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Taher Saifuddin

Index Taher Saifuddin

Syedna Taher SaifuddinHozefa Mohiyuddin, Tufatuh ale Akhbaare Hudat, Al Jamea tus Saifiyah Publication, 1995, pg. [1]

38 relations: Abdullah Badruddin, Ali, Aligarh Muslim University, Aljamea-tus-Saifiyah, British Raj, Cairo, Chancellor (education), Chandabhoy Galla Case, Da'i al-Mutlaq, Dawoodi Bohra, Gujarat, Husayn ibn Ali, India, Islam, Islamic calendar, Isma'ilism, Jafar us Sadiq Imaduddin, Kaaba, Karbala, Kiswah, List of Dai of Dawoodi Bohra, Maharashtra, Matheran, Mecca, Mohammad Burhanuddin (49th Dai), Mohammed Burhanuddin, Mufaddal Saifuddin, Mumbai, Musta'li, Najaf, Qutubuddin Shaheed, Raudat Tahera, Risalah (fiqh), Shia Islam, Surat, Syedi Fakhruddin, Tayyibi Isma'ilism, Zarih.

Abdullah Badruddin

Abdullah Badruddin (عبدالله بدرالدين); born 11 July 1846) was an Indian born religious leader, the 50th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect. He was the son of Abdul Husain Husamuddin whose family lineage can be traced back to Fakhruddin Shaheed. When the 49th Da'i al-Mutlaq Mohammed Burhanuddin did nas upon him, all those people who used to say, "After Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin the sect would come to an end", could not believe their eyes.Hozefa Mohiyuddin, Tufahatuh ale Akhbaare Hudat, Al Jamea tus Saifiyah Publication, 1995, pg. 93 By virtue of being the son of Abdul Husain Husamuddin he became very closely associated with his uncle 47th Da'i al-Mutlaq Abdul Qadir Najmuddin He was educated by his father in all fields of knowledge and he always remained at the service of his uncle, for the active part of his childhood and youth till the age of 39 years, helping him and also learning from him. Then he served his father for 6 years when he became the 48th Da'i al-Mutlaq. Later he also served the 49th Da'i al-Mutlaq Mohammed Burhanuddin for 15 years with great dedication and responsibility. He was awarded with greatest honor of becoming the 50th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect. In 1915 he conferred nas upon Taher SaifuddinHozefa Mohiyuddin, Tufahatuh ale Akhbaare Hudat, Al Jamea tus Saifiyah Publication, 1995, pg. 94 and died later in the year.

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Ali

Ali (ʿAlī) (15 September 601 – 29 January 661) was the cousin and the son-in-law of Muhammad, the last prophet of Islam.

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Aligarh Muslim University

Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is an Indian public central university.

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Aljamea-tus-Saifiyah

Aljamea-tus-Saifiyah is an Islamic Arabic Academy first located in Surat, India.

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British Raj

The British Raj (from rāj, literally, "rule" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947.

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Cairo

Cairo (القاهرة) is the capital of Egypt.

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Chancellor (education)

A chancellor is a leader of a college or university, usually either the executive or ceremonial head of the university or of a university campus within a university system.

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Chandabhoy Galla Case

The Chandabhoy Galla Case is celebrated case in the history of religion where a human being is challenged for representing God on earth being infallible and immaculate.

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Da'i al-Mutlaq

The term Dā'ī al-Mutlaq or ad-Da'i ul-Mutlaq (الداعي المطلق or داعي المطلق) literally means "the absolute or unrestricted missionary" pl.

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Dawoodi Bohra

The Dawoodi Bohras are a sect within the Ismā'īlī branch of Shia Islam.

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Gujarat

Gujarat is a state in Western India and Northwest India with an area of, a coastline of – most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula – and a population in excess of 60 million.

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Husayn ibn Ali

Al-Ḥusayn ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (الحسين ابن علي ابن أبي طالب; 10 October 625 – 10 October 680) (3 Sha'aban AH 4 (in the ancient (intercalated) Arabic calendar) – 10 Muharram AH 61) (his name is also transliterated as Husayn ibn 'Alī, Husain, Hussain and Hussein), was a grandson of the Islamic ''Nabi'' (نَـبِي, Prophet) Muhammad, and son of Ali ibn Abi Talib (the first Shia Imam and the fourth Rashid caliph of Sunni Islam), and Muhammad's daughter, Fatimah.

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India

India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.

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Islam

IslamThere are ten pronunciations of Islam in English, differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress, whether the s is or, and whether the a is pronounced, or (when the stress is on the first syllable) (Merriam Webster).

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Islamic calendar

The Islamic, Muslim, or Hijri calendar (التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī) is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days.

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Isma'ilism

Ismāʿīlism (الإسماعيلية al-Ismāʿīliyya; اسماعیلیان; اسماعيلي; Esmāʿīliyān) is a branch of Shia Islam.

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Jafar us Sadiq Imaduddin

(Previously known as Jafar us Sadiq Mufaddal Saifuddin) Shahzada Ja'far us Sadiq Imaduddin (جعفر الصادق عماد الدين.) is the eldest son of Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin the current incumbent of the office of the 53rd Dawoodi Bohra Da'i al-Mutlaq, and the grandson of Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin.

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Kaaba

The Kaaba (ٱلْـكَـعْـبَـة, "The Cube"), also referred as al-Kaʿbah al-Musharrafah (ٱلْـكَـعْـبَـة الْـمُـشَـرًّفَـة, the Holy Ka'bah), is a building at the center of Islam's most important mosque, that is Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām (ٱلْـمَـسْـجِـد الْـحَـرَام, The Sacred Mosque), in the Hejazi city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia.

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Karbala

Karbala (كَرْبَلَاء, Karbalā’, Persian: کربلاء) is a city in central Iraq, located about southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh.

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Kiswah

Kiswah (كسوة الكعبة, kiswat al-ka'bah) is the cloth that covers the Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.

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List of Dai of Dawoodi Bohra

Al-Malika al-Sayyida (Hurratul-Malika) was instructed and prepared by Imām Mustansir and following Imāms for the second period of satr.

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Maharashtra

Maharashtra (abbr. MH) is a state in the western region of India and is India's second-most populous state and third-largest state by area.

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Matheran

Matheran is a hill station and a municipal council in Karjat Tahsilin the Raigad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

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Mecca

Mecca or Makkah (مكة is a city in the Hejazi region of the Arabian Peninsula, and the plain of Tihamah in Saudi Arabia, and is also the capital and administrative headquarters of the Makkah Region. The city is located inland from Jeddah in a narrow valley at a height of above sea level, and south of Medina. Its resident population in 2012 was roughly 2 million, although visitors more than triple this number every year during the Ḥajj (حَـجّ, "Pilgrimage") period held in the twelfth Muslim lunar month of Dhūl-Ḥijjah (ذُو الْـحِـجَّـة). As the birthplace of Muhammad, and the site of Muhammad's first revelation of the Quran (specifically, a cave from Mecca), Mecca is regarded as the holiest city in the religion of Islam and a pilgrimage to it known as the Hajj is obligatory for all able Muslims. Mecca is home to the Kaaba, by majority description Islam's holiest site, as well as being the direction of Muslim prayer. Mecca was long ruled by Muhammad's descendants, the sharifs, acting either as independent rulers or as vassals to larger polities. It was conquered by Ibn Saud in 1925. In its modern period, Mecca has seen tremendous expansion in size and infrastructure, home to structures such as the Abraj Al Bait, also known as the Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel, the world's fourth tallest building and the building with the third largest amount of floor area. During this expansion, Mecca has lost some historical structures and archaeological sites, such as the Ajyad Fortress. Today, more than 15 million Muslims visit Mecca annually, including several million during the few days of the Hajj. As a result, Mecca has become one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the Muslim world,Fattah, Hassan M., The New York Times (20 January 2005). even though non-Muslims are prohibited from entering the city.

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Mohammad Burhanuddin (49th Dai)

Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin (محمد برھان الدین) born 18 November 1840 in Surat, India, was 49th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect.

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Mohammed Burhanuddin

Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin (6 March 1915 – 17 January 2014) was the 52nd Dā'ī al-Mutlaq of Dawoodi Bohras, a subgroup within the Mustaali, Ismaili Shia branch of Islam.

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Mufaddal Saifuddin

Syedna Aaliqadr Mufaddal Saifuddin is the 53rd and current Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohras.

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Mumbai

Mumbai (also known as Bombay, the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.

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Musta'li

The Musta‘lī (مستعلي) are a sect of Isma'ilism named for their acceptance of al-Musta'li as the legitimate nineteenth Fatimid caliph and legitimate successor to his father, al-Mustansir Billah.

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Najaf

Najaf (اَلـنَّـجَـف; BGN: An-Najaf) or An Najaf Al Ashraf (النّجف الأشرف) is a city in central-south Iraq about 160 km (100 mi) south of Baghdad.

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Qutubuddin Shaheed

Syedna Qutubkhan Qutubuddin, also spelled Qutbkhan Qutbuddin (died: 27 Jumadil Akhir 1056 AH/ 1648 AD), Ahmedabad, India) was the 32 nd Da'i al-Mutlaq (Absolute Missionary) of the Dawoodi Bohra sect of Musta‘lī Islam. He succeeded the 31st Dai Kasim Khan Zainuddin Bin Feerkhan. Syedna Qutbuddin Shaheed was born in Ahmedabad during the era of the 26th Dai Syedna Daud ibn Ajab-Shah, on the night of 30th Zul-Qada 985 H. During his youth, he accompanied his father, the 27th Dai Syedna Daud ibn Qutub-Shah to Lahore to the court of the Mughal Emperor Jalaluddin Akbar during the fitnat of Sulayman. Akbar had summoned Syedna Daud ibn Qutub-Shah to his court and ultimately issued a royal farmaan in his favor. He was close-confidant to his brother, the 29th Dai Syedna Abdut-Tayyeb Zakiyuddin. The 30th Dai Syedna Ali Shamsuddin was based in Yemen, and Syedna Qutbuddin continued to serve him in India. The 31st Dai, Syedna Qasim-Khan Zainuddin appointed him as his Mazoon, and then successor. Qutubuddin saheb became Da'i al-Mutlaq in 1054 AH / 1646AD. His period of Fatemi Dawat was from 1054 -1056 AH (1646-1648 AD). He was executed by Aurangzeb, then governor of Gujarat, for heresy. Here is a brief account of Qutbuddin’s martyrdom: In the month of Jumadal-Ula of the year 1056 H/1646 AD, false allegations of “rafzi” (rafidi, one who rejects the sunnat of Nabi Mohammad, and introduces innovations (bid’at) in Islamic religious practice), were made to Abdul-Ghawi an official of Aurangzeb, Mughal governor of Ahmedabad, who ordered an inquiry. A Shia man named Shah-Beg was asked to arrest Syedna Qutbuddin, On 28 Jumadal-Ula. Syedna Fir-Khan went along with him. Syedna Qutbuddin spent the next twenty days in prison, meanwhile, Abdul Ghawi was perusing Syedna’s books, but he did not understand a word of them. On 21 Jumada-l-Ukhra, Syedna Qutbuddin was summoned to an audience in front of Aurangzeb. Abdul Ghawi said to Syedna Qutbuddin, “Admit that you are “rafzi” (rafidi, one who rejects the sunnat of Nabi Mohammad, and introduces innovations (bid’at) in Islamic religious practice), repent of your past sins, and the Prince will let you go.” Syedna Qutbuddin roared like a lion, “I am not a Rafzi, my forefathers were not Rafzis. We are true Sunnis—faithful followers of Mohammed. I declare that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet. I read the Quran, I pray namaaz, give zakaat, fast Ramadan, and perform hajj to the Baytullah. I am a Muslim. How is my blood legal for you to shed?” Unsuccessful in getting a real confession, Abdul Ghawi attempted to gather a group of notables from the city to sign their names to a trumped-up confession (mehzara). The majority signed, fearing Abdul Ghawi’s retribution if they did not. One upright judge (qazi) refused to sign without evidence. On 26 Jumada-l-Ukhra, Abdul Ghawi played his fatal card: He told two innocent children from Syedna Qutbuddin’s household that if they said what he wanted them to say (about being Rafzi), their Mawla would be released. When the qazi heard their ‘admission’, he signed the edict. The plot was complete. On the morning of 27 Jumada-l-Ukhra, 1056 H, Aurangzeb approved the execution order. Abdul Ghawi instructed Shah-Beg to carry out the death sentence immediately. He was succeeded by the 33rd Dai Moulana Feerkhan Shujauddin.

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Raudat Tahera

Raudat Tahera (روضة طاهرة. Rawḍat Ṭāhira) is the mausoleum of Syedna Taher Saifuddin and his son & successor Dr. Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin, the 51st and 52nd Dāʿī al-Mutlaqs of the Dawoodi Bohra Ismaili Muslims.

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Risalah (fiqh)

Resalah (risalah, Arabic رسـالـة) is the Arabic word for treatise, but among the Shia, the term is used as shorthand for a Resalah Amaliyah (risalah-yi'amaliyyah, رساله‌ی عملیه) or treatise on practical law.

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Shia Islam

Shia (شيعة Shīʿah, from Shīʻatu ʻAlī, "followers of Ali") is a branch of Islam which holds that the Islamic prophet Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor (Imam), most notably at the event of Ghadir Khumm.

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Surat

Surat is a city in the Indian state of Gujarat.

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Syedi Fakhruddin

Babjee Moulai Syedi Fakhruddin Shaheed is the 11th century holy Ismaili, Fatimid, mustaali saint who was first Ismaili martyr, martyred during missionary work among Bhils local tribal in Rajasthan and buried in Galiakot, India.

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Tayyibi Isma'ilism

ayyibi Ismā‘īlism is the only surviving sect of the Musta'li branch of Isma'ilism, the other being Hafizi Isma'ilism.

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Zarih

A zarih (ज़रीह) or ḍarîḥ (ضَـرِیـح) is an ornate, usually gilded, lattice structure, that encloses a grave in a mosque or Islamic shrine.

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Syedna Taher Saifuddin.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taher_Saifuddin

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