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113 relations: Amdahl Corporation, ASCII, Atom (Web standard), Atomicity (database systems), Automated teller machine, Batch processing, Central processing unit, CICS Transaction Gateway, CMOS, COBOL, Command CICS, Common Object Request Broker Architecture, Compile time, Compiler, Complex event processing, Computer data storage, Computer hardware, Computer reservation system, Computer terminal, Concurrency (computer science), Coupling Facility, Critical path method, Database, Database connection, Database transaction, Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Des Plaines, Illinois, Distributed Data Management Architecture, DOS, DOS/360 and successors, Dot-com bubble, EBCDIC, Emitter-coupled logic, Enterprise JavaBeans, Fortune 500, High-level programming language, Hitachi Data Systems, HP-UX, Hypertext Transfer Protocol, IBM, IBM 2260, IBM 2741, IBM 3270, IBM 3790, IBM 9370, IBM Airline Control Program, IBM AIX, IBM Basic assembly language and successors, IBM Db2, IBM Hursley, ..., IBM i, IBM Information Management System, IBM mainframe, IBM MTCS, IBM Parallel Sysplex, IBM Personal Computer, IBM TXSeries, IBM WebSphere, IBM WebSphere Application Server, IBM WebSphere MQ, IBM Z, InfoWorld, Java (programming language), Java EE Connector Architecture, Job Control Language, JSON, Keiretsu, Kernel (operating system), Macro instruction, Magnetic core, Memory protection, Microprocessor, Microsoft Windows, Middleware, MVS, Online transaction processing, Open-source software, Operating system, OS/2, OS/360 and successors, Paging, Palo Alto, California, Panel (computer software), PL/I, Programming language, Punched card, Queen's Awards for Enterprise, Reentrancy (computing), Representational state transfer, Sabre (computer system), SOAP, Solaris (operating system), Static variable, Storage violation, System generation, Teleprocessing monitor, Teletype Model 33, Thin client, Thrashing (computer science), Thread (computing), Tivoli Software, Tony Hoare, Tor, Transaction Processing Facility, Unbundling, Virtual memory, Virtual Storage Access Method, VM (operating system), VSE (operating system), Web service, Web Services Description Language, Z notation, Z/OS. Expand index (63 more) »
Amdahl Corporation
Amdahl Corporation was an information technology company which specialized in IBM mainframe-compatible computer products, some of which were regarded as supercomputers competing with those from Cray Research.
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ASCII
ASCII, abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication.
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Atom (Web standard)
The name Atom applies to a pair of related Web standards.
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Atomicity (database systems)
In database systems, atomicity (or atomicness; from Greek atomos, undividable) is one of the ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) transaction properties.
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Automated teller machine
An automated teller machine (ATM) is an electronic telecommunications device that enables customers of financial institutions to perform financial transactions, such as cash withdrawals, deposits, transfer funds, or obtaining account information, at any time and without the need for direct interaction with bank staff.
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Batch processing
In computing, batch processing refers to a computer working through a queue or batch of separate jobs (programs) without manual intervention (non-interactive).
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Central processing unit
A central processing unit (CPU) is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions.
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CICS Transaction Gateway
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway provides secure access to CICS from Java, Java EE,.NET Framework, C and C++ applications, using Internet protocols (for example TCP/IP).
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CMOS
Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor, abbreviated as CMOS, is a technology for constructing integrated circuits.
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COBOL
COBOL (an acronym for "common business-oriented language") is a compiled English-like computer programming language designed for business use.
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Command CICS
Command CICS or Command-CICS is a software product that allows organizations to migrate from "Macro level" CICS to "Command level" CICS without any re-programming so that companies could migrate to later versions of CICS that did not support macro level application programs.
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Common Object Request Broker Architecture
The Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) is a standard defined by the Object Management Group (OMG) designed to facilitate the communication of systems that are deployed on diverse platforms.
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Compile time
In computer science, compile time refers to either the operations performed by a compiler (the "compile-time operations"), programming language requirements that must be met by source code for it to be successfully compiled (the "compile-time requirements"), or properties of the program that can be reasoned about during compilation.
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Compiler
A compiler is computer software that transforms computer code written in one programming language (the source language) into another programming language (the target language).
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Complex event processing
Event processing is a method of tracking and analyzing (processing) streams of information (data) about things that happen (events), and deriving a conclusion from them.
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Computer data storage
Computer data storage, often called storage or memory, is a technology consisting of computer components and recording media that are used to retain digital data.
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Computer hardware
Computer hardware includes the physical parts or components of a computer, such as the central processing unit, monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphic card, sound card and motherboard.
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Computer reservation system
A computer reservation system or central reservation system (CRS) is a computerized system used to store and retrieve information and conduct transactions related to air travel, hotels, car rental, or other activities.
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Computer terminal
A computer terminal is an electronic or electromechanical hardware device that is used for entering data into, and displaying or printing data from, a computer or a computing system.
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Concurrency (computer science)
In computer science, concurrency refers to the ability of different parts or units of a program, algorithm, or problem to be executed out-of-order or in partial order, without affecting the final outcome.
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Coupling Facility
In IBM mainframe computers, a Coupling Facility or CF is a piece of computer hardware which allows multiple processors to access the same data.
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Critical path method
The critical path method (CPM), or critical path analysis (CPA), is an algorithm for scheduling a set of project activities.
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Database
A database is an organized collection of data, stored and accessed electronically.
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Database connection
In computer science, a database connection is the means by which a database server and its client software communicate with each other.
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Database transaction
A transaction symbolizes a unit of work performed within a database management system (or similar system) against a database, and treated in a coherent and reliable way independent of other transactions.
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Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford
The Department of Computer Science is the computer science department of the University of Oxford, England.
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Des Plaines, Illinois
Des Plaines is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States.
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Distributed Data Management Architecture
Distributed Data Management Architecture (DDM) is IBM's open, published software architecture for creating, managing and accessing data on a remote computer.
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DOS
DOS is a family of disk operating systems.
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DOS/360 and successors
Disk Operating System/360, also DOS/360, or simply DOS, is a discontinued operating system for IBM mainframes.
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Dot-com bubble
The dot-com bubble (also known as the dot-com boom, the dot-com crash, the Y2K crash, the Y2K bubble, the tech bubble, the Internet bubble, the dot-com collapse, and the information technology bubble) was a historic economic bubble and period of excessive speculation that occurred roughly from 1997 to 2001, a period of extreme growth in the usage and adaptation of the Internet.
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EBCDIC
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) is an eight-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems.
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Emitter-coupled logic
In electronics, emitter-coupled logic (ECL) is a high-speed integrated circuit bipolar transistor logic family.
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Enterprise JavaBeans
Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) is one of several Java APIs for modular construction of enterprise software.
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Fortune 500
The Fortune 500 is an annual list compiled and published by Fortune magazine that ranks 500 of the largest United States corporations by total revenue for their respective fiscal years.
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High-level programming language
In computer science, a high-level programming language is a programming language with strong abstraction from the details of the computer.
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Hitachi Data Systems
Since September 19, 2017, Hitachi Data Systems (HDS) has become part of Hitachi Vantara, a new company that unifies the operations of Pentaho, Hitachi Data Systems and Hitachi Insight Group.
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HP-UX
HP-UX (from "Hewlett Packard Unix") is Hewlett Packard Enterprise's proprietary implementation of the Unix operating system, based on UNIX System V (initially System III) and first released in 1984.
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Hypertext Transfer Protocol
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, and hypermedia information systems.
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IBM
The International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, United States, with operations in over 170 countries.
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IBM 2260
The text-only monochrome IBM 2260 cathode ray tube (CRT) video display terminal (Display Station) plus keyboard was a 1964 predecessor to the more-powerful IBM 3270 terminal line which eventually was extended to support color text and graphics.
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IBM 2741
The IBM 2741 is a printing computer terminal that was introduced in 1965.
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IBM 3270
The IBM 3270 is a class of block oriented computer terminal (sometimes called display devices) introduced by IBM in 1971 normally used to communicate with IBM mainframes.
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IBM 3790
The IBM 3790 Communications System, developed by IBM's Data Processing Division (DPD), was announced in 1975.
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IBM 9370
The IBM 9370 systems were "baby mainframe" midrange computers, released 1986 at the very low end of, and compatible with System/370.
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IBM Airline Control Program
IBM Airline Control Program, or ACP, is a discontinued operating system developed by IBM beginning about 1965.
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IBM AIX
AIX (Advanced Interactive eXecutive, pronounced) is a series of proprietary Unix operating systems developed and sold by IBM for several of its computer platforms.
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IBM Basic assembly language and successors
Basic Assembly Language (BAL) is the commonly used term for a low-level programming language used on IBM System/360 and successor mainframes.
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IBM Db2
IBM Db2 contains database-server products developed by IBM.
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IBM Hursley
IBM Hursley is a research and development laboratory belonging to International Business Machines in the village of Hursley, Hampshire, England.
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IBM i
IBM i is an operating system that runs on IBM Power Systems and on IBM PureSystems.
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IBM Information Management System
IBM Information Management System (IMS) is a joint hierarchical database and information management system with extensive transaction processing capabilities.
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IBM mainframe
IBM mainframes are large computer systems produced by IBM since 1952.
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IBM MTCS
MTCS (Minimum Teleprocessing Control System) was a transaction processor that ran on IBM mainframe systems under OS/VS1.
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IBM Parallel Sysplex
In computing, a Parallel Sysplex is a cluster of IBM mainframes acting together as a single system image with z/OS.
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IBM Personal Computer
The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, is the original version and progenitor of the IBM PC compatible hardware platform.
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IBM TXSeries
IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms is a distributed CICS (Customer Information Control System) online transaction processing (OLTP) environment for mixed language applications.
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IBM WebSphere
IBM WebSphere refers to a brand of computer software products in the genre of enterprise software known as "application and integration middleware".
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IBM WebSphere Application Server
WebSphere Application Server (WAS) is a software product that performs the role of a web application server.
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IBM WebSphere MQ
IBM MQ is a family of network software products that IBM launched for the first time as an IBM product in December 1993.
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IBM Z
IBM Z is a family name used by IBM for all of its mainframe computers from the Z900 on.
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InfoWorld
InfoWorld (formerly The Intelligent Machines Journal) is an information technology media business.
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Java (programming language)
Java is a general-purpose computer-programming language that is concurrent, class-based, object-oriented, and specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.
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Java EE Connector Architecture
Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) is a Java-based technology solution for connecting application servers and enterprise information systems (EIS) as part of enterprise application integration (EAI) solutions.
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Job Control Language
Job Control Language (JCL) is a name for scripting languages used on IBM mainframe operating systems to instruct the system on how to run a batch job or start a subsystem.
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JSON
In computing, JavaScript Object Notation or JSON ("Jason") is an open-standard file format that uses human-readable text to transmit data objects consisting of attribute–value pairs and array data types (or any other serializable value).
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Keiretsu
A is a set of companies with interlocking business relationships and shareholdings.
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Kernel (operating system)
The kernel is a computer program that is the core of a computer's operating system, with complete control over everything in the system.
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Macro instruction
A macro instruction is a line of computer program coding that results in one or more lines of program coding in the target programming language, sets variables for use by other statements, etc.
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Magnetic core
A magnetic core is a piece of magnetic material with a high magnetic permeability used to confine and guide magnetic fields in electrical, electromechanical and magnetic devices such as electromagnets, transformers, electric motors, generators, inductors, magnetic recording heads, and magnetic assemblies.
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Memory protection
Memory protection is a way to control memory access rights on a computer, and is a part of most modern instruction set architectures and operating systems.
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Microprocessor
A microprocessor is a computer processor that incorporates the functions of a central processing unit on a single integrated circuit (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits.
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Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows is a group of several graphical operating system families, all of which are developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft.
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Middleware
Middleware is computer software that provides services to software applications beyond those available from the operating system.
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MVS
Multiple Virtual Storage, more commonly called MVS, was the most commonly used operating system on the System/370 and System/390 IBM mainframe computers.
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Online transaction processing
Online transaction processing (OLTP) is where information systems facilitate and manage transaction-oriented applications, typically for data entry and retrieval transaction processing.
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Open-source software
Open-source software (OSS) is a type of computer software whose source code is released under a license in which the copyright holder grants users the rights to study, change, and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose.
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Operating system
An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
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OS/2
OS/2 is a series of computer operating systems, initially created by Microsoft and IBM under the leadership of IBM software designer Ed Iacobucci.
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OS/360 and successors
OS/360, officially known as IBM System/360 Operating System, is a discontinued batch processing operating system developed by IBM for their then-new System/360 mainframe computer, announced in 1964; it was heavily influenced by the earlier IBSYS/IBJOB and Input/Output Control System (IOCS) packages.
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Paging
In computer operating systems, paging is a memory management scheme by which a computer stores and retrieves data from secondary storage for use in main memory.
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Palo Alto, California
Palo Alto is a charter city located in the northwest corner of Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area of the United States.
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Panel (computer software)
A panel is "a particular arrangement of information grouped together for presentation to users in a window or pop-up." In ISPF, a panel is "a predefined display image that you see on a display screen.". A panel graphical control element is commonly packaged as part of a widget toolkit (libraries that contain a collection of graphical control elements) for a graphical user interface.
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PL/I
PL/I (Programming Language One, pronounced) is a procedural, imperative computer programming language designed for scientific, engineering, business and system programming uses.
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Programming language
A programming language is a formal language that specifies a set of instructions that can be used to produce various kinds of output.
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Punched card
A punched card or punch card is a piece of stiff paper that can be used to contain digital data represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions.
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Queen's Awards for Enterprise
The Queen's Awards for Enterprise is an awards programme for British businesses and other organizations who excel at international trade, innovation or sustainable development.
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Reentrancy (computing)
In computing, a computer program or subroutine is called reentrant if it can be interrupted in the middle of its execution and then safely be called again ("re-entered") before its previous invocations complete execution.
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Representational state transfer
Representational State Transfer (REST) is an architectural style that defines a set of constraints and properties based on HTTP.
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Sabre (computer system)
Sabre Global Distribution System, owned by Sabre Holdings, is used by travel agents around the world with more than 400 airlines, 220,000 hotels, 42 car rental brands, 38 rail providers and 17 cruise lines.
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SOAP
SOAP (originally Simple Object Access Protocol) is a messaging protocol specification for exchanging structured information in the implementation of web services in computer networks.
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Solaris (operating system)
Solaris is a Unix operating system originally developed by Sun Microsystems.
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Static variable
In computer programming, a static variable is a variable that has been allocated "statically", meaning that its lifetime (or "extent") is the entire run of the program.
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Storage violation
In computing a storage violation is a hardware or software fault that occurs when a task attempts to access an area of computer storage which it is not permitted to access.
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System generation
In computing System generation or sysgen is the process of creating a particular unique instance of an operating system by combining user-specified options and parameters with manufacturer-supplied general-purpose program code to produce an operating system tailored for a particular hardware and software environment.
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Teleprocessing monitor
A teleprocessing monitor (also, Transaction Processing Monitor or TP Monitor) is a control program that monitors the transfer of data between multiple local and remote terminals to ensure that the transaction processes completely or, if an error occurs, to take appropriate actions.
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Teletype Model 33
The Teletype Model 33 is an electromechanical teleprinter designed for light-duty office.
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Thin client
A thin client is a lightweight computer that has been optimized for remoting into a server-based computing environment.
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Thrashing (computer science)
In computer science, thrashing occurs when a computer's virtual memory resources become saturated, leading to a constant state of paging (rapidly exchanging data in memory for data on disk), to the exclusion of most application-level processing.
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Thread (computing)
In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system.
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Tivoli Software
Tivoli Software encompasses a set of products originally developed by Tivoli Systems Inc. IBM bought the company and ran the operation as its Tivoli Software division.
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Tony Hoare
Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare (born 11 January 1934), is a British computer scientist.
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Tor
Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to.
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Transaction Processing Facility
Transaction Processing Facility (TPF) is an IBM real-time operating system for mainframe computers descended from the IBM System/360 family, including zSeries and System z9.
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Unbundling
Unbundling is a neologism to describe how the ubiquity of mobile devices, Internet connectivity, consumer web technologies, social media and information access in the 21st century is affecting older institutions (education, broadcasting, newspapers, games, shopping, etc.) by "break up the packages they once offered (possibly even for free),https://groups.google.com/d/topic/alt.folklore.computers/RZA6FD27Tc0 a discussion group: OS/360: Forty years providing particular parts of them at a scale and cost unmatchable by the old order." Unbundling has been called "the great disruptor".
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Virtual memory
In computing, virtual memory (also virtual storage) is a memory management technique that provides an "idealized abstraction of the storage resources that are actually available on a given machine" which "creates the illusion to users of a very large (main) memory." The computer's operating system, using a combination of hardware and software, maps memory addresses used by a program, called virtual addresses, into physical addresses in computer memory.
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Virtual Storage Access Method
Virtual Storage Access Method (VSAM) is an IBM DASD file storage access method, first used in the OS/VS1, OS/VS2 Release 1 (SVS) and Release 2 (MVS) operating systems, later used throughout the Multiple Virtual Storage (MVS) architecture and now in z/OS.
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VM (operating system)
VM (often: VM/CMS) is a family of IBM virtual machine operating systems used on IBM mainframes System/370, System/390, zSeries, System z and compatible systems, including the Hercules emulator for personal computers.
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VSE (operating system)
z/VSE (Virtual Storage Extended) is an operating system for IBM mainframe computers, the latest one in the DOS/360 lineage, which originated in 1965.
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Web service
The term web service is either.
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Web Services Description Language
The Web Services Description Language (WSDL) is an XML-based interface definition language that is used for describing the functionality offered by a web service.
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Z notation
The Z notation is a formal specification language used for describing and modelling computing systems.
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Z/OS
z/OS is a 64-bit operating system for IBM mainframes, produced by IBM.
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Redirects here:
CICS Transaction Server, Customer Information Control System, EXEC CICS, Exec cics.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CICS
