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State Duma (Russian Empire)

Index State Duma (Russian Empire)

The State Duma or Imperial Duma was the Lower House, part of the legislative assembly in the late Russian Empire, which held its meetings in the Taurida Palace in St. Petersburg. [1]

87 relations: A People's Tragedy, Absolute monarchy, Alexander Bulygin, Alexander Guchkov, Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov, Alexander Kerensky, Alexander Protopopov, Black Hundreds, Bolsheviks, Boris Stürmer, Chairman of the State Duma, Civil liberties, Constitutional Democratic Party, Council of Ministers of Russia, Coup of June 1907, Dmitry Shuvayev, February Revolution, Fyodor Aleksandrovich Golovin, Georgy Lvov, Gorlice, Great Russian language, Grigori Rasputin, Harold Williams (linguist), International Women's Day, Ivan Goremykin, Ivan Grigorovich, July Crisis, Khlysts, Land tenure, Legislative assembly, Leo Tolstoy, Lev Urusov, Mariinsky Palace, Mensheviks, Mikhail Rodzianko, Minister (government), Mogilev, Nicholas II of Russia, Nikolai Iudovich Ivanov, Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov, Nikolay Gredeskul, Nikolay Khomyakov, October Manifesto, Okhrana, Old Style and New Style dates, Orlando Figes, Parliamentary immunity, Pavel Dolgorukov, Pavel Milyukov, Pavlovsky Regiment, ..., Preobrazhensky Regiment, Progressive Bloc, Progressive Bloc (Russia), Progressive Party (Russia), Provisional Committee of the State Duma, Pyotr Stolypin, Responsible government, Roman Malinovsky, Russian Constituent Assembly, Russian Constitution of 1906, Russian Empire, Russian legislative election, 1912, Russian Provisional Government, Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, Russification, Saint Petersburg, Sergei Trufanov, Sergei Witte, Sergey Muromtsev, Sergey Semyonovich Khabalov, Socialist Revolutionary Party, State Council (Russian Empire), Tauride Palace, Tony Brenton, Trudoviks, Ukase, Union of October 17, Vasily Maklakov, Vasily Shulgin, Vladimir Gurko, Vladimir Kokovtsov, Vladimir Purishkevich, Vyborg, Vyborg Manifesto, Women's suffrage, Yevno Azef, 1905 Russian Revolution. Expand index (37 more) »

A People's Tragedy

A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution: 1891–1924 is an award-winning book written by British historian Orlando Figes and published in 1996.

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Absolute monarchy

Absolute monarchy, is a form of monarchy in which one ruler has supreme authority and where that authority is not restricted by any written laws, legislature, or customs.

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Alexander Bulygin

Alexander Bulygin (– 5 September 1919) was the Minister of Interior of Russia from February 1905 until October 1905.

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Alexander Guchkov

Alexander Ivanovich Guchkov (Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Гучко́в) (14 October 1862 – 14 February 1936) was a Russian politician, Chairman of the Third Duma and Minister of War in the Russian Provisional Government.

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Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov

Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov (Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Конова́лов) (September 17, 1875, Moscow - January 28, 1949, Paris, France; Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois Cemetery) was a Russian Kadet politician and entrepreneur.

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Alexander Kerensky

Alexander Fyodorovich Kerensky (Алекса́ндр Фёдорович Ке́ренский,; Russian: Александръ Ѳедоровичъ Керенскій; 4 May 1881 – 11 June 1970) was a Russian lawyer and revolutionary who was a key political figure in the Russian Revolution of 1917.

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Alexander Protopopov

Alexander Dmitryevich Protopopov (December 18, 1866 – October 27, 1918) was a Russian liberal publicist and politician in Imperial Russia.

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Black Hundreds

The Black Hundred (Чёрная сотня in Russian; Chornaya sotnya), also known as the black-hundredists (Черносотенцы in Russian; chernosotentsy), was an ultra-nationalist movement in Russia in the early 20th century.

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Bolsheviks

The Bolsheviks, originally also Bolshevists or Bolsheviki (p; derived from bol'shinstvo (большинство), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority"), were a faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split apart from the Menshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903.

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Boris Stürmer

Baron Boris Vladimirovich Stürmer (Бори́с Влади́мирович Штю́рмер, Boris Vladimirovich Shtyurmer) (27 July 1848 – 9 September 1917) was a Russian lawyer, a Master of Ceremonies at the Russian Court, and a district governor.

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Chairman of the State Duma

The Chairman of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (Председатель Государственной Думы Федерального собрания Российской Федерации), also called Speaker (спикер), is the presiding officer of the lower house of the Russian parliament.

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Civil liberties

Civil liberties or personal freedoms are personal guarantees and freedoms that the government cannot abridge, either by law or by judicial interpretation, without due process.

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Constitutional Democratic Party

The Constitutional Democratic Party (Конституционно-демократическая партия, Konstitutsionno-Demokraticheskaya Partiya), also called Constitutional Democrats, formally Party of People's Freedom, was a liberal political party in the Russian Empire, encompassing constitutional monarchists and right-wing republicans.

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Council of Ministers of Russia

The Russian Council of Ministers is an executive governmental council that brings together the principal officers of the Executive Branch of the Russian government.

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Coup of June 1907

The Coup of June 1907, sometimes known as Stolypin's Coup, is the name commonly given to the dissolution of the Second State Duma of the Russian Empire, the arrest of some its members and a fundamental change in the Russian electoral law by Tsar Nicholas II on.

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Dmitry Shuvayev

Dmitry Savelyevich Shuvayev (Дмитрий Савельевич Шуваев in Russian) (10.(24).12.1854 — 19 December 1937) was a Russian military leader, Infantry General (1912) and Minister of War (1916).

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February Revolution

The February Revolution (p), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution, was the first of two revolutions which took place in Russia in 1917.

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Fyodor Aleksandrovich Golovin

Fyodor Aleksandrovich Golovin (Фёдор Александрович Головин; 1867 – 1937) was a Russian politician.

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Georgy Lvov

Prince Georgy Yevgenyevich Lvov (Гео́ргий Евге́ньевич Львов; 2 November 18617/8 March 1925) was a Russian statesman and the first post-imperial prime minister of Russia, from 15 March to 21 July 1917.

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Gorlice

Gorlice is a city and an urban municipality ("gmina") in south eastern Poland with around 29,500 inhabitants (2008).

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Great Russian language

Great Russian language (Russian: Великорусский язык, Velikorusskiy yazyk) is a name given in the 19th century to the Russian language as opposed to the other two major East Slavic languages: Belarusian and Ukrainian.

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Grigori Rasputin

Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin (Григо́рий Ефи́мович Распу́тин; –) was a Russian mystic and self-proclaimed holy man who befriended the family of Tsar Nicholas II, the last monarch of Russia, and gained considerable influence in late imperial Russia.

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Harold Williams (linguist)

Harold Whitmore Williams (6 April 1876 – 18 November 1928) was a New Zealand journalist, foreign editor of The Times and polyglot who is considered to have been one of the most accomplished polyglots in history.

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International Women's Day

International Women's Day (IWD) is celebrated on March 8 every year.

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Ivan Goremykin

Ivan Logginovich Goremykin (Ива́н Лóггинович Горемы́кин, Ivan Logginovič Goremykin; 8 November 183924 December 1917) was a conservative Russian politician who served as Prime Minister in 1906, and from 1914–1916, during World War I. He was the last person to have the civil rank of Active Privy Councillor, 1st class.

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Ivan Grigorovich

Ivan Konstantinovich Grigorovich (Ива́н Константи́нович Григоро́вич) (26 January 1853 – 3 March 1930) served as Imperial Russia's last Naval Minister from 1911 until the onset of the 1917 revolution.

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July Crisis

The July Crisis was a series of interrelated diplomatic and military escalations among the major powers of Europe in the summer of 1914 that was the penultimate cause of World War I. The crisis began on June 28, 1914, when Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian and Yugoslavic partisan, assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne.

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Khlysts

Khlysts or Khlysty (Хлысты) was an underground sect from late 17th to early 20th century that split off the Russian Orthodox Church and belonged to the Spiritual Christians (духовные христиане) tendency.

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Land tenure

In common law systems, land tenure is the legal regime in which land is owned by an individual, who is said to "hold" the land.

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Legislative assembly

Legislative assembly is the name given in some countries to either a legislature, or to one of its branch.

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Leo Tolstoy

Count Lyov (also Lev) Nikolayevich Tolstoy (also Лев) Николаевич ТолстойIn Tolstoy's day, his name was written Левъ Николаевичъ Толстой.

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Lev Urusov

Prince Lev Vladimirovich Urusov (Лев Владимирович Урусов, Leon Ouroussoff,, Saint Petersburg —, Paris) was a Russian diplomat.

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Mariinsky Palace

Mariinsky Palace, also known as Marie Palace (Мариинcкий дворец), was the last Neoclassical imperial palace to be constructed in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

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Mensheviks

The Mensheviks (меньшевики) were a faction in the Russian socialist movement, the other being the Bolsheviks.

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Mikhail Rodzianko

Mikhail Vladimirovich Rodzianko (Михаи́л Влади́мирович Родзя́нко) (21 February 1859, Yekaterinoslav Governorate – 24 January 1924, Beodra, Kingdom of Yugoslavia) was a Russian statesman of Ukrainian origin.

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Minister (government)

A minister is a politician who heads a government department, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers.

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Mogilev

Mogilev (or Mahilyow; Магілёў,; Łacinka: Mahiloŭ; Могилёв,; מאָליעוו, Molyev) is a city in eastern Belarus, about from the border with Russia's Smolensk Oblast and from the border with Russia's Bryansk Oblast.

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Nicholas II of Russia

Nicholas II or Nikolai II (r; 1868 – 17 July 1918), known as Saint Nicholas II of Russia in the Russian Orthodox Church, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917.

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Nikolai Iudovich Ivanov

Nikolai Iudovich Ivanov (Никола́й Иу́дович Ива́нов; 1851 – 27 January 1919) was a Russian artillery general in the Imperial Russian Army.

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Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov

Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov (Никола́й Виссарио́нович Некра́сов) (Saint Petersburg – May 7, 1940, Moscow) was a Russian liberal politician and the last Governor-General of Finland.

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Nikolay Gredeskul

Nikolay Andreyevich Gredeskul (1864-1941) was a Russian liberal politician.

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Nikolay Khomyakov

Nikolay Alekseevich Khomyakov (Никола́й Алексе́евич Хомяко́в; January 19, 1850, Moscow – June 28, 1925, Dubrovnik) was a Russian politician.

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October Manifesto

The October Manifesto (Октябрьский манифест, Манифест 17 октября), officially The Manifesto on the Improvement of the State Order (Манифест об усовершенствовании государственного порядка), is a document that served as a precursor to the Russian Empire's first constitution, which would be adopted the next year.

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Okhrana

The Department for Protecting the Public Security and Order (Отделение по Охранению Общественной Безопасности и Порядка), usually called "guard department" (tr) and commonly abbreviated in modern sources as Okhrana (t) was a secret police force of the Russian Empire and part of the police department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) in the late 19th century, aided by the Special Corps of Gendarmes.

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Old Style and New Style dates

Old Style (O.S.) and New Style (N.S.) are terms sometimes used with dates to indicate that the calendar convention used at the time described is different from that in use at the time the document was being written.

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Orlando Figes

Orlando Guy Figes (born Islington, 20 November 1959) is a British historian and writer known for his works on Russian history.

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Parliamentary immunity

Parliamentary immunity, also known as legislative immunity, is a system in which members of the parliament or legislature are granted partial immunity from prosecution.

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Pavel Dolgorukov

Prince Pavel Dimitrievich Dolgorukov (1866, Tsarskoye Selo – June 9, 1927) was a Russian landowner and aristocrat who was executed by the Bolsheviks in 1927.

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Pavel Milyukov

Pavel Nikolayevich Miliukov (p; 31 March 1943) was a Russian historian and liberal politician.

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Pavlovsky Regiment

Pavlovsky Guard Regiment (Павловский лейб-гвардии полк) was a Russian Imperial Guard infantry regiment.

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Preobrazhensky Regiment

The Preobrazhensky Lifeguard Regiment was one of the oldest and most elite guard regiments of the Imperial Russian Army.

