Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

Lucy (Australopithecus)

Index Lucy (Australopithecus)

Lucy is the common name of AL 288-1, several hundred pieces of bone fossils representing 40 percent of the skeleton of a female of the hominin species Australopithecus afarensis. [1]

96 relations: Acetabulum, Addis Ababa, Afar Triangle, Agence France-Presse, AL 129-1, American Journal of Physical Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History, Amharic, Anthropologist, Ape, Arboreal locomotion, Ardi, Ardipithecus, Ardipithecus ramidus, Argon–argon dating, Arizona State University, Australopithecine, Australopithecus afarensis, Awash River, Bipedalism, Brain size, Cambridge University Press, Canine tooth, Case Western Reserve University, Chimpanzee, Cleveland, Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Collège de France, CT scan, Darwinius, Dawn of Humanity, Discovery Times Square, Donald Johanson, Ethiopia, Femoral head, Femur, Femur neck, Field Museum of Natural History, Flat feet, Genu valgum, Geologist, Greater trochanter, Gully, Hadar, Ethiopia, Harmony Books, Hip bone, History of Ethiopia, Hominidae, Hominini, Homo, ..., Houston Museum of Natural Science, Humerus, Ilium (bone), Institute of Human Origins, Jaw, K–Ar dating, List of human evolution fossils, Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds, Mandible, Mary Leakey, Maurice Taieb, Morphology (biology), MYH16 gene, National Museum of Ethiopia, National Museum of Natural History, Neurocranium, New York City, Nova ScienceNow, Owen Lovejoy (anthropologist), Pacific Science Center, Paleoanthropology, Paranthropus, Pelvis, Postcrania, Prehistoric Autopsy, Primitive (phylogenetics), Pubic arch, Rib, Richard Leakey, Sacrum, Seattle, Selam (Australopithecus), Skull, Smithsonian Institution, Superior pubic ramus, Taipei Times, The Beatles, The New York Times, Tibia, Tim D. White, University of Liverpool, University of Texas at Austin, University of Toronto, Vertebra, Volcanic ash, Yves Coppens. Expand index (46 more) »

Acetabulum

The acetabulum (cotyloid cavity) is a concave surface of a pelvis.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Acetabulum · See more »

Addis Ababa

Addis Ababa (አዲስ አበባ,, "new flower"; or Addis Abeba (the spelling used by the official Ethiopian Mapping Authority); Finfinne "natural spring") is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Addis Ababa · See more »

Afar Triangle

The Afar Triangle (also called the Afar Depression) is a geological depression caused by the Afar Triple Junction, which is part of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Afar Triangle · See more »

Agence France-Presse

Agence France-Presse (AFP) is an international news agency headquartered in Paris, France.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Agence France-Presse · See more »

AL 129-1

AL 129-1 is a fossilized knee joint of the species Australopithecus afarensis.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and AL 129-1 · See more »

American Journal of Physical Anthropology

The American Journal of Physical Anthropology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal and the official journal of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and American Journal of Physical Anthropology · See more »

American Museum of Natural History

The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH), located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and American Museum of Natural History · See more »

Amharic

Amharic (or; Amharic: አማርኛ) is one of the Ethiopian Semitic languages, which are a subgrouping within the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Amharic · See more »

Anthropologist

An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Anthropologist · See more »

Ape

Apes (Hominoidea) are a branch of Old World tailless anthropoid primates native to Africa and Southeast Asia.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ape · See more »

Arboreal locomotion

Arboreal locomotion is the locomotion of animals in trees.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Arboreal locomotion · See more »

Ardi

Ardi (ARA-VP-6/500) is the designation of the fossilized skeletal remains of an Ardipithecus ramidus, believed to be an early human-like female anthropoid 4.4 million years old.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ardi · See more »

Ardipithecus

Ardipithecus is a genus of an extinct hominine that lived during Late Miocene and Early Pliocene in Afar Depression, Ethiopia.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ardipithecus · See more »

Ardipithecus ramidus

Ardipithecus ramidus is a species of hominin classified as an australopithecine of the genus Ardipithecus.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ardipithecus ramidus · See more »

Argon–argon dating

Argon–argon (or 40Ar/39Ar) dating is a radiometric dating method invented to supersede potassium-argon (K/Ar) dating in accuracy.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Argon–argon dating · See more »

Arizona State University

Arizona State University (commonly referred to as ASU or Arizona State) is a public metropolitan research university on five campuses across the Phoenix metropolitan area, and four regional learning centers throughout Arizona.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Arizona State University · See more »

Australopithecine

Australopithecines are generally all species in the related Australopithecus and Paranthropus genera, and it typically includes Kenyanthropus, Ardipithecus, and Praeanthropus.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Australopithecine · See more »

Australopithecus afarensis

Australopithecus afarensis (Latin: "Southern ape from Afar") is an extinct hominin that lived between 3.9 and 2.9 million years ago in Africa and possibly Europe.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Australopithecus afarensis · See more »

Awash River

The Awash (sometimes spelled Hawash; Amharic: አዋሽ; Afar We'ayot; Somali: Webiga Dir) is a major river of Ethiopia.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Awash River · See more »

Bipedalism

Bipedalism is a form of terrestrial locomotion where an organism moves by means of its two rear limbs or legs.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Bipedalism · See more »

Brain size

The size of the brain is a frequent topic of study within the fields of anatomy and evolution.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Brain size · See more »

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press (CUP) is the publishing business of the University of Cambridge.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Cambridge University Press · See more »

Canine tooth

In mammalian oral anatomy, the canine teeth, also called cuspids, dog teeth, fangs, or (in the case of those of the upper jaw) eye teeth, are relatively long, pointed teeth.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Canine tooth · See more »

Case Western Reserve University

Case Western Reserve University (also known as Case Western Reserve, Case Western, Case, and CWRU) is a private doctorate-granting university in Cleveland, Ohio.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Case Western Reserve University · See more »

Chimpanzee

The taxonomical genus Pan (often referred to as chimpanzees or chimps) consists of two extant species: the common chimpanzee and the bonobo.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Chimpanzee · See more »

Cleveland

Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio, and the county seat of Cuyahoga County.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Cleveland · See more »

Cleveland Museum of Natural History

The Cleveland Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum located approximately five miles (8 km) east of downtown Cleveland, Ohio in University Circle, a 550-acre (220 ha) concentration of educational, cultural and medical institutions.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Cleveland Museum of Natural History · See more »

Collège de France

The Collège de France, founded in 1530, is a higher education and research establishment (grand établissement) in France and an affiliate college of PSL University.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Collège de France · See more »

CT scan

A CT scan, also known as computed tomography scan, makes use of computer-processed combinations of many X-ray measurements taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional (tomographic) images (virtual "slices") of specific areas of a scanned object, allowing the user to see inside the object without cutting.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and CT scan · See more »

Darwinius

Darwinius is a genus within the infraorder Adapiformes, a group of basal strepsirrhine primates from the middle Eocene epoch.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Darwinius · See more »

Dawn of Humanity

Dawn of Humanity is a 2015 American documentary film that was released online on September 10, 2015, and aired nationwide in the United States on September 16, 2015.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Dawn of Humanity · See more »

Discovery Times Square

Discovery Times Square (also known as Discovery TSX) was an exhibition space at 226 West 44th Street in New York City that opened June 24, 2009 and closed in September 2016.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Discovery Times Square · See more »

Donald Johanson

Donald Carl Johanson (born June 28, 1943) is an American paleoanthropologist.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Donald Johanson · See more »

Ethiopia

Ethiopia (ኢትዮጵያ), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ, yeʾĪtiyoṗṗya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīk), is a country located in the Horn of Africa.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ethiopia · See more »

Femoral head

The femoral head (femur head or head of the femur) is the highest part of the thigh bone (femur).

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Femoral head · See more »

Femur

The femur (pl. femurs or femora) or thigh bone, is the most proximal (closest to the hip joint) bone of the leg in tetrapod vertebrates capable of walking or jumping, such as most land mammals, birds, many reptiles including lizards, and amphibians such as frogs.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Femur · See more »

Femur neck

The femur neck (femoral neck or neck of the femur) is a flattened pyramidal process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft, and forming with the latter a wide angle opening medialward.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Femur neck · See more »

Field Museum of Natural History

The Field Museum of Natural History, also known as The Field Museum, is a natural history museum in the city of Chicago, and is one of the largest such museums in the world.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Field Museum of Natural History · See more »

Flat feet

Flat feet (also called pes planus or fallen arches) is a postural deformity in which the arches of the foot collapse, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Flat feet · See more »

Genu valgum

Genu valgum, commonly called "knock-knee", is a condition in which the knees angle in and touch each other when the legs are straightened.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Genu valgum · See more »

Geologist

A geologist is a scientist who studies the solid and liquid matter that constitutes the Earth as well as the processes that shape it.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Geologist · See more »

Greater trochanter

The greater trochanter (great trochanter) of the femur is a large, irregular, quadrilateral eminence and a part of the skeletal system.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Greater trochanter · See more »

Gully

A gully is a landform created by running water, eroding sharply into soil, typically on a hillside.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Gully · See more »

Hadar, Ethiopia

Hadar (also spelled Adda Da'ar; Afar "treaty stream ")Jon Kalb Adventures in the Bone Trade (New York: Copernicus Books, 2001), p. 83 is a village in Ethiopia, on the southern edge of the Afar Triangle.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Hadar, Ethiopia · See more »

Harmony Books

Harmony Books is an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, itself part of publisher Penguin Random House.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Harmony Books · See more »

Hip bone

The hip bone (os coxa, innominate bone, pelvic bone or coxal bone) is a large flat bone, constricted in the center and expanded above and below.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Hip bone · See more »

History of Ethiopia

This article covers the prehistory & history of Ethiopia, from emergence as an empire under the Aksumites to its current form as the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, as well as the history of other areas in what is now Ethiopia such as the Afar Triangle.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and History of Ethiopia · See more »

Hominidae

The Hominidae, whose members are known as great apes or hominids, are a taxonomic family of primates that includes eight extant species in four genera: Pongo, the Bornean, Sumatran and Tapanuli orangutan; Gorilla, the eastern and western gorilla; Pan, the common chimpanzee and the bonobo; and Homo, which includes modern humans and its extinct relatives (e.g., the Neanderthal), and ancestors, such as Homo erectus.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Hominidae · See more »

Hominini

The Hominini, or hominins, form a taxonomic tribe of the subfamily Homininae ("hominines").

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Hominini · See more »

Homo

Homo (Latin homō "human being") is the genus that encompasses the extant species Homo sapiens (modern humans), plus several extinct species classified as either ancestral to or closely related to modern humans (depending on a species), most notably Homo erectus and Homo neanderthalensis.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Homo · See more »

Houston Museum of Natural Science

The Houston Museum of Natural Science (abbreviated as HMNS) is a science museum located on the northern border of Hermann Park in Houston, Texas, United States.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Houston Museum of Natural Science · See more »

Humerus

The humerus (plural: humeri) is a long bone in the arm or forelimb that runs from the shoulder to the elbow.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Humerus · See more »

Ilium (bone)

The ilium (plural ilia) is the uppermost and largest part of the hip bone, and appears in most vertebrates including mammals and birds, but not bony fish.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Ilium (bone) · See more »

Institute of Human Origins

The Institute of Human Origins (IHO) is a non-profit, multidisciplinary research organization dedicated to the recovery and analysis of the fossil evidence for human evolution.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Institute of Human Origins · See more »

Jaw

The jaw is any opposable articulated structure at the entrance of the mouth, typically used for grasping and manipulating food.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Jaw · See more »

K–Ar dating

Potassium–argon dating, abbreviated K–Ar dating, is a radiometric dating method used in geochronology and archaeology.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and K–Ar dating · See more »

List of human evolution fossils

The following tables give a brief overview of several notable hominin fossil finds relating to human evolution beginning with the formation of the Hominini tribe in the late Miocene (roughly 6 million years ago).

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and List of human evolution fossils · See more »

Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds

"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" is a song credited to Lennon–McCartney that appears on the Beatles' 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds · See more »

Mandible

The mandible, lower jaw or jawbone is the largest, strongest and lowest bone in the human face.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Mandible · See more »

Mary Leakey

Mary Douglas Leakey, FBA (née Nicol, 6 February 1913 – 9 December 1996) was a British paleoanthropologist who discovered the first fossilised Proconsul skull, an extinct ape which is now believed to be ancestral to humans.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Mary Leakey · See more »

Maurice Taieb

Maurice Taieb (born 1935) is a French geologist and paleoanthropologist.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Maurice Taieb · See more »

Morphology (biology)

Morphology is a branch of biology dealing with the study of the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Morphology (biology) · See more »

MYH16 gene

The MYH16 gene encodes a protein called myosin heavy chain 16 which is a muscle protein in mammals.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and MYH16 gene · See more »

National Museum of Ethiopia

The National Museum of Ethiopia (NME), also referred to as the Ethiopian National Museum, is a national museum in Ethiopia.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and National Museum of Ethiopia · See more »

National Museum of Natural History

The National Museum of Natural History is a natural-history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and National Museum of Natural History · See more »

Neurocranium

In human anatomy, the neurocranium, also known as the braincase, brainpan, or brain-pan is the upper and back part of the skull, which forms a protective case around the brain.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Neurocranium · See more »

New York City

The City of New York, often called New York City (NYC) or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and New York City · See more »

Nova ScienceNow

Nova ScienceNow (styled NOVA scienceNOW) is a spinoff of the long-running and venerable PBS science program Nova.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Nova ScienceNow · See more »

Owen Lovejoy (anthropologist)

C.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Owen Lovejoy (anthropologist) · See more »

Pacific Science Center

Pacific Science Center is an independent, non-profit science center in Seattle, Washington with a mission to ignite curiosity and fuel a passion for discovery, experimentation, and critical thinking.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Pacific Science Center · See more »

Paleoanthropology

Paleoanthropology or paleo-anthropology is a branch of archaeology with a human focus, which seeks to understand the early development of anatomically modern humans, a process known as hominization, through the reconstruction of evolutionary kinship lines within the family Hominidae, working from biological evidence (such as petrified skeletal remains, bone fragments, footprints) and cultural evidence (such as stone tools, artifacts, and settlement localities).

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Paleoanthropology · See more »

Paranthropus

Paranthropus (from Greek παρα, para "beside"; άνθρωπος, ánthropos "human") is a genus of extinct hominins that lived between 2.6 and 1.1 million years ago.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Paranthropus · See more »

Pelvis

The pelvis (plural pelves or pelvises) is either the lower part of the trunk of the human body between the abdomen and the thighs (sometimes also called pelvic region of the trunk) or the skeleton embedded in it (sometimes also called bony pelvis, or pelvic skeleton).

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Pelvis · See more »

Postcrania

Postcrania (postcranium, adjective: postcranial) in zoology and vertebrate paleontology refers to all or part of the skeleton apart from the skull.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Postcrania · See more »

Prehistoric Autopsy

Prehistoric Autopsy is a 2012 British television documentary film series shown in three one-hour episodes on BBC Two.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Prehistoric Autopsy · See more »

Primitive (phylogenetics)

In phylogenetics, a primitive (or ancestral) character, trait, or feature of a lineage or taxon is one that is inherited from the common ancestor of a clade (or clade group) and has undergone little change since.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Primitive (phylogenetics) · See more »

Pubic arch

The pubic arch, also referred to as the ischiopubic arch, is part of the pelvis.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Pubic arch · See more »

Rib

In vertebrate anatomy, ribs (costae) are the long curved bones which form the rib cage.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Rib · See more »

Richard Leakey

Richard Erskine Frere Leakey FRS (born 19 December 1944) is a Kenyan paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and politician.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Richard Leakey · See more »

Sacrum

The sacrum (or; plural: sacra or sacrums) in human anatomy is a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine, that forms by the fusing of sacral vertebrae S1S5 between 18 and 30years of age.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Sacrum · See more »

Seattle

Seattle is a seaport city on the west coast of the United States.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Seattle · See more »

Selam (Australopithecus)

Selam (DIK-1/1) is the fossilized skull and other skeletal remains of a three-year-old Australopithecus afarensis female hominin, whose bones were first found in Dikika, Ethiopia in 2000 and recovered over the following years.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Selam (Australopithecus) · See more »

Skull

The skull is a bony structure that forms the head in vertebrates.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Skull · See more »

Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution, established on August 10, 1846 "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge," is a group of museums and research centers administered by the Government of the United States.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Smithsonian Institution · See more »

Superior pubic ramus

The superior pubic ramus (pl. rami) is a part of the pubic bone which forms a portion of the obturator foramen.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Superior pubic ramus · See more »

Taipei Times

The Taipei Times is the only printed daily English-language newspaper in Taiwan and the third to be established in the nation.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Taipei Times · See more »

The Beatles

The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and The Beatles · See more »

The New York Times

The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as The NYT or The Times) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and The New York Times · See more »

Tibia

The tibia (plural tibiae or tibias), also known as the shinbone or shankbone, is the larger, stronger, and anterior (frontal) of the two bones in the leg below the knee in vertebrates (the other being the fibula, behind and to the outside of the tibia), and it connects the knee with the ankle bones.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Tibia · See more »

Tim D. White

Tim D. White (born August 24, 1950) is an American paleoanthropologist and Professor of Integrative Biology at the University of California, Berkeley.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Tim D. White · See more »

University of Liverpool

The University of Liverpool is a public university based in the city of Liverpool, England.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and University of Liverpool · See more »

University of Texas at Austin

The University of Texas at Austin (UT, UT Austin, or Texas) is a public research university and the flagship institution of the University of Texas System.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and University of Texas at Austin · See more »

University of Toronto

The University of Toronto (U of T, UToronto, or Toronto) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on the grounds that surround Queen's Park.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and University of Toronto · See more »

Vertebra

In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Vertebra · See more »

Volcanic ash

Volcanic ash consists of fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass, created during volcanic eruptions and measuring less than 2 mm (0.079 inches) in diameter.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Volcanic ash · See more »

Yves Coppens

Yves Coppens (born 9 August 1934 in Vannes, Morbihan) is a French anthropologist.

New!!: Lucy (Australopithecus) and Yves Coppens · See more »

Redirects here:

AL 288-1, Dinkenesh, Dinkinesh, Dinknesh, Lucy (Australopithecus, Lucy (fossil), Lucy (skeleton), Tom Gray (archaeologist), Tom Gray (archeologist).

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »