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Cytosol and Enzyme

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Cytosol and Enzyme

Cytosol vs. Enzyme

The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, is the liquid found inside cells. Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.

Similarities between Cytosol and Enzyme

Cytosol and Enzyme have 26 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adenosine triphosphate, Cell (biology), Chemical equilibrium, Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Diffusion, Eukaryote, Fatty acid, Genome, Glycolysis, Hydrophobe, Ion, Macromolecular crowding, Macromolecule, Metabolic pathway, Metabolism, Mitochondrion, Pentose phosphate pathway, Periplasm, PH, Protease, Protein complex, Reaction rate, Ribosome, Signal transduction, Transcription (biology).

Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that participates in many processes.

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Cell (biology)

The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.

Cell (biology) and Cytosol · Cell (biology) and Enzyme · See more »

Chemical equilibrium

In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time, so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system.

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Cytoplasm

In cell biology, the cytoplasm is the material within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus.

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Cytoskeleton

A cytoskeleton is present in all cells of all domains of life (archaea, bacteria, eukaryotes).

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Diffusion

Diffusion is the net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration (or high chemical potential) to a region of low concentration (or low chemical potential) as a result of random motion of the molecules or atoms.

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Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

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Fatty acid

In chemistry, particularly in biochemistry, a fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, which is either saturated or unsaturated.

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Genome

In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, a genome is the genetic material of an organism.

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Glycolysis

Glycolysis (from glycose, an older term for glucose + -lysis degradation) is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose C6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+.

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Hydrophobe

In chemistry, hydrophobicity is the physical property of a molecule (known as a hydrophobe) that is seemingly repelled from a mass of water.

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Ion

An ion is an atom or molecule that has a non-zero net electrical charge (its total number of electrons is not equal to its total number of protons).

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Macromolecular crowding

The phenomenon of macromolecular crowding alters the properties of molecules in a solution when high concentrations of macromolecules such as proteins are present.

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Macromolecule

A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by the polymerization of smaller subunits (monomers).

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Metabolic pathway

In biochemistry, a metabolic pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell.

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Metabolism

Metabolism (from μεταβολή metabolē, "change") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of organisms.

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Mitochondrion

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

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Pentose phosphate pathway

The pentose phosphate pathway (also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a metabolic pathway parallel to glycolysis.

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Periplasm

The periplasm is a concentrated gel-like matrix in the space between the inner cytoplasmic membrane and the bacterial outer membrane called the periplasmic space in gram-negative bacteria.

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PH

In chemistry, pH is a logarithmic scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

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Protease

A protease (also called a peptidase or proteinase) is an enzyme that performs proteolysis: protein catabolism by hydrolysis of peptide bonds.

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Protein complex

A protein complex or multiprotein complex is a group of two or more associated polypeptide chains.

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Reaction rate

The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which reactants are converted into products.

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Ribosome

The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).

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Signal transduction

Signal transduction is the process by which a chemical or physical signal is transmitted through a cell as a series of molecular events, most commonly protein phosphorylation catalyzed by protein kinases, which ultimately results in a cellular response.

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Transcription (biology)

Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

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The list above answers the following questions

Cytosol and Enzyme Comparison

Cytosol has 114 relations, while Enzyme has 332. As they have in common 26, the Jaccard index is 5.83% = 26 / (114 + 332).

References

This article shows the relationship between Cytosol and Enzyme. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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