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Nigeria

Index Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. [1]

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Table of Contents

  1. 752 relations: Aba, Nigeria, Abdulsalami Abubakar, Abeokuta, Abubakar Garbai of Borno, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Abuja, Abuja National Mosque, Action Congress of Nigeria, Action Group (Nigeria), Adewale Ademoyega, Advance-fee scam, Africa, Africa Cup of Nations, African National Congress, African Union, Afroasiatic languages, Afrobeats, Aguleri, Ahmadu Bello, Ahmadu Bello University, Air Nigeria, Air Peace, Ajaokuta Steel Mill, Akanu Ibiam International Airport, Akitoye, Akwa Ibom State, Alassane Ouattara, Alien Tort Statute, Aliko Dangote, All Nigeria Peoples Party, All Progressives Congress, All Progressives Grand Alliance, Ambazonia, American Revolutionary War, Anambra International Cargo Airport, Anglican Diocese on the Niger, Anglo-Aro War, Angola, Anthony Kirk-Greene, Anticline, Aro Confederacy, Association football, Association of Religion Data Archives, Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic slave trade, Atyap, Baba Gana Kingibe, Badagry, Balance of trade, Bamako Initiative, ... Expand index (702 more) »

  2. 1960 establishments in Nigeria
  3. Developing 8 Countries member states
  4. Economic Community of West African States
  5. Federal republics
  6. G15 nations
  7. Member states of OPEC
  8. Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations
  9. West African countries

Aba, Nigeria

Aba is a city in southeastern Nigeria and the commercial centre of Abia State.

See Nigeria and Aba, Nigeria

Abdulsalami Abubakar

Abdulsalami Abubakar (born 13 June 1942) is a retired Nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of Nigeria from 1998 to 1999.

See Nigeria and Abdulsalami Abubakar

Abeokuta

Abeokuta is the capital city of Ogun State in southwest Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Abeokuta

Abubakar Garbai of Borno

Abu Bakr bin Ibrahim al-Kanemi (Bukr Garbai, or Abubakar Garbai) CBE, was the Shehu of Bornu from 1902 to 1922.

See Nigeria and Abubakar Garbai of Borno

Abubakar Tafawa Balewa

Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (December 1912 – 15 January 1966) was a Nigerian politician who served as the first and only prime minister of Nigeria upon independence.

See Nigeria and Abubakar Tafawa Balewa

Abuja

Abuja is the capital and eighth most populous city of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Abuja

Abuja National Mosque

The Abuja National Mosque, also known as the Nigerian National Mosque, is the national mosque of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Abuja National Mosque

Action Congress of Nigeria

The Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), formerly known as Action Congress (AC), was a Nigerian political party formed via the merger from the coming together of a faction of Alliance for Democracy, the Justice Party, the Advance Congress of Democrats, and several other minor political parties in September 2006.

See Nigeria and Action Congress of Nigeria

Action Group (Nigeria)

The Action Group (AG) was a Nigerian nationalist political party established in Ibadan on 21 March 1951, by Chief Obafemi Awolowo.

See Nigeria and Action Group (Nigeria)

Adewale Ademoyega

Adewale Ademoyega (died February 21, 2007) was one of the five revolutionary Nigerian Army Majors who led the 1966 coup that ended the first democratic Nigerian government.

See Nigeria and Adewale Ademoyega

Advance-fee scam

An advance-fee scam is a form of fraud and is one of the most common types of confidence tricks.

See Nigeria and Advance-fee scam

Africa

Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia.

See Nigeria and Africa

Africa Cup of Nations

The Africa Cup of Nations, commonly abbreviated as AFCON and officially known as the TotalEnergies Africa Cup of Nations for sponsorship reasons, is the main quadrennial international men's association football competition in Africa.

See Nigeria and Africa Cup of Nations

African National Congress

The African National Congress (ANC) is a political party in South Africa.

See Nigeria and African National Congress

African Union

The African Union (AU) is a continental union of 55 member states located on the continent of Africa.

See Nigeria and African Union

Afroasiatic languages

The Afroasiatic languages (or Afro-Asiatic, sometimes Afrasian), also known as Hamito-Semitic or Semito-Hamitic, are a language family (or "phylum") of about 400 languages spoken predominantly in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahara and Sahel.

See Nigeria and Afroasiatic languages

Afrobeats

Afrobeats, not to be confused with Afrobeat or Afroswing, is an umbrella term to describe popular music from West Africa and the diaspora that initially developed in Nigeria and Ghana in the early 2000s.

See Nigeria and Afrobeats

Aguleri

Aguleri is a medium-sized town situated in the Anambra Valley in southeastern Nigeria, a country on the west coast of Africa.

See Nigeria and Aguleri

Ahmadu Bello

Ahmadu Ibrahim Bello, famously known as Sardauna of Sokoto (12 June 1910 – 15 January 1966), knighted as Sir Ahmadu Bello, was a conservative Nigerian statesman who was one of the leading northern politicians in 1960 and served as its first and only premier from 1954 until his assassination in 1966, in which capacity he dominated national affairs for over a decade.

See Nigeria and Ahmadu Bello

Ahmadu Bello University

The Ahmadu Bello University (popularly known as ABU) is a public research university located in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Ahmadu Bello University

Air Nigeria

Air Nigeria (originally Virgin Nigeria Airways, and then Nigerian Eagle Airlines) was the national flag carrier of Nigeria, which operated scheduled regional and domestic passenger services.

See Nigeria and Air Nigeria

Air Peace

Air Peace Limited is a private Nigerian airline founded in 2013 with its head office in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria, and the largest airline of Nigeria and West Africa.

See Nigeria and Air Peace

Ajaokuta Steel Mill

Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited (ASCL) popularly known as Ajaokuta Steel Mill is a steel mill in Nigeria, located in Ajaokuta, Kogi State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Ajaokuta Steel Mill

Akanu Ibiam International Airport

Akanu Ibiam International Airport, also known as, is an airport serving Enugu, the capital city of Enugu State of Nigeria, and nearby cities, such as Abakaliki, Awka, Onitsha, Nnewi, Afikpo, Okigwe, Nsukka, Ugep, Orlu, Idah, Otukpo and Ogoja.

See Nigeria and Akanu Ibiam International Airport

Akitoye

Akitoye (died September 2, 1853), sometimes wrongly referred to as Akintoye, reigned twice as Oba of Lagos; first, from 1841 to 1845, and a second time, from 1851 to 1853.

See Nigeria and Akitoye

Akwa Ibom State

Akwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Akwa Ibom State

Alassane Ouattara

Alassane Dramane Ouattara (born 1 January 1942) is an Ivorian politician and economist who has been President of Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) since 2010.

See Nigeria and Alassane Ouattara

Alien Tort Statute

The Alien Tort Statute (codified in 1948 as; ATS), also called the Alien Tort Claims Act (ATCA), is a section in the United States Code that gives federal courts jurisdiction over lawsuits filed by foreign nationals for torts committed in violation of international law.

See Nigeria and Alien Tort Statute

Aliko Dangote

Aliko Dangote (born 10 April 1957) is a Nigerian businessman and industrialist. He is best known as the founder, chairman, and CEO of the Dangote Group, the largest industrial conglomerate in West Africa. The Bloomberg Billionaires Index estimated his net worth at $15.3 billion in May 2024, making him the richest person in Africa, the world's richest black person, and the world's 132nd richest person overall.

See Nigeria and Aliko Dangote

All Nigeria Peoples Party

The All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) was a political party in Nigeria.

See Nigeria and All Nigeria Peoples Party

All Progressives Congress

The All Progressives Congress (APC) is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

See Nigeria and All Progressives Congress

All Progressives Grand Alliance

The All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) is a Nigerian political party formed in June 2002 and has governed the South eastern state of Anambra since 2003.

See Nigeria and All Progressives Grand Alliance

Ambazonia

Ambazonia, alternatively the Federal Republic of Ambazonia or State of Ambazonia, is a political entity proclaimed by Anglophone separatists who are seeking independence from Cameroon. Nigeria and Ambazonia are west African countries.

See Nigeria and Ambazonia

American Revolutionary War

The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a military conflict that was part of the broader American Revolution, in which American Patriot forces organized as the Continental Army and commanded by George Washington defeated the British Army.

See Nigeria and American Revolutionary War

Anambra International Cargo Airport

Chinua Achebe International Airport Umuleri is an international airport in Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Anambra International Cargo Airport

Anglican Diocese on the Niger

The Anglican Diocese on the Niger is the mother diocese (oldest diocese) of the Church of Nigeria (Anglican Communion).

See Nigeria and Anglican Diocese on the Niger

Anglo-Aro War

The Anglo-Aro War (1901–1902) was a conflict between the Aro Confederacy in present-day Eastern Nigeria, and the British Empire.

See Nigeria and Anglo-Aro War

Angola

Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the west-central coast of Southern Africa. Nigeria and Angola are member states of OPEC, member states of the African Union and member states of the United Nations.

See Nigeria and Angola

Anthony Kirk-Greene

Anthony Hamilton Millard Kirk-Greene CMG MBE (16 May 1925 – 8 July 2018) was a British historian and ethnographer best known for his works on Nigerian history and the history of British colonial administration in Africa.

See Nigeria and Anthony Kirk-Greene

Anticline

In structural geology, an anticline is a type of fold that is an arch-like shape and has its oldest beds at its core, whereas a syncline is the inverse of an anticline.

See Nigeria and Anticline

Aro Confederacy

The Aro Confederacy (1640–1902) was a political union orchestrated by the Aro people, an Igbo subgroup, centered in Arochukwu in present-day southeastern Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Aro Confederacy

Association football

Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players each, who primarily use their feet to propel a ball around a rectangular field called a pitch.

See Nigeria and Association football

Association of Religion Data Archives

The Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA) is a free source of online information related to American and international religion.

See Nigeria and Association of Religion Data Archives

Atlantic Ocean

The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about.

See Nigeria and Atlantic Ocean

Atlantic slave trade

The Atlantic slave trade or transatlantic slave trade involved the transportation by slave traders of enslaved African people to the Americas.

See Nigeria and Atlantic slave trade

Atyap

The Atyap people (Tyap: A̱tyap, singular: A̱tyotyap; exonyms: Jju: Ba̱tyap; Hausa: Kataf, Katab) are an ethnic group found majorly in Zangon-Kataf, Kaura and Jema'a Local Government Areas of southern Kaduna State and Riyom of Plateau State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Atyap

Baba Gana Kingibe

Babagana Kingibe OV GCON (born 25 June 1945) is a Nigerian diplomat, politician and civil servant who has held several high ranking government offices, culminating in his appointment as the Secretary to the Government of the Federation from 2007 to 2008.

See Nigeria and Baba Gana Kingibe

Badagry

Badagry, also spelled Badagri, (Gun: Gbagli) is a coastal town and Local Government Area (LGA) in Lagos State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Badagry

Balance of trade

Balance of trade is the difference between the monetary value of a nation's exports and imports over a certain time period.

See Nigeria and Balance of trade

Bamako Initiative

The Bamako Initiative was a formal statement adopted by African health ministers in 1987 in Bamako, Mali, to implement strategies designed to increase the availability of essential drugs and other healthcare services for Sub-Saharan Africans.

See Nigeria and Bamako Initiative

Banking in Nigeria

The banking industry in Nigeria started during the colonial era with the establishment of Colonial Banks, with the primary aim of meeting the commercial needs of the Colonial Government.

See Nigeria and Banking in Nigeria

Bashir Tofa

Bashir Othman Tofa (20 June 1947 – 3 January 2022) was a Nigerian politician.

See Nigeria and Bashir Tofa

Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics

Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics was the eighteenth appearance of the sport of basketball as an official Olympic medal event.

See Nigeria and Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics

Battle of Kano

The Battle of Kano was an important battle in 1903 between the British Empire and the Sokoto Caliphate's Kano Emirate in what is now Northern Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Battle of Kano

Battle of Kwatarkwashi

The Battle of Kwatarkwashi was a decisive battle between the British administered Protectorate of Northern Nigeria and forces of the Sokoto Caliphate's Kano Emirate.

See Nigeria and Battle of Kwatarkwashi

Bauxite

Bauxite is a sedimentary rock with a relatively high aluminium content.

See Nigeria and Bauxite

Beach volleyball

Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players each on a sand court divided by a net.

See Nigeria and Beach volleyball

Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Nigeria and Belgium are member states of the United Nations.

See Nigeria and Belgium

Ben Okri

Sir Ben Golden Emuobowho Okri (born 15 March 1959) is a Nigerian-born British poet and novelist.

See Nigeria and Ben Okri

Benin

Benin (Bénin, Benɛ, Benen), officially the Republic of Benin (République du Bénin), and also known as Dahomey, is a country in West Africa. Nigeria and Benin are economic Community of West African States, member states of the African Union, member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, member states of the United Nations, states and territories established in 1960 and west African countries.

See Nigeria and Benin

Benin City

Benin City is the capital and largest city of Edo State, southern Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Benin City

Benin–Nigeria border

The Benin–Nigeria border is 809 km (503 mi) in length and runs from the tripoint with Niger in the north down to the Bight of Benin in the south.

See Nigeria and Benin–Nigeria border

Benue River

Benue River (la Bénoué), previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is the major tributary of the Niger River.

See Nigeria and Benue River

Berlin Conference

The Berlin Conference of 1884–1885 met on 15 November 1884 and, after an adjournment, concluded on 26 February 1885 with the signature of a General Act, by Keith, Arthur Berriedale, 1919, p. 52.

See Nigeria and Berlin Conference

Berom people

The Berom (sometimes also spelt as Birom; exonyms: A̱kuut) is one of the largest autochthonous ethnic group in Plateau State, central Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Berom people

Bharti Airtel

Bharti Airtel Limited, commonly known as Airtel, is an Indian multinational telecommunications services company based in New Delhi. It operates in 18 countries across South Asia and Africa, as well as the Channel Islands. Currently, Airtel provides 5G, 4G and LTE Advanced services throughout India. Currently offered services include fixed-line broadband, and voice services depending upon the country of operation.

See Nigeria and Bharti Airtel

Biafra

Biafra, officially the Republic of Biafra, was a partially recognised state in West Africa that declared independence from Nigeria and existed from 1967 until 1970.

See Nigeria and Biafra

Bicameralism

Bicameralism is a type of legislature that is divided into two separate assemblies, chambers, or houses, known as a bicameral legislature.

See Nigeