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26 relations: Adevărul, Bayonet, Debrecen, Ethnic cleansing, Grenade, Hida, Sălaj, Hungarian Defence Forces, Ip massacre, Kingdom of Hungary, Kingdom of Hungary (1920–46), Kingdom of Romania, List of massacres in Romania, Machine gun, Massacre, Northern Transylvania, Rifle, Romanian Land Forces, Romanian Orthodox Church, Romanian People's Tribunals, Românași, Sărmașu massacre, Second Vienna Award, Transylvania, Treznea, Trial in absentia, Zalău.
Adevărul
Adevărul (meaning "The Truth", formerly spelled Adevĕrul) is a Romanian daily newspaper, based in Bucharest.
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Bayonet
A bayonet (from French baïonnette) is a knife, sword, or spike-shaped weapon designed to fit on the end of a rifles muzzle, allowing it to be used as a pike.
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Debrecen
Debrecen is Hungary's second largest city after Budapest.
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Ethnic cleansing
Ethnic cleansing is the systematic forced removal of ethnic or racial groups from a given territory by a more powerful ethnic group, often with the intent of making it ethnically homogeneous.
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Grenade
A grenade is a small weapon typically thrown by hand.
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Hida, Sălaj
Hida (Hidalmás; translit) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Romania.
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Hungarian Defence Forces
Hungarian Defence Forces (Magyar Honvédség) is the national defence force of Hungary.
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Ip massacre
The Ip massacre took place in the early hours of 14 September 1940, in Ip, Sălaj (Northern Transylvania).
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Kingdom of Hungary
The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the twentieth century (1000–1946 with the exception of 1918–1920).
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Kingdom of Hungary (1920–46)
The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság), also known as the Regency, existed from 1920 to 1946 as a de facto country under Regent Miklós Horthy.
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Kingdom of Romania
The Kingdom of Romania (Regatul României) was a constitutional monarchy in Southeastern Europe which existed from 1881, when prince Carol I of Romania was proclaimed King, until 1947, when King Michael I of Romania abdicated and the Parliament proclaimed Romania a republic.
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List of massacres in Romania
The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Romania (numbers may be approximate).
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Machine gun
A machine gun is a fully automatic mounted or portable firearm designed to fire bullets in rapid succession from an ammunition belt or magazine, typically at a rate of 300 rounds per minute or higher.
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Massacre
A massacre is a killing, typically of multiple victims, considered morally unacceptable, especially when perpetrated by a group of political actors against defenseless victims.
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Northern Transylvania
Northern Transylvania (Transilvania de Nord, Észak-Erdély) was the region of the Kingdom of Romania that during World War II, as a consequence of the territorial agreement known as the Second Vienna Award, became part of the Kingdom of Hungary.
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Rifle
A rifle is a portable long-barrelled firearm designed for precision shooting, to be held with both hands and braced against the shoulder for stability during firing, and with a barrel that has a helical pattern of grooves ("rifling") cut into the bore walls.
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Romanian Land Forces
The Romanian Land Forces (Forțele Terestre Române) is the army of Romania, and the main component of the Romanian Armed Forces.
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Romanian Orthodox Church
The Romanian Orthodox Church (Biserica Ortodoxă Română) is an autocephalous Orthodox Church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian Churches and ranked seventh in order of precedence.
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Romanian People's Tribunals
The two Romanian People's Tribunals (Tribunalele Poporului), the Bucharest People's Tribunal and the Northern Transylvania People's Tribunal (which sat in Cluj) were set up by the post-World War II government of Romania, overseen by the Allied Control Commission to try suspected war criminals, in line with Article 14 of the Armistice Agreement with Romania which said: "The Romanian Government and High Command undertake to collaborate with the Allied (Soviet) High Command in the apprehension and trial of persons accused of war crimes".
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Românași
Românași (Alsóegregy) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Romania.
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Sărmașu massacre
Sărmașu massacre refers to the torture and massacre of 165 people, primarily Jews, committed by Hungarian paramilitaries in Sărmașu, Mureș County.
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Second Vienna Award
The Second Vienna Award was the second of two territorial disputes arbitrated by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.
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Transylvania
Transylvania is a historical region in today's central Romania.
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Treznea
Treznea (Ördögkút, lit. "The Devil's Fountain"; Teufelsbrunnen) is a commune in Sălaj County, Romania.
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Trial in absentia
Trial in absentia is a criminal proceeding in a court of law in which the person who is subject to it is not physically present at those proceedings.
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Zalău
Zalău (Zillenmarkt or Waltenberg, Zilah, Zile) is the seat of Sălaj County, Transylvania, Romania.
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References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treznea_massacre