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Progressive Bloc

The Progressive Bloc is an electoral alliance in the Dominican Republic.

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Progressive Bloc (Russia)

Progressive Bloc was an alliance of political forces in the Russian Empire and occupied 236 of the 442 seats in the Imperial Duma.

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Progressive Party (Russia)

The Progressist Party (Прогрессивная партия, прогрессисты) was a group of moderate Russian liberals organized in 1908; it had 28 deputies in the Third Duma and 48 in the Fourth.

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Provisional Committee of the State Duma

Provisional Committee of the State Duma was a special government body established on March 12, 1917 (27 February O.S.) by the Fourth State Duma deputies at the outbreak of the Russian February Revolution.

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Pyotr Stolypin

Pyotr Arkadyevich Stolypin (p; –) was the 3rd Prime Minister of Russia, and Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire from 1906 to 1911.

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Responsible government

Responsible government is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy.

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Roman Malinovsky

Roman Vatslavovich Malinovsky (Рома́н Вацлавович Малино́вский, 1876–1918) was a prominent Russian Bolshevik politician before the revolution, while at the same time working as the best paid agent for the Okhrana.

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Russian Constituent Assembly

The All Russian Constituent Assembly (Всероссийское Учредительное собрание, Vserossiyskoye Uchreditelnoye sobraniye) was a constitutional body convened in Russia after the October Revolution of 1917.

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Russian Constitution of 1906

The Russian Constitution of 1906 refers to a major revision of the 1832 Fundamental Laws of the Russian Empire, which transformed the formerly absolutist state into one in which the Emperor agreed for the first time to share his autocratic power with a parliament.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire (Российская Империя) or Russia was an empire that existed across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917.

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Russian legislative election, 1912

Parliamentary elections were held in the Russian Empire in September 1912 to elect the fourth State Duma.

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Russian Provisional Government

The Russian Provisional Government (Vremennoye pravitel'stvo Rossii) was a provisional government of Russia established immediately following the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II of the Russian Empire on 2 March 1917.

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Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP;, Rossiyskaya sotsial-demokraticheskaya rabochaya partiya (RSDRP)), also known as the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party or the Russian Social Democratic Party, was a revolutionary socialist political party in Minsk, Belarus.

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Russification

Russification (Русификация), or Russianization, is a form of cultural assimilation process during which non-Russian communities, voluntarily or not, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian one.

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Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg (p) is Russia's second-largest city after Moscow, with 5 million inhabitants in 2012, part of the Saint Petersburg agglomeration with a population of 6.2 million (2015).

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Sergei Trufanov

Sergei Michailovich Trufanov (Russian: Серге́й Миха́йлович Труфа́нов; formerly Hieromonk Iliodor or Hieromonk Heliodorus, Иеромонах Илиодор; October 19, 1880 – 28 January 1952) was a lapsed hieromonk, a charismatic preacher, an enfant terrible of the Russian Orthodox church, panslavist, and actor.

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Sergei Witte

Count Sergei Yulyevich Witte (translit), also known as Sergius Witte, was a highly influential econometrician, minister, and prime minister in Imperial Russia, one of the key figures in the political arena at the end of 19th and at the beginning of the 20th century.

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Sergey Muromtsev

Sergey Andreevich Muromtsev (Серге́й Андре́евич Му́ромцев) (October 5, 1850, Saint Petersburg – October 4, 1910, Moscow) was a Russian lawyer and politician, and chairman of the First Imperial Duma in 1906.

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Sergey Semyonovich Khabalov

Sergey Semyonovich Khabalov (21 April 1858 — 1924) was a Russian general of Ossetian origin and the commander of the Petrograd military district in 1917.

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Socialist Revolutionary Party

The Socialist Revolutionary Party, or Party of Socialists-Revolutionaries (the SRs; Партия социалистов-революционеров (ПСР), эсеры, esery) was a major political party in early 20th century Imperial Russia.

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State Council (Russian Empire)

The State Council (p) was the supreme state advisory body to the Tsar in Imperial Russia.

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Tauride Palace

Tauride Palace (Russian: Tavrichesky dvorets, Таврический дворец) is one of the largest and most historic palaces in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

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Tony Brenton

Sir Anthony Russell "Tony" Brenton, (born 1 January 1950) is a former British diplomat.

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Trudoviks

The Trudoviks (Трудова́я гру́ппа, Trudovaya gruppa; literally "Labour Group") were a social-democratic political party of Russia in early 20th century.

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Ukase

An ukase, or ukaz (указ, formally "imposition"), in Imperial Russia, was a proclamation of the tsar, government, or a religious leader (patriarch) that had the force of law.

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Union of October 17

The Union of October 17 (Союз 17 Октября, Soyuz 17 Oktyabrya), commonly known as the Octobrist Party (Октябристы, Oktyabristi), was a liberal-reformist constitutional monarchist political party in late Imperial Russia.

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Vasily Maklakov

Vasily Alekseyevich Maklakov (Russian: Васи́лий Алексе́евич Маклако́в;, Moscow – July 15, 1957, Baden) was a Russian trial lawyer and liberal parliamentary orator, one of the leaders of the Constitutional Democratic Party and Russian Freemasonry, notable for his advocacy of a constitutional Russian state.

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Vasily Shulgin

Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin (Васи́лий Вита́льевич Шульги́н; 13 January 1878, Kiev – 15 February 1976, Vladimir) was a Russian conservative monarchist, politician and member of the White movement.

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Vladimir Gurko

Vladimir Iosifovich Gurko (Влади́мир Ио́сифович Гу́рко; December 12, 1862 in Tsarskoye Selo – February 18, 1927 in Paris) was a Russian government official and a member of the Russian Assembly, a right-wing party.

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Vladimir Kokovtsov

Count Vladimir Nikolayevich Kokovtsov (Влади́мир Никола́евич Коко́вцов; – 29 January 1943) was a Russian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Russia from 1911 to 1914, during the reign of Emperor Nicholas II.

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Vladimir Purishkevich

Vladimir Mitrofanovich Purishkevich (p;, Kishinev – 1 February 1920, Novorossiysk, Russia) was a right-wing politician in Imperial Russia, noted for his monarchist, ultra-nationalist, antisemitic and anticommunist views.

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Vyborg

Vyborg (p; Viipuri,; Viborg; Wiborg; Viiburi) is a town in, and the administrative center of, Vyborgsky District in Leningrad Oblast, Russia.

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Vyborg Manifesto

The Vyborg Manifesto (translit; also called the Vyborg Appeal) was a proclamation signed by several Russian politicians, primarily Kadets and Trudoviks) of the dissolved First Duma July 22nd 1906 (July 9th O.S.). In the wake of the 1905 Revolution, Russia's first modern parliament, the State Duma, was convoked. It rapidly became a voice of radicalism and liberalism, and was subsequently dissolved by the Tsarist government 72 days after convocation. Outraged, several of the members of the first Duma travelled to Vyborg in the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland, where they signed a 'manifesto' calling for public resistance and tax and draft evasion. The manifesto was met with 'universal indifference', which allowed the Tsarist authorities to silence the manifesto's contributors, and they were all banned from participating in future Dumas. The result was that the Kadet party turned towards conservatism and no longer consciously identifying themselves as a party for 'the people'.

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Women's suffrage

Women's suffrage (colloquial: female suffrage, woman suffrage or women's right to vote) --> is the right of women to vote in elections; a person who advocates the extension of suffrage, particularly to women, is called a suffragist.

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Yevno Azef

Yevno Azef (Евгений Филиппович (Евно Фишелевич) Азеф, also transliterated as Evno Azef, 1869–1918), was a Russian socialist revolutionary who was also a double agent and agent provocateur, working both as an organizer of assassinations for the Socialist-Revolutionary Party and a police spy for the Okhranka, the Imperial secret police.

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1905 Russian Revolution

The Russian Revolution of 1905 was a wave of mass political and social unrest that spread through vast areas of the Russian Empire, some of which was directed at the government.

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Redirects here:

First Duma, Fourth Duma, Imperial Duma, Second Duma, State Duma (Imperial), State Duma of the Russian Empire, Third Duma.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Duma_(Russian_Empire)

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