Similarities between Human genome and Y chromosome
Human genome and Y chromosome have 38 things in common (in Unionpedia): Aneuploidy, Base pair, Bonobo, Cancer, Centromere, Chimpanzee, Chromosome, DNA, Drosophila melanogaster, Ensembl genome database project, Gamete, GC-content, Genealogical DNA test, Genetics, Homology (biology), Human, Human genome, Karyotype, Klinefelter syndrome, Meiosis, Mitochondrial DNA, Mosaic (genetics), Natural selection, Nature (journal), Non-coding DNA, Non-coding RNA, Nondisjunction, Phenotype, Protein, Reference genome, ..., Sexual reproduction, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Sperm, Telomere, Turner syndrome, UniProt, X chromosome, Zygosity. Expand index (8 more) »
Aneuploidy
Aneuploidy is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, for example a human cell having 45 or 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46.
Aneuploidy and Human genome · Aneuploidy and Y chromosome ·
Base pair
A base pair (bp) is a unit consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds.
Base pair and Human genome · Base pair and Y chromosome ·
Bonobo
The bonobo (Pan paniscus), formerly called the pygmy chimpanzee and less often, the dwarf or gracile chimpanzee, is an endangered great ape and one of the two species making up the genus Pan; the other is Pan troglodytes, or the common chimpanzee.
Bonobo and Human genome · Bonobo and Y chromosome ·
Cancer
Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
Cancer and Human genome · Cancer and Y chromosome ·
Centromere
The centromere is the specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids (a dyad).
Centromere and Human genome · Centromere and Y chromosome ·
Chimpanzee
The taxonomical genus Pan (often referred to as chimpanzees or chimps) consists of two extant species: the common chimpanzee and the bonobo.
Chimpanzee and Human genome · Chimpanzee and Y chromosome ·
Chromosome
A chromosome (from Ancient Greek: χρωμόσωμα, chromosoma, chroma means colour, soma means body) is a DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism.
Chromosome and Human genome · Chromosome and Y chromosome ·
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.
DNA and Human genome · DNA and Y chromosome ·
Drosophila melanogaster
Drosophila melanogaster is a species of fly (the taxonomic order Diptera) in the family Drosophilidae.
Drosophila melanogaster and Human genome · Drosophila melanogaster and Y chromosome ·
Ensembl genome database project
Ensembl genome database project is a joint scientific project between the European Bioinformatics Institute and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, which was launched in 1999 in response to the imminent completion of the Human Genome Project.
Ensembl genome database project and Human genome · Ensembl genome database project and Y chromosome ·
Gamete
A gamete (from Ancient Greek γαμετή gamete from gamein "to marry") is a haploid cell that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization (conception) in organisms that sexually reproduce.
Gamete and Human genome · Gamete and Y chromosome ·
GC-content
In molecular biology and genetics, GC-content (or guanine-cytosine content) is the percentage of nitrogenous bases on a DNA or RNA molecule that are either guanine or cytosine (from a possibility of four different ones, also including adenine and thymine in DNA and adenine and uracil in RNA).
GC-content and Human genome · GC-content and Y chromosome ·
Genealogical DNA test
A genealogical DNA test is a DNA-based test which looks at specific locations of a person's genome in order to determine ancestral ethnicity and genealogical relationships.
Genealogical DNA test and Human genome · Genealogical DNA test and Y chromosome ·
Genetics
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.
Genetics and Human genome · Genetics and Y chromosome ·
Homology (biology)
In biology, homology is the existence of shared ancestry between a pair of structures, or genes, in different taxa.
Homology (biology) and Human genome · Homology (biology) and Y chromosome ·
Human
Humans (taxonomically Homo sapiens) are the only extant members of the subtribe Hominina.
Human and Human genome · Human and Y chromosome ·
Human genome
The human genome is the complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs in cell nuclei and in a small DNA molecule found within individual mitochondria.
Human genome and Human genome · Human genome and Y chromosome ·
Karyotype
A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.
Human genome and Karyotype · Karyotype and Y chromosome ·
Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome (KS) also known as 47,XXY or XXY, is the set of symptoms that result from two or more X chromosomes in males.
Human genome and Klinefelter syndrome · Klinefelter syndrome and Y chromosome ·
Meiosis
Meiosis (from Greek μείωσις, meiosis, which means lessening) is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell that gave rise to them.
Human genome and Meiosis · Meiosis and Y chromosome ·
Mitochondrial DNA
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Human genome and Mitochondrial DNA · Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosome ·
Mosaic (genetics)
In genetics, a mosaic, or mosaicism, involves the presence of two or more populations of cells with different genotypes in one individual, who has developed from a single fertilized egg.
Human genome and Mosaic (genetics) · Mosaic (genetics) and Y chromosome ·
Natural selection
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype.
Human genome and Natural selection · Natural selection and Y chromosome ·
Nature (journal)
Nature is a British multidisciplinary scientific journal, first published on 4 November 1869.
Human genome and Nature (journal) · Nature (journal) and Y chromosome ·
Non-coding DNA
In genomics and related disciplines, noncoding DNA sequences are components of an organism's DNA that do not encode protein sequences.
Human genome and Non-coding DNA · Non-coding DNA and Y chromosome ·
Non-coding RNA
A non-coding RNA (ncRNA) is an RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein.
Human genome and Non-coding RNA · Non-coding RNA and Y chromosome ·
Nondisjunction
Nondisjunction is the failure of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate properly during cell division.
Human genome and Nondisjunction · Nondisjunction and Y chromosome ·
Phenotype
A phenotype is the composite of an organism's observable characteristics or traits, such as its morphology, development, biochemical or physiological properties, behavior, and products of behavior (such as a bird's nest).
Human genome and Phenotype · Phenotype and Y chromosome ·
Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
Human genome and Protein · Protein and Y chromosome ·
Reference genome
A reference genome (also known as a reference assembly) is a digital nucleic acid sequence database, assembled by scientists as a representative example of a species' set of genes.
Human genome and Reference genome · Reference genome and Y chromosome ·
Sexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction is a form of reproduction where two morphologically distinct types of specialized reproductive cells called gametes fuse together, involving a female's large ovum (or egg) and a male's smaller sperm.
Human genome and Sexual reproduction · Sexual reproduction and Y chromosome ·
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
A single-nucleotide polymorphism, often abbreviated to SNP (plural), is a variation in a single nucleotide that occurs at a specific position in the genome, where each variation is present to some appreciable degree within a population (e.g. > 1%).
Human genome and Single-nucleotide polymorphism · Single-nucleotide polymorphism and Y chromosome ·
Sperm
Sperm is the male reproductive cell and is derived from the Greek word (σπέρμα) sperma (meaning "seed").
Human genome and Sperm · Sperm and Y chromosome ·
Telomere
A telomere is a region of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome, which protects the end of the chromosome from deterioration or from fusion with neighboring chromosomes.
Human genome and Telomere · Telomere and Y chromosome ·
Turner syndrome
Turner syndrome (TS), also known as 45,X or 45,X0, is a condition in which a female is partly or completely missing an X chromosome.
Human genome and Turner syndrome · Turner syndrome and Y chromosome ·
UniProt
UniProt is a freely accessible database of protein sequence and functional information, many entries being derived from genome sequencing projects.
Human genome and UniProt · UniProt and Y chromosome ·
X chromosome
The X chromosome is one of the two sex-determining chromosomes (allosomes) in many organisms, including mammals (the other is the Y chromosome), and is found in both males and females.
Human genome and X chromosome · X chromosome and Y chromosome ·
Zygosity
Zygosity is the degree of similarity of the alleles for a trait in an organism.
The list above answers the following questions
- What Human genome and Y chromosome have in common
- What are the similarities between Human genome and Y chromosome
Human genome and Y chromosome Comparison
Human genome has 206 relations, while Y chromosome has 163. As they have in common 38, the Jaccard index is 10.30% = 38 / (206 + 163).
References
This article shows the relationship between Human genome and Y chromosome. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit: