that existed officially from 1947 to 1989.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Socialist Republic of Romania · See more »

Solitary confinement

Solitary confinement is a form of imprisonment in which an inmate is isolated from any human contact, often with the exception of members of prison staff, for 22–24 hours a day, with a sentence ranging from days to decades.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Solitary confinement · See more »

Soviet occupation of Romania

The Soviet occupation of Romania refers to the period from 1944 to August 1958, during which the Soviet Union maintained a significant military presence in Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Soviet occupation of Romania · See more »

Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Soviet Union · See more »

Stelian Tănase

Stelian Tănase (born February 17, 1952) is a Romanian writer, journalist, political analyst, and talk show host.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Stelian Tănase · See more »

Târgu Mureș

Târgu Mureș (Marosvásárhely) is the seat of Mureș County in the north-central part of Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Târgu Mureș · See more »

Terrorism

Terrorism is, in the broadest sense, the use of intentionally indiscriminate violence as a means to create terror among masses of people; or fear to achieve a financial, political, religious or ideological aim.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Terrorism · See more »

Trade union

A trade union or trades union, also called a labour union (Canada) or labor union (US), is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve many common goals; such as protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, and attaining better wages, benefits (such as vacation, health care, and retirement), and working conditions through the increased bargaining power wielded by the creation of a monopoly of the workers.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Trade union · See more »

Transylvania

Transylvania is a historical region in today's central Romania.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Transylvania · See more »

Treaty of Bucharest (1918)

The Treaty of Bucharest was a peace treaty between Romania on one side and the Central Powers on the other, following the stalemate reached after the campaign of 1916–17 and Romania's isolation after Russia's unilateral exit from World War I (see Treaty of Brest-Litovsk).

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Treaty of Bucharest (1918) · See more »

Triple Entente

The Triple Entente (from French entente "friendship, understanding, agreement") refers to the understanding linking the Russian Empire, the French Third Republic, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the signing of the Anglo-Russian Entente on 31 August 1907.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Triple Entente · See more »

Typesetting

Typesetting is the composition of text by means of arranging physical typesDictionary.com Unabridged.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Typesetting · See more »

Union of Transylvania with Romania

The Union of Transylvania with Romania was declared on by the assembly of the delegates of ethnic Romanians held in Alba Iulia.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Union of Transylvania with Romania · See more »

Universal suffrage

The concept of universal suffrage, also known as general suffrage or common suffrage, consists of the right to vote of all adult citizens, regardless of property ownership, income, race, or ethnicity, subject only to minor exceptions.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Universal suffrage · See more »

University of California Press

University of California Press, otherwise known as UC Press, is a publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in academic publishing.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and University of California Press · See more »

University Square, Bucharest

University Square is located in downtown Bucharest, near the University of Bucharest.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and University Square, Bucharest · See more »

Vitali Holostenco

Vitali Holostenco or Holostenko (Віталій Холостенко, Vitaliy Kholostenko; c. 1900 – 17 December 1937) was a Romanian and Soviet communist politician.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Vitali Holostenco · See more »

Vladimir Lenin

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, better known by the alias Lenin (22 April 1870According to the new style calendar (modern Gregorian), Lenin was born on 22 April 1870. According to the old style (Old Julian) calendar used in the Russian Empire at the time, it was 10 April 1870. Russia converted from the old to the new style calendar in 1918, under Lenin's administration. – 21 January 1924), was a Russian communist revolutionary, politician and political theorist.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Vladimir Lenin · See more »

Vladimir Tismăneanu

Vladimir Tismăneanu (born July 4, 1951) is a Romanian and American political scientist, political analyst, sociologist, and professor at the University of Maryland, College Park.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Vladimir Tismăneanu · See more »

Working class

The working class (also labouring class) are the people employed for wages, especially in manual-labour occupations and industrial work.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Working class · See more »

World revolution

World revolution is the far-left Marxist concept of overthrowing capitalism in all countries through the conscious revolutionary action of the organized working class.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and World revolution · See more »

World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and World War I · See more »

World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and World War II · See more »

Zimmerwald Conference

The Zimmerwald Conference was held in Zimmerwald, Switzerland, from 5 to 8 September 1915.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and Zimmerwald Conference · See more »

1920 Romanian general strike

The 1920 Romanian general strike was a major nationwide strike in the Kingdom of Romania, lasting between October 20 and 28 and involved the participation of most of the over 400,000 industrial workers from across the country.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and 1920 Romanian general strike · See more »

2nd World Congress of the Comintern

The 2nd World Congress of the Comintern was a gathering of approximately 220 voting and non-voting representatives of Communist and revolutionary socialist political parties from around the world, held in Petrograd and Moscow from July 19 to August 7, 1920.

New!!: Socialist Party of Romania and 2nd World Congress of the Comintern · See more »

Redirects here:

Partidul Socialist, Partidul Socialist din România, Socialist-Communist Party.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Romania

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »