Communication

1265 relations: A. R. Penck, Abdul Qader Al Rais, Abdullah Al Saadi, Abdulraheem Salim, Abraham Palatnik, Abram Arkhipov, Abstract expressionism, Achille Bonito Oliva, Adam Chodzko, Adam Pendleton, Adelita Husni-Bey, Adolf Zábranský, Adrian Ghenie, Adrian Piper, Adrián Villar Rojas, Aernout Mik, AES+F, Aglaia Papa, Agnes Martin, Agostino Bonalumi, Ahmet Ögüt, Ai Weiwei, Aidan Salahova, Akram Zaatari, Ala Younis, Alain Jacquet, Alan Davie, Alan Fletcher (graphic designer), Albania, Albert Dumouchel, Albert Tucker (artist), Alberto Giacometti, Aldemir Martins, Aldo Carpi, Aleksandr Deyneka, Aleksandr Vinogradov, Alex Colville, Alexander Calder, Alexandru Ciucurencu, Alexej von Jawlensky, Alexey Shchusev, Alfred Heinrich Pellegrini, Alfred Manessier, Alfred Pellan, Alfredo Jaar, Alfredo Volpi, Alighiero Boetti, Alison and Peter Smithson, Alison Wilding, Allen Jones (artist), ..., Allora & Calzadilla, Alvar Aalto, American Folk Art Museum, Ana Laura Aláez, Anatoly Zverev, Andorra, Andrea Faciu, Andrea Fraser, Andy Goldsworthy, Andy Warhol, Angela Bulloch, Angola, Anish Kapoor, Ann Hamilton (artist), Ann Lislegaard, Ann Veronica Janssens, Anna Bella Geiger, Anna Letycia Quadros, Anne Imhof, Annette Messager, Anri Sala, Anselm Kiefer, Anthony Caro, Anthony McCall, Antigua and Barbuda, Antoine Camilleri (artist), Antoni Clavé, Antoni Muntadas, Antoni Tàpies, Antonio Berni, Antonio Briceño, Antonio Frasconi, Antony Gormley, Argentina, Aristarkh Lentulov, Arkady Plastov, Arnold Haukeland, Arnulf Rainer, Arshile Gorky, Art Basel, Art Institute of Chicago, Arte Informale, Arthur Bispo do Rosário, Arthur Boyd, Arthur Streeton, ARTnews, ArtReview, Artur Żmijewski (filmmaker), Artur Barrio, Augusto Giacometti, Augusto Pinochet, Australia, Australia Council for the Arts, Austria, Avant-garde, Avis Newman, Azerbaijan, Águeda Dicancro, Ásmundur Sveinsson, Ömer Ali Kazma, Þorvaldur Skúlason, Ľudovít Fulla, Željko Kipke, Žilvinas Kempinas, B. C. Binning, Başak Şenova, Bahrain, Baltimore Museum of Art, Bangladesh, Barbara Hepworth, Barbara Kruger, Barbara Visser (artist), Barry Flanagan, Barry McGee, Bart van der Leck, Bård Breivik, Béla Kondor, BBC News, BBPR, Beatriz Milhazes, Bedwyr Williams, Belarus, Belgium, Ben Nicholson, Ben Shahn, Bendik Riis, Benito Mussolini, Berlinde De Bruyckere, Bernard Cohen (painter), Bernard Meadows, Bernd and Hilla Becher, Bernhard Luginbühl, Berry Bickle, Bethan Huws, BGL (artists), Bice Curiger, Biennale, Bik Van Der Pol, Bill Culbert, Bill Henson, Bill Viola, Bill Woodrow, Bonnie Clearwater, Boris Cvjetanović, Boris Grigoriev, Boris Groys, Boris Ioganson, Boris Kustodiev, Boris Mikhailov (photographer), Braco Dimitrijević, Brazil, Brett Graham, Brian Eno, Bridget Riley, Brigitte Kowanz, Brion Gysin, British Council, Bruce McLean, Bruce Nauman, Bruno Giacometti, Bruno Giorgi, Bruno Gironcoli, Bruno Munari, Bulgaria, Butch Morris, C.T. Jasper, Cai Guo-Qiang, Camil Ressu, Camille Graeser, Camille Henrot, Camille Norment, Canada, Canadian art, Candice Breitz, Candida Höfer, Candido Portinari, Carel Visser, Carey Lovelace, Carl Harald Brummer, Carlo Maria Mariani, Carlo Martini, Carlo Ripa di Meana, Carlo Scarpa, Carlos Amorales, Carlos Basualdo, Carol Bove, Carol Rama, Carolee Schneemann, Carsten Höller, Cate Blanchett, Catherine David, Cathy Wilkes, Céleste Boursier-Mougenot, César Baldaccini, Cecilia Cuțescu-Storck, Center for Icelandic Art, Ceri Richards, Cerith Wyn Evans, Cevdet Erek, Chamber of Public Secrets, Charles Avery (artist), Charles Garabedian, Charlotte Prodger, Chester Holmes Aldrich, Chiharu Shiota, Chihiro Minato, Chile, China, Chris Ofili, Christian Boltanski, Christian de Portzamparc, Christian Marclay, Christian Philipp Müller, Christine Borland, Christine Macel, Christo and Jeanne-Claude, Christoph Büchel, Christoph Rütimann, Christoph Schlingensief, Cinema of India, Claes Oldenburg, Claire Barclay, Clever Lara, Cold War, Conroy Maddox, Constant Nieuwenhuys, Constant Permeke, Constantin Brâncuși, Constantin Lucaci, Constantin Popovici, Contemporary art, Coop Himmelb(l)au, Corina Șuteu, Cornel Medrea, Corneliu Baba, Costa Rica, Costin Petrescu (painter), Creative Time, Croatia, Cuba, Cuno Amiet, Cy Twombly, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Dalziel + Scullion, Damien Hirst, Dan Perjovschi, Danh Vo, Daniel Birnbaum, Daniel Buren, Daniela Comani, David Alfaro Siqueiros, David Altmejd, David Bowes, David Hockney, David Leapman, David Mach, David Mackay (architect), David Milne (artist), David Shterenberg, Dayanita Singh, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Denton Corker Marshall, Der Blaue Reiter, Derek Jarman, Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband, Diane Arbus, Dick Higgins, Die Brücke, Diego Rivera, Dieter Roth, Dimitrie Paciurea, Dirk Braeckman, DJ Spooky, Dmitry Moor, Doha, Donald Judd, Donna De Salvo, Dora García, Doug Aitken, Dumitru Ghiață, Duncan Campbell (artist), E-flux, East Germany, Edgar Ende, Edi Rama, Edmund Greacen, Eduardo Chillida, Eduardo Paolozzi, Edward Hopper, Edward Poitras, Edward Ruscha, Edward Wadsworth, Edwin Alfred Rickards, Edwin Dickinson, Eglė Rakauskaitė, Egypt, Eija-Liisa Ahtila, Ekaterina Degot, El Anatsui, Elaine Sturtevant, Elizaveta Kruglikova, Elke Krystufek, Ellsworth Kelly, Elmgreen & Dragset, Elpida Hadzi-Vasileva, Elza Mayhew, Emil Schumacher, Emiliano Di Cavalcanti, Emilio Vedova, Emily Carr, Emily Jacir, Emily Kame Kngwarreye, Emvin Cremona, Enzo Cucchi, Eric Fischl, Erich Heckel, Erik Bulatov, Erik van Lieshout, Ernesto Nathan Rogers, Ernesto Neto, Ernst Haiger, Erró, Erwin Wurm, Erzsébet Schaár, Esther Ferrer, Estonia, Eugene Savage, Eugenio Viola, Eustațiu Stoenescu, Evsey Moiseenko, Ștefan Dimitrescu, Ștefan Luchian, Ștefan Popescu, Fabrice Hybert, Fairfield Porter, Fascism, Félix González-Torres, Ferruccio Bortoluzzi, Fiber cement siding, Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Financial Times, Finland, Fiona Banner, Fiona Margaret Hall, Fiona Rae, Fiona Tan, Flávio de Carvalho, Fouad Elkoury, France, Frances Loring, Francesca Grilli, Francesco Bonami, Francesco Clemente, Francesco Vezzoli, Francis Bacon (artist), Francis Upritchard, Francisco Brennand, Franco Belgiorno-Nettis, Frank Auerbach, Frank Portelli, Frank Stella, Frans Krajcberg, Frans Widerberg, František Skála, Franz Kline, Franz Weissmann, Franz West, Fred Forest, Fred Wilson (artist), Frida Baranek, Friedrich Achleitner, Fritz Glarner, Fritz Koenig, Futurism, Gabríela Friðriksdóttir, Gal Weinstein, Gary Hill, Gary Hume, Gaston Orellana, Géza Vida, Günther Uecker, Gelatin, Geliy Korzhev, General Idea, Geneviève Cadieux, Geoffrey Farmer, Georg Baselitz, Georg Karl Pfahler, George Bures Miller, George Demetrescu Mirea, Georges Braque, Georgia (country), Georgina Starr, Geraldo de Barros, Gerard Byrne (artist, born 1969), Gerhard Rühm, Gerhard Richter, Germano Celant, Germany, Gerrit Rietveld, Gershon Iskowitz, Geta Brătescu, Gheorghe Șaru, Gianni Colombo, Giardini della Biennale (Venice), Gilbert & George, Gilvan Samico, Gino De Dominicis, Giovanni Anselmo, Giulio Paolini, Giulio Turcato, Giuseppe Ferrari (painter), Giuseppe Galasso, Giuseppe Penone, Giuseppe Volpi, Gligor Stefanov, Goethe-Institut, Golden Lion, Gonzalo Fonseca, Goodridge Roberts, Goran Trbuljak, Gotthard Graubner, Graham Fagen, Graham Sutherland, Grand Central Art Galleries, Greece, Greg Curnoe, Gregor Schneider, Grenada, Grenville Davey, Grisha Bruskin, Guido Molinari, Guillermo Kuitca, Gulf Labor, Gustav Klimt, Gustave Courbet, Guy Ben-Ner, Gwyther Irwin, H. C. Westermann, Haaretz, Haegue Yang, Haiti, Hakan Topal, Hannah Ryggen, Hanne Darboven, Hans Aeschbacher, Hans Berger, Hans Haacke, Hans Hartung, Hans Hofmann, Hans Hollein, Hans-Ulrich Obrist, Hany Armanious, HAP Grieshaber, Harald Szeemann, Harold Town, Haroon Mirza, Harry Callahan (photographer), Hassan Sharif, Hayley Tompkins, Heihachirō Fukuda, Heimo Zobernig, Heinz Mack, Helen Chadwick, Helen Frankenthaler, Helidon Gjergji, Helmut Federle, Henri Catargi, Henri Kay Henrion, Henri Matisse, Henry Bond, Henry Geldzahler, Henry Moore, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Henry Saxe, Heritage Malta, Herman de Vries, Hiroshi Senju, Hito Steyerl, Holly Block, Holy See, Horia Bernea, Horia Damian, Horst Antes, Horst Janssen, Hou Hanru, Howard Arkley, Howard Hodgkin, Huang Yong Ping, Hugh Mulholland, Hungary, Hussein Chalayan, Ian Carr-Harris, Iberê Camargo, Iceland, Igor Grabar, Igor Zabel, Ilya Kabakov, Ilya Mashkov, Imants Tillers, Impressionism, Independent Group, India, Ion Andreescu, Ion Antonescu, Ion Țuculescu, Ion Frunzetti, Ion Grigorescu, Ion Irimescu, Ion Jalea, Ion Theodorescu-Sion, Iosif Iser, Ipolit Strâmbu, Iran, Iran do Espirito Santo, Iraq, Irena Jůzová, Irina Nakhova, Isa Genzken, Isaak Brodsky, Isabel Nolan, Isamu Noguchi, Iskra Dimitrova, Israel, Italian unification, Italy, Ithell Colquhoun, Iván Navarro (artist), Ivon Hitchens, Ivory Coast, J. M. Coetzee, J. M. W. Turner, Jac Leirner, Jack Nichols (painter), Jack Shadbolt, Jack Smith (artist), Jackson Pollock, Jacobo Borges, Jacqueline Fraser, Jacques Villon, Jake and Dinos Chapman, Jakob Weidemann, James Ensor, James McGarrell, James Stirling (architect), James Wilson Morrice, Jan Müller (artist), Jana Sterbak, Jane and Louise Wilson, Janet Cardiff, Jannis Kounellis, Japan, Jason Rhoades, Jasper Johns, Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval, Józef Szajna, Jean Arp, Jean Clair, Jean Dubuffet, Jean Fautrier, Jean Messagier, Jean Nouvel, Jean Paul Lemieux, Jean-Marc Bustamante, Jean-Michel Sanejouand, Jean-Paul Riopelle, Jeanne van Heeswijk, Jef Geys, Jenny Holzer, Jenny Watson (artist), Jeon Joonho, Jeremy Deller, Jeremy Gardiner, Jesús Rafael Soto, Jesper Just, Jess Collins, Jiří Trnka, Jim Dine, Jim Lambie, Jim Nutt, Joan Jonas, Joaquín Torres-García, Jochen Gerz, Joe Tilson, Joel Shapiro, Johannes Itten, John Armleder, John Baldessari, John Bratby, John Cale, John Chamberlain (sculptor), John Constable, John F. Davis (artist), John Gorham (graphic designer), John Singer Sargent, John Tunnard, John Walker (painter), Jonas Mekas, Jordi Colomer, Jorge Orta, José Luis Guerín, José Pancetti, José T. Joya, Josef Lada, Joseph Beuys, Joseph Fassbender, Joseph Kosuth, Joseph Pollet, Joshua Neustein, Judy Millar, Judy Pfaff, Judy Watson, Jules Olitski, Julian Opie, Julien Poulin, Julije Knifer, Julio Le Parc, Julius Rolshoven, Kamal Amin, Kamil Lhoták, Karel Appel, Kari Cavén, Karl Otto Götz, Karl Prantl (sculptor), Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, Karla Black, Kasmalieva & Djumaliev, Katarzyna Kozyra, Kate Whiteford, Katharina Fritsch, Katharina Sieverding, Katja Novitskova, Katrín Sigurdardóttir, Katsura Funakoshi, Kawabata Ryūshi, Kazimir Malevich, Keith Sonnier, Kenneth Armitage, Kenneth Martin, Kenneth Noland, Kenzo Okada, Kimsooja, Kiribati, Kirstine Roepstorff, Kishin Shinoyama, Klara Lidén, Kochi-Muziris Biennale, Koloman Sokol, Konrad Bayer, Konstantinos Maleas, Korea, Kosovo, Kris Lemsalu, Kristján Guðmundsson, Krzysztof Wodiczko, Kukryniksy, Kurt Hentschlager, Kurt Schwitters, Kuwait, Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin, Kwok Mang Ho, Lacy Duarte, Laila Pullinen, Lala Meredith-Vula, Lamia Joreige, Lars Nittve, Lasar Segall, Latvia, Laura Ford, Laurie Anderson, Léon Bakst, Leandro Erlich, León Ferrari, Lee Bul, Lee Kit, Leon Kossoff, Leonard Baskin, Leonid Sokov, Leonora Carrington, Liam Gillick, Lili Reynaud-Dewar, Lisa Milroy, Lisa Reihana, Lisa Steele, List of modern artists, List of South African artists, Lithuania, Livio Abramo, Liz Magor, Los Angeles Times, Lothar Baumgarten, Louis Archambault, Louis le Brocquy, Louis Van Lint, Louise Bourgeois, Louise Hopkins, Louise Nevelson, Luc Tuymans, Lucas Samaras, Lucian Freud, Lucian Grigorescu, Luciano Caramel, Lucio Fontana, Lucy Skaer, Luigi Ghirri, Luis Camnitzer, Luis Felipe Noé, Luisa Lambri, Luisa Richter, Luxembourg, Lygia Clark, Lynn Chadwick, Lyubov Popova, Macau, Madeleine Grynsztejn, Magdalena Abakanowicz, Malcolm Morley, Maldives, Maldives Pavilion, Malick Sidibé, Malta, Mamma Andersson, Manabu Mabe, Manfredi Beninati, Manolo Valdés, Marc Chagall, Marcel Olinescu, Marcelo Grassmann, Marcia Tucker, Marco Maggi, Margherita of Savoy, Maria Auxiliadora (artist), Maria Constantin, Maria Lassnig, Marian Zidaru, Marianne Heske, Marianne von Werefkin, Mariko Mori, Marina Abramović, Marino Auriti, Marino Di Teana, Marisa Merz, Marius Bunescu, Mark Boyle (artist), Mark Bradford, Mark Dion, Mark Lewis (artist), Mark Manders, Mark Tobey, Mark Wallinger, Markus Raetz, Markus Schinwald, Marlene Dumas, Marta Minujín, Martin Benka, Martin Boyce, Martin Honert, Martin Kippenberger, Martin Rosengaard, Mary Martin (artist), Mary McIntyre, Mary Vieira, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massimiliano Gioni, Massimo Bartolini, Masuo Ikeda, Mat Collishaw, Matias Faldbakken, Matthew Smith (painter), Mauritius, Maurizio Cattelan, Maurizio Nannucci, Max Bill, Max Ernst, Max Gubler, Melanie Smith (artist), Melissa Miller (artist), Melvin Charney, Merlin James, Mexico, Michael Parekowhai, Michael R. Taylor (museum director), Michael Snow, Michael Tombros, Michal Na'aman, Michal Rovner, Michel François (artist), Michel Goulet (sculptor), Michelangelo Pistoletto, Miguel Ortiz Berrocal, Miha Štrukelj, Mike Nelson (artist), Mike Parr, Mikhail Anikushin, Mikhail Larionov, Mikhail Matyushin, Mikhail Vrubel, Milan, Miloš Alexander Bazovský, Mimmo Paladino, Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece), Miquel Barceló, Mircea Dumitrescu, Mircea Florian, Miriam Cabessa, Miriam Cahn, Mirosław Bałka, Misha Brusilovsky, Miwa Yanagi, Miyako Ishiuchi, Mladen Stilinović, Moataz Nasr, Mohammed Kazem, Moldova, Mongolia, Monica Bonvicini, Monika Sosnowska, Montenegro, Moosa Al Halyan, Morris Louis, Mozambique, Mstislav Dobuzhinsky, Museum of Modern Art, Mykola Babak, Nadezhda Udaltsova, Najat Makki, Nam June Paik, Nancy Spector, Nano Reid, Natalia Goncharova, Nathalie Djurberg, Nathan Altman, National Endowment for the Arts, National Gallery of Canada, National Gallery of Modern Art, Neculai Păduraru, Nelson Ramos, Netherlands, New York Observer, Nicholas Pope, Nicola Samori, Nicola Verlato, Nicolae Dărăscu, Nicolae Grigorescu, Nicolae Iorga, Nicolae Tonitza, Nicolae Vermont, Nicolas Schöffer, Nicolaus Schafhausen, Nicolás García Uriburu, Niek Kemps, Nigeria, Nikolaos Lytras, Nikolay Akimov, Nikos Alexiou, Nina Ivančić, Nobuo Sekine, Noh, Norah McGuinness, Norbert Francis Attard, Norbert Kricke, Norway, Nuri Bilge Ceylan, Octav Grigorescu, Oksana Mas, Okwui Enwezor, Ola Billgren, Olaf Nicolai, Olafur Eliasson, Oleg Vassiliev (painter), Oliver Payne and Nick Relph, Oliver Ressler, Oliver Weber, Olivier Mosset, Oliviero Toscani, Olwen Fouéré, Oscar Bony, Oscar Han, Oskar Schlemmer, Ossip Zadkine, Osvaldo Licini, Oswaldo Goeldi, Otto Bänninger, Otto Pankok, Otto Tschumi, Ovidiu Maitec, Owanto, Pablo Atchugarry, Pablo Picasso, Pakistan, Pamela Rosenkranz, Paola Pivi, Paolo Portoghesi, Paraguay, Paterson Ewen, Patricia Piccinini, Paul Ardenne, Paul Delvaux, Paul Erdős, Paul Klee, Paul Neagu, Paul-Émile Borduas, Paula Nascimento, Pavel Korin, Péter Forgács, Pío Collivadino, Peggy Guggenheim, Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Per Inge Bjørlo, Pete Koch, Peter Bonde, Peter Booth, Peter Bunnell, Peter Doroshenko, Peter Fischli & David Weiss, Peter Greenaway, Peter Lowe (artist), Petru Comarnescu, Philip Cox, Philip Guston, Philippe Starck, Phillip King (sculptor), Phyllida Barlow, Pier Luigi Pizzi, Piero Golia, Pierre Falardeau, Pierre Huyghe, Pierre Restany, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Piet Mondrian, Pietro Consagra, PinchukArtCentre, Pino Pascali, Pipilotti Rist, Poland, Pop art, Portugal, Post-Impressionism, Prisoner's dilemma, Pro Helvetia, Protests of 1968, Quinto Martini (artist), R. B. Kitaj, Rabarama, Rachel Maclean, Rachel Whiteread, Radu Varia, Rafael Lozano-Hemmer, Raffi Lavie, Ragnar Kjartansson (performance artist), Rainer Ganahl, Ranjit Hoskote, Raoul Dufy, Raquel Forner, Rashid Rana, Raymond Hains, Raymond Mason (sculptor), Rebecca Belmore, Red Grooms, Reg Butler, Regina José Galindo, Regina Vater, Rei Naito, René Auberjonois (painter), René Magritte, Renina Katz, Republic of Ireland, Republic of Macedonia, Reuben Nakian, Richard Artschwager, Richard Deacon (sculptor), Richard Diebenkorn, Richard Estes, Richard Hamilton (artist), Richard Long (artist), Richard Mosse, Richard Oelze, Richard Paul Lohse, Richard Pousette-Dart, Richard Serra, Richard Tuttle, Richard Wilson (sculptor), Ricky Swallow, Rimer Cardillo, Rob Scholte, Robert Colescott, Robert Colquhoun, Robert Falk, Robert Gober, Robert Hobbs, Robert Irwin (artist), Robert Motherwell, Robert Owen, Robert Rauschenberg, Robert Ryman, Robert Smithson, Robert Storr (art academic), Robert Wilson (director), Roberto Burle Marx, Roberto Ferri, Robin Page, Robin Rhode, Robyn Denny, Rodney Graham, Roger Hilton, Rolf Nesch, Roman Ondák, Roman Opałka, Roman Signer, Romania, Rome Quadriennale, Romuald Karmakar, Ronald Davis, Rosa Martinez, Rosalie Gascoigne, Rosalind E. Krauss, Rosalind Nashashibi, Rosângela Rennó, Rose Garrard, Rosemarie Trockel, Rover Thomas, Roy Lichtenstein, Rubem Valentim, Rudolf Schlichter, Rufino Tamayo, Russell Drysdale, Russia, Said Atabekov, Saleh Barakat, Sam Gilliam, Sam Hunter, Sam Taylor-Johnson, Sami Mohammad, Sammy Baloji, San Giorgio Maggiore, San Marino, Sandra Blow, Sandra Dagher, Sandro Chia, Santiago Sierra, Santo Cilauro, Santu Mofokeng, Sarah Lucas, Sarah Sze, Sarkis Zabunyan, Saudi Arabia, Sérgio de Camargo, Seison Maeda, SEO (artist), Serbia, Serge Brignoni, Serge Poliakoff, Sergei Shutov, Sergey Konenkov, Seungduk Kim, Seychelles, Sharon Lockhart, Shary Boyle, Shaun Gladwell, Shilpa Gupta, Shirazeh Houshiary, Shirin Neshat, Sidney Nolan, Sigalit Landau, Sigmar Polke, Silvia Radu, Simon Denny (artist), Simon Hantaï, Simon Patterson (artist), Simon Starling, Simryn Gill, Singapore, Sislej Xhafa, Sixten Kai Nielsen, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, Sophie Calle, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Sorel Etrog, Sorin Ilfoveanu, South Africa, Spain, Spiegel Online, Stanisław Dróżdż, Stanley William Hayter, Stefano Cagol, Stefano Rabolli Pansera, Stephen Antonakos, Stephen Cox (sculptor), Stephen Powers (artist), Stephen Willats, Steve McQueen (director), Steven Pippin, Steven Shearer, Stuart Davis (painter), Su-Mei Tse, Sue Williamson, Supercommunity, Susana Solano, Svavar Guðnason, Sverre Fehn, Sweden, Switzerland, Synnøve Anker Aurdal, Syria, Tabaimo, Tacita Dean, Tadashi Kawamata, Tahir Salahov, Taiwan, Takahiro Iwasaki, Takamasa Yoshizaka, Tamar Getter, Tan Swie Hian, Tang Da Wu, Tapfuma Gutsa, Tarō Okamoto, Tarek Al-Ghoussein, Tarsila do Amaral, Taryn Simon, Tea Jorjadze, Teresa Hubbard and Alexander Birchler, Teresa Margolles, Teresa Nicolao, Terry Atkinson, Thailand, Thérèse Oulton, The Art Newspaper, The Bahamas, The Boston Globe, The Encyclopedic Palace of the World, The Globe and Mail, The Guardian, The Independent, The Irish Times, The Korea Herald, The New York Times, The Philadelphia Inquirer, The Rubberbandits, The Sydney Morning Herald, Theo Eble, Theodor Pallady, Theodore Roszak (artist), Thierry De Cordier, Thomas Hirschhorn, Thomas M. Messer, Thomas Ruff, Thomas Schütte, Thomas Scheibitz, Tim Head, Tino Sehgal, Tobias Rehberger, Todd James, Toni Benetton, Tony Cragg, Tracey Emin, Tracey Moffatt, Trento Longaretti, Troels Wörsel, Tunga (artist), Turkey, Tuvalu, Ugo Rondinone, Ukraine, Ulf Langheinrich, Ulrich Rückriem, Umberto I of Italy, Umberto Mastroianni, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, United States, United States Department of State, United States Information Agency, Uri Katzenstein, Urs Fischer, Uruguay, Ute Meta Bauer, Vadim Zakharov (artist), Valerio Adami, Valerio Berruti, Valie Export, Vanessa Beecroft, Varlin, Vasif Kortun, Venetian Arsenal, Venezuela, Venice, Venice Biennale of Architecture, Venice Festival of Contemporary Music, Venice Film Festival, Vera Chaves Barcellos, Vera Mukhina, Victor Brecheret, Victor Burgin, Victor Man, Victor Pasmore, Victor Silvester, Victor Surbek, Vik Muniz, Viktor Popkov, Vincent J.F. Huang, Vito Acconci, Vittorio Gregotti, Vittorio Sgarbi, Vladimír Kompánek, Vladimir Dubossarsky, Vladimir Favorsky, Vong Phaophanit, Wales, Walid Sadek, Waltércio Caldas, Walter Hopps, Walter Leighton Clark, Wassily Kandinsky, Wendelien van Oldenborgh, Werner Gilles, Wesley Duke Lee, Wiener Gruppe, Willem de Kooning, Willem de Rooij, Willi Baumeister, William Adams Delano, William Dobell, William G. Tucker, William Gear, William Scott (artist), Willie Doherty, Wolfgang Laib, Wolfgang Tillmans, World War I, World War II, Xavier Veilhan, Ya'acov Dorchin, Yael Bartana, Yannis Kyriakides, Yannis Mitarakis, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Yayoi Kusama, Yehudit Sasportas, Yevgeny Vuchetich, Yoko Ono, Yuriy Pimenov, Yutaka Sone, Yves Gaucher, Zad Moultaka, Zadok Ben-David, Zeev Rechter, Zimbabwe, Zoe Băicoianu, Zoltán Kemény, 2007 bomb plot in Germany. Expand index (1215 more) » « Shrink index

A. R. Penck

Ralf Winkler, alias A. R.

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Abdul Qader Al Rais

Abdul Qader Al Rais (Arabic: عبد القادر الريس) is a multi-award-winning, Emirati painter noted for his abstract art which combines geometric shapes with Arabic calligraphy.

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Abdullah Al Saadi

Abdullah Al Saadi (born 1967) is an Emirati artist and one of the Pioneer "Five" original conceptual artists from the United Arab Emirates including Hassan Sharif, Hussain Sharif, Mohammed Kazem, and Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim.

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Abdulraheem Salim

Abdulraheem Salim (born 1955) is an Emirati painter and sculptor born in Dubai and lives in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

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Abraham Palatnik

Abraham Palatnik (born 1928) is a Brazilian artist and inventor whose innovations include kinechromatic art.

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Abram Arkhipov

Abram Efimovich Arkhipov (Абра́м Ефи́мович Архи́пов; – 25 September 1930) was a Russian realist artist, who was a member of the art collective The Wanderers as well as the Union of Russian Artists.

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Abstract expressionism

Abstract expressionism is a post–World War II art movement in American painting, developed in New York in the 1940s.

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Achille Bonito Oliva

Achille Bonito Oliva (born 1939) is an Italian art critic and historian of contemporary art.

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Adam Chodzko

Adam Chodzko (born 1965) is a contemporary British artist, exhibiting internationally.

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Adam Pendleton

Adam Pendleton (born 1984, Richmond, Virginia) is an American conceptual artist known for his multi-disciplinary practice, involving painting, silkscreen, collage, video and performance.

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Adelita Husni-Bey

Adelita Husni-Bey (born 1985) is a visual artist best known for her films and installations.

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Adolf Zábranský

Adolf Zábranský (29 November 1909 – 9 August 1981) was a Czech painter, graphic artist and illustrator.

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Adrian Ghenie

Adrian Ghenie (born 13 August 1977, Baia Mare) is a contemporary Romanian painter.

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Adrian Piper

Adrian Margaret Smith Piper (born September 20, 1948) is an American conceptual artist and philosopher.

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Adrián Villar Rojas

Adrián Villar Rojas (born 1980 in Rosario, Argentina) is an internationally exhibited Argentinian sculptor known for his elaborate fantastical works which explore notions of the Anthropocene and the end of the world.

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Aernout Mik

Aernout Mik (born 3 July 1962) is a Dutch artist, internationally known for his installations and films.

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AES+F

AES+F is a collective of four Russian artists: Tatiana Arzamasova (born 1955), Lev Evzovich (born 1958), Evgeny Svyatsky (born 1957), and Vladimir Fridkes (born 1956).

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Aglaia Papa

Aglaia Papa (Αγλαΐα Παπά, 1904–84) was a Greek painter.

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Agnes Martin

Agnes Bernice Martin (March 22, 1912 – December 16, 2004), born in Canada, was an American abstract painter.

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Agostino Bonalumi

Agostino Bonalumi (July 10, 1935, Vimercate, Kingdom of Italy – September 18, 2013, Desio, Italian Republic) was an Italian painter, draughtsman and sculptor.

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Ahmet Ögüt

Ahmet Ögüt (born 1981 in Diyarbakir, Turkey) is a conceptual artist living and working in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

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Ai Weiwei

Ai Weiwei (born 28 August 1957 in Beijing) is a Chinese contemporary artist and activist.

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Aidan Salahova

Aidan Salakhova (Aydan Tair qızı Salahova, born March 25, 1964) is an Azeri and Russian artist, gallerist and public person.

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Akram Zaatari

Akram Zaatari (born 1966 in Sidon, Lebanon) is a filmmaker, photographer, archival artist and curator.

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Ala Younis

Ala Younis is a research-based artist and curator, based in Amman.

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Alain Jacquet

Alain Jacquet (22 February 1939 – 4 September 2008) was a French artist representative of the Nouvelle figuration or Figuration narrative and linked to the American Pop Art movement.

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Alan Davie

James Alan Davie (28 September 1920 – 5 April 2014) was a Scottish painter and musician.

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Alan Fletcher (graphic designer)

Alan Gerard Fletcher (27 September 1931 – 21 September 2006) was a British graphic designer.

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Albania

Albania (Shqipëri/Shqipëria; Shqipni/Shqipnia or Shqypni/Shqypnia), officially the Republic of Albania (Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe.

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Albert Dumouchel

Albert Dumouchel (April 15, 1916 – January 11, 1971) was a Canadian artist, photographer and printmaker.

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Albert Tucker (artist)

Albert Lee Tucker (29 December 1914 – 23 October 1999), was an Australian artist, and member of the Heide Circle, a group of modernist artists and writers that centred on the art patrons John and Sunday Reed, whose home, "Heide", located in Bulleen, near Heidelberg (outside Melbourne), was a haven for the group.

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Alberto Giacometti

Alberto Giacometti (10 October 1901 – 11 January 1966) was a Swiss sculptor, painter, draftsman and printmaker.

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Aldemir Martins

Aldemir Martins (born in Ceará on November 8, 1922; died in São Paulo on February 6, 2006) was a Brazilian artist.

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Aldo Carpi

Aldo Carpi (6 October 1886 – 27 March 1973) was an Italian artist, painter and writer, author of a collection of memoirs concerning his imprisonment in the infamous Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp.

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Aleksandr Deyneka

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Deyneka (Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Дейне́ка; May 20, 1899 – June 12, 1969) was a Soviet Russian painter, graphic artist and sculptor, regarded as one of the most important Russian modernist figurative painters of the first half of the 20th century.

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Aleksandr Vinogradov

Aleksandr Yurievich Vinogradov (Russian: Александр Юрьевич Виноградов, born 10 November 1951) is a retired Russian sprint canoeist.

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Alex Colville

David Alexander Colville, (24 August 1920 – 16 July 2013) was a Canadian painter.

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Alexander Calder

Alexander Calder (July 22, 1898 – November 11, 1976) is widely considered to be one of the most important American sculptors of the 20th century.

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Alexandru Ciucurencu

Alexandru Ciucurencu (27 September 1903 – 27 December 1977) was a Romanian Post-Impressionist painter.

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Alexej von Jawlensky

Alexej Georgewitsch von Jawlensky (Алексей Георгиевич Явленский) (13 March 1864 – 15 March 1941) was a Russian expressionist painter active in Germany.

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Alexey Shchusev

Alexey Viktorovich Shchusev (Алексе́й Ви́кторович Щу́сев; – 24 May 1949) was an acclaimed Russian and Soviet architect whose works may be regarded as a bridge connecting Revivalist architecture of Imperial Russia with Stalin's Empire Style.

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Alfred Heinrich Pellegrini

Alfred Heinrich Pellegrini (10 January 1881 – 5 August 1958) was a Swiss painter, illustrator and printmaker.

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Alfred Manessier

Alfred Manessier (5 December 1911, Saint-Ouen - 1 August 1993, Orléans) was a non-figurative French painter, stained glass artist, and tapestry designer, part of the new Paris School and the Salon de Mai.

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Alfred Pellan

Alfred Pellan, (born Alfred Pelland; 16 May 1906 – 31 October 1988) was an important figure in twentieth-century Quebec painting.

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Alfredo Jaar

Alfredo Jaar (born 1956) is a Chilean-born artist, architect, and filmmaker who lives in New York City.

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Alfredo Volpi

Alfredo Volpi (April 14, 1896 – May 28, 1988), was a prominent painter of the artistic and cultural Brazilian modernist movement.

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Alighiero Boetti

Alighiero Fabrizio Boetti known as Alighiero e Boetti (16 December 1940 – 24 February 1994) was an Italian conceptual artist, considered to be a member of the art movement Arte Povera.

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Alison and Peter Smithson

Alison Margaret Smithson (22 June 1928 – 14 August 1993) and Peter Denham Smithson (18 September 1923 – 3 March 2003) were English architects that together formed an architectural partnership, and are often associated with the New Brutalism (especially in architectural and urban theory).

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Alison Wilding

Alison Wilding (born 7 July 1948)Royal Academy of Arts:, accessdate: 29/08/2014 is an English sculptor.

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Allen Jones (artist)

Allen Jones (born 1 September 1937) is a British pop artist best known for his paintings, sculptures, and lithography.

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Allora & Calzadilla

Jennifer Allora (born 20 March 1974) and Guillermo Calzadilla (born 10 January 1971) are a collaborative duo of visual artists who live and work in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

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Alvar Aalto

Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto (3 February 1898 – 11 May 1976) was a Finnish architect and designer.

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American Folk Art Museum

The American Folk Art Museum is an art museum in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, at 2, Lincoln Square, Columbus Avenue at 66th Street.

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Ana Laura Aláez

Ana Laura Aláez (Bilbao, 1964) is a Basque artist.

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Anatoly Zverev

Anatoly (Anatoli) Zverev Анатолий Тимофеевич Зверев (November 3, 1931 Moscow –December 9, 1986 Moscow) was a Russian artist, a member of the non-conformist movement and a founder of Russian Expressionism in the 1960s.

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Andorra

Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra (Principat d'Andorra), also called the Principality of the Valleys of Andorra (Principat de les Valls d'Andorra), is a sovereign landlocked microstate on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees, bordered by France in the north and Spain in the south.

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Andrea Faciu

Andrea Faciu (born 1977 in Bucharest) is a Romanian artist who has lived in Germany since 1991.

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Andrea Fraser

Andrea Fraser (born 1965) is a performance artist, mainly known for her work in the area of institutional critique.

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Andy Goldsworthy

Andy Goldsworthy (born 26 July 1956) is a British sculptor, photographer and environmentalist producing site-specific sculpture and land art situated in natural and urban settings.

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Andy Warhol

Andy Warhol (born Andrew Warhola; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American artist, director and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art.

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Angela Bulloch

Angela Bulloch (born 1966 in Rainy River, Ontario, Canada), is an artist who often works with sound and installation; she is recognised as one of the Young British Artists.

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Angola

Angola, officially the Republic of Angola (República de Angola; Kikongo, Kimbundu and Repubilika ya Ngola), is a country in Southern Africa.

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Anish Kapoor

Sir Anish Mikhail Kapoor, (born 12 March 1954) is a British sculptor.

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Ann Hamilton (artist)

Ann Hamilton (born 1956) is a visual artist who emerged in the early 1980s known for her large-scale multimedia installations.

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Ann Lislegaard

Ann Lislegaard (born 1962 in Norway) is a contemporary artist living and working in Copenhagen, Denmark and New York City, US.

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Ann Veronica Janssens

Ann Veronica Janssens is a contemporary visual artist who works primarily in light.

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Anna Bella Geiger

Anna Bella Geiger, (born 1933, Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian multi-disciplinary artist of Jewish-Polish ancestry,, retrieved 10 March 2011 and professor at the Escola de Artes Visuais do Parque Lage.

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Anna Letycia Quadros

Anna Letycia Quadros (born September 25, 1929) is a Brazilian artist and educator.

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Anne Imhof

Anne Imhof (born 1978 in Giessen, Germany) is a German visual artist, choreographer, and performance artist who lives and works between Frankfurt and Paris.

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Annette Messager

Annette Messager (born 30 November 1943 in Berck, France) is a French visual artist.

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Anri Sala

Anri Sala (born 1974) is an Albanian contemporary artist whose primary medium is video.

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Anselm Kiefer

Anselm Kiefer (born 8 March 1945) is a German painter and sculptor.

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Anthony Caro

Sir Anthony Alfred Caro (8 March 192423 October 2013) was an English abstract sculptor whose work is characterised by assemblages of metal using 'found' industrial objects. His style was of the modernist school, having worked with Henry Moore early in his career. He was lauded as the greatest British sculptor of his generation.

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Anthony McCall

Anthony McCall (born 1946) is a British-born New York based artist known for his ‘solid-light’ installations, a series that he began in 1973 with “Line Describing a Cone,” in which a volumetric form composed of projected light slowly evolves in three-dimensional space.

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Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda is a sovereign state in the West Indies in the Americas, lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

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Antoine Camilleri (artist)

Antoine Camilleri MQR, (5 February 1922 – 23 November 2005) was a Maltese artist and art teacher who made a lasting impact on the development of Maltese modern and contemporary art.

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Antoni Clavé

Antoni Clavé (5 April 1913 – 1 September 2005) was a Catalan master painter, printmaker, sculptor, stage designer and costume designer.

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Antoni Muntadas

Antoni Muntadas (born in 1942 in Barcelona), often known mononymously as Muntadas, is a multidisciplinary installation and media artist.

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Antoni Tàpies

Antoni Tàpies i Puig, 1st Marquess of Tàpies (13 December 1923 – 6 February 2012) was a Spanish painter, sculptor and art theorist, who became one of the most famous European artists of his generation.

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Antonio Berni

Delesio Antonio Berni (Rosario, 14 May 1905 - Buenos Aires, 13 October 1981) was an Argentine figurative artist.

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Antonio Briceño

Antonio Briceño (born 5 December 1966 in Caracas, Venezuela) is a professional photographer and has been a passionate activist in environmental issues, as well as in ethnic minorities and human rights.

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Antonio Frasconi

Antonio Frasconi (28 April 1919 in Montevideo, Uruguay – 8 January 2013 in Norwalk, CT, USA) was an Uruguayan - American visual artist, best known for his woodcuts.

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Antony Gormley

Sir Antony Mark David Gormley, (born 30 August 1950) is a British sculptor.

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Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic (República Argentina), is a federal republic located mostly in the southern half of South America.

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Aristarkh Lentulov

Aristarkh Vasilyevich Lentulov (Лентулов, Аристарх Васильевич) (January 16, 1882 - April 15, 1943) was a major Russian avant-garde artist of Cubist orientation who also worked on set designs for the theatre.

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Arkady Plastov

Arkady Alexandrovich Plastov (Аркадий Александрович Пластов; born in Prislonikha, Simbirsk Governorate; died 12 May 1972 in Prislonikha, Ulyanovsk Oblast) was a Russian socialist realist painter.

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Arnold Haukeland

Arnold Haukeland (28 March 1920 – 18 June 1983) was a Norwegian sculptor.

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Arnulf Rainer

Arnulf Rainer (born 8 December 1929) is an Austrian painter noted for his abstract informal art.

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Arshile Gorky

Arshile Gorky (born Vostanik Manoug Adoian, Ոստանիկ Մանուկ Ատոյեան; April 15, 1904 – July 21, 1948) was an Armenian-American painter, who had a seminal influence on Abstract Expressionism.

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Art Basel

Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed international art fair staged annually in Basel, Switzerland, Miami Beach, Florida, and Hong Kong, selling established and emerging artists.

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Art Institute of Chicago

The Art Institute of Chicago, founded in 1879 and located in Chicago's Grant Park, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the United States.

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Arte Informale

Arte Informale is a term coined in 1950 by the French critic Michel Tapié to refer to the art movement that began during the mid-1940s in post-World War II Europe.

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Arthur Bispo do Rosário

Arthur Bispo do Rosário (Japaratuba, Sergipe, May 14, 1909 or, according to other sources, March 16, 1911 - Rio de Janeiro, July 5, 1989) was a Brazilian outsider artist.

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Arthur Boyd

Arthur Merric Bloomfield Boyd (24 July 1920 – 24 April 1999) was a leading Australian painter of the late 20th century.

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Arthur Streeton

Sir Arthur Ernest Streeton (8 April 1867 – 1 September 1943) was an Australian landscape painter and leading member of the Heidelberg School, also known as Australian Impressionism.

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ARTnews

ARTnews is an American visual-arts magazine, based in New York City.

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ArtReview

ArtReview is an international contemporary art magazine based in London, founded in 1948.

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Artur Żmijewski (filmmaker)

Artur Żmijewski (born 26 May 1966 in Warsaw) is a Polish visual artist, filmmaker and photographer.

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Artur Barrio

Artur Barrio (Artur Alipio Barrio de Sousa Lopes) is an artist who lives and works in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

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Augusto Giacometti

Augusto Giacometti (16 August 1877 – 9 June 1947) was a Swiss painter from Stampa, Graubünden, cousin of Giovanni Giacometti who was the father of Alberto, Diego and Bruno Giacometti.

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Augusto Pinochet

Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general, politician and the dictator of Chile between 1973 and 1990 who remained the Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army until 1998 and was also President of the Government Junta of Chile between 1973 and 1981.

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Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands.

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Australia Council for the Arts

The Australia Council for the Arts, informally known as the Australia Council, is the official arts council or arts funding body of the Government of Australia.

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Austria

Austria (Österreich), officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich), is a federal republic and a landlocked country of over 8.8 million people in Central Europe.

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Avant-garde

The avant-garde (from French, "advance guard" or "vanguard", literally "fore-guard") are people or works that are experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.

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Avis Newman

Avis Newman (born 1946, London) is an English painter and sculptor.

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Azerbaijan

No description.

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Águeda Dicancro

Águeda Dicancro is a Uruguayan sculptor from Montevideo, noted for her plastic art.

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Ásmundur Sveinsson

Ásmundur Sveinsson was an Icelandic sculptor, born at Kolsstadir in West Iceland on May 20, 1893 and died in Reykjavík on December 9, 1982.

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Ömer Ali Kazma

Ali Kazma (born 1971) is a Turkish video artist, best known for his series documenting human activity, and labor that explores the meaning of production and social organisation.

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Þorvaldur Skúlason

Þorvaldur Skúlason (April 30, 1906 – August 30, 1984) was an Icelandic painter.

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Ľudovít Fulla

Ľudovít Fulla (27 February 1902, Ružomberok – 21 April 1980, Bratislava) was a Slovak painter, graphic artist, illustrator, stage designer and art teacher.

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Željko Kipke

Željko Kipke (born 1953) is a Croatian artist.

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Žilvinas Kempinas

Žilvinas Kempinas (born 1969 in Plungė, Lithuania) is an artist living and working in New York City.

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B. C. Binning

Bertram Charles Binning (10 February 1909 in Medicine Hat, Alberta – 16 March 1976 in Vancouver, British Columbia), popularly known as B. C. Binning, was a leading Canadian artist.

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Başak Şenova

Basak Senova (born 1970) is an art curator, writer and designer based in Istanbul, Turkey.

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Bahrain

Bahrain (البحرين), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain (مملكة البحرين), is an Arab constitutional monarchy in the Persian Gulf.

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Baltimore Museum of Art

The Baltimore Museum of Art (BMA), located in Baltimore, Maryland, United States, is an art museum that was founded in 1914.

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Bangladesh

Bangladesh (বাংলাদেশ, lit. "The country of Bengal"), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh (গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ), is a country in South Asia.

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Barbara Hepworth

Dame Jocelyn Barbara Hepworth DBE (10 January 1903 – 20 May 1975) was an English artist and sculptor.

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Barbara Kruger

Barbara Kruger (born January 26, 1945) is an American conceptual artist and collagist.

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Barbara Visser (artist)

Barbara Visser (born Haarlem, May 20, 1966) is a Dutch artist, who works as conceptual artist, photographer, video artist, and performance artist.

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Barry Flanagan

Barry Flanagan OBE RA (11 January 1941 – 31 August 2009) was a Welsh sculptor.

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Barry McGee

Barry McGee (born 1966 in San Francisco) is a painter and graffiti artist.

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Bart van der Leck

Bart van der Leck (26 November 1876, Utrecht – 13 November 1958, Blaricum) was a Dutch painter, designer, and ceramacist.

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Bård Breivik

Bård Breivik (23 November 1948 – 10 January 2016) was a Norwegian sculptor and art instructor.

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Béla Kondor

Béla Kondor (Pestszentlőrinc, February 17, Budapest, 1931 – December 12, 1972) was a Hungarian painter, prose writer, poet, photographer, and avant-garde graphic artist.

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BBC News

BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs.

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BBPR

BBPR was an architectural partnership founded in Milan, Italy in 1932.

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Beatriz Milhazes

Beatriz Milhazes (born 1960) is a Brazilian artist.

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Bedwyr Williams

Bedwyr Williams (born 1974) is a Welsh artist.

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Belarus

Belarus (Беларусь, Biełaruś,; Беларусь, Belarus'), officially the Republic of Belarus (Рэспубліка Беларусь; Республика Беларусь), formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia or Belorussia (Белоруссия, Byelorussiya), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest.

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Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Western Europe bordered by France, the Netherlands, Germany and Luxembourg.

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Ben Nicholson

Benjamin Lauder Nicholson, OM (10 April 1894 – 6 February 1982) was an English painter of abstract compositions (sometimes in low relief), landscape and still-life.

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Ben Shahn

Ben Shahn (September 12, 1898 – March 14, 1969) was a Lithuanian-born American artist.

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Bendik Riis

Bendik Arnold Riis Kristiansen (20 November 1911 – 20 January 1988) was a Norwegian artist whose works are on display at National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design.

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Benito Mussolini

Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who was the leader of the National Fascist Party (Partito Nazionale Fascista, PNF).

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Berlinde De Bruyckere

Berlinde De Bruyckere (born 1964) is a Belgian contemporary artist.

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Bernard Cohen (painter)

Bernard Cohen (born 1933, London) is a British painter.

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Bernard Meadows

Bernard Meadows (19 February 1915 - 12 January 2005) was a British modernist sculptor.

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Bernd and Hilla Becher

Bernhard "Bernd" Becher (August 20, 1931 – June 22, 2007), and Hilla Becher, née Wobeser (September 2, 1934 – October 10, 2015), were German conceptual artists and photographers working as a collaborative duo.

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Bernhard Luginbühl

Bernhard Luginbühl (16 February 1929 – 19 February 2011) was a Swiss sculptor.

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Berry Bickle

Berry Bickle (born 1959) is a Zimbabwean artist who resides in Maputo.

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Bethan Huws

Bethan Huws (born 1961) is a Welsh artist who won the B.A.C.A. Europe 2006 award given by the Bonnefantenmuseum in Maastricht.

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BGL (artists)

BGL is an artist collective composed of Jasmin Bilodeau (born: 1973), Sébastien Giguère (born: 1972), Nicolas Laverdière (born: 1972) originally from Quebec city.

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Bice Curiger

Beatrice "Bice" Curiger (born 1948 in Zurich, Switzerland) is a Swiss art historian, curator, critic and publisher.

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Biennale

Biennale, Italian for "biennial" or "every other year", is any event that happens every two years.

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Bik Van Der Pol

Bik Van Der Pol. is the artists duo Liesbeth Bik (born 1959) and Jos van der Pol (born 1961), who work together since 1994 as conceptual artists and installation artists.

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Bill Culbert

William Franklin Culbert (born 1935) is a significant New Zealand artist, notable for his use of light in painting, photography, sculpture and installation work, as well as his use of found and recycled materials.

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Bill Henson

Bill Henson (born 7 October 1955) is an Australian contemporary art photographer.

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Bill Viola

Bill Viola (born 1951) is a contemporary video artist whose artistic expression depends upon electronic, sound, and image technology in New Media.

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Bill Woodrow

Bill Woodrow (born 1 November 1948) is a British sculptor.

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Bonnie Clearwater

Bonnie Clearwater (born 1957) is an American writer and art historian.

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Boris Cvjetanović

Boris Cvjetanović (born 1953 in Zagreb) is a Croatian photographer.

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Boris Grigoriev

Boris Grigoriev (Бори́с Дми́триевич Григо́рьев; 11 July 1886 – 7 February 1939) was a Russian painter and graphic artist.

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Boris Groys

Boris Efimovich Groys (born 19 March 1947) is an art critic, media theorist, and philosopher.

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Boris Ioganson

Boris Vladimirovich Ioganson (Борис Владимирович Иогансон, – 25 February 1973) was a Russian and Soviet painter.

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Boris Kustodiev

Boris Mikhaylovich Kustodiev (Бори́с Миха́йлович Кусто́диев; – 28 May 1927) was a Russian painter and stage designer.

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Boris Mikhailov (photographer)

Borys Andriyovych Mykhailov (Бори́с Андрі́йович Миха́йлов, born 25 August 1938) is a photographer who has been described as "one of the most important artists to have emerged from the former USSR.".

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Braco Dimitrijević

Slobodan "Braco" Dimitrijević (born 18 June 1948) is a Paris-based Bosnian and Yugoslavian artist.

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Brazil

Brazil (Brasil), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (República Federativa do Brasil), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America.

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Brett Graham

Brett Graham (born 1967) is a New Zealand sculptor who creates large scale artworks and installations that explore indigenous histories, politics and philosophies.

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Brian Eno

Brian Peter George St John le Baptiste de la Salle Eno, RDI (born Brian Peter George Eno; 15 May 1948) is an English musician, composer, record producer, singer, writer, and visual artist.

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Bridget Riley

Bridget Louise Riley (born 24 April 1931) is an English painter who is one of the foremost exponents of Op art.

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Brigitte Kowanz

Brigitte Kowanz (born 13 April 1957 in Vienna) is an Austrian artist.

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Brion Gysin

Brion Gysin (19 January 1916 – 13 July 1986) was a painter, writer, sound poet, and performance artist born in Taplow, Buckinghamshire.

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British Council

The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities.

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Bruce McLean

Bruce McLean (born 1944) is a Scottish sculptor, performance artist and painter.

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Bruce Nauman

Bruce Nauman (born December 6, 1941) is an American artist.

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Bruno Giacometti

Bruno Giacometti (24 August 1907 – 21 March 2012) was a Swiss architect and the brother of the artists Alberto and Diego Giacometti.

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Bruno Giorgi

Bruno Giorgi (13 August 1905, Mococa – 1993, Rio de Janeiro) was a Brazilian sculptor, from a small town in the interior of São Paulo state called Mococa.

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Bruno Gironcoli

Bruno Gironcoli (27 September 1936 – 19 February 2010) was an Austrian modern artist.

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Bruno Munari

Bruno Munari (October 24, 1907, Milan – September 30, 1998, Milan) was an Italian artist, designer, and inventor who contributed fundamentals to many fields of visual arts (painting, sculpture, film, industrial design, graphic design) in modernism, futurism, and concrete art, and in non visual arts (literature, poetry) with his research on games, didactic method, movement, tactile learning, kinesthetic learning, and creativity.

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Bulgaria

Bulgaria (България, tr.), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (Република България, tr.), is a country in southeastern Europe.

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Butch Morris

Lawrence D. "Butch" Morris (February 10, 1947 - January 29, 2013) was an American cornetist, composer and conductor.

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C.T. Jasper

C.T. Jasper (born Christian Tomaszewski, 1971, Gdańsk, (Poland) is a Polish artist. He is a 1996 M.F.A. graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts in Poznań. Since 2013, he has presented his works under the artistic pseudonym of C.T. Jasper.

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Cai Guo-Qiang

Cai Guo-Qiang (born 8 December 1957) is a Chinese artist who currently lives and works in New York City and New Jersey.

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Camil Ressu

Camil Ressu (28 January 1880 – 1 April 1962) was a Romanian painter and academic, one of the most significant art figures of Romania.

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Camille Graeser

Camille Graeser (1892–1980) was a Swiss painter.

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Camille Henrot

Camille Henrot (born 1978) is a French artist who lives and works in New York.

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Camille Norment

Camille Norment (born 1970 in Silver Spring, Maryland) is an Oslo-based multimedia artist who works with sound, installation, sculpture, drawing, performance and video.

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Canada

Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America.

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Canadian art

Canadian art refers to the visual (including painting, photography, and printmaking) as well as plastic arts (such as sculpture) originating from the geographical area of contemporary Canada.

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Candice Breitz

Candice Breitz (born 1972, Johannesburg) is a South African artist who works primarily in video and photography.

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Candida Höfer

Candida Höfer (born 1944) is a Cologne, Germany-based photographer and a former student of Bernd and Hilla Becher.

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Candido Portinari

Candido Torquato Portinari (December 29, 1903 – February 6, 1962) was a Brazilian painter.

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Carel Visser

Carel Nicolaas Visser (Papendrecht, Netherlands May 3, 1928 - Le Fousseret, France March 1, 2015) was a Dutch sculptor.

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Carey Lovelace

Carey Lovelace is an American art journalist, playwright, curator, and producer based in New York.

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Carl Harald Brummer

Carl Harald Brummer (12 July 1864 – 14 February 1953) was a Danish architect who was influential in the design of homes at the beginning of the 20th century.

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Carlo Maria Mariani

Carlo Maria Mariani (born 25 July 1931) is an Italian painter.

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Carlo Martini

Carlo Martini (1908–1958) was an Italian painter and academician.

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Carlo Ripa di Meana

Carlo Ripa di Meana (15 August 1929 – 2 March 2018) was an Italian politician.

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Carlo Scarpa

Carlo Scarpa (2 June 1906 – 28 November 1978) was an Italian architect, influenced by the materials, landscape, and the history of Venetian culture, and Japan.

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Carlos Amorales

Carlos Amorales (Mexico City, 1970) is a multidisciplinary artist who studied at the Gerrit Rietveld Academy and the Rijksakademie in Amsterdam.

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Carlos Basualdo

Carlos Basualdo is an Argentinian curator who is now the Keith L. and Katherine Sachs Curator of Contemporary Art at the Philadelphia Museum of Art and Curator at Large at MAXXI-Museo nazionale delle arti del XXI secolo in Rome, Italy.

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Carol Bove

Carol Bove (born 1971 in Geneva, Switzerland) is an American artist based in New York City.

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Carol Rama

Carol Rama (born Olga Carolina Rama; 17 April 1918 – 25 September 2015) was an Italian self-taught artist whose unconventional painting encompassed an erotic, and often sexually aggressive universe populated by characters who present themes of sexual identity with specific references to female sensuality.

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Carolee Schneemann

Carolee Schneemann (born October 12, 1939) is an American visual artist, known for her discourses on the body, sexuality and gender.

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Carsten Höller

Carsten Höller (born December 1961) is a German artist.

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Cate Blanchett

Catherine Elise Blanchett, (born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.

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Catherine David

Catherine David (born 1954) is a French art historian, curator and museum director.

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Cathy Wilkes

Cathy Wilkes (born 1966) is a British artist from Northern Ireland, based in Glasgow.

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Céleste Boursier-Mougenot

Céleste Boursier-Mougenot (born 1961 in Nice, France) is a modern French artist.

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César Baldaccini

César (born Cesare Baldaccini, 1 January 1921 – 6 December 1998), also occasionally referred to as César Baldaccini, was a noted French sculptor.

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Cecilia Cuțescu-Storck

Cecilia Cuțescu-Storck (14 March 1879, Câineni, Vâlcea – 1969, Bucharest) was a Romanian painter with a strong influence on cultural life in the interwar period.

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Center for Icelandic Art

The Icelandic Art Center (Icelandic: Kynningarmiðstöð íslenskrar myndlistar; IAC) is the platform for Icelandic visual art activities.

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Ceri Richards

Ceri Giraldus Richards, CBE (6 June 1903 – 9 November 1971) was a British painter, print-maker and maker of reliefs.

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Cerith Wyn Evans

Cerith Wyn Evans (born 1958 in Llanelli) is a Welsh conceptual artist, sculptor and film-maker.

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Cevdet Erek

Cevdet Erek (born 1974) is a Turkish artist and musician.

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Chamber of Public Secrets

Chamber of Public Secrets (CPS) is a production unit of critical art and culture: an informative, non-profit, independent contributor to the global cultural scene, established in 2004 by Khaled Ramadan and Alfredo Cramerotti.

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Charles Avery (artist)

Charles Avery (born 1973) is a Scottish artist from Oban.

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Charles Garabedian

Charles Garabedian (Չարլզ Կարապետյան, December 29, 1923 – February 11, 2016) was an American-Armenian artist known for his paintings and drawings rich in references to Greek and Chinese symbolism.

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Charlotte Prodger

Charlotte Prodger (born 1974) is a British video artist.

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Chester Holmes Aldrich

Chester Holmes Aldrich (Providence, Rhode Island, 4 June 1871 – Rome, 26 December 1940) was an American architect and director of the American Academy in Rome from 1935 until his death in 1940.

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Chiharu Shiota

is a Japanese installation artist born in 1972 in Osaka.

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Chihiro Minato

is a Japanese photographer, filmmaker and art theorist.

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Chile

Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

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China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary one-party sovereign state in East Asia and the world's most populous country, with a population of around /1e9 round 3 billion.

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Chris Ofili

Christopher Ofili, CBE (born 10 October 1968) is a British Turner Prize-winning painter who is best known for his paintings incorporating elephant dung.

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Christian Boltanski

Christian Boltanski (born 1944) is a French sculptor, photographer, painter and film maker, most well known for his photography installations and contemporary French Conceptual style.

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Christian de Portzamparc

Christian de Portzamparc (born 5 May 1944) is a French architect and urbanist.

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Christian Marclay

Christian Ernest Marclay (born January 11, 1955) is a visual artist and composer.

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Christian Philipp Müller

Christian Philipp Müller (born 2 November 1957) is a Swiss artist.

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Christine Borland

Christine Borland (born 1965, Darvel, Ayrshire, Scotland) is a Scottish artist and one of the Young British Artists (YBAs).

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Christine Macel

Christine Macel is a French curator.

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Christo and Jeanne-Claude

Christo Vladimirov Javacheff and Jeanne-Claude are a married couple who created environmental works of art.

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Christoph Büchel

Christoph Büchel (born 1966) is a Swiss-Icelandic artist known for provocative contemporary installations.

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Christoph Rütimann

Christoph Rütimann (born 20 May 1955 in Zurich) is a Swiss painter currently based in Müllheim.

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Christoph Schlingensief

Christoph Maria Schlingensief (24 October 1960, Oberhausen – 21 August 2010, Berlin) was a German theatre director, performance artist and filmmaker.

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Cinema of India

The Cinema of India consists of films produced in the nation of India.

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Claes Oldenburg

Claes Oldenburg (born January 28, 1929) is an American sculptor, best known for his public art installations typically featuring large replicas of everyday objects.

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Claire Barclay

Claire Barclay (born 1968) is a Scottish artist.

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Clever Lara

Clever Lara (born 26 November 1952) is a Uruguayan plastic artist, teacher, and curator.

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Cold War

The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others).

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Conroy Maddox

Conroy Maddox (27 December 1912 – 14 January 2005) was an English surrealist painter, collagist, writer and lecturer; and a key figure in the Birmingham Surrealist movement.

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Constant Nieuwenhuys

Constant Anton Nieuwenhuys (21 July 1920 – 1 August 2005), better known as Constant, was a Dutch painter, sculptor, graphic artist, author and musician.

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Constant Permeke

Constant Permeke (31 July 1886 – 4 January 1952) was a Belgian painter and sculptor who is considered the leading figure of Flemish expressionism.

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Constantin Brâncuși

Constantin Brâncuși (February 19, 1876 – March 16, 1957) was a Romanian sculptor, painter and photographer who made his career in France.

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Constantin Lucaci

Constantin Lucaci (July 7, 1923 – July 20, 2014) was a Romanian contemporary sculptor, best known for his monumentalist sculptures and his kinetic fountains (or decorative moving metal fountains) most made from stainless steel, among which those from the Romanian cities of Reşiţa and Constanţa are best known.

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Constantin Popovici

Constantin Popovici (born October 2, 1988 in Bucharest) is a Romanian platform diver.

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Contemporary art

Contemporary art is the art of today, produced in the late 20th century or in the 21st century.

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Coop Himmelb(l)au

Coop Himmelb(l)au was founded by Wolf D. Prix, Helmut Swiczinsky, and Michael Holzer in Vienna, Austria, in 1968, and is active in architecture, urban planning, design, and art.

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Corina Șuteu

Corina Șuteu was the Culture Minister of Romania.

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Cornel Medrea

Cornel Medrea (1888, Miercurea Sibiului, Szeben County–1964, Bucharest) was a Romanian sculptor.

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Corneliu Baba

Corneliu Baba (18 November 1906, Craiova – 28 December 1997) was a Romanian painter, primarily a portraitist, but also known as a genre painter and an illustrator of books.

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Costa Rica

Costa Rica ("Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica (República de Costa Rica), is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island.

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Costin Petrescu (painter)

Costin Petrescu (May 10, 1872 – October 15, 1954) was a Romanian painter.

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Creative Time

Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization.

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Croatia

Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, on the Adriatic Sea.

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Cuba

Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos.

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Cuno Amiet

Cuno Amiet (28 March 1868 – 6 July 1961) was a Swiss painter, illustrator, graphic artist and sculptor.

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Cy Twombly

Edwin Parker "Cy" Twombly Jr. (April 25, 1928July 5, 2011) was an American painter, sculptor and photographer.

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Cyprus

Cyprus (Κύπρος; Kıbrıs), officially the Republic of Cyprus (Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία; Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti), is an island country in the Eastern Mediterranean and the third largest and third most populous island in the Mediterranean.

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Czech Republic

The Czech Republic (Česká republika), also known by its short-form name Czechia (Česko), is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the northeast.

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Dalziel + Scullion

Dalziel + Scullion are Scottish based artists Matthew Dalziel and Louise Scullion who have worked in collaboration since 1993; their studio creates artworks in photography, video, sound and sculpture that explore new artistic languages surrounding the subject of ecology.

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Damien Hirst

Damien Steven Hirst (born 7 June 1965) is an English artist, entrepreneur, and art collector.

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Dan Perjovschi

Dan Perjovschi is an artist, writer and cartoonist born in 1961 in Sibiu, Romania.

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Danh Vo

Danh Vō (born 1975) is a Vietnamese-born Danish performance art inspired conceptual artist.

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Daniel Birnbaum

Daniel Birnbaum (born 10 July 1963) is the director of the Moderna Museet, the museum of modern art in Stockholm.

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Daniel Buren

Daniel Buren (born 25 March 1938) is a French conceptual artist.

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Daniela Comani

Daniela Comani (born 4 February 1965 in Bologna, Italy) is an Italian artist.

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David Alfaro Siqueiros

David Alfaro Siqueiros (born José de Jesús Alfaro Siqueiros, December 29, 1896, in Chihuahua – January 6, 1974, in Cuernavaca, Morelos) was a Mexican social realist painter, better known for his large murals in fresco.

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David Altmejd

David Altmejd (born 1974) is a Canadian sculptor who lives and works in New York City.

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David Bowes

David Dirrane Bowes (born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1957) is an American painter, based in Turin, Italy.

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David Hockney

David Hockney, (born 9 July 1937) is an English painter, draftsman, printmaker, stage designer and photographer.

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David Leapman

David Leapman (born 1959) is a successful English painter, who won the John Moores Painting Prize in 1995.

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David Mach

David Mach (born 18 March 1956 in Methil, Fife) is a Scottish sculptor and installation artist.

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David Mackay (architect)

David Mackay (25 December 1933 in Eastbourne, Sussex – 12 November 2014 in Barcelona) was a British architect and partner in MBM, an architecture firm based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

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David Milne (artist)

David Milne (January 8, 1882 – December 26, 1953) was a Canadian painter, printmaker, and writer.

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David Shterenberg

David Petrovich Shterenberg (Russian Давид Петрович Штеренберг; b. Zhitomir, d. May 1, 1948 Moscow) was a Ukrainian-born Russian painter and graphic artist.

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Dayanita Singh

Dayanita Singh is a photographer whose primary format is the book.

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Democratic Republic of the Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (République démocratique du Congo), also known as DR Congo, the DRC, Congo-Kinshasa or simply the Congo, is a country located in Central Africa.

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Denmark

Denmark (Danmark), officially the Kingdom of Denmark,Kongeriget Danmark,.

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Denton Corker Marshall

Denton Corker Marshall is an international architecture practice established in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in 1972.

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Der Blaue Reiter

Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider) was a group of artists united in rejection of the Neue Künstlervereinigung München in Munich, Germany.

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Derek Jarman

Michael Derek Elworthy Jarman (31 January 1942 – 19 February 1994) was an English film director, stage designer, diarist, artist, gardener and author.

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Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband

Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband (DSGV) is the German association of savings banks.

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Diane Arbus

Diane Arbus (March 14, 1923 – July 26, 1971) was an American photographer noted for photographs of marginalized people—dwarfs, giants, transgender people, nudists, circus performers—and others whose normality was perceived by the general populace as ugly or surreal.

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Dick Higgins

Dick Higgins (March 15, 1938 – October 25, 1998) was a British composer, poet, printmaker, and early Fluxus artist.

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Die Brücke

Die Brücke (The Bridge) was a group of German expressionist artists formed in Dresden in 1905, after which the Brücke Museum in Berlin was named.

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Diego Rivera

Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodríguez, known as Diego Rivera (December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a prominent Mexican painter.

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Dieter Roth

Dieter Roth (April 21, 1930 – June 5, 1998) was a Swiss artist best known for his artist's books, editioned prints, sculptures, and works made of found materials, including rotting food stuffs.

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Dimitrie Paciurea

Dimitrie Paciurea (2 November (1873 or 1875) – 14 July 1932) was a Romanian sculptor.

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Dirk Braeckman

Dirk Braeckman (born 1958 in Eeklo, Belgium) is a Belgian photographer who lives and works in Ghent, Belgium.

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DJ Spooky

Paul Dennis Miller (born 1970), known professionally as DJ Spooky, That Subliminal Kid, is a Washington DC-born electronic and experimental hip hop musician whose work is often called by critics or his fans as "illbient" or "trip hop".

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Dmitry Moor

D.

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Doha

Doha (الدوحة, or ad-Dōḥa) is the capital and most populous city of the State of Qatar.

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Donald Judd

Donald Judd (June 3, 1928February 12, 1994) was an American artist associated with minimalism (a term he nonetheless stridently disavowed).

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Donna De Salvo

Donna De Salvo is an international curator, and currently the Chief Curator and Deputy Director for Programs at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York.

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Dora García

Dora García (born 1965) is a contemporary Spanish artist.

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Doug Aitken

Doug Aitken is an American artist.

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Dumitru Ghiață

Dumitru Ghiață (22 September 1888 – 3 July 1972) was a Romanian landscape painter.

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Duncan Campbell (artist)

Duncan Campbell (born 1972) is an Irish video artist, based in Glasgow.

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E-flux

e-flux is a publishing platform and archive, artist project, curatorial platform, and enterprise founded in 1998.

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East Germany

East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR), existed from 1949 to 1990 and covers the period when the eastern portion of Germany existed as a state that was part of the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War period.

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Edgar Ende

Edgar Karl Alfons Ende (23 February 1901 – 27 December 1965) was a German surrealist painter and father of the children's novelist Michael Ende.

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Edi Rama

Edi Rama (born 4 July 1964) is an Albanian politician, artist, writer and former basketball player, who has been the Prime Minister of Albania since 2013.

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Edmund Greacen

Edmund William Greacen (1876–1949) was an American Impressionist painter.

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Eduardo Chillida

Eduardo Chillida Juantegui, or Eduardo Txillida Juantegi in Basque, (10 January 1924 – 19 August 2002) was a Spanish Basque sculptor notable for his monumental abstract works.

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Eduardo Paolozzi

Sir Eduardo Luigi Paolozzi (7 March 1924 – 22 April 2005) was a Scottish sculptor and artist.

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Edward Hopper

Edward Hopper (July 22, 1882 – May 15, 1967) was a prominent American realist painter and printmaker.

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Edward Poitras

Edward Poitras (born in 1953) is a Métis artist based in Regina, Saskatchewan.

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Edward Ruscha

Edward Joseph Ruscha IV (roo-SHAY; born December 16, 1937) is an American artist associated with the pop art movement.

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Edward Wadsworth

Edward Alexander Wadsworth (29 October 1889 – 21 June 1949) was an English artist, most famous for his close association with Vorticism.

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Edwin Alfred Rickards

Edwin Alfred Rickards (1872–1920) was an English architect.

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Edwin Dickinson

Edwin Walter Dickinson (October 11, 1891 – December 2, 1978) was an American painter and draftsman best known for psychologically charged self-portraits, quickly painted landscapes, which he called premier coups, and large, hauntingly enigmatic paintings involving figures and objects painted from observation, in which he invested his greatest time and concern.

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Eglė Rakauskaitė

Eglė Rakauskaitė, currently better known as Egle Rake, is a Lithuanian visual artist.

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Egypt

Egypt (مِصر, مَصر, Khēmi), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula.

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Eija-Liisa Ahtila

Eija-Liisa Ahtila (born 1959 in Hämeenlinna, Finland) is a contemporary visual artist and filmmaker.

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Ekaterina Degot

Ekaterina Degot (Екатерина Дёготь; b. December 2, 1958, Moscow) is a Russian art historian, art writer, and curator based in Moscow, Cologne and Graz.

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El Anatsui

El Anatsui (born 1944) is a Ghanaian sculptor active for much of his career in Nigeria.

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Elaine Sturtevant

Elaine Frances Sturtevant (née Horan; August 23, 1924 – May 7, 2014), also known simply as "Sturtevant", was an American artist.

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Elizaveta Kruglikova

Elizaveta Sergeyevna Kruglikova (Russian: Елизавета Сергеевна Кругликова; 19 January 1865 – 21 July 1941) was a Russian-Soviet painter, etcher, silhouettist and monotypist.

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Elke Krystufek

Elke Silvia Krystufek (born 1970) is an Austrian conceptual artist who lives and works in Berlin and Vienna.

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Ellsworth Kelly

Ellsworth Kelly (May 31, 1923 – December 27, 2015) was an American painter, sculptor, and printmaker associated with hard-edge painting, Color Field painting and minimalism.

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Elmgreen & Dragset

Michael Elmgreen (born 1961; Copenhagen, Denmark) and Ingar Dragset (born 1969; Trondheim, Norway) have worked together as an artist duo since 1995.

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Elpida Hadzi-Vasileva

Elpida Hadzi-Vasileva (born 1971, Kavadarci, Macedonia) is a Macedonian-born artist based in Brighton, UK.

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Elza Mayhew

Elza Edith Mayhew (January 19, 1916 – January 11, 2004) was a Canadian sculptor who worked mainly in bronze.

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Emil Schumacher

Emil Schumacher (29 August 1912 in Hagen, Westfalen – 4 October 1999 in San José, Ibiza) was a German painter. He was an important representative of abstract expressionism in post-war Germany. In 2009 the Kunstquartier Hagen was inaugurated combining the Karl Ernst Osthaus-Museum Hagen as well as the newly built Emil Schumacher Museum in one Museum complex.

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Emiliano Di Cavalcanti

Emiliano Augusto Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Melo (September 6, 1897 – October 26, 1976), known as Di Cavalcanti, was a Brazilian painter who sought to produce a form of Brazilian art free of any noticeable European influences.

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Emilio Vedova

Emilio Vedova (9 August 1919 – 25 October 2006) was a modern Italian painter, considered one of the most important to emerge from his country's artistic scene, Arte Informale.

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Emily Carr

Emily Carr (December 13, 1871 – March 2, 1945) was a Canadian artist and writer inspired by the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.

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Emily Jacir

Emily Jacir (املي جاسر), is a Palestinian artist and filmmaker.

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Emily Kame Kngwarreye

Emily Kame Kngwarreye (or Emily Kam Ngwarray) (1910 – 3 September 1996) was an indigenous Australian artist from the Utopia community in the Northern Territory.

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Emvin Cremona

Emvin Cremona (27 May 1919 – 29 January 1987) was a Maltese artist and stamp designer.

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Enzo Cucchi

Enzo Cucchi (born 14 November 1949) is an Italian painter.

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Eric Fischl

Eric Fischl (born March 9, 1948) is an American painter, sculptor, printmaker, draughtsman and educator.

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Erich Heckel

Erich Heckel (31 July 1883 in Döbeln – 27 January 1970 in Radolfzell) was a German painter and printmaker, and a founding member of the group Die Brücke ("The Bridge") which existed 1905-1913.

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Erik Bulatov

Erik Bulatov (Эрик Владимирович Булатов; born September 5, 1933 in Sverdlovsk) is a Russian artist, who was raised in Moscow.

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Erik van Lieshout

Erik Gerardus Franciscus van Lieshout is a Dutch contemporary artist most widely known for his installations.

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Ernesto Nathan Rogers

Ernesto Nathan Rogers (March 16, 1909 – November 7, 1969) was an Italian architect, writer and educator.

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Ernesto Neto

Ernesto Saboia de Albuquerque Neto (born 1964, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) is a contemporary visual artist.

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Ernst Haiger

Ernst Haiger (10 June 1874 – 15 March 1952) was a German architect.

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Erró

Erró (born Guðmundur Guðmundsson in 1932 in Ólafsvík, Iceland) is a postmodern artist.

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Erwin Wurm

Erwin Wurm (born 1954) is an Austrian artist born in Bruck an der Mur, Styria, Austria.

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Erzsébet Schaár

Erzsébet Schaár (29 July 1905, Budafok — 29 August 1975, Budapest) was a Hungarian sculptor.

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Esther Ferrer

Esther Ferrer, born 1937 in San Sebastián, Spain, is one of the first Spanish artists to do performance art and one of the first Spanish women artists to receive international recognition and has received several important prizes.

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Estonia

Estonia (Eesti), officially the Republic of Estonia (Eesti Vabariik), is a sovereign state in Northern Europe.

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Eugene Savage

Eugene Francis Savage (March 29, 1883 – October 19, 1978) was an American painter and sculptor known for his murals in the manner made official under the Works Projects Administration.

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Eugenio Viola

Eugenio Viola (born 1975, Naples) is an Italian art critic and curator.

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Eustațiu Stoenescu

Eustațiu Stoenescu (Craiova, 1884-New York City, 1957) was a Romanian painter principally known for his portraiture.

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Evsey Moiseenko

Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko (Евсе́й Евсе́евич Моисе́енко; in Uwarowicze – 29 November 1988 in Leningrad) was a People's Artist of the USSR (1970), full member of the Academy of Arts of the USSR (1973), and Hero of Socialist Labor (1986).

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Ștefan Dimitrescu

Ștefan Dimitrescu (January 18, 1886 – May 22, 1933) was a Romanian Post-impressionist painter and draftsman.

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Ștefan Luchian

Ștefan Luchian (last name also spelled Lukian; 1 February 1868 – 28 June 1916) was a Romanian painter, famous for his landscapes and still life works.

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Ștefan Popescu

Ștefan Adrian Popescu (born 5 May 1993) is a Romanian footballer currently playing as a left back for Serie B side Salernitana.

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Fabrice Hybert

Fabrice Hybert (born 1961 in Luçon, Vendée) is a French artist.

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Fairfield Porter

Fairfield Porter (June 10, 1907 – September 18, 1975) was an American painter and art critic.

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Fascism

Fascism is a form of radical authoritarian ultranationalism, characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition and control of industry and commerce, which came to prominence in early 20th-century Europe.

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Félix González-Torres

Felix Gonzalez-Torres (November 26, 1957 – January 9, 1996) was a Cuban-born American visual artist.

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Ferruccio Bortoluzzi

Ferruccio Bortoluzzi (December 6, 1920 – May 25, 2007) was an Italian modern painter, he was one of the founders of the Centro di Unità della Cultura L'Arco together with venetian artists and writers.

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Fiber cement siding

Fiber cement siding ("fibre cement cladding" in the UK and "fibro" in Australia) is a building material used to cover the exterior of a building in both commercial and domestic applications.

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Filippo Tommaso Marinetti

Filippo Tommaso Emilio Marinetti (22 December 1876 – 2 December 1944) was an Italian poet, editor, art theorist, and founder of the Futurist movement.

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Financial Times

The Financial Times (FT) is a Japanese-owned (since 2015), English-language international daily newspaper headquartered in London, with a special emphasis on business and economic news.

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Finland

Finland (Suomi; Finland), officially the Republic of Finland is a country in Northern Europe bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Norway to the north, Sweden to the northwest, and Russia to the east.

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Fiona Banner

Fiona Banner aka The Vanity Press (born 1966) is an English artist, who was shortlisted for the Turner Prize in 2002.

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Fiona Margaret Hall

Fiona Margaret Hall, AO (born 16 November 1953) is an Australian artistic photographer and sculptor.

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Fiona Rae

Fiona Rae (born 10 October 1963)Royal Academy of Arts:, accessdate: 29 August 2014 is a Hong Kong-born British artist.

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Fiona Tan

Fiona Tan (born 1966 in Pekanbaru, Indonesia), is a visual artist who is primarily known for her photography, film and video installations.

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Flávio de Carvalho

Flávio de Rezende Carvalho (1899–1973) was a Brazilian architect and artist.

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Fouad Elkoury

Fouad Elkoury (فؤاد الخوري) (born in 1952 in Paris, France) is a Lebanese photographer and filmmaker.

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France

France, officially the French Republic (République française), is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.

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Frances Loring

Frances Norma Loring, a Canadian sculptor born on October 14, 1887 in Wardner, Idaho and died February 5, 1968 in Newmarket, ON.

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Francesca Grilli

Francesca Grilli (born 1978) in Bologna Italy is a visual artist best known for her performances, film and installation pieces.

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Francesco Bonami

Francesco Bonami (b. Florence, 1955) is an Italian art curator and writer who is currently Honorary Director of Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo in Turin.

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Francesco Clemente

Francesco Clemente (born 23 March 1952) is an Italian contemporary artist.

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Francesco Vezzoli

Francesco Vezzoli (born 1971 in Brescia, Italy) is an Italian artist and filmmaker based in Milan.

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Francis Bacon (artist)

Francis Bacon (28 October 1909 – 28 April 1992) was an Irish-British figurative painter known for his bold, grotesque, emotionally charged, raw imagery.

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Francis Upritchard

Francis Upritchard (born 1976 in New Plymouth, New Zealand) is a London-based contemporary artist.

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Francisco Brennand

Francisco Brennand, or Francisco de Paula de Almeida Brennand, (born June 11, 1927) is a Brazilian sculptor.

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Franco Belgiorno-Nettis

Franco Belgiorno-Nettis (20 June 1915 – 8 July 2006) was an Australian industrialist and patron of the arts.

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Frank Auerbach

Frank Helmut Auerbach (born 29 April 1931) is a German-British painter.

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Frank Portelli

Frank Portelli is a former member of the Maltese Parliament, serving during the 1987-1992 legislature.

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Frank Stella

Frank Philip Stella (born May 12, 1936) is an American painter, sculptor and printmaker, noted for his work in the areas of minimalism and post-painterly abstraction.

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Frans Krajcberg

Frans Krajcberg (12 April 1921 – 15 November 2017) was a Polish Brazilian painter, sculptor, engraver and photographer.

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Frans Widerberg

Frans Widerberg (8 April 1934 – 7 April 2017) was a Norwegian painter and graphic artist.

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František Skála

František Skála (born 1956 in Prague) is a Czech sculptor, painter, children's book illustrator, musician, and dancer.

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Franz Kline

Franz Kline (May 23, 1910 – May 13, 1962) was an American painter.

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Franz Weissmann

Franz Josef Weissmann (September 15, 1911 – July 18, 2005) was a Brazilian sculptor born in Austria, emigrating to Brazil while he was eleven years old.

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Franz West

Franz West (16 February 1947 – 25 July 2012) was an Austrian artist.

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Fred Forest

Fred Forest (born July 6, 1933 in Mascara, French Algeria) is a French new media artist making use of video, photography, the printed press, mail, radio, television, telephone, telematics, and the internet in a wide range of installations, performances, and public interventions that explore both the ramifications and potential of media space.

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Fred Wilson (artist)

Fred Wilson (born 1954) is an American artist.

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Frida Baranek

Frida Baranek (born 1961) is a Brazilian sculptor known for creating large sculptural works that incorporate fibers and industrial materials such as plates, rods, and iron or steel wires as commentary on industrialization and the environment in Brazil.

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Friedrich Achleitner

Friedrich Achleitner (born 23 May 1930) is an Austrian poet and architecture critic.

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Fritz Glarner

Fritz Glarner (July 20, 1899 in Zurich – September 18, 1972 in Locarno) was a Swiss-American painter.

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Fritz Koenig

Fritz Koenig (20 June 1924 – 22 February 2017) was a German sculptor best known outside his native country for The Sphere, which once stood in the plaza between the two World Trade Center towers in Lower Manhattan but which now stands, its damage deliberately left unrepaired, in Manhattan's Liberty Park as a memorial to the victims of the 11 September 2001 attacks.

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Futurism

Futurism (Futurismo) was an artistic and social movement that originated in Italy in the early 20th century.

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Gabríela Friðriksdóttir

Gabríela Friðriksdóttir (born 1971 in Reykjavík, Iceland) is an Icelandic artist and sculptor.

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Gal Weinstein

Gal Weinstein is an Israeli artist.

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Gary Hill

Gary Hill (born 1951) is an American artist who lives and works in Seattle, Washington.

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Gary Hume

Gary Stewart Hume (born 9 May 1962) is an English artist.

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Gaston Orellana

Gaston Orellana, (born 18 July 1933) is a Spanish painter.

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Géza Vida

Géza Vida (or Gheza Vida, 28 February 1913, Nagybánya - 11 May 1980, Baia Mare) was a Romanian-Hungarian sculptor from Maramureș.

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Günther Uecker

Günther Uecker, also known as Guenther Uecker, (born 13 March 1930) is a German sculptor, op artist and installation artist.

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Gelatin

Gelatin or gelatine (from gelatus meaning "stiff", "frozen") is a translucent, colorless, brittle (when dry), flavorless food derived from collagen obtained from various animal body parts.

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Geliy Korzhev

Geliy Mikhailovich Korzhev-Chuvelev (Гелий Михайлович Коржев-Чувелёв; 7 July 1925 – 27 August 2012) was a Russian painter.

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General Idea

General Idea was a collective of three Canadian artists, Felix Partz, Jorge Zontal and AA Bronson, who were active from 1967 to 1994.

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Geneviève Cadieux

Geneviève Cadieux (born 17 July 1955 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian artist.

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Geoffrey Farmer

Geoffrey Farmer (born 1967) is a Canadian artist based in Vancouver.

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Georg Baselitz

Georg Baselitz (born 23 January 1938, as Hans-Georg Kern, in Deutschbaselitz, Germany) is a German painter, sculptor and graphic artist.

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Georg Karl Pfahler

Georg Karl Pfahler (8 October 1926 – 6 January 2002) was a German painter, printmaker and sculptor, and one of the leading proponents of post-war art in Germany.

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George Bures Miller

George Bures Miller (born 1960) is a Canadian artist noted for his collaborative works with his wife Janet Cardiff.

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George Demetrescu Mirea

George Demetrescu Mirea (1852, Câmpulung – 12 December 1934, Bucharest) was a Romanian portrait painter, muralist and art teacher.

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Georges Braque

Georges Braque (13 May 1882 – 31 August 1963) was a major 20th-century French painter, collagist, draughtsman, printmaker and sculptor.

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Georgia (country)

Georgia (tr) is a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia.

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Georgina Starr

Georgina Starr (born 1968) is an English artist and one of the Young British Artists.

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Geraldo de Barros

Geraldo de Barros (February 27, 1923 – April 17, 1998) was a Brazilian painter and photographer who also worked in engraving, graphic arts, and industrial design.

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Gerard Byrne (artist, born 1969)

Gerard Byrne (born 1969) is an Irish artist.

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Gerhard Rühm

Gerhard Rühm (born February 12, 1930 in Vienna) is an Austrians author, composer and visual artist.

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Gerhard Richter

Gerhard Richter (born 9 February 1932) is a German visual artist.

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Germano Celant

Germano Celant (born in Genoa, 1940) is an Italian art historian, critic and curator who coined the term "Arte Povera" (poor art) in 1967 and wrote many articles and books on the subject.

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Germany

Germany (Deutschland), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland), is a sovereign state in central-western Europe.

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Gerrit Rietveld

Gerrit Thomas Rietveld (24 June 1888 – 25 June 1964) was a Dutch furniture designer and architect.

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Gershon Iskowitz

Gershon Iskowitz (November 21, 1921 – January 26, 1988) was a Canadian artist of Jewish background originally from Poland.

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Geta Brătescu

Geta Brătescu (born 4 May 1926, Ploiești) is a Romanian visual artist.

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Gheorghe Șaru

Gheorghe Șaru (also George Saru; 1920 – 2003) was a Romanian-American painter, born in Romania at Checea, Timis County.

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Gianni Colombo

Gianni Colombo (Milan 1933 – Melzo 1993) was an Italian artist, member of the kinetic art movement.

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Giardini della Biennale (Venice)

The Venice Giardini is an area of parkland in the historic city of Venice which hosts the Venice Biennale Art Festival, a major part of the city's cultural Biennale.

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Gilbert & George

Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy) and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom) are two artists who work together as the collaborative art duo Gilbert & George.

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Gilvan Samico

Gilvan Samico (June 15, 1928 - November 25, 2013) was a painter, teacher and Brazilian engraver of the Armorial Movement of graphic design.

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Gino De Dominicis

Gino De Dominicis (Ancona, 1947 – Rome, 1998) was an Italian artist.

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Giovanni Anselmo

Giovanni Anselmo (born 1934 in Borgofranco d'Ivrea, Province of Turin, Italy) is an artist who emerged in Italy after World War II within the art movement called Arte Povera.

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Giulio Paolini

Giulio Paolini (born 5 November 1940) is an Italian artist associated with both Arte Povera and Conceptual Art.

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Giulio Turcato

Giulio Turcato (16 March 1912 in Mantua – 22 January 1995 in Rome) was an Italian artist, belonging to both figurative and abstract expressionist currents.

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Giuseppe Ferrari (painter)

Giuseppe Ferrari (1840–1905) was an Italian painter.

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Giuseppe Galasso

Giuseppe Galasso (19 November 1929 – 12 February 2018) was an Italian historian and politician who was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1983 to 1994.

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Giuseppe Penone

Giuseppe Penone (born 3 April 1947) is an Italian artist.

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Giuseppe Volpi

tombe in Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari Giuseppe Volpi, 1st Count of Misurata (19 November 1877 – 16 November 1947) was an Italian businessman and politician.

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Gligor Stefanov

Gligor Stefanov (born 1956 Macedonia) is a sculptor and environmental installations artist, who lives in Windsor, Ontario, Canada.

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Goethe-Institut

The Goethe-Institut (GI, "Goethe Institute") is a non-profit German cultural association operational worldwide with 159 institutes, promoting the study of the German language abroad and encouraging international cultural exchange and relations.

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Golden Lion

The Golden Lion (Leone d'Oro) is the highest prize given to a film at the Venice Film Festival.

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Gonzalo Fonseca

Gonzalo Fonseca (2 July 1922 – 11 June 1997) was a Uruguayan artist known for his stone sculpting.

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Goodridge Roberts

William Goodridge Roberts (1904–1974) was a Canadian painter known for his landscape paintings and unassuming still lifes and interiors.

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Goran Trbuljak

Goran Trbuljak (born 21 April 1948 in Varaždin) is an award-winning Croatian cinematographer, photographer and conceptual artist.

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Gotthard Graubner

Gotthard Graubner (13 June 1930 – 24 May 2013) was a German painter, born in Erlbach, in Saxony, Germany.

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Graham Fagen

Graham Fagen (born 1966) is a Scottish artist living and working in Glasgow, Scotland.

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Graham Sutherland

Graham Vivian Sutherland OM (24 August 1903 – 17 February 1980) was an English artist who is notable for his work in glass, fabrics, prints and portraits.

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Grand Central Art Galleries

The Grand Central Art Galleries were the exhibition and administrative space of the nonprofit Painters and Sculptors Gallery Association, an artists' cooperative established in 1922 by Walter Leighton Clark together with John Singer Sargent, Edmund Greacen, and others.

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Greece

No description.

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Greg Curnoe

Greg Curnoe (19 November 1936 – 14 November 1992) was a Canadian painter known for his concentration on subjects associated with regionalism and London, Ontario.

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Gregor Schneider

Gregor Schneider (born 1969 in Rheydt) is among the pioneers of the art of constructed spaces, an art developed from constructivist architectural sculptures and installations.

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Grenada

Grenada is a sovereign state in the southeastern Caribbean Sea consisting of the island of Grenada and six smaller islands at the southern end of the Grenadines island chain.

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Grenville Davey

Grenville Davey (born 28 April 1961) is an English sculptor and winner of the 1992 Turner Prize.

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Grisha Bruskin

Grisha Bruskin (born October 21, 1945) is a Russian artist known as a painter, sculptor, and printmaker.

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Guido Molinari

Guido Molinari, OC (October 12, 1933 – February 21, 2004) was a Canadian artist, known for his abstract paintings.

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Guillermo Kuitca

Guillermo Kuitca (born 1961 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine artist, who continues to work and live in Buenos Aires.

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Gulf Labor

The Gulf Labor Coalition or Gulf Labor (also Gulf Labour) is the name of a coalition of artists and activists founded in 2011 and based in New York, United States, organized to bring awareness to issues surrounding the living and working conditions of migrant laborers responsible for building the Guggenheim Abu Dhabi, Louvre Abu Dhabi, and Sheikh Zayed Palace Museum on Abu Dhabi's Saadiyat Island, United Arab Emirates, along with other buildings on the island including a New York University Abu Dhabi campus.

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Gustav Klimt

Gustav Klimt (July 14, 1862 – February 6, 1918) was an Austrian symbolist painter and one of the most prominent members of the Vienna Secession movement.

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Gustave Courbet

Jean Désiré Gustave Courbet (10 June 1819 – 31 December 1877) was a French painter who led the Realism movement in 19th-century French painting.

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Guy Ben-Ner

Guy Ben Ner (born in 1969) is an Israeli video artist.

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Gwyther Irwin

(David) Gwyther (Broome) Irwin (7 May 1931 – 18 October 2008) was a British abstract artist born in Basingstoke, Hampshire, who had lived much of his life in north Cornwall.

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H. C. Westermann

H.

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Haaretz

Haaretz (הארץ) (lit. "The Land ", originally Ḥadashot Ha'aretz – חדשות הארץ, – "News of the Land ") is an Israeli newspaper.

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Haegue Yang

Haegue Yang (born December 12, 1971) is a South Korean artist.

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Haiti

Haiti (Haïti; Ayiti), officially the Republic of Haiti and formerly called Hayti, is a sovereign state located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea.

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Hakan Topal

Hakan Topal is an artist living and working in Brooklyn, New York.

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Hannah Ryggen

Hannah Ryggen (21 March 1894, Malmö – 2 February 1970) was a Swedish-born Norwegian textile artist.

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Hanne Darboven

Hanne Darboven (29 April 1941 – 9 March 2009) was a German conceptual artist, best known for her large-scale minimalist installations consisting of handwritten tables of numbers.

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Hans Aeschbacher

Hans Aeschbacher (January 18, 1906 – January 27, 1980) was a Swiss abstract sculptor.

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Hans Berger

Hans Berger (21 May 1873 – 1 June 1941) was a German psychiatrist.

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Hans Haacke

Hans Haacke (born August 12, 1936) is a German-born artist who currently lives and works in New York.

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Hans Hartung

Hans Hartung (21 September 1904 – 7 December 1989) was a German-French painter, known for his gestural abstract style.

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Hans Hofmann

Hans Hofmann (March 21, 1880 – February 17, 1966) was a German-born American painter, renowned as an artist and teacher in a career that spanned two generations and two continents, and is considered to have both preceded and influenced Abstract Expressionism.

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Hans Hollein

Hans Hollein (30 March 1934 – 24 April 2014) was an Austrian architect and designer, in Frankfurter Rundshau, 24 April 2014 and key figure of postmodern architecture.

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Hans-Ulrich Obrist

Hans Ulrich Obrist (born 1968) is an art curator, critic and historian of art.

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Hany Armanious

Hany Armanious (born 1962) is an Australian artist who lives and works in Sydney.

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HAP Grieshaber

Helmut Andreas Paul Grieshaber or HAP Grieshaber (15 February 1909 - 12 May 1981) was a German artist.

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Harald Szeemann

Harald Szeemann (11 June 1933 – 18 February 2005) was a Swiss curator and artist and art historian.

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Harold Town

Harold Barling Town, OC (June 13, 1924 – December 27, 1990) was a Canadian abstract painter.

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Haroon Mirza

Haroon Mirza (born 1977) is an artist, best known for sculptural installations that generate audio compositions.

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Harry Callahan (photographer)

Harry Morey Callahan (October 22, 1912 – March 15, 1999) was a twentieth century American photographer.

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Hassan Sharif

Hassan Sharif (1 January 1951 – 18 September 2016) was an Emirati artist who lived and worked in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

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Hayley Tompkins

Hayley Tompkins (born 1971) is a British artist based in Glasgow.

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Heihachirō Fukuda

Heihachirō Fukuda (福田平八郎, Fukuda Heihachirō) (February 28, 1892 – March 22, 1974) was a Japanese Nihonga painter and designer.

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Heimo Zobernig

Heimo Zobernig (born 1958) is an Austrian artist who works in a variety of media from painting and sculpture to site specific installation and design.

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Heinz Mack

Heinz Mack (born March 8, 1931) is a German artist.

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Helen Chadwick

Helen Chadwick (18 May 1953 – 15 March 1996) was a British sculptor, photographer and installation artist.

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Helen Frankenthaler

Helen Frankenthaler (December 12, 1928 – December 27, 2011) was an American abstract expressionist painter.

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Helidon Gjergji

Helidon Gjergji (born 1970 in Tirana, Albania) is a contemporary artist who works in various mediums.

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Helmut Federle

Helmut Federle (born 31 October 1944) is a Swiss painter.

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Henri Catargi

Henri Catargi (December 6, 1894, Bucharest, Romania – July 19, 1976, Bucharest) was a renowned Romanian painter from Braşov.

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Henri Kay Henrion

Frederick Henri Kay Henrion (born Heinrich Fritz Kohn, Nuremberg, Germany) (1914–1990), was a German graphic designer.

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Henri Matisse

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship.

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Henry Bond

Henry Bond, FHEA (born 13 June 1966) is an English writer, photographer, and visual artist.

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Henry Geldzahler

Henry Geldzahler (July 9, 1935 – August 16, 1994) was a Belgian-born American curator of contemporary art in the late 20th century, as well as a historian and critic of modern art.

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Henry Moore

Henry Spencer Moore (30 July 1898 – 31 August 1986) was an English artist.

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Henry Ossawa Tanner

Henry Ossawa Tanner (June 21, 1859 – May 25, 1937) was an American artist and the first African-American painter to gain international acclaim.

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Henry Saxe

Henry Saxe, (born September 24, 1937) is a Canadian sculptor.

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Heritage Malta

Heritage Malta (Patrimonju Malta) is the Maltese national agency for museums, conservation practice and cultural heritage.

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Herman de Vries

Herman de Vries (born 11 July 1931 in Alkmaar) is a Dutch artist.

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Hiroshi Senju

is a Nihonga painter known for his large scale waterfall paintings.

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Hito Steyerl

Hito Steyerl (born 1966 in Munich) is a German filmmaker, visual artist, writer, and innovator of the essay documentary.

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Holly Block

Holly Block (December 24. 1958 – October 6, 2017) was an American museum and art gallery director.

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Holy See

The Holy See (Santa Sede; Sancta Sedes), also called the See of Rome, is the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Catholic Church in Rome, the episcopal see of the Pope, and an independent sovereign entity.

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Horia Bernea

Horia Bernea (14 September 1938, Bucharest – 4th December 2000, Paris) was a Romanian painter, who is considered part of the Neo-Orthodox Movement.

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Horia Damian

Horia Damian (Bucharest, 27 Feb 1922 - Paris 14 May 2012) was a Romanian painter and sculptor.

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Horst Antes

Horst Antes (born 28 October 1936 Heppenheim, Germany) is a German artist and sculptor.

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Horst Janssen

Horst Janssen (14 November 192931 August 1995) was a German draftsman, printmaker, poster artist and illustrator.

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Hou Hanru

Hou Hanru (born 1963 in Guangzhou, China) is an international art curator and critic based in San Francisco, Paris and Rome.

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Howard Arkley

Howard Arkley (5 May 1951 – 22 July 1999) was an Australian artist, born in Melbourne, known for his airbrushed paintings of houses, architecture and suburbia.

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Howard Hodgkin

Sir Gordon Howard Eliot Hodgkin (6 August 1932 – 9 March 2017) was a British painter and printmaker.

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Huang Yong Ping

Huang Yong Ping (born 1954) is a French contemporary artist and one of the most famous Chinese Avant-garde artists.

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Hugh Mulholland

Hugh Mulholland (born in 1966 in Lurgan, Co. Armagh) is a curator based in Belfast.

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Hungary

Hungary (Magyarország) is a country in Central Europe that covers an area of in the Carpathian Basin, bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Austria to the northwest, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, Croatia to the southwest, and Slovenia to the west.

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Hussein Chalayan

Hussein Chalayan (Hüseyin Çağlayan; born 8 August 1970) is a Cypriot-born Turkish fashion designer.

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Ian Carr-Harris

Ian Carr-Harris (born 1941) is a Canadian artist living in Toronto.

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Iberê Camargo

Iberê Bassani Camargo (1914, in Restinga Seca – 1994, in Porto Alegre) was a Brazilian painter, one of the greatest expressionist artists from his country.

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Iceland

Iceland is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic, with a population of and an area of, making it the most sparsely populated country in Europe.

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Igor Grabar

Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar (Игорь Эммануилович Грабарь, 25 March 1871 in Budapest – 16 May 1960 in Moscow) was a Russian post-impressionist painter, publisher, restorer and historian of art.

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Igor Zabel

Igor Zabel (14 August 1958 – 23 July 2005) was a Slovene art historian, curator, writer and essayist.

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Ilya Kabakov

Ilya Kabakov (Russian: Илья́ Ио́сифович Кабако́в; born September 30, 1933), is a Russian - American conceptual artist, born in Dnipropetrovsk in what was then the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union.

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Ilya Mashkov

Ilya Ivanovich Mashkov (Илья Иванович Машков; – 20 March 1944) was a Russian artist, one of the most significant and at the same time most characteristic painters of the circle of "Jack of Diamonds" (Бубновый Валет).

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Imants Tillers

Imants Tillers (born 30 July 1950), is an Australian artist, curator and writer.

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Impressionism

Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement characterised by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception and experience, and unusual visual angles.

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Independent Group

The Independent Group (IG) met at the Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) in London, England, from 1952 to 1955.

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India

India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.

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Ion Andreescu

Ion Andreescu (15 February 1850 – 22 October 1882) was a Romanian painter.

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Ion Antonescu

Ion Antonescu (– June 1, 1946) was a Romanian soldier and authoritarian politician who, as the Prime Minister and Conducător during most of World War II, presided over two successive wartime dictatorships.

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Ion Țuculescu

Ion Ţuculescu (19 May 1910 – 27 July 1962) was a Romanian expressionist and abstract oil painter, although professionally he worked as a biologist and physician.

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Ion Frunzetti

Ion Frunzetti (1918-1985) was a Romanian art critic and historian.

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Ion Grigorescu

Ion Grigorescu (born March 15, 1945 in Bucharest) is a Romanian painter, was one of the first Romanian conceptual artists and advocates of anti-art, postulating a radical consolidation of artistic activities with quotidian life.

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Ion Irimescu

Acad.

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Ion Jalea

Ion Jalea in his studio --> Ion Jalea (19 May 1887 – 7 November 1983) was a Romanian sculptor, titular member of the Romanian Academy.

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Ion Theodorescu-Sion

Ion Theodorescu-Sion (also known as Ioan Theodorescu-Sion or Teodorescu-Sion; January 2, 1882 – March 31, 1939) was a Romanian painter and draftsman, known for his contributions to modern art and especially for his traditionalist, primitivist, handicraft-inspired and Christian painting.

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Iosif Iser

Iosif Iser (21 May 1881 – 25 April 1958; born and died in Bucharest) was a Romanian painter and graphic artist.

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Ipolit Strâmbu

Ipolit Strâmbulescu, known as Ipolit Strâmbu (18 May 1871 in Bratilovu, Mehedinți County – 31 October 1934 in Bucharest), was a Romanian painter best known for his portraits of women, which ranged from domestic scenes to nudes.

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Iran

Iran (ایران), also known as Persia, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (جمهوری اسلامی ایران), is a sovereign state in Western Asia. With over 81 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country. Comprising a land area of, it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world. Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan, to the north by the Caspian Sea, to the northeast by Turkmenistan, to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, and to the west by Turkey and Iraq. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz, give it geostrategic importance. Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center. Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Elamite kingdoms in the fourth millennium BCE. It was first unified by the Iranian Medes in the seventh century BCE, reaching its greatest territorial size in the sixth century BCE, when Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire, which stretched from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley, becoming one of the largest empires in history. The Iranian realm fell to Alexander the Great in the fourth century BCE and was divided into several Hellenistic states. An Iranian rebellion culminated in the establishment of the Parthian Empire, which was succeeded in the third century CE by the Sasanian Empire, a leading world power for the next four centuries. Arab Muslims conquered the empire in the seventh century CE, displacing the indigenous faiths of Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism with Islam. Iran made major contributions to the Islamic Golden Age that followed, producing many influential figures in art and science. After two centuries, a period of various native Muslim dynasties began, which were later conquered by the Turks and the Mongols. The rise of the Safavids in the 15th century led to the reestablishment of a unified Iranian state and national identity, with the country's conversion to Shia Islam marking a turning point in Iranian and Muslim history. Under Nader Shah, Iran was one of the most powerful states in the 18th century, though by the 19th century, a series of conflicts with the Russian Empire led to significant territorial losses. Popular unrest led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy and the country's first legislature. A 1953 coup instigated by the United Kingdom and the United States resulted in greater autocracy and growing anti-Western resentment. Subsequent unrest against foreign influence and political repression led to the 1979 Revolution and the establishment of an Islamic republic, a political system that includes elements of a parliamentary democracy vetted and supervised by a theocracy governed by an autocratic "Supreme Leader". During the 1980s, the country was engaged in a war with Iraq, which lasted for almost nine years and resulted in a high number of casualties and economic losses for both sides. According to international reports, Iran's human rights record is exceptionally poor. The regime in Iran is undemocratic, and has frequently persecuted and arrested critics of the government and its Supreme Leader. Women's rights in Iran are described as seriously inadequate, and children's rights have been severely violated, with more child offenders being executed in Iran than in any other country in the world. Since the 2000s, Iran's controversial nuclear program has raised concerns, which is part of the basis of the international sanctions against the country. The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an agreement reached between Iran and the P5+1, was created on 14 July 2015, aimed to loosen the nuclear sanctions in exchange for Iran's restriction in producing enriched uranium. Iran is a founding member of the UN, ECO, NAM, OIC, and OPEC. It is a major regional and middle power, and its large reserves of fossil fuels – which include the world's largest natural gas supply and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves – exert considerable influence in international energy security and the world economy. The country's rich cultural legacy is reflected in part by its 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the third-largest number in Asia and eleventh-largest in the world. Iran is a multicultural country comprising numerous ethnic and linguistic groups, the largest being Persians (61%), Azeris (16%), Kurds (10%), and Lurs (6%).

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Iran do Espirito Santo

Iran do Espirito Santo (born 1963) is a Brazilian artist, based in São Paulo.

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Iraq

Iraq (or; العراق; عێراق), officially known as the Republic of Iraq (جُمُهورية العِراق; کۆماری عێراق), is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west.

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Irena Jůzová

Irena Jůzová (Hradec Králové, 10 June 1965) is a Czech sculptor.

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Irina Nakhova

Irina Nakhova (born 1955 in Moscow) is a Russian artist.

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Isa Genzken

Isa Genzken (born 27 November 1948 in Bad Oldesloe, Schleswig-Holstein) is a German contemporary artist who lives and works in Berlin.

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Isaak Brodsky

Isaak Izrailevich Brodsky (Исаак Израилевич Бродский; Іса́к Ізраїльович Бро́дський, – 14 August 1939) was a Soviet-Jewish painter whose work provided a blueprint for the art movement of socialist realism.

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Isabel Nolan

Isabel Nolan is an artist who works with sculpture, textile, photographs or text.

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Isamu Noguchi

was a Japanese American artist and landscape architect whose artistic career spanned six decades, from the 1920s onward.

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Iskra Dimitrova

Iskra Dimitrova (born 1965) is a multimedia artist in the Republic of Macedonia.

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Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea.

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Italian unification

Italian unification (Unità d'Italia), or the Risorgimento (meaning "the Resurgence" or "revival"), was the political and social movement that consolidated different states of the Italian peninsula into the single state of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century.

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Italy

Italy (Italia), officially the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), is a sovereign state in Europe.

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Ithell Colquhoun

Ithell Colquhoun (9 October 1906 – 11 April 1988) was a British painter, occultist, and author.

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Iván Navarro (artist)

Iván Navarro (born 1972 in Santiago, Chile) is an artist who works with light, mirrors, and neon to craft socially and politically relevant sculptures and installations.

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Ivon Hitchens

Ivon Hitchens (3 March 1893 – 29 August 1979) was an English painter who started exhibiting during the 1920s.

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Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire and officially as the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a sovereign state located in West Africa.

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J. M. Coetzee

John Maxwell Coetzee (born 9 February 1940) is a South African novelist, essayist, linguist, translator and recipient of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Literature.

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J. M. W. Turner

Joseph Mallord William Turner (23 April 177519 December 1851), known as J. M. W. Turner and contemporarily as William Turner, was an English Romantic painter, printmaker and watercolourist, known for his expressive colourisation, imaginative landscapes and turbulent, often violent marine paintings.

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Jac Leirner

Jacqueline "Jac" Leirner, (born 1961) is a Brazilian artist.

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Jack Nichols (painter)

Jack Nichols (1921–2009) was a Canadian artist from Montreal, Quebec.

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Jack Shadbolt

Jack Leonard Shadbolt, (February 4, 1909 – November 22, 1998) was a Canadian painter.

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Jack Smith (artist)

Jack Smith (18 June 1928 – 11 June 2011) was a British realist and, later, abstract artist.

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Jackson Pollock

Jackson Pollock (January 28, 1912 – August 11, 1956) was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement.

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Jacobo Borges

Jacobo Borges (born 28 November 1931 in Caracas, Venezuela) is a contemporary, neo-figurative Latin- American artist.

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Jacqueline Fraser

Jacqueline Fraser (born 14 March 1956) is a New Zealand artist of Ngāi Tahu descent.

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Jacques Villon

Jacques Villon (July 31, 1875 – June 9, 1963), also known as Gaston Duchamp, was a French Cubist and abstract painter and printmaker.

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Jake and Dinos Chapman

Iakovos "Jake" (born 1966) and Konstantinos "Dinos" (born 1962) are British visual artists, often known as the Chapman Brothers.

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Jakob Weidemann

Jakob Weidemann (14 June 1923 – 19 December 2001) was a Norwegian artist.

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James Ensor

James Sidney Edouard, Baron Ensor (13 April 1860 – 19 November 1949) was a Belgian painter and printmaker, an important influence on expressionism and surrealism who lived in Ostend for almost his entire life.

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James McGarrell

James McGarrell (born February 22, 1930, Indianapolis, Indiana) is an American painter and printmaker known for painting lush figurative interiors and landscapes.

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James Stirling (architect)

Sir James Frazer Stirling (22 April 1926 – 25 June 1992) was a British architect.

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James Wilson Morrice

James Wilson Morrice (August 10, 1865 – January 23, 1924) was a significant Canadian landscape painter.

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Jan Müller (artist)

Jan Müller (December 27, 1922 – January 29, 1958) was a New York-based figurative expressionist artist of the 1950s.

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Jana Sterbak

Jana Sterbak is a Canadian artist best known for her conceptual sculptures that are made about and in relation to the body.

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Jane and Louise Wilson

Jane Wilson and Louise Wilson (born 1967 in Newcastle upon Tyne) are British artists who work together as a sibling duo.

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Janet Cardiff

Janet Cardiff (born March 15, 1957) is a Canadian artist who works chiefly with sound and sound installations; especially a form she calls audio walks.

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Jannis Kounellis

Jannis Kounellis (Γιάννης Κουνέλλης; 23 March 1936 – 16 February 2017) was a Greek Italian contemporary artist based in Rome.

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Japan

Japan (日本; Nippon or Nihon; formally 日本国 or Nihon-koku, lit. "State of Japan") is a sovereign island country in East Asia.

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Jason Rhoades

Jason Rhoades (July 9, 1965 – August 1, 2006) was an installation artist who enjoyed critical acclaim, if not widespread public recognition, at the time of his death, and who was eulogized by some critics as one of the most significant artists of his generation.

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Jasper Johns

Jasper Johns (born May 15, 1930) is an American painter, sculptor and printmaker whose work is associated with abstract expressionism, Neo-Dada, and pop art.

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Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval

Johannes Sveinsson Kjarval (15 October 1885 – 13 April 1972) was an Icelandic painter.

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Józef Szajna

Józef Szajna (March 13, 1922 in Rzeszów, Poland – June 24, 2008 in Warsaw) was a Polish set designer, director, play writer, theoretician of the theatre, painter and graphic artist.

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Jean Arp

Jean Arp or Hans Arp (16 September 1886 – 7 June 1966) was a German-French sculptor, painter, poet, and abstract artist in other media such as torn and pasted paper.

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Jean Clair

Jean Clair is the nom de plume (pen name) of Gérard Régnier (born 20 October 1940 in Paris, France).

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Jean Dubuffet

Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet (31 July 1901 – 12 May 1985) was a French painter and sculptor.

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Jean Fautrier

Jean Fautrier (May 16, 1898 – July 21, 1964) was a French painter, illustrator, printmaker, and sculptor.

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Jean Messagier

Jean Messagier (Paris, 13 July 1920 – Montbéliard, 10 September 1999) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker and poet.

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Jean Nouvel

Jean Nouvel (born 12 August 1945) is a French architect.

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Jean Paul Lemieux

Jean Paul Lemieux, (18 November 1904 – 7 December 1990) was one of the foremost painters of twentieth century Quebec.

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Jean-Marc Bustamante

Jean-Marc Bustamante, born 1952 in Toulouse, is a French artist, painter, sculptor and photographer.

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Jean-Michel Sanejouand

Jean-Michel Sanejouand was born in Lyon, France, on July 18, 1934.

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Jean-Paul Riopelle

Jean-Paul Riopelle, (7 October 1923 – 12 March 2002) was a painter and sculptor from Quebec, Canada.

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Jeanne van Heeswijk

Jeanne van Heeswijk (born 1965) is a Dutch visual artist and curator.

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Jef Geys

Jef Geys (29 May 1934 – 12 February 2018) was a Belgian artist born in Leopoldsburg, Belgium.

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Jenny Holzer

Jenny Holzer (born July 29, 1950, Gallipolis, Ohio) is an American neo-conceptual artist, based in Hoosick Falls, New York.

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Jenny Watson (artist)

Jennifer Watson (1951-) is an Australian artist known for her paintings that combine text and images.

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Jeon Joonho

Jeon Joonho (born 1969) is a South Korean artist who received his Bachelor of Fine Arts from Dong-eui University in Busan, South Korea and Master of Arts from Chelsea College of Art and Design in London, United Kingdom.

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Jeremy Deller

Jeremy Deller (born 1966) is an English conceptual, video and installation artist.

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Jeremy Gardiner

Jeremy Gardiner (born 26 April 1957) is a contemporary British landscape painter with an interest in digital art.

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Jesús Rafael Soto

Jesús Rafael Soto (June 5, 1923 – January 14, 2005) was a Venezuelan op and kinetic artist, a sculptor and a painter.

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Jesper Just

Jesper Just (born 1974 in Copenhagen, Denmark) is a Danish artist, who lives and works in New York, NY.

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Jess Collins

Jess Collins (August 6, 1923 – January 2, 2004), simply known today as Jess, was an American visual artist.

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Jiří Trnka

Jiří Trnka (24 February 1912 – 30 December 1969) was a Czech puppet-maker, illustrator, motion-picture animator and film director.

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Jim Dine

Jim Dine (born June 16, 1935) is an American pop artist.

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Jim Lambie

James Lambie (born 1964 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a contemporary visual artist, and was shortlisted for the 2005 Turner Prize with an installation called Mental Oyster.

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Jim Nutt

James T. Nutt (born November 28, 1938) is an American artist who was a founding member of the Chicago surrealist art movement known as the Chicago Imagists, or the Hairy Who.

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Joan Jonas

Joan Jonas is an American visual artist and a pioneer of video and performance art who is one of the most important female artists to emerge in the late 1960s and early 1970s.

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Joaquín Torres-García

Joaquín Torres García (28 July 1874 – 8 August 1949) was a Spanish Uruguayan artist painter, sculptor, muralist, novelist, writer, teacher and theorist, active in Spain, United States, Italy, France and Uruguay.

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Jochen Gerz

Jochen Gerz (born 4 April 1940 in Berlin, Germany) is a German conceptual artist who has spent most of his life in France (1966 to 2007).

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Joe Tilson

Joseph Charles Tilson (born 24 August 1928 in London) is an English pop art painter, sculptor and printmaker.

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Joel Shapiro

Joel Shapiro (born September 27, 1941 New York City, New York) is an American sculptor renowned for his dynamic work composed of simple rectangular shapes.

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Johannes Itten

Johannes Itten (11 November 1888 – 25 March 1967) was a Swiss expressionist painter, designer, teacher, writer and theorist associated with the Bauhaus (Staatliches Bauhaus) school.

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John Armleder

John Armleder (born 1948, in Geneva) is a Swiss performance artist, painter, sculptor, critic, and curator.

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John Baldessari

John Anthony Baldessari (born June 17, 1931) is an American conceptual artist known for his work featuring found photography and appropriated images.

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John Bratby

John Randall Bratby RA (19 July 1928 – 20 July 1992) was an English painter who founded the kitchen sink realism style of art that was influential in the late 1950s.

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John Cale

John Davies Cale, OBE (born 9 March 1942) is a Welsh musician, composer, singer, songwriter and record producer who was a founding member of the American rock band the Velvet Underground.

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John Chamberlain (sculptor)

John Angus Chamberlain (April 16, 1927 – December 21, 2011) was an American sculptor.

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John Constable

John Constable, (11 June 1776 – 31 March 1837) was an English landscape painter in the naturalistic tradition.

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John F. Davis (artist)

John (Francis) Davis (born 28 July 1958) is an artist, who lives at Maslin Beach in South Australia.

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John Gorham (graphic designer)

John Gorham (May 31, 1937, in Uxbridge, Middlesex – June 7, 2001, in Guildford, Surrey) was a British graphic designer, who gained renown within the industry through a variety of successful projects including film posters, postage stamps and book covers.

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John Singer Sargent

John Singer Sargent (January 12, 1856 – April 14, 1925) was an American artist, considered the "leading portrait painter of his generation" for his evocations of Edwardian era luxury.

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John Tunnard

John Samuel Tunnard (7 May 1900 – 12 December 1971) was an English Modernist designer and painter.

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John Walker (painter)

John Walker (born 1939) is an English painter and printmaker.

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Jonas Mekas

Jonas Mekas (born December 24, 1922) is a Lithuanian American filmmaker, poet and artist who has often been called "the godfather of American avant-garde cinema".

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Jordi Colomer

Jordi Colomer (born in Barcelona, 1962) is a Spanish artist.

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Jorge Orta

Jorge Orta Núñez (born November 26, 1950) is a Mexican former professional baseball second baseman and outfielder.

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José Luis Guerín

José Luis Guerín (born 1960) is a Spanish filmmaker and educator.

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José Pancetti

Giuseppe Giannini Pancetti, better known as José Pancetti (Campinas, June 18, 1902 - Rio de Janeiro, February 10, 1958) was a Brazilian modernist painter.

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José T. Joya

José T. Joya (1931–1995) was a Filipino abstract artist and a National Artist of the Philippines awardee.

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Josef Lada

Josef Lada (born 17 December 1887 in Hrusice, Bohemia – 14 December 1957 in Prague, buried at Olšany Cemetery) was a Czech painter, illustrator and writer.

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Joseph Beuys

Joseph Beuys (12 May 1921 – 23 January 1986) was a German Fluxus, happening, and performance artist as well as a sculptor, installation artist, graphic artist, art theorist, and pedagogue.

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Joseph Fassbender

Joseph Fassbender (Faßbender) (April 14, 1903 in Cologne – January 5, 1974 in Cologne) was a German painter and draughtsman.

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Joseph Kosuth

Joseph Kosuth (born January 31, 1945), an American conceptual artist, lives in New York and London, Guggenheim Collection.

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Joseph Pollet

Joseph C. Pollet (1897–1979) was an American painter.

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Joshua Neustein

Joshua Neustein (born 1940) is a contemporary visual artist.

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Judy Millar

Penelope Judith Millar (born 1957) is a New Zealand artist, who lives in Auckland, New Zealand and Berlin, Germany.

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Judy Pfaff

Judy Pfaff (born 1946 in London, England) is an American artist known mainly for installation art and sculptures, though she also produces paintings and prints.

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Judy Watson

Judy Watson is a multi-media artist who works in print-making, painting, video and installation.

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Jules Olitski

Jevel Demikovski (March 27, 1922 – February 4, 2007), known professionally as Jules Olitski, was an American painter, printmaker, and sculptor.

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Julian Opie

Julian Opie (born 1958) is a visual artist of the New British Sculpture movement.

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Julien Poulin

Julien Poulin (born April 20, 1946) is an actor, film director, screenwriter, film producer, and composer in Quebec, Canada.

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Julije Knifer

Julije Knifer (23 April 1924 – 7 December 2004) was a Croatian abstract painter and a founding member of the 1960s Croatian art collective known as the Gorgona Group.

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Julio Le Parc

Julio Le Parc (born September 23, 1928) is an Argentina-born artist who focuses on both modern op art and kinetic art.

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Julius Rolshoven

Julius Rolshoven (Detroit, 28 October 1858 – New York City, 8 December 1930) was an American painter.

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Kamal Amin

Kamal Amin Awad (كمال أمين عوض) (1923–1979) was a pioneering Egyptian artist in the field of graphic arts.

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Kamil Lhoták

Kamil Lhoták (25 July 1912 Prague – 22 October 1990, Prague) was a Czech painter, graphic artist, and illustrator.

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Karel Appel

Christiaan Karel Appel (25 April 1921 – 3 May 2006) was a Dutch painter, sculptor, and poet.

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Kari Cavén

Kari Cavén (born 13 March 1954 in Savonlinna) is a Finnish artist.

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Karl Otto Götz

Karl Otto Götz (22 February 1914 – 19 August 2017) often simply called K.O. Götz, was a German artist, filmmaker, draughtsman, printmaker, writer and professor of art at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf.

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Karl Prantl (sculptor)

Karl Prantl (November 5, 1923 – October 8, 2010) was an Austrian sculptor.

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Karl Schmidt-Rottluff

Karl Schmidt-Rottluff (Karl Schmidt until 1905; 1 December 1884 –10 August 1976) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker; he was one of the four founders of the artist group Die Brücke.

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Karla Black

Karla Black is a Scottish sculptor whose work, Doesn't Care In Words, was nominated for the Turner Prize in 2011.

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Kasmalieva & Djumaliev

Gulnara Kasmalieva (born 1960) and Muratbek Djumaliev (born 1965), retrieved 20 January 2017 natives of Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, are a visual arts couple working together as Kasmalieva & Djumaliev.

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Katarzyna Kozyra

Katarzyna Kozyra (born 1963) is a Polish video artist.

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Kate Whiteford

Kate Whiteford OBE (born 1952) is a Scottish artist.

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Katharina Fritsch

Katharina Fritsch (born 14 February 1956) is a German sculptor.

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Katharina Sieverding

Katharina Sieverding (born 1944) is a photographer known for her self-portraiture.

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Katja Novitskova

Katja Novitskova (born 1984 in Tallinn, Estonia) is an Estonian installation artist.

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Katrín Sigurdardóttir

Katrín Sigurdardóttir (born 1967) is a New York-based Icelandic artist who works in installation and sculpture.

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Katsura Funakoshi

is a Japanese sculptor.

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Kawabata Ryūshi

was the pseudonym of a Japanese painter in the Nihonga style, active during the Taishō and Shōwa eras.

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Kazimir Malevich

Kazimir Severinovich Malevich (// ЦГИАК Украины, ф. 1268, оп. 1, д. 26, л. 13об—14.–May 15, 1935) was a Russian avant-garde artist and art theorist, whose pioneering work and writing had a profound influence on the development of non-objective, or abstract art, in the 20th century.

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Keith Sonnier

Keith Sonnier (born 1941, Mamou, Louisiana) is a Postminimalist, performance, video and light artist.

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Kenneth Armitage

William Kenneth Armitage (18 July 1916 – 22 January 2002) was a British sculptor known for his semi-abstract bronzes.

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Kenneth Martin

Kenneth Laurence Martin (13 April 1905 in Sheffield – 1984) was an English painter and sculptor who along with his wife Mary Martin and Victor Pasmore was a leading figure in the revival of Constructivism in Britain and America in the 1940s.

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Kenneth Noland

Kenneth Noland (April 10, 1924 – January 5, 2010) was an American painter.

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Kenzo Okada

Kenzo Okada (岡田 謙三 "Okada Kenzō" September 28, 1902 – July 25, 1982) was a Japanese-born American painter and the first Japanese-American artist to work in the abstract expressionist style and receive international acclaim.

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Kimsooja

Kimsooja (born 1957) is a South Korean, multi-disciplinary conceptual artist based in New York, Paris, and Seoul.

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Kiribati

Kiribati, officially the Republic of Kiribati (Gilbertese: Ribaberiki Kiribati),.

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Kirstine Roepstorff

Kirstine Roepstorff (born 1972) is a Danish visual artist who lives and works in Fredericia (DK).

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Kishin Shinoyama

is a Japanese photographer.

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Klara Lidén

Klara Lidén (born 1979, Stockholm, Sweden) is a contemporary artist.

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Kochi-Muziris Biennale

The Kochi-Muziris Biennale is an international exhibition of contemporary art held in Kochi, Kerala.

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Koloman Sokol

Koloman Sokol (12 December 1902 – 12 January 2003) was one of the most prominent Slovak painters, graphic artists and illustrators.

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Konrad Bayer

Konrad Bayer (17 December 1932 – October 1964) was an Austrian writer and poet.

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Konstantinos Maleas

Konstantinos Maleas (Κωνσταντίνος Μαλέας) (Constantinople, 1879 - Athens, 1928) was one of the most important Post-impressionist Greek painters of the 20th century.

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Korea

Korea is a region in East Asia; since 1945 it has been divided into two distinctive sovereign states: North Korea and South Korea.

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Kosovo

Kosovo (Kosova or Kosovë; Косово) is a partially recognised state and disputed territory in Southeastern Europe that declared independence from Serbia in February 2008 as the Republic of Kosovo (Republika e Kosovës; Република Косово / Republika Kosovo).

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Kris Lemsalu

Kris Lemsalu (born 1985, Tallinn) is a contemporary artist based in Tallinn, Estonia and Vienna, Austria.

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Kristján Guðmundsson

Kristján Guðmundsson (born 1941, Snæfellsnes, Iceland) is a contemporary Icelandic conceptual artist.

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Krzysztof Wodiczko

Krzysztof Wodiczko (born April 16, 1943) is a Polish artist renowned for his large-scale slide and video projections on architectural facades and monuments.

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Kukryniksy

The Kukryniksy (Кукрыниксы) were three caricaturists/cartoonists in the USSR with a recognizable style.

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Kurt Hentschlager

Kurt Hentschlager, or Hentschläger (born in Linz, Austria, in 1960) is a Chicago-based Austrian artist who creates audiovisual installations and performances.

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Kurt Schwitters

Kurt Hermann Eduard Karl Julius Schwitters (20 June 1887 – 8 January 1948) was a German artist who was born in Hanover, Germany.

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Kuwait

Kuwait (الكويت, or), officially the State of Kuwait (دولة الكويت), is a country in Western Asia.

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Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin

Kuzma Sergeevich Petrov-Vodkin, (November 5, 1878 – February 15, 1939) was an important Russian and Soviet painter and writer.

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Kwok Mang Ho

Kwok Mang Ho (born 1947), also known as Frog King, is a multi-media, conceptual, visual and performance artist from Hong Kong.

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Lacy Duarte

Elvira Lacy Duarte Cardoso (15 September 1937 – 27 December 2015) was a Uruguayan visual artist.

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Laila Pullinen

Laila Annikki Pullinen-Ramsay (21 July 1933 Terijoki – 4 November 2015 Helsinki) was a Finnish artist and sculptor.

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Lala Meredith-Vula

Lala Meredith-Vula (born 1966) is an English and Albanian Kosovian artist and photographer.

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Lamia Joreige

Lamia Joreige (born in Beirut, Lebanon) is a Lebanese visual artist and filmmaker.

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Lars Nittve

Lars Nittve (born 17 September 1953) is a Swedish museum director, curator, art critic and writer.

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Lasar Segall

Lasar Segall (July 21, 1891 – August 2, 1957) was a Brazilian Jewish painter, engraver and sculptor born in Lithuania.

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Latvia

Latvia (or; Latvija), officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika), is a sovereign state in the Baltic region of Northern Europe.

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Laura Ford

Laura Ford (born 1961, Cardiff, Wales) is a British sculptor.

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Laurie Anderson

Laura Phillips "Laurie" Anderson (born June 5, 1947) is an American avant-garde artist, composer, musician and film director whose work spans performance art, pop music, and multimedia projects.

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Léon Bakst

Léon Bakst (Леон (Лев) Николаевич Бакст, Leon (Lev) Nikolaevich Bakst) – born as Leyb-Khaim Izrailevich (later Samoylovich) Rosenberg, Лейб-Хаим Израилевич (Самойлович) Розенберг (27 January (8 February) 1866 – 28 December 1924) was a Russian painter and scene and costume designer.

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Leandro Erlich

Leandro Erlich (born 1973 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an internationally exhibited Argentine conceptual artist.

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León Ferrari

León Ferrari (September 3, 1920 – July 25, 2013) was a contemporary conceptual artist known for his protest art.

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Lee Bul

Lee Bul (이불, born in Yeongju, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea in 1964) is a contemporary sculpture and installation artist who appeared on the art scene in the late 1980s.

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Lee Kit

Lee Kit (born 1978) is a contemporary artist who currently lives and works in Hong Kong and Taipei.

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Leon Kossoff

Leon Kossoff (born 10 December 1926) is a British figurative painter known for portraits, life drawings and cityscapes of London, England.

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Leonard Baskin

Leonard Baskin (August 15, 1922 – June 3, 2000) was an American sculptor, illustrator, wood-engraver, printmaker, graphic artist, writer and teacher.

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Leonid Sokov

Leonid Sokov (Леони́д Петро́вич Со́ков, October 11, 1941, Tver region – April 4, 2018 in Copake, New York, United States) is a Russian nonconformist artist and sculptor.

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Leonora Carrington

Leonora Carrington OBE (6 April 191725 May 2011) was an English-born Mexican artist, surrealist painter, and novelist.

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Liam Gillick

Liam Gillick (born 1964) is an English conceptual artist who lives in New York City.

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Lili Reynaud-Dewar

Lili Reynaud-Dewar (born 1975 in La Rochelle) is a French installation and performance artist.

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Lisa Milroy

Lisa Milroy (born 16 January 1959 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is an Anglo-Canadian artist known for her still life paintings of everyday objects placed in lines or patterns.

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Lisa Reihana

Lisa Marie Reihana (born 1964) is a New Zealand artist of Maori (Ngāpuhi, Ngati Hine, Ngāi Tu) descent who grew up in Blockhouse Bay, Auckland, New Zealand.

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Lisa Steele

Lisa Steele (born 1947 in Kansas City, Missouri) is a Canadian artist, a pioneer in video art, educator, curator and co-founder of V tape in Toronto.

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List of modern artists

This is a list of modern artists: important artists who have played a role in the history of modern art, dating from the late 19th century until (approximately) the 1970s.

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List of South African artists

This is a list of South African artists who are notable for their work in the field of visual arts.

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Lithuania

Lithuania (Lietuva), officially the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublika), is a country in the Baltic region of northern-eastern Europe.

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Livio Abramo

Livio Abramo (June 23, 1903 – April 26, 1993) was a Brazilian-born Paraguayan sketcher, engraver, and aquarellist.

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Liz Magor

Liz Magor (born 1948 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is an award winning senior Canadian visual artist.

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Los Angeles Times

The Los Angeles Times is a daily newspaper which has been published in Los Angeles, California since 1881.

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Lothar Baumgarten

Lothar Baumgarten (born 1944) is a German conceptual artist, based in New York and Berlin.

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Louis Archambault

Louis Archambault, (April 4, 1915 – January 27, 2003) was a Quebec sculptor.

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Louis le Brocquy

Louis le Brocquy (10 November 1916 – 25 April 2012) was an Irish painter born in Dublin.

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Louis Van Lint

Louis Van Lint (December 25, 1909 – December 27, 1986) was a Belgian painter, major figure of the Belgian post-war abstraction.

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Louise Bourgeois

Louise Joséphine Bourgeois (25 December 191131 May 2010) was a French-American artist.

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Louise Hopkins

Louise Hopkins (born 1965) is a British contemporary artist and painter who lives and works in Glasgow, Scotland.

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Louise Nevelson

Louise Nevelson (September 23, 1899 – April 17, 1988) was an American sculptor known for her monumental, monochromatic, wooden wall pieces and outdoor sculptures.

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Luc Tuymans

Luc Tuymans (born 1958) is a Belgian artist who lives and works in Antwerp.

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Lucas Samaras

Lucas Samaras (born September 14, 1936) is an artist who was born in Kastoria, Greece.

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Lucian Freud

Lucian Michael Freud (8 December 1922 – 20 July 2011) was a British painter and draftsman, specializing in figurative art, and is known as one of the foremost 20th-century portraitists.

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Lucian Grigorescu

Lucian Grigorescu (February 1, 1894, Medgidia – October 28, 1965, Bucharest) was a Romanian post-impressionist painter.

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Luciano Caramel

Luciano Caramel (born 1935 in Como, Italy) is an Italian art critic and art historian.

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Lucio Fontana

Lucio Fontana (19 February 1899 – 7 September 1968) was an Italian painter, sculptor and theorist of Argentine birth.

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Lucy Skaer

Lucy Skaer (born 1975) is a contemporary and internationally exhibiting Scottish artist born in Cambridge.

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Luigi Ghirri

Luigi Ghirri (5 January 1943 – 14 February 1992) was an Italian artist and photographer who gained a far-reaching reputation as a pioneer and master of contemporary photography, with particular reference to its relationship between fiction and reality.

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Luis Camnitzer

Luis Camnitzer (born 1937) is a German-born Uruguayan artist and academic who resides in the United States.

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Luis Felipe Noé

Luis Felipe Noé (born May 26, 1933) is an Argentine artist, writer, intellectual and teacher.

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Luisa Lambri

Luisa Lambri (born 1969 in Como, Italy) is an Italian artist working with photography and film, based in Milan.

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Luisa Richter

Luisa Richter (June 30, 1928 - October 29, 2015) born Louise Kaelble, was a Venezuelan-based graphic artist and professor originally from Germany.

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Luxembourg

Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg; Luxembourg, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in western Europe.

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Lygia Clark

Lygia Clark (Belo Horizonte, October 23, 1920 – Rio de Janeiro, April 25, 1988) was a Brazilian artist best known for her painting and installation work.

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Lynn Chadwick

Lynn Russell Chadwick, (24 November 1914 – 25 April 2003) was an English sculptor and artist.

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Lyubov Popova

Lyubov Sergeyevna Popova (Любо́вь Серге́евна Попо́ва; April 24, 1889 – May 25, 1924) was a Russian avant-garde artist (Cubist, Suprematist and Constructivist), painter and designer.

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Macau

Macau, officially the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the western side of the Pearl River estuary in East Asia.

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Madeleine Grynsztejn

Madeleine Grynsztejn (born 1962) is the Pritzker Director of the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago.

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Magdalena Abakanowicz

Magdalena Abakanowicz (20 June 1930 – 20 April 2017) was a Polish sculptor and fiber artist.

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Malcolm Morley

Malcolm Morley (June 7, 1931 – June 1, 2018) was a British-American artist and painter.

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Maldives

The Maldives (or; ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ Dhivehi Raa'jey), officially the Republic of Maldives, is a South Asian sovereign state, located in the Indian Ocean, situated in the Arabian Sea.

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Maldives Pavilion

The Maldives Pavilion represents the Republic of the Maldives at the International Art Exhibition - la Biennale di Venezia among the National Pavilions.

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Malick Sidibé

Malick Sidibé (born 1936 – April 14, 2016) was a Malian photographer noted for his black-and-white studies of popular culture in the 1960s in Bamako.

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Malta

Malta, officially known as the Republic of Malta (Repubblika ta' Malta), is a Southern European island country consisting of an archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea.

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Mamma Andersson

Mamma Andersson (born 1962) is a contemporary artist based in Stockholm.

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Manabu Mabe

(September 14, 1924 – September 22, 1997) was a Japanese-Brazilian painter.

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Manfredi Beninati

Manfredi Beninati is an Italian artist born in Palermo (Sicily) in 1970.

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Manolo Valdés

Manolo Valdés (born 1942) is a Spanish artist residing in New York, working in paint, sculpture, and mixed media.

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Marc Chagall

Marc Zakharovich Chagall (born Moishe Zakharovich Shagal; 28 March 1985) was a Russian-French artist of Belarusian Jewish origin.

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Marcel Olinescu

Marcel Olinescu (September 17, 1896–February 15, 1992) was a Romanian engraver.

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Marcelo Grassmann

Marcelo Grassmann (September 23, 1925 – June 21, 2013) was a Brazilian engraver and draughtsman.

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Marcia Tucker

Marcia Tucker (born Marcia Silverman; April 11, 1940 – October 17, 2006)Smith, Roberta.

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Marco Maggi

Marco Maggi (born 1957 in Montevideo, Uruguay) is a New York and Uruguay based artist whose work incorporates common materials such as office paper, aluminum foil, graphite and apples to create micro drawings, sculptures and macro installations Maggi will represent Uruguay at the upcoming 2015 Venice Biennale.

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Margherita of Savoy

Margherita of Savoy (Margherita Maria Teresa Giovanna; 20 November 1851 – 4 January 1926) was the Queen consort of the Kingdom of Italy by marriage to Umberto I.

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Maria Auxiliadora (artist)

Maria Auxiliadora da Silva (Campo Belo, MG 1935 - São Paulo, SP 1974) was a self-taught Brazilian painter.

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Maria Constantin

Maria Adela Constantin (born 28 August 1991) is a Romanian bobsledder.

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Maria Lassnig

Maria Lassnig (8 September 1919 – 6 May 2014) was an Austrian artist known for her painted self-portraits and her theory of "body awareness".

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Marian Zidaru

Marian Zidaru (born August 22, 1956, Balotești, Ilfov, Romania) is a Romanian artist.

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Marianne Heske

Marianne Heske (born 21 February 1946) is a Norwegian visual artist.

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Marianne von Werefkin

Marianne von Werefkin (Мариа́нна Влади́мировна Верёвкина;, Tula, Russia – 6 February 1938, Ascona, Switzerland), born Marianna Wladimirowna Werewkina (transliteration Marianna Vladimirovna Verëvkina), was a Russian-German-Swiss Expressionist painter.

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Mariko Mori

is a contemporary Japanese artist.

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Marina Abramović

Marina Abramović (Марина Абрамовић,; born November 30, 1946) is a Serbian performance artist.

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Marino Auriti

Marino Auriti (18911980) was an Italian-born American self-taught artist.

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Marino Di Teana

Francesco Marino, better known as Marino Di Teana (August 8, 1920 – January 1, 2012) was an Italian Argentine sculptor.

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Marisa Merz

Marisa Merz (born 1926) is an Italian sculptor, widow of artist Mario Merz.

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Marius Bunescu

Marius Bunescu (14 May 1881 – 31 March 1971) was a Romanian painter, organizer of the National Museum of Art, and director of the Anastase Simu Museum.

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Mark Boyle (artist)

Mark Boyle (11 May 1934 – 4 May 2005) was a Scottish artist born in Glasgow and known for his work in the cultural UK Underground of the 1960s around the Traverse Theatre, and was exhibiting since 1985 with Joan Hills and their children Sebastian and Georgia as Boyle Family.

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Mark Bradford

Mark Bradford (born 1961 Los Angeles, California) is an American artist living and working in Los Angeles.

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Mark Dion

Mark Dion (born August 28, 1961) is an American conceptual artist.

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Mark Lewis (artist)

Mark Lewis (born 1958 in Hamilton, Ontario) is a Canadian artist.

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Mark Manders

Mark Manders (born 1968) is a Dutch artist.

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Mark Tobey

Mark George Tobey (December 11, 1890 – April 24, 1976) was an American painter.

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Mark Wallinger

Mark Wallinger (born 1959) is a British artist, best known for his sculpture for the empty fourth plinth in Trafalgar Square, Ecce Homo (1999), and State Britain (2007), a recreation at Tate Britain of Brian Haw's protest display outside parliament.

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Markus Raetz

Markus Raetz (born 6 June 1941) is a Swiss painter, illustrator and sculptor.

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Markus Schinwald

Markus Schinwald (born 1973) is an Austrian visual artist.

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Marlene Dumas

Marlene Dumas (born 1953) is a South African artist and painter.

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Marta Minujín

Marta Minujín (born 1943) is an Argentine conceptual and performance artist.

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Martin Benka

Martin Benka (21 September 1888, Kostolište – 28 June 1971, Malacky) was a Slovak painter and illustrator.

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Martin Boyce

Martin Boyce (born 1967) is a Scottish sculptor inspired by early 20th century modernism.

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Martin Honert

Martin Honert (born 1953) is a German artist based in Düsseldorf.

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Martin Kippenberger

Martin Kippenberger (25 February 1953 – 7 March 1997) was a German artist and sculptor known for his extremely prolific output in a wide range of styles and media, superfiction as well as his provocative, jocular and hard-drinking public persona.

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Martin Rosengaard

Martin Rosengaard (b. Martin Rosengaard Knudsen in 1979 in Helsingør, Denmark) is a Danish artist, novelist and the co-founder (along with Sixten Kai Nielsen and Russell Ratshin) of the art collective Wooloo.

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Mary Martin (artist)

Mary Adela Martin (née Balmford) (16 January 1907 in Folkestone – 9 October 1969 in London) was a British sculptor best known for her work with her husband Kenneth Martin.

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Mary McIntyre

Mary McIntyre is an artist who uses photography.

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Mary Vieira

Mary Vieira (1927–2001) was a Brazilian sculptor.

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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States.

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Massimiliano Gioni

Massimiliano Gioni (born 1973) is an Italian curator and contemporary art critic based in New York City, and artistic director at the New Museum.

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Massimo Bartolini

Massimo Bartolini (born 1962 in Cecina) is an Italian artist.

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Masuo Ikeda

was a Japanese painter, printmaker, illustrator, sculptor, ceramist, novelist, and film director from Nagano Prefecture.

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Mat Collishaw

Matthew "Mat" Collishaw (born 1966 in Nottingham) is an English artist based in London.

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Matias Faldbakken

Matias Faldbakken (born 1973 in Hobro, Denmark) is a Norwegian artist and writer.

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Matthew Smith (painter)

Sir Matthew Smith, CBE (22 October 1879 – 29 September 1959) was a British painter of nudes, still-life and landscape.

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Mauritius

Mauritius (or; Maurice), officially the Republic of Mauritius (République de Maurice), is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent.

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Maurizio Cattelan

Maurizio Cattelan (born 21 September 1960) is an Italian artist.

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Maurizio Nannucci

Maurizio Nannucci (Florence, Kingdom of Italy, 1939) is an Italian contemporary artist.

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Max Bill

Max Bill (22 December 1908 – 9 December 1994) was a Swiss architect, artist, painter, typeface designer, industrial designer and graphic designer.

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Max Ernst

Max Ernst (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet.

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Max Gubler

Max Gubler (born Zürich, May 26, 1898, died Zürich July 29, 1973) was a Swiss artist.

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Melanie Smith (artist)

Melanie Smith is an artist based in Mexico City.

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Melissa Miller (artist)

Melissa Miller (born 1951) is an American painter.

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Melvin Charney

Melvin Charney (28 August 1935 – 17 September 2012) was a Canadian artist and architect.

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Merlin James

Merlin James (born 1960 in Cardiff, Wales) is an artist living and working in Glasgow, Scotland.

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Mexico

Mexico (México; Mēxihco), officially called the United Mexican States (Estados Unidos Mexicanos) is a federal republic in the southern portion of North America.

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Michael Parekowhai

Michael Te Rakato Parekowhai (born 1968) is a New Zealand sculptor and a professor at University of Auckland's Elam School of Fine Arts.

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Michael R. Taylor (museum director)

Dr.

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Michael Snow

Michael Snow, (born December 10, 1928) is a Canadian artist working in painting, sculpture, video, films, photography, holography, drawing, books and music.

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Michael Tombros

Michael Tombros (or Michalis Tombros, Μιχάλης Τόμπρος, 12 November 1889 – 28 May 1974) was a Greek sculptor who was influential in introducing avant-garde styles into Greece.

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Michal Na'aman

Michal Na'aman (born 1951, Kibbutz Kvutzat Kinneret), is an Israeli painter.

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Michal Rovner

Michal Rovner (born 1957) is an Israeli video, photo and cinema artist.

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Michel François (artist)

Michel François (born 1956, Saint-Trond, Belgium) is a Belgian artist.

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Michel Goulet (sculptor)

Michel Goulet (born August 4, 1944) is a Canadian sculptor.

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Michelangelo Pistoletto

Michelangelo Pistoletto (born 23 June 1933 in Biella) is an Italian painter, action and object artist, and art theorist.

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Miguel Ortiz Berrocal

Miguel Ortiz Berrocal (Villanueva de Algaidas, Málaga, 28 September 1933 – Antequera, Málaga, 31 May 2006) was an award-winning Spanish figurative and abstract sculptor.

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Miha Štrukelj

Miha Štrukelj is a visual artist working primarily in painting and also focusing on drawing and site-specific work for the last two years.

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Mike Nelson (artist)

Michael "Mike" Nelson (born 20 August 1967) is a contemporary British installation artist.

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Mike Parr

Mike Parr (born 1945) is an Australian performance artist and printmaker.

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Mikhail Anikushin

Mikhail Konstantinovitch Anikushin (Михаил Константинович Аникушин; (19 September 1917, Moscow – 18 May 1997, Saint Petersburg) was a famous Soviet Russian sculptor. Among his most famous works are a monument to Alexander Pushkin at Pushkinskaya Station of the Saint Petersburg Metro (1954), a monument to Alexander Pushkin at Arts Square in Saint Petersburg (1957), a monument to Vladimir Lenin at Moskovskaya Square in Saint Petersburg. A minor planet 3358 Anikushin discovered by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh in 1978 is named after him.

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Mikhail Larionov

Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov (Russian: Михаи́л Фёдорович Ларио́нов; June 3, 1881 – May 10, 1964) was an avant-garde Russian painter.

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Mikhail Matyushin

Michael Vasilyevich Matyushin (Михаил Васильевич Матюшин; 1861 in Nizhny Novgorod – 14 October 1934 in Leningrad) was a Russian painter and composer, leading member of the Russian avant-garde.

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Mikhail Vrubel

Mikhail Aleksandrovich Vrubel (Михаи́л Алекса́ндрович Вру́бель; March 17, 1856 – April 14, 1910, all n.s.) is usually regarded amongst the Russian painters of the Symbolist movement and of Art Nouveau.

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Milan

Milan (Milano; Milan) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city in Italy after Rome, with the city proper having a population of 1,380,873 while its province-level municipality has a population of 3,235,000.

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Miloš Alexander Bazovský

Miloš Alexander Bazovský (1899 in Turany nad Váhom – 1968 in Trenčín) was an eminent Slovak painter, often ranked among the most prominent figures of 20th-century art from Slovakia.

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Mimmo Paladino

Mimmo Paladino is an Italian sculptor, painter and printmaker.

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Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece)

The Ministry of Culture and Sports (Υπουργείο Πολιτισμού και Αθλητισμού) is a government department of Greece which is entrusted with the preservation of the country's cultural heritage, the arts, as well as sports, through the subordinate General Secretariat for Sports.

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Miquel Barceló

Miquel Barceló Artigues (born 1957) is a Spanish painter from Felanitx, Majorca.

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Mircea Dumitrescu

Mircea Dumitrescu (September 3, 1926 – March 11, 2005) was a film critic, professor and essayist.

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Mircea Florian

Mircea Florian (April 1, 1888 – October 31, 1960) was a Romanian philosopher and translator.

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Miriam Cabessa

Miriam Cabessa (Born – 1966) is an Israeli artist.

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Miriam Cahn

Miriam Cahn (born 1949) is a Swiss painter.

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Mirosław Bałka

Miroslaw Balka (born 1958, Warsaw, Poland), is a contemporary Polish sculptor and video artist.

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Misha Brusilovsky

Misha Brusilovsky (born Mikhail Brussilovsky; 7 May 1931 – 3 November 2016) was a Russian artist, painter and graphic artist.

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Miwa Yanagi

is a Japanese photographic artist.

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Miyako Ishiuchi

, is a Japanese photographer.

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Mladen Stilinović

Mladen Stilinović (April 10, 1947 – July 18, 2016) was a Croatian conceptual artist and one of the leading figures of the so-called "New Art Practice" in Croatia.

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Moataz Nasr

Moataz Nasr is an Egyptian painter, sculptor, multimedia artist and self-proclaimed cultural activist.

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Mohammed Kazem

Mohammed Kazem (born 1969) is a contemporary Emirati artist working in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

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Moldova

Moldova (or sometimes), officially the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south (by way of the disputed territory of Transnistria).

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Mongolia

Mongolia (Monggol Ulus in Mongolian; in Mongolian Cyrillic) is a landlocked unitary sovereign state in East Asia.

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Monica Bonvicini

Monica Bonvicini (born 1965 in Venice) is an Italian artist.

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Monika Sosnowska

Monika Sosnowska (born 1972 in Ryki) is a Polish artist.

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Montenegro

Montenegro (Montenegrin: Црна Гора / Crna Gora, meaning "Black Mountain") is a sovereign state in Southeastern Europe.

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Moosa Al Halyan

Moosa Al Halyan (born 1969) is an Emirati surrealist painter from Dubai, United Arab Emirates and a member of the Emirates Fine Arts Society.

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Morris Louis

Morris Louis Bernstein (November 28, 1912 – September 7, 1962), known professionally as Morris Louis, was an American painter.

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Mozambique

Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique (Moçambique or República de Moçambique) is a country in Southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest.

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Mstislav Dobuzhinsky

Mstislav Valerianovich Dobuzhinsky or Dobujinsky (Mstislavas Dobužinskis, August 14, 1875, Novgorod – November 20, 1957, New York City) was a Russian-Lithuanian artist noted for his cityscapes conveying the explosive growth and decay of the early twentieth-century city.

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Museum of Modern Art

The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues.

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Mykola Babak

Mykola Babak (Микола Бабак, 10 June 1954) is a Ukrainian artist, writer, publisher, and art collector; lives and works in Cherkasy.

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Nadezhda Udaltsova

Nadezhda Andreevna Udaltsova (December 29,1885 – January 25,1961) was a Russian avant-garde artist (Cubist, Suprematist), painter and teacher.

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Najat Makki

Najat Makki (born in 1956) is a United Arab Emirates visual artist.

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Nam June Paik

Nam June Paik (July 20, 1932 – January 29, 2006) was a Korean American artist.

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Nancy Spector

Nancy Spector is an American museum curator who is the Artistic Director and Jennifer and David Stockman Chief Curator at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City, New York.

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Nano Reid

Nano Reid (1 March 1900 – 17 November 1981) was an Irish painter who specialised in landscape, figure painting and portraits.

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Natalia Goncharova

Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova (p; July 3, 1881 – October 17, 1962) was a Russian avant-garde artist, painter, costume designer, writer, illustrator, and set designer.

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Nathalie Djurberg

Nathalie Djurberg (born 1978 in Lysekil) is a Swedish video artist who lives and works in Berlin.

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Nathan Altman

Nathan Isaevich Altman (Russian: Натан Исаевич Альтман, transliterated: Natan Isayevich Altman; – December 12, 1970) was a Jewish, Russian and Soviet avant-garde artist, Cubist painter, stage designer and book illustrator.

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National Endowment for the Arts

The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence.

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National Gallery of Canada

The National Gallery of Canada (Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's premier art gallery.

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National Gallery of Modern Art

The National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA) is the premier art gallery under Ministry of Culture, Government of India.

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Neculai Păduraru

Neculai Păduraru (born 1946) is a Romanian sculptor and painter.

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Nelson Ramos

Nelson Ramos (Dolores, Uruguay, 1932 - Montevideo, 2 February 2006) was a Uruguayan visual artist.

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Netherlands

The Netherlands (Nederland), often referred to as Holland, is a country located mostly in Western Europe with a population of seventeen million.

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New York Observer

Observer is an online newspaper originating in New York City.

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Nicholas Pope

Nicholas Pope (1949, Sydney, Australia), British/Australian artist.

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Nicola Samori

Nicola Samori (born 1977) is an Italian painter and sculptor.

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Nicola Verlato

Nicola Verlato (born February 19, 1965) is an Italian-American painter, sculptor, architect and musician based in Los Angeles, California.

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Nicolae Dărăscu

Nicolae Dărăscu (February 18, 1883 - August 14, 1959) was a Romanian painter.

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Nicolae Grigorescu

Nicolae Grigorescu (15 May 1838 – 21 July 1907) was one of the founders of modern Romanian painting.

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Nicolae Iorga

Nicolae Iorga (sometimes Neculai Iorga, Nicolas Jorga, Nicolai Jorga or Nicola Jorga, born Nicu N. Iorga;Iova, p. xxvii. January 17, 1871 – November 27, 1940) was a Romanian historian, politician, literary critic, memoirist, poet and playwright.

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Nicolae Tonitza

Nicolae Tonitza (April 13, 1886 – February 27, 1940) was a Romanian painter, engraver, lithographer, journalist and art critic.

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Nicolae Vermont

Nicolae Vermont (October 10, 1866 – June 14, 1932) was a Romanian realist painter, graphic artist and muralist.

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Nicolas Schöffer

Nicolas Schöffer (Schöffer Miklós; 6 September 1912 — 8 January 1992) was a Hungarian-born French cybernetic artist.

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Nicolaus Schafhausen

Nicolaus Schafhausen (born 1965 in Düsseldorf) is an internationally distinguished curator, director, author, and editor of numerous publications on contemporary art.

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Nicolás García Uriburu

Nicolás García Uriburu (December 24, 1937 – June 19, 2016) was an Argentine contemporary artist, landscape architect, and ecologist.

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Niek Kemps

Niek Kemps (born 1952, in Nijmegen) is a Dutch visual artist and lives and works in Amsterdam and Wenduine, Belgium.

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Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a federal republic in West Africa, bordering Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in the north.

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Nikolaos Lytras

Nikolaos Lytras (Νικόλαος Λύτρας; Athens, 2 May 1883 - December 1927) by Sofia Magoulioti @ Ερευνητικός Οργανισμός Ελλήνων was a Greek modernist painter who specialized in portraits, still-lifes and landscapes.

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Nikolay Akimov

Nikolay Pavlovich Akimov (April 16, 1901 – September 6, 1968) was an experimental theatre director and scenic designer noted for his work with the Leningrad Comedy Theatre.

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Nikos Alexiou

Nikos Alexiou (Νίκος Αλεξίου; 1960 – 25 February 2011, Athens) is a Greek artist who specialized in visual art, contemporary art, installation art and set design for theatre and dance.

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Nina Ivančić

Nina Ivančić was born in 1953 in Zagreb, Croatia.

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Nobuo Sekine

Nobuo Sekine (関根伸夫, Sekine Nobuo), born in 1942, is a Japanese sculptor currently living in both Tokyo, Japan, and Los Angeles, California.

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Noh

, derived from the Sino-Japanese word for "skill" or "talent", is a major form of classical Japanese musical drama that has been performed since the 14th century.

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Norah McGuinness

Norah Allison McGuinness (7 November 1901 in County Londonderry – 22 November 1980 in County Dublin) was an Irish painter and illustrator.

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Norbert Francis Attard

Norbert Francis Attard, born in Malta in 1951 is an artist working in several disciplines such as painting, printing, sculpture, video and photography.

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Norbert Kricke

Norbert Kricke (30 November 1922 – 28 June 1984) was a German sculptor.

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Norway

Norway (Norwegian: (Bokmål) or (Nynorsk); Norga), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a unitary sovereign state whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the remote island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard.

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Nuri Bilge Ceylan

Nuri Bilge Ceylan (born 26 January 1959) is a Turkish film director, photographer, screenwriter and actor.

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Octav Grigorescu

Octav Grigorescu was a Romanian painter, graphic artist, book illustrator, fine arts professor at the Bucharest National University of Arts (at the time Institul de Arte Plastice "N. Grigorescu"), an important figure in Romanian art.

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Oksana Mas

Oksana Mas is a contemporary artist and the organizer of "ArtTogether", a global interactive art project aimed at visualizing the new cultural code of the modern generation and uniting people at a time of political and social turmoil.

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Okwui Enwezor

Okwui Enwezor (born 1963) is a Nigerian curator, art critic, writer, poet, and educator, specializing in art history.

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Ola Billgren

Ola Billgren (5 January 1940 – 4 November 2001) was a Swedish artist and art theorist.

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Olaf Nicolai

Olaf Nicolai (born 1962 in Halle an der Saale) is a German conceptual artist.

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Olafur Eliasson

Olafur Eliasson (Ólafur Elíasson; born 1967) is an Icelandic-Danish artist known for sculptures and large-scale installation art employing elemental materials such as light, water, and air temperature to enhance the viewer’s experience.

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Oleg Vassiliev (painter)

Oleg Vassiliev (Олег Владимирович Васильев; November 4, 1931; Moscow – January 25, 2013) was a Russian painter associated with the Soviet Nonconformist Art style.

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Oliver Payne and Nick Relph

Oliver Payne and Nick Relph are British artist-filmmakers who have collaborated since 1999.

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Oliver Ressler

Oliver Ressler (b. 1970 in Knittelfeld in Austria) lives and works in Vienna.

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Oliver Weber

Oliver Weber (born September 7, 1970 in Munich, West Germany) is a German photographer, Physician and Professor of Visual arts.

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Olivier Mosset

Olivier Mosset (born 1944 in Bern, Switzerland) is a Swiss visual artist.

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Oliviero Toscani

Oliviero Toscani (born 28 February 1942) is an Italian photographer, best-known worldwide for designing controversial advertising campaigns for Italian brand Benetton, from 1982 to 2000.

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Olwen Fouéré

Olwen Fouéré is an actor and writer/director in theatre, film and visual arts.

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Oscar Bony

Oscar Bony (1941–2002) was an avant-garde artist known for his innovative and daring work.

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Oscar Han

Oscar Han (December 3, 1891 in Bucharest – February 14, 1976 in Bucharest) was a Romanian sculptor and writer.

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Oskar Schlemmer

Oskar Schlemmer (4 September 1888 – 13 April 1943) was a German painter, sculptor, designer and choreographer associated with the Bauhaus school.

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Ossip Zadkine

Ossip Zadkine (Осип Цадкин; 28 January 1888 – 25 November 1967) was a Russian-born artist who lived in France.

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Osvaldo Licini

Osvaldo Licini (22 March 1894 – 11 October 1958) was an Italian painter, active as an abstract artist.

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Oswaldo Goeldi

Oswaldo Goeldi (31 October 1895 – 16 February 1961) was a Brazilian artist and renowned engraver.

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Otto Bänninger

Otto Charles Bänninger (24 January 1897 – 15 May 1973) was a Swiss sculptor, born in Zürich.

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Otto Pankok

Otto Pankok (6 June 1893 – 10 October 1966) was a German painter, printmaker, and sculptor.

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Otto Tschumi

Otto Tschumi (1904–1985) was a Swiss painter.

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Ovidiu Maitec

Ovidiu Maitec (December 13, 1925–March 18, 2007) was a Romanian sculptor.

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Owanto

Owanto is a contemporary artist of Gabonese origin (born December 13, 1953 in Paris).

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Pablo Atchugarry

Pablo Atchugarry (born August 23, 1954) is a Uruguayan artist, best known for his abstract sculptural art.

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Pablo Picasso

Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, stage designer, poet and playwright who spent most of his adult life in France.

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Pakistan

Pakistan (پاکِستان), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان), is a country in South Asia.

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Pamela Rosenkranz

Pamela Rosenkranz was born in Uri, Switzerland in 1979.

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Paola Pivi

Paola Pivi (born 1971 in Milan, Italy) is an Italian multimedia artist who generally lives and works in Anchorage, Alaska but from 2013 until 2016 was based in Delhi, India – together with her husband, the composer Karma Lama / Culture Brothers – because of the adoption of their adoptive son.

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Paolo Portoghesi

Paolo Portoghesi (born 2 November 1931, Rome) is an Italian architect, theorist, historian and professor of architecture at the University La Sapienza in Rome.

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Paraguay

Paraguay (Paraguái), officially the Republic of Paraguay (República del Paraguay; Tetã Paraguái), is a landlocked country in central South America, bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest.

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Paterson Ewen

Paterson Ewen (1925–2002) was a Canadian painter.

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Patricia Piccinini

Patricia Piccinini (born 1965) is an Australian artist who works in a variety of media, including painting, video, sound, installation, digital prints, and sculpture.

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Paul Ardenne

Paul Ardenne (born 4 October 1956) is Professor of history at the University of Amiens, and is also an art critic and a curator in the field of contemporary art.

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Paul Delvaux

Paul Delvaux (23 September 1897 – 20 July 1994) was a Belgian painter famous for his paintings of female nudes.

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Paul Erdős

Paul Erdős (Erdős Pál; 26 March 1913 – 20 September 1996) was a Hungarian mathematician.

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Paul Klee

Paul Klee (18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss German artist.

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Paul Neagu

Paul Neagu (1938, Bucharest – 2004, London) was a British-Romanian artist who worked in diverse media such as drawing, sculpture, performance art and watercolor.

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Paul-Émile Borduas

Paul-Émile Borduas (November 1, 1905 – February 22, 1960) was a Québec painter known for his abstract paintings.

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Paula Nascimento

Paula Nascimento is an Angolan architect and curator who along with Stefano Rabolli Pansera curated the Angolan pavilion at the 55th International Art Exhibition - La Biennale di Venezia which won the Golden Lion for "best national participation".

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Pavel Korin

Pavel Dmitriyevich Korin (Павел Дмитриевич Корин; - 22 November 1967) was a Russian painter and art restorer.

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Péter Forgács

Péter Forgács (born 1950) is a media artist and independent filmmaker based in Budapest, Hungary.

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Pío Collivadino

Pío Collivadino (August 20, 1869August 26, 1945) was an Argentine painter of the post-impressionist school.

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Peggy Guggenheim

Marguerite "Peggy" Guggenheim (August 26, 1898 – December 23, 1979) was an American art collector, bohemian and socialite.

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Peggy Guggenheim Collection

The Peggy Guggenheim Collection is a modern art museum on the Grand Canal in the Dorsoduro sestiere of Venice, Italy.

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Per Inge Bjørlo

Per Inge Bjørlo (born November 20, 1952 in Ålesund) is a Norwegian sculptor, painter, graphic designer and visual artist.

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Pete Koch

Peter Alan Koch (born January 23, 1962) is an American actor and a former American football player.

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Peter Bonde

Peter Bonde (born 14 February 1958) is a former Danish footballer who is currently the head coach of the China women's national under-20 football team.

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Peter Booth

Peter Booth (born 2 November 1940 in Sheffield, England) is an Australian figurative and a surrealist painter, and one of the key late-20th-century Australian artists.

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Peter Bunnell

Peter C. Bunnell (born 1937) is an American author, scholar and historian of photography.

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Peter Doroshenko

Peter Doroshenko (born 1962 in Chicago, Illinois, USA) is the Executive Director at the Dallas Contemporary, Dallas, Texas, United States.

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Peter Fischli & David Weiss

Peter Fischli (born 8 June 1952) and David Weiss (21 June 1946 – 27 April 2012), often shortened to Fischli/Weiss, were an artist duo that had been collaborating since 1979.

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Peter Greenaway

Peter Greenaway, CBE (born 5 April 1942 in Newport, Wales) is a British film director, screenwriter, and artist.

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Peter Lowe (artist)

Peter Lowe (born 17 June 1938) is an English Artist.

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Petru Comarnescu

Petru Comarnescu (born 23 November 1905, Iași- d. 27 November 1970, Bucharest) was a Romanian literary and art critic and translator.

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Philip Cox

Philip Sutton Cox (born 1 October 1939) is an Australian architect.

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Philip Guston

Philip Guston (pronounced like "rust"), born Phillip Goldstein (June 27, 1913 – June 7, 1980), was a painter and printmaker in the New York School, an art movement that included many abstract expressionists like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning.

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Philippe Starck

Philippe Starck (born January 18, 1949) is a French designer known since the start of his career in the 1980s for his interior, product, industrial and architectural design including furniture.

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Phillip King (sculptor)

Phillip King PRA (born 1 May 1934) is a British sculptor.

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Phyllida Barlow

Phyllida Barlow (born 1944) is a British artist.

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Pier Luigi Pizzi

Pier Luigi Pizzi (born June 15, 1930) is an Italian opera director, set designer, and costume designer.

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Piero Golia

Piero Golia (born 1974) is a conceptual artist.

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Pierre Falardeau

Pierre Falardeau (December 28, 1946 – September 25, 2009) was a Quebec film and documentary director, pamphleteer and noted activist for Quebec independence.

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Pierre Huyghe

Pierre Huyghe (born 11 September 1962) is a French artist who works in a variety of media from films and sculptures to public interventions and living systems.

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Pierre Restany

Pierre Restany (24 June 1930 – 29 May 2003), was an internationally known French art critic and cultural philosopher.

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Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Pierre-Auguste Renoir, commonly known as Auguste Renoir (25 February 1841 – 3 December 1919), was a French artist who was a leading painter in the development of the Impressionist style.

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Piet Mondrian

Pieter Cornelis "Piet" Mondriaan, after 1906 Mondrian (later; 7 March 1872 – 1 February 1944), was a Dutch painter and theoretician who is regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 20th century.

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Pietro Consagra

Pietro Consagra was born on the 4th of October 1920 in Mazara del Vallo, Sicily.

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PinchukArtCentre

PinchukArtCentre — the centre of contemporary art, located in Kiev.

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Pino Pascali

Pino Pascali (19 October 1935 – 11 September 1968) was an Italian artist, sculptor, set designer and performer.

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Pipilotti Rist

Pipilotti (Elisabeth) Rist (born 1962) is a visual artist.

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Poland

Poland (Polska), officially the Republic of Poland (Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country located in Central Europe.

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Pop art

Pop art is an art movement that emerged in Britain and the United States during the mid- to late-1950s.

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Portugal

Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa),In recognized minority languages of Portugal: Portugal is the oldest state in the Iberian Peninsula and one of the oldest in Europe, its territory having been continuously settled, invaded and fought over since prehistoric times.

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Post-Impressionism

Post-Impressionism (also spelled Postimpressionism) is a predominantly French art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905, from the last Impressionist exhibition to the birth of Fauvism.

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Prisoner's dilemma

The prisoner's dilemma is a standard example of a game analyzed in game theory that shows why two completely rational individuals might not cooperate, even if it appears that it is in their best interests to do so.

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Pro Helvetia

The foundation Pro Helvetia is a public foundation of Switzerland.

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Protests of 1968

The protests of 1968 comprised a worldwide escalation of social conflicts, predominantly characterized by popular rebellions against military and bureaucratic elites, who responded with an escalation of political repression.

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Quinto Martini (artist)

Quinto Martini (1908–1990) was an Italian artist and writer, born in Seano, Tuscany.

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R. B. Kitaj

Ronald Brooks Kitaj (October 29, 1932 – October 21, 2007) was an American artist with Jewish roots who spent much of his life in England.

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Rabarama

Rabarama, pseudonym of Paola Epifani, (born August 22, 1969) is an Italian contemporary artist.

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Rachel Maclean

Rachel Maclean is a multi-media artist born in 1987 in Edinburgh.

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Rachel Whiteread

Rachel Whiteread, CBE (born 20 April 1963) is an English artist who primarily produces sculptures, which typically take the form of casts.

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Radu Varia

Radu Varia (born 1940) is a Romanian art critic and art historian.

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Rafael Lozano-Hemmer

Rafael Lozano-Hemmer (born 1967 in Mexico City) is a Mexican-Canadian electronic artist who works with ideas from architecture, technological theater and performance.

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Raffi Lavie

Raffi Lavie educator and music/art critic.

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Ragnar Kjartansson (performance artist)

Ragnar Kjartansson (born 1976) is a contemporary Icelandic artist who engages multiple artistic mediums throughout his performative practice.

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Rainer Ganahl

Rainer Ganahl (born 18 October 1961 in Bludenz) is an Austrian-American artist.

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Ranjit Hoskote

Ranjit Hoskote (born 29 March 1969) is a contemporary Indian poet, art critic, cultural theorist and independent curator.

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Raoul Dufy

Raoul Dufy (3 June 1877 – 23 March 1953) was a French Fauvist painter, brother of Jean Dufy.

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Raquel Forner

Raquel Forner (1902-1988) was an Argentine painter known for her expressionist works.

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Rashid Rana

Rashid Rana (راشد رانا) (born 1968) is one of the most important artists of his generation in Pakistan.

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Raymond Hains

Raymond Hains (9 November 1926 – 28 October 2005) was a French artist.

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Raymond Mason (sculptor)

Raymond Grieg Mason OBE (2 March 1922, in Birmingham, England – 13 February 2010 in Paris, France) was a sculptor.

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Rebecca Belmore

Rebecca Belmore (born 1960) is an interdisciplinary Anishinaabekwe artist who is particularly notable for politically conscious and socially aware performance and installation work.

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Red Grooms

Red Grooms (born Charles Rogers Grooms on June 7, 1937) is an American multimedia artist best known for his colorful pop-art constructions depicting frenetic scenes of modern urban life.

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Reg Butler

Reginald Cotterell Butler (28 April 1913 – 23 October 1981) was an English sculptor.

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Regina José Galindo

Regina José Galindo (born 1974) is a Guatemalan performance artist who specializes in body art.

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Regina Vater

Regina Vater is a Brazilian-born American visual artist best known for her installation artwork inspired by Brazilian and African-Brazilian mythologies.

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Rei Naito

is a Japanese artist who was born in Hiroshima.

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René Auberjonois (painter)

René Victor Auberjonois (18 August 1872 – 11 October 1957) was a Swiss post-impressionist painter and one of the leading Swiss artists of the 20th century.

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René Magritte

René François Ghislain Magritte (21 November 1898 – 15 August 1967) was a Belgian surrealist artist.

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Renina Katz

Renina Katz Pedreira (born 1925, Rio de Janeiro), known as Regina Katz, is a Brazilian engraver, printmaker, and watercolorist.

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Republic of Ireland

Ireland (Éire), also known as the Republic of Ireland (Poblacht na hÉireann), is a sovereign state in north-western Europe occupying 26 of 32 counties of the island of Ireland.

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Republic of Macedonia

Macedonia (translit), officially the Republic of Macedonia, is a country in the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe.

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Reuben Nakian

Reuben Nakian (born August 10, 1897, College Point, New York – died December 4, 1986, Stamford, Connecticut) was an American sculptor and teacher of Armenian extraction.

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Richard Artschwager

Richard Ernst Artschwager (December 26, 1923 – February 9, 2013) was an American painter, illustrator and sculptor.

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Richard Deacon (sculptor)

Richard Deacon CBE (born 15 August 1949) is a British abstract sculptor, and a winner of the Turner Prize.

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Richard Diebenkorn

Richard Diebenkorn (April 22, 1922 – March 30, 1993) was an American painter.

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Richard Estes

Richard Estes (born May 14, 1932 in Kewanee, Illinois) is an American artist, best known for his photorealist paintings.

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Richard Hamilton (artist)

Richard William Hamilton CH (24 February 1922 – 13 September 2011) was an English painter and collage artist.

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Richard Long (artist)

Sir Richard Julian Long, (born 2 June 1945) is an English sculptor and one of the best known British land artists.

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Richard Mosse

Richard Mosse (born 1980, Kilkenny, Ireland) is an Irish conceptual documentary photographer.

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Richard Oelze

Richard Oelze (June 29, 1900 – November 26, 1980) was a German painter.

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Richard Paul Lohse

Richard Paul Lohse (September 13, 1902, Zurich - September 16, 1988, Zurich) was a Swiss painter and graphic artist and one of the main representatives of the concrete and constructive art movements.

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Richard Pousette-Dart

Richard Warren Pousette-Dart (June 8, 1916 – October 25, 1992) was an American artist most recognized as a founder of the New York School of painting.

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Richard Serra

Richard Serra (born November 2, 1938) is an American minimalist sculptor and video artist known for working with large-scale assemblies of sheet metal.

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Richard Tuttle

Richard Dean Tuttle (born July 12, 1941) is an American postminimalist artist known for his small, subtle, intimate works.

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Richard Wilson (sculptor)

Richard Wilson (born 24 May 1953) is an English sculptor, installation artist and musician.

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Ricky Swallow

Ricky Swallow is an Australian sculptor (born in San Remo, Victoria in 1974), who lives and works in Los Angeles.

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Rimer Cardillo

Rimer Cardillo (born 17 August 1944) is a Uruguayan visual artist and engraver of extensive international experience who has lived in the United States since 1979.

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Rob Scholte

Rob Scholte (born June 1, 1958 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch contemporary artist.

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Robert Colescott

Robert H. Colescott, (August 26, 1925 — June 4, 2009) was an American painter.

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Robert Colquhoun

Robert Colquhoun (20 December 1914 – 20 September 1962) was a Scottish painter, printmaker and theatre set designer.

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Robert Falk

Robert Rafailovich Falk (Роберт Рафаилович Фальк, 1886 - October 1, 1958) was a Russian painter.

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Robert Gober

Robert Gober (born September 12, 1954) is an American sculptor.

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Robert Hobbs

Robert Carleton Hobbs is an art historian and curator specializing in twentieth-century art.

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Robert Irwin (artist)

Robert Irwin (born September 12, 1928) is an American installation artist who has explored perception and the conditional in art, often through site-specific, architectural interventions that alter the physical, sensory and temporal experience of space.

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Robert Motherwell

Robert Motherwell (January 24, 1915 – July 16, 1991) was an American painter, printmaker, and editor.

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Robert Owen

Robert Owen (14 May 1771 – 17 November 1858) was a Welsh textile manufacturer, philanthropic social reformer, and one of the founders of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement.

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Robert Rauschenberg

Milton Ernest "Robert" Rauschenberg (October 22, 1925 – May 12, 2008) was an American painter and graphic artist whose early works anticipated the pop art movement.

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Robert Ryman

Robert Ryman (born May 30, 1930) is an American painter identified with the movements of monochrome painting, minimalism, and conceptual art.

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Robert Smithson

Robert Smithson (January 2, 1938 – July 20, 1973) was an American artist who used photography in relation to sculpture and land art.

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Robert Storr (art academic)

Robert Storr (born 1949) is an American curator, critic, painter, and writer.

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Robert Wilson (director)

Robert Wilson (born October 4, 1941) is an American experimental theater stage director and playwright who has been described by the media as "'s – or even the world's – foremost avant-garde 'theater artist.

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Roberto Burle Marx

Roberto Burle Marx (August 4, 1909 – June 4, 1994) was a Brazilian landscape architect (as well as a painter, print maker, ecologist, naturalist, artist and musician) whose designs of parks and gardens made him world famous.

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Roberto Ferri

Roberto Ferri (born 1978) is an Italian artist and painter from Taranto, Italy, who is deeply inspired by Baroque painters (Caravaggio in particular) and other old masters of Romanticism, the Academy, and Symbolism.

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Robin Page

Robin Page (2 November 1932 – 12 May 2015) was a British painter.

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Robin Rhode

Robin Rhode (born 1976 in Cape Town) is a South African artist based in Berlin, Germany.

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Robyn Denny

Edward Maurice FitzGerald "Robyn" Denny (3 October 1930 – 20 May 2014) was one of a group of young artists who transformed British art in the late 1950s, leading it into the international mainstream.

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Rodney Graham

Rodney Graham (born January 16, 1949) is an artist and musician born in Abbotsford, British Columbia.

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Roger Hilton

Roger Hilton CBE (1911–1975) was a pioneer of abstract art in post-Second World War Britain.

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Rolf Nesch

Rolf (Emil Rudolf) Nesch (January 7, 1893 - October 27, 1975) was German born, Norwegian expressionist artist, especially noted for his printmaking.

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Roman Ondák

Roman Ondak (born August 5, 1966) is a Slovak conceptual artist.

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Roman Opałka

Roman Opałka (August 27, 1931 – August 6, 2011) was a French-born Polish painter, whose works are mostly associated with conceptual art.

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Roman Signer

Roman Signer (born 1938 in Appenzell, Switzerland) is principally a visual artist who works in sculpture, art installations photography, and video.

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Romania

Romania (România) is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.

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Rome Quadriennale

The Rome Quadriennale (Italian: Quadriennale di Roma, also called in English the Rome Quadrennial) is a foundation for the promotion of contemporary Italian art.

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Romuald Karmakar

Romuald Karmakar (born February 15, 1965) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer.

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Ronald Davis

Ronald "Ron" Davis (born 1937), is an American painter whose work is associated with Geometric abstraction, Abstract Illusionism, Lyrical Abstraction, Hard-edge painting, Shaped canvas painting, Color field painting, and 3D Computer Graphics.

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Rosa Martinez

Rosa Martínez (b. Soria, Spain) is an independent curator, art critic and international art advisor based in Barcelona, Spain.

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Rosalie Gascoigne

Rosalie Gascoigne AM (25 January 191723 October 1999) was a New Zealand-born Australian sculptor.

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Rosalind E. Krauss

Rosalind Epstein Krauss (born November 30, 1941) is an American art critic, art theorist and a professor at Columbia University in New York City.

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Rosalind Nashashibi

Layla Rosalind Nashashibi (born 1973) is a Palestinian-English artist based in Liverpool.

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Rosângela Rennó

Rosângela Rennó Gomes (Belo Horizonte, MG, 1962) is a Brazilian artist who lives and works in Rio de Janeiro.

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Rose Garrard

Rose Garrard (born 21 September 1946, Bewdley, Worcestershire, England) is an installation, video and performance artist, sculptor, and author.

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Rosemarie Trockel

Rosemarie Trockel (born 13 November 1952, Schwerte, West Germany) is a German artist.

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Rover Thomas

Rover Thomas Joolama (c. 1926 – 11 April 1998) was an Indigenous Australian artist.

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Roy Lichtenstein

Roy Fox Lichtenstein (October 27, 1923 – September 29, 1997) was an American pop artist.

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Rubem Valentim

Rubem Valentim (9 November 1922 - 30 November 1991) was born in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

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Rudolf Schlichter

Rudolf Schlichter (or Rudolph Schlichter) (December 6, 1890 – May 3, 1955) was a German artist and one of the most important representatives of the Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity) movement.

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Rufino Tamayo

Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo (August 25, 1899 – June 24, 1991) was a Mexican painter of Zapotec heritage, born in Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexico.

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Russell Drysdale

Sir George Russell Drysdale, AC (7 February 1912 – 29 June 1981), also known as "Tass Drysdale", was an Australian artist.

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Russia

Russia (rɐˈsʲijə), officially the Russian Federation (p), is a country in Eurasia. At, Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 144 million people as of December 2017, excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD. Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century. In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium. Rus' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states; most of the Rus' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century. The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities, achieved independence from the Golden Horde. By the 18th century, the nation had greatly expanded through conquest, annexation, and exploration to become the Russian Empire, which was the third largest empire in history, stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east. Following the Russian Revolution, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the world's first constitutionally socialist state. The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II, and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the world's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the world's second largest economy, largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, twelve independent republics emerged from the USSR: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the Baltic states regained independence: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and a successor of the Soviet Union. It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic. The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015. Russia's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world, making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally. The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and an active global partner of ASEAN, as well as a member of the G20, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

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Said Atabekov

Said Atabekov is an Uzbekistani artist in the fields of installation, performance and video art, and photography.

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Saleh Barakat

Saleh Barakat (born in 1969 in Beirut, Lebanon) is a Lebanese art expert, gallery owner and curator.

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Sam Gilliam

Sam Gilliam (born November 30, 1933) is a color field painter and lyrical abstractionist artist.

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Sam Hunter

Sam Hunter (January 5, 1923 – July 27, 2014) was an American historian of modern art.

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Sam Taylor-Johnson

Samantha Louise Taylor-Johnson (née Taylor-Wood, born 4 March 1967) is an English filmmaker and photographer.

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Sami Mohammad

Sami Mohammad Ahmed Saleh is a Kuwaiti sculptor and artist.

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Sammy Baloji

Sammy Baloji is a photographer from the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

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San Giorgio Maggiore

San Giorgio Maggiore (San Zorzi Mazor) is one of the islands of Venice, northern Italy, lying east of the Giudecca and south of the main island group.

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San Marino

San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino (Repubblica di San Marino), also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino (Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino), is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains.

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Sandra Blow

Sandra Betty Blow (14 September 1925 – 22 August 2006) was an English abstract painter.

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Sandra Dagher

Sandra Dagher (born 1978 in Beirut, Lebanon) is a Lebanese curator.

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Sandro Chia

Sandro Chia (born 20 April 1946) is an Italian painter and sculptor.

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Santiago Sierra

Santiago Sierra (born 1966) is a Spanish artist.

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Santo Cilauro

Santo Cilauro (born 25 November 1961) is an Australian television and feature film producer, screenwriter, actor, author, comedian and cameraman, a co-founder of The D-Generation.

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Santu Mofokeng

Santu Mofokeng (1956) is a South African news photographer who works under the alias Mofokengâ.

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Sarah Lucas

Sarah Lucas (born 1962) is an English artist.

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Sarah Sze

Sarah Sze (born 1969) is a contemporary artist known for sculpture and installation works that employ everyday objects to create multimedia landscapes.

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Sarkis Zabunyan

Sarkis Zabunyan (Սարգիս Զաբունյան), known as Sarkis, (Սարգիս; born September 26, 1938 in Istanbul, Turkey) is a Turkish-born Armenian conceptual artist living in France.

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Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a sovereign Arab state in Western Asia constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula.

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Sérgio de Camargo

Sérgio de Camargo (April 8, 1930 – 1990) was a sculptor and relief maker, born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

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Seison Maeda

was the pseudonym of a nihonga painter in Taishō and Shōwa period Japan.

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SEO (artist)

Seo Soo-Kyoung (born 1977), known by the artist name SEO, is a South Korean female contemporary artist who lives and works in Berlin, Germany.

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Serbia

Serbia (Србија / Srbija),Pannonian Rusyn: Сербия; Szerbia; Albanian and Romanian: Serbia; Slovak and Czech: Srbsko,; Сърбия.

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Serge Brignoni

Serge Brignoni (12 October 1903 – 6 January 2002) was a Swiss avant-garde painter and sculptor.

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Serge Poliakoff

Serge Poliakoff (January 8, 1906 – October 12, 1969) was a Russian-born French modernist painter belonging to the 'New' Ecole de Paris (Tachisme).

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Sergei Shutov

Sergei Alekseyevich Shutov (also spelled Sergey; Russian: Сергей Алексеевич Шутов, born 1955) is a Russian artist active in painting, drawing, sculpture, photography, and audio- and video installations.

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Sergey Konenkov

Sergey Timofeyevich Konenkov (also Sergei Konyonkov) (Серге́й Тимофеевич Конёнков; – 9 December 1971) was a famous Russian and Soviet sculptor.

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Seungduk Kim

Seungduk Kim (born in Seoul, Korea & lives and works in Paris) is a curator & exhibition organizer in the field of contemporary art.

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Seychelles

Seychelles (French), officially the Republic of Seychelles (République des Seychelles; Creole: Repiblik Sesel), is an archipelago and sovereign state in the Indian Ocean.

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Sharon Lockhart

Sharon Lockhart (born 1964) is an American artist whose work considers social subjects primarily through motion film and still photography, often engaging with communities to create work as part of long-term projects.

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Shary Boyle

Shary Boyle (born May 26, 1972 in Scarborough, Ontario) is a Canadian contemporary visual artist working in the mediums of sculpture, drawing, painting and performance.

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Shaun Gladwell

Shaun Gladwell (born 1972) is an Australian contemporary artist whose work spans moving image, painting, photography, sculpture, installation, performance and virtual reality.

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Shilpa Gupta

Shilpa Gupta (born 1976) is a contemporary Indian artist, who lives and works in Mumbai.

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Shirazeh Houshiary

Shirazeh Houshiary (born Shiraz 15 January 1955) is an Iranian installation artist and sculptor.

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Shirin Neshat

Shirin Neshat (شیرین نشاط; born 1957) is an Iranian visual artist who lives in New York City, known primarily for her work in film, video and photography.

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Sidney Nolan

Sir Sidney Robert Nolan (22 April 191728 November 1992) was one of Australia's leading artists of the 20th century.

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Sigalit Landau

Sigalit Landau (סיגלית לנדאו; born 1969) is an Israeli sculptor, video and installation artist.

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Sigmar Polke

Sigmar Polke (13 February 1941 – 10 June 2010) was a German painter and photographer.

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Silvia Radu

Silvia Elena Radu (born 30 June 1935 in Pătroaia-Vale) is a Romanian sculptor, potter, and painter.

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Simon Denny (artist)

Simon Denny (born Auckland, 1982) is a contemporary artist based in Berlin.

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Simon Hantaï

Simon Hantaï (7 December 1922, Bia, Hungary – Paris, 12 September 2008; took French nationality in 1966) is a painter generally associated with abstract art.

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Simon Patterson (artist)

Simon Patterson (born 1967) is an English artist and was born in Leatherhead, Surrey.

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Simon Starling

Simon Starling (born 1967) is an English conceptual artist and won the Turner Prize in 2005.

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Simryn Gill

Simryn Gill is an artist who works in sculpture, photography, drawing and writing.

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Singapore

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign city-state and island country in Southeast Asia.

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Sislej Xhafa

Sislej Xhafa (Sislej Xhafa, Сислеј Џафа, Sislej Džafa) (born 1970 in Peja, SFR Yugoslavia (now Kosovo) is a Kosovar Albanian contemporary artist, based in New York. He is represented by Galleria Continua, San Gimignano / Beijing / Le Moulin and BlainSouthern in the United Kingdom.

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Sixten Kai Nielsen

Sixten Kai Nielsen (born 1978 in Denmark) is a Danish artist, living and working in Copenhagen.

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Slovakia

Slovakia (Slovensko), officially the Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika), is a landlocked country in Central Europe.

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Slovenia

Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene:, abbr.: RS), is a country in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes.

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Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation

The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation is a nonprofit organization founded in 1937 by philanthropist Solomon R. Guggenheim and his long-time art advisor, artist Hilla von Rebay.

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Sophie Calle

Sophie Calle (born 9 October 1953) is a French writer, photographer, installation artist, and conceptual artist.

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Sophie Taeuber-Arp

Sophie Henriette Gertrude Taeuber-Arp (19 January 1889 – 13 January 1943) was a Swiss artist, painter, sculptor, textile designer, furniture and interior designer, architect and dancer.

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Sorel Etrog

Sorel Etrog, (August 29, 1933 – February 26, 2014) was a Romanian-born Canadian artist, writer, and philosopher best known for his work as a sculptor.

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Sorin Ilfoveanu

Sorin Ilfoveanu (born May 23, 1946, in Campulung Muscel) is a Romanian painter, designer and university teacher.

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South Africa

South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa.

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Spain

Spain (España), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state mostly located on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe.

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Spiegel Online

Spiegel Online (SPON) is one of the most widely read German-language news websites.

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Stanisław Dróżdż

Stanisław Dróżdż (1939, Sławków, Poland — March 29, 2009, Wroclaw) was a Polish artist.

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Stanley William Hayter

Stanley William Hayter (27 December 1901 – 4 May 1988) was an English painter and printmaker associated in the 1930s with Surrealism and from 1940 onward with Abstract Expressionism.

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Stefano Cagol

Stefano Cagol (Trento, September 11, 1969) is an Italian contemporary artist living in Italy, Germany and Norway.

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Stefano Rabolli Pansera

Stefano Rabolli Pansera (born 9 August 1980) is an Italian architect, architectural theorist, urbanist and curator.

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Stephen Antonakos

Stephen Antonakos (Στέφανος Αντωνάκος; November 1, 1926 in Agios Nikolaos, Laconia, Greece – August 17, 2013, New York City) was a Greek born American sculptor most well known for his abstract sculptures often incorporating neon.

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Stephen Cox (sculptor)

Stephen Cox (born 1946 in Bristol) is a British sculptor, known for his monolithic public artworks in stone.

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Stephen Powers (artist)

Stephen J. Powers (born May 25, 1968) is a New York City artist who at one time wrote graffiti in Philadelphia and New York under the name ESPO ("Exterior Surface Painting Outreach").

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Stephen Willats

Stephen Willats (born 1943 in London) is a British artist.

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Steve McQueen (director)

Steven Rodney McQueen (born 9 October 1969) is a British film director, producer, screenwriter, and video artist.

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Steven Pippin

Steven Pippin (born 1960 at Redhill, Surrey) is an English artist.

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Steven Shearer

Steven Shearer (born 1968) is a contemporary artist based in Vancouver, British Columbia.

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Stuart Davis (painter)

Stuart Davis (December 7, 1892 – June 24, 1964), was an early American modernist painter.

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Su-Mei Tse

Su-Mei Tse (born 1973) is a Luxembourg musician, artist and photographer.

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Sue Williamson

Sue Williamson (born 1941) is an artist and writer based in Cape Town, South Africa.

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Supercommunity

Supercommunity is an editorial project by e-flux journal commissioned for the 56th Venice Biennale and supported by Wuhan Art Terminus (WH.A.T.), Remai Modern Art Gallery of Saskatchewan, and Microclima.

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Susana Solano

Susana Solano (born 1946) is a Spanish sculptor who currently lives and works in Barcelona.

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Svavar Guðnason

Svavar Guðnason (November 18, 1909 in Höfn í Hornafirði – June 25, 1988 in Reykjavík) was an Icelandic painter.

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Sverre Fehn

Sverre Fehn (14 August 1924 – 23 February 2009) was a Norwegian architect.

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Sweden

Sweden (Sverige), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe.

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Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a sovereign state in Europe.

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Synnøve Anker Aurdal

Synnøve Anker Aurdal (8 December 1908 – 2 April 2000) was a Norwegian textile artist.

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Syria

Syria (سوريا), officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic (الجمهورية العربية السورية), is a country in Western Asia, bordering Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, and Israel to the southwest.

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Tabaimo

Tabaimo (born 1975) is a contemporary Japanese artist whose immersive, thought-provoking video installations have been exhibited around the world.

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Tacita Dean

Tacita Charlotte Dean OBE RA (born 1965) is an English visual artist who works primarily in film.

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Tadashi Kawamata

Tadashi Kawamata (川俣正 / born July 24, 1953) is a Japanese artist, born in Mikasa City / Hokkaido, who lives and works in Paris.

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Tahir Salahov

Tahir Salahov (Azerbaijani, in full: Tahir Teymur oğlu Salahov, Russian: Таир Теймур оглы Салахов; born 29 November 1928, Baku) is a Soviet, Azerbaijani and Russian painter and draughtsman.

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Taiwan

Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia.

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Takahiro Iwasaki

is a Japanese artist and sculptor.

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Takamasa Yoshizaka

, family name also romanized as Yosizaka, was a Japanese architect and former president of the Architectural Institute of Japan and a keen mountaineer.

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Tamar Getter

Tamar Getter (תמר גטר, born in Tel Aviv, 1953) is one of the prominent artists of the Israeli avant-garde and fine arts teachers.

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Tan Swie Hian

Tan Swie Hian is a Singaporean multidisciplinary artist known for his contemporary Chinese calligraphy, chinese poetry and contemporary art sculptures found in Singapore and many parts of the world.

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Tang Da Wu

Tang Da Wu (born 1943) is a Singaporean artist who works in a variety of media, including drawing, painting, sculpture, installation art and performance art.

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Tapfuma Gutsa

Tapfuma Gutsa (born 1956) is a Zimbabwean sculptor.

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Tarō Okamoto

was a Japanese artist noted for his abstract and avant-garde paintings and sculpture.

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Tarek Al-Ghoussein

Tarek Al-Ghoussein (born 1962) is a Kuwaiti visual artist of Palestinian origin, best known for his work that investigates the margins between landscape photography, self-portraiture and performance art.

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Tarsila do Amaral

Tarsila do Amaral, (September 1, 1886 – January 17, 1973), known simply as Tarsila, is considered one of the leading Latin American modernist artists, described as "the Brazilian painter who best achieved Brazilian aspirations for nationalistic expression in a modern style."Lucie-Smith, Edward.

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Taryn Simon

Taryn Simon (born February 4, 1975) is an American multidisciplinary artist who works in photography, text, sculpture, and performance.

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Tea Jorjadze

Tea Jorjadze (თეა ჯორჯაძე; born 1971 in Tbilisi, Georgia) is a contemporary artist.

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Teresa Hubbard and Alexander Birchler

Teresa Hubbard (born 1965, Dublin, Ireland) and Alexander Birchler (born 1962, Baden, Switzerland), often shortened to Hubbard / Birchler, are an American-Swiss artist duo who make short films and photographs about the construction of narrative time and space.

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Teresa Margolles

Teresa Margolles (born 1963) is a Mexican conceptual artist, photographer, videographer and performance artist.

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Teresa Nicolao

Teresa Nicolao (born February 8, 1928) is a Brazilian artist, designer and film maker.

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Terry Atkinson

Terry Atkinson (born 1939) is an English artist.

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Thailand

Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and formerly known as Siam, is a unitary state at the center of the Southeast Asian Indochinese peninsula composed of 76 provinces.

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Thérèse Oulton

Thérèse Oulton (born 1953) is an English painter.

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The Art Newspaper

The Art Newspaper is an online and paper publication founded in 1990 and based in London and New York City.

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The Bahamas

The Bahamas, known officially as the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an archipelagic state within the Lucayan Archipelago.

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The Boston Globe

The Boston Globe (sometimes abbreviated as The Globe) is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts, since its creation by Charles H. Taylor in 1872.

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The Encyclopedic Palace of the World

The Encyclopedic Palace of the World (Il Palazzo Enciclopedico del Mondo) is a mixed media, sculptural model that was created by self-taught Italian-American artist Marino Auriti in the 1950s.

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The Globe and Mail

The Globe and Mail is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada.

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The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

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The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

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The Irish Times

The Irish Times is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper launched on 29 March 1859.

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The Korea Herald

The Korea Herald is a daily English-language newspaper founded in 1953 and published in Seoul, South Korea.

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The New York Times

The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as The NYT or The Times) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership.

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The Philadelphia Inquirer

The Philadelphia Inquirer is a morning daily newspaper that serves the Philadelphia metropolitan area of the United States.

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The Rubberbandits

The Rubberbandits are an Irish comedy hip-hop duo from Limerick city.

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The Sydney Morning Herald

The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH) is a daily compact newspaper published by Fairfax Media in Sydney, Australia.

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Theo Eble

Theo Eble (1899–1974) was a Swiss painter.

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Theodor Pallady

Theodor Pallady (11 April 1871 – 16 August 1956) was a Romanian painter.

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Theodore Roszak (artist)

Theodore Roszak (May 1, 1907 – September 2, 1981) was a Polish-American sculptor and painter.

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Thierry De Cordier

Thierry De Cordier (born 1954 in Ronse, Belgium) is a contemporary visual artist.

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Thomas Hirschhorn

Thomas Hirschhorn (born 16 May 1957 in Bern) is a Swiss artist.

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Thomas M. Messer

Thomas Maria Messer (February 9, 1920 – May 15, 2013) was the director of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, including the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City and the Peggy Guggenheim Collection in Venice, Italy, for 27 years, a longer tenure than any of the city's major arts institutions' directors.

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Thomas Ruff

Thomas Ruff (born 10 February 1958) is a German photographer who lives and works in Düsseldorf, Germany.

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Thomas Schütte

Thomas Schütte (born November 16, 1954) is a German contemporary artist.

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Thomas Scheibitz

Thomas Scheibitz (born 1968 in Radeberg, Saxony) is a German painter and sculptor.

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Tim Head

Tim Head (born 1946) is a British artist.

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Tino Sehgal

Tino Sehgal (born 1976) is an artist of German and Indian descent, based in Berlin, who describes his work as "constructed situations".

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Tobias Rehberger

Tobias Rehberger (born June 2, 1966) is a German sculptor, born in Esslingen am Neckar.

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Todd James

Todd James (born 1969) is a contemporary artist from New York City.

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Toni Benetton

Toni Benetton (February 16, 1910 in Treviso – February 27, 1996 in Treviso) was an Italian sculptor.

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Tony Cragg

Sir Anthony Douglas Cragg, CBE, RA (born 9 April 1949) is a British sculptor.

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Tracey Emin

Tracey Emin, CBE, RA (born 3 July 1963) is an English contemporary artist known for her autobiographical and confessional artwork.

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Tracey Moffatt

Tracey Moffatt (born 12 November 1960) is a prominent Australian artist who primarily uses photography and video.

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Trento Longaretti

Trento Longaretti (27 September 1916 – 7 June 2017) was an Italian painter.

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Troels Wörsel

Troels Wörsel (born November 10, 1950 in Aarhus, Danmark) is a Danish painter, currently based in Cologne and Pietrasanta.

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Tunga (artist)

Antonio José de Barros Carvalho e Mello Mourão (February 8, 1952 – June 6, 2016), known professionally as Tunga, was a Brazilian sculptor and performance artist.

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Turkey

Turkey (Türkiye), officially the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti), is a transcontinental country in Eurasia, mainly in Anatolia in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe.

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Tuvalu

Tuvalu, formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is a Polynesian island nation located in the Pacific Ocean, about midway between Hawaii and Australia, lying east-northeast of the Santa Cruz Islands (belonging to the Solomons), southeast of Nauru, south of Kiribati, west of Tokelau, northwest of Samoa and Wallis and Futuna and north of Fiji.

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Ugo Rondinone

Ugo Rondinone (born 1964) is a Swiss-born mixed-media artist living in New York.

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Ukraine

Ukraine (Ukrayina), sometimes called the Ukraine, is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast; Belarus to the northwest; Poland, Hungary, and Slovakia to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively.

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Ulf Langheinrich

Ulf Langheinrich (1960, Wolfen, Germany) is a visual artist and composer.

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Ulrich Rückriem

Ulrich Rückriem (30 September 1938) is a German sculptor notable for his monumental stone sculptures.

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Umberto I of Italy

Umberto I (Savoia; 14 March 1844 – 29 July 1900), nicknamed the Good (Italian: il Buono), was the King of Italy from 9 January 1878 until his assassination on 29 July 1900.

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Umberto Mastroianni

Umberto Mastroianni (September 21, 1910 in Fontana Liri – February 25, 1998 in Marino, Italy), was an Italian abstract sculptor.

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United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates (UAE; دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة), sometimes simply called the Emirates (الإمارات), is a federal absolute monarchy sovereign state in Western Asia at the southeast end of the Arabian Peninsula on the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman to the east and Saudi Arabia to the south, as well as sharing maritime borders with Qatar to the west and Iran to the north.

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United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain,Usage is mixed with some organisations, including the and preferring to use Britain as shorthand for Great Britain is a sovereign country in western Europe.

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United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international environmental treaty adopted on 9 May 1992 and opened for signature at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992.

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United States

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a federal republic composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions.

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United States Department of State

The United States Department of State (DOS), often referred to as the State Department, is the United States federal executive department that advises the President and represents the country in international affairs and foreign policy issues.

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United States Information Agency

The United States Information Agency (USIA), which existed from 1953 to 1999, was a United States agency devoted to "public diplomacy".

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Uri Katzenstein

Uri Katzenstein (אורי קצנשטיין; born 1951) is a prominent Israeli sculptor, visual artist, musician, builder of musical instruments and sound machines, and film maker.

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Urs Fischer

Urs Fischer (born 1973) is a Swiss-born artist living in New York City.

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Uruguay

Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (República Oriental del Uruguay), is a sovereign state in the southeastern region of South America.

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Ute Meta Bauer

Ute Meta Bauer (born 1958).

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Vadim Zakharov (artist)

Vadim Zakharov (Russian: Вадим Арисович Захаров; born 1959 in Dushanbe, Tajikistan) is an internationally exhibited Russian conceptual artist living and working in Moscow and Cologne, Germany.

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Valerio Adami

Valerio Adami (born 17 March 1935) is an Italian painter.

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Valerio Berruti

Valerio Berruti (born 15 January 1977) is an Italian artist.

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Valie Export

Valie Export (often written as 'VALIE EXPORT') (born May 17, 1940 in Linz as Waltraud Lehner, later Waltraud Höllinger) is an Austrian artist.

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Vanessa Beecroft

Vanessa Beecroft (born April 25, 1969) is an Italian contemporary performance artist.

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Varlin

Willy Leopold Guggenheim, known as Varlin (16 March 1900 – 30 October 1977), was a Swiss painter.

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Vasif Kortun

Vasif Kortun (born November 6, 1958) is a curator, writer and educator in the field of contemporary art, its institutions, and exhibition practices.

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Venetian Arsenal

The Venetian Arsenal (Arsenale di Venezia) is a complex of former shipyards and armories clustered together in the city of Venice in northern Italy.

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Venezuela

Venezuela, officially denominated Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (República Bolivariana de Venezuela),Previously, the official name was Estado de Venezuela (1830–1856), República de Venezuela (1856–1864), Estados Unidos de Venezuela (1864–1953), and again República de Venezuela (1953–1999).

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Venice

Venice (Venezia,; Venesia) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region.

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Venice Biennale of Architecture

Mostra di Architettura di Venezia, the architecture section of the Venice Biennale, was established in 1980, although architecture had been a part of the art biennale since 1968.

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Venice Festival of Contemporary Music

Venice Festival of Contemporary Music (Complete Italian name: Festival Internazionale di Musica Contemporanea della Biennale di Venezia).

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Venice Film Festival

The Venice Film Festival or Venice International Film Festival (Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica della Biennale di Venezia, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the Venice Biennale") is the oldest film festival in the world and one of the "Big Three" film festivals, alongside the Cannes Film Festival and Berlin International Film Festival.

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Vera Chaves Barcellos

Vera Chaves Barcellos (born 1938) is a Brazilian artist and educator.

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Vera Mukhina

Vera Ignatyevna Mukhina (Ве́ра Игна́тьевна Му́хина; Vera Muhina; – 6 October 1953) was a prominent Soviet sculptor.

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Victor Brecheret

Victor Brecheret, born Vittorio Breheret (December 15, 1894 – December 17, 1955), was an Italian-Brazilian sculptor.

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Victor Burgin

Victor Burgin (born 1941) is an artist and a writer.

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Victor Man

Victor Man (born 1974) is a Romanian-born artist and painter.

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Victor Pasmore

Edwin John Victor Pasmore, CH, CBE (3 December 190823 January 1998) was a British artist and architect.

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Victor Silvester

Victor Marlborough Silvester OBE (25 February 190014 August 1978) was an English dancer, author, musician and bandleader from the British dance band era.

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Victor Surbek

Victor Surbek (1885–1975) was a Swiss painter from Berne.

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Vik Muniz

Vik Muniz (born in 1961, São Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian artist and photographer.

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Viktor Popkov

Viktor Alekseyevich Popkov (Виктор Алексеевич Попков; June 17, 1946 – June 2, 2001) was a Russian dissident, Christian, humanitarian, human rights activist and journalist.

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Vincent J.F. Huang

Vincent J.F. Huang (born 1971) is a Taiwanese eco artist notable for his collaboration with the country of Tuvalu, which is forecast to be the first nation to disappear due to sea level rise, and his selection as the first Taiwanese artist to create a National Pavilion at the Venice Biennale.

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Vito Acconci

Vito Acconci (January 24, 1940 – April 27, 2017) was an influential American performance, video and installation artist, whose diverse practice eventually included sculpture, architectural design, and landscape design.

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Vittorio Gregotti

Vittorio Gregotti (Novara, 10 August 1927) is an Italian architect, born in Novara.

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Vittorio Sgarbi

Vittorio Umberto Antonio Maria Sgarbi (born 8 May 1952 in Ferrara) is an Italian art critic, art historian, politician, cultural commentator and television personality.

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Vladimír Kompánek

Vladimír Kompánek (28 October 1927 in Rajec – 20 January 2011) was a Slovak sculptor and painter.

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Vladimir Dubossarsky

Vladimir Dubossarsky (Владимир Дубосарский) (1964) is a Russian painter working in pop art genre.

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Vladimir Favorsky

Vladimir Andreyevich Favorsky (Владимир Андреевич Фаворский, March 14, 1886 – December 29, 1964) was a Soviet graphic artist, woodcut illustrator, painter, muralist, and teacher.

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Vong Phaophanit

Vong Phaophanit is an artist based in London.

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Wales

Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain.

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Walid Sadek

Walid Sadek (born in Beirut, Lebanon, 1966) is a Lebanese artist and writer.

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Waltércio Caldas

Waltércio Caldas Júnior (born 6 November 1946), also known as Waltércio Caldas, is a Brazilian sculptor, designer, and graphic artist.

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Walter Hopps

Walter Hopps (May 3, 1932 – March 20, 2005) was an American museum director and curator of contemporary art.

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Walter Leighton Clark

Walter Leighton Clark (1859–1935) was an American businessman, inventor, and artist based in Stockbridge, Massachusetts and New York City.

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Wassily Kandinsky

Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (Vasily Vasilyevich Kandinsky) (– 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist.

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Wendelien van Oldenborgh

Wendelien van Oldenborgh (born December 28, 1962) is a Dutch artist, who works as installation artist, wall painter, painter, and video artist.

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Werner Gilles

Werner Gilles (29 August 1894 – 23 June 1961) was a German artist.

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Wesley Duke Lee

Wesley Duke Lee (December 21, 1931 in São Paulo – September 12, 2010 in São Paulo) was a Brazilian painter.

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Wiener Gruppe

Wiener Gruppe (Vienna Group) was a small and loose avant-garde constellation of Austrian poets and writers, which arose from an older and wider postwar association of artists called Art-Club.

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Willem de Kooning

Willem de Kooning (April 24, 1904 – March 19, 1997) was a Dutch abstract expressionist artist.

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Willem de Rooij

Willem de Rooij (born 1969 in Beverwijk, Netherlands) is an artist working in a variety of media, including film and installation.

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Willi Baumeister

Willi Baumeister (22 January 1889 – 31 August 1955) was a German painter, scenic designer, art professor, and typographer.

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William Adams Delano

William Adams Delano (January 21, 1874 – January 12, 1960), an American architect, was a partner with Chester Holmes Aldrich in the firm of Delano & Aldrich.

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William Dobell

Sir William (Bill) Dobell (24 September 189913 May 1970) was a renowned Australian portrait and landscape artist of the 20th century.

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William G. Tucker

William G. Tucker (born 1935) is a modernist British sculptor and modern art scholar.

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William Gear

William Gear RA RBSA (2 August 1915 – 27 February 1997) was a Scottish painter, most notable for his abstract compositions.

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William Scott (artist)

William Scott (15 February 1913 – 28 December 1989) was a British artist, known for still-life and abstract painting.

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Willie Doherty

Willie Doherty (born 1959) is an artist from Northern Ireland, who has mainly worked in photography and video.

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Wolfgang Laib

Wolfgang Laib (born 25 March 1950 in Metzingen, (Germany) is a German artist, predominantly known as a sculptor. He lives and works in a small village in southern Germany, maintaining studios in New York and South India. His work has been exhibited worldwide in many of the most important galleries and museums. He represented Germany in the 1982 Venice Biennale and was included  with his works in the Documenta 7 in 1982 and then in the Documenta 8 in 1987. In 2015 he received the Praemium Imperiale for sculpture in Tokyo, Japan. He became worldknown for his "Milkstones", a pure geometry of white marble made complete with milk, as well as his vibrant installations of pollen. In 2013 The Museum of Modern Art in New York City presented his largest pollen piece – 7 m x 8 m – in the central atrium of the museum.

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Wolfgang Tillmans

Wolfgang Tillmans (born 16 August 1968) is a German photographer.

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World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

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World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

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Xavier Veilhan

Xavier Veilhan (1963) is a French artist who lives and works in Paris.

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Ya'acov Dorchin

''Tuba Merum'', sculpture by Ya'acov Dorchin, 1994, Tefen Sculpture Garden, Galilee Ya'acov Dorchin (יעקב דורצ'ין) (born 12 March 1946), also known as Yaacov Dorchin, is an Israeli sculptor and painter.

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Yael Bartana

Yael Bartana (יעל ברתנא; born 1970, Kfar Yehezkel, Israel) is an Israeli artist working in film, installation and photography.

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Yannis Kyriakides

Yannis Kyriakides (Greek: Γιάννης Κυριακίδης, born 1 August 1969) is a composer of contemporary classical music, and sound art.

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Yannis Mitarakis

Yannis Mitarakis (Greek: Γιάννης Μυταράκης; Alexandria, Egypt, 1897/98 - Athens, Greece, 1963) was a Greek landscape painter.

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Yasuo Kuniyoshi

was an American painter, photographer and printmaker.

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Yayoi Kusama

is a Japanese contemporary artist who works primarily in sculpture and installation, but is also active in painting, performance, film, fashion, poetry, fiction, and other arts.

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Yehudit Sasportas

Yehudit Sasportas (b 1969) is an Israeli artist.

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Yevgeny Vuchetich

Yevgeny Viktorovich Vuchetich (–12 April 1974) (Євген Вікторович Вучетич, Evhen Viktorovich Vuchetich; Евгений Викторович Вучетич) was a prominent Soviet sculptor and artist.

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Yoko Ono

Yoko Ono (小野 洋子, born February 18, 1933) is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist who is also known for her work in performance art and filmmaking.

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Yuriy Pimenov

Yuriy Igorevich Pimenov (Юрий Игорьевич Пименов, born 29 March 1958) is a retired Russian rower who mostly competed in the coxless pairs, rowing with his twin brother Nikolay.

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Yutaka Sone

is a contemporary artist who lives and works in Los Angeles.

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Yves Gaucher

Yves Gaucher (January 3, 1934 – September 8, 2000) was a Canadian abstract painter and printmaker.

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Zad Moultaka

Zad Moultaka (born 1967) is a Lebanese composer and pianist.

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Zadok Ben-David

Zadok Ben-David (born 1949) is an Israeli artist working in London.

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Zeev Rechter

Zeev Rechter (1899-1960) (זאב רכטר) was a pioneering Israeli architect who designed many of Israel's iconic buildings.

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Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe, officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used. Since the 11th century, present-day Zimbabwe has been the site of several organised states and kingdoms as well as a major route for migration and trade. The British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes first demarcated the present territory during the 1890s; it became the self-governing British colony of Southern Rhodesia in 1923. In 1965, the conservative white minority government unilaterally declared independence as Rhodesia. The state endured international isolation and a 15-year guerrilla war with black nationalist forces; this culminated in a peace agreement that established universal enfranchisement and de jure sovereignty as Zimbabwe in April 1980. Zimbabwe then joined the Commonwealth of Nations, from which it was suspended in 2002 for breaches of international law by its then government and from which it withdrew from in December 2003. It is a member of the United Nations, the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). It was once known as the "Jewel of Africa" for its prosperity. Robert Mugabe became Prime Minister of Zimbabwe in 1980, when his ZANU-PF party won the elections following the end of white minority rule; he was the President of Zimbabwe from 1987 until his resignation in 2017. Under Mugabe's authoritarian regime, the state security apparatus dominated the country and was responsible for widespread human rights violations. Mugabe maintained the revolutionary socialist rhetoric of the Cold War era, blaming Zimbabwe's economic woes on conspiring Western capitalist countries. Contemporary African political leaders were reluctant to criticise Mugabe, who was burnished by his anti-imperialist credentials, though Archbishop Desmond Tutu called him "a cartoon figure of an archetypal African dictator". The country has been in economic decline since the 1990s, experiencing several crashes and hyperinflation along the way. On 15 November 2017, in the wake of over a year of protests against his government as well as Zimbabwe's rapidly declining economy, Mugabe was placed under house arrest by the country's national army in a coup d'état. On 19 November 2017, ZANU-PF sacked Robert Mugabe as party leader and appointed former Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa in his place. On 21 November 2017, Mugabe tendered his resignation prior to impeachment proceedings being completed.

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Zoe Băicoianu

Zoe Băicoianu (August 15, 1910 - March 8, 1987) was a Romanian sculptor and ceramist.

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Zoltán Kemény

Zoltán Kemény (21 March 1907 - 14 June 1965) was a sculptor.

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2007 bomb plot in Germany

The 2007 bomb plot in Germany, planned by the Islamic Jihad Union (IJU)-affiliated Sauerland terror cell (lit), was discovered following an extensive nine-month investigation that involved more than 600 agents.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venice_Biennale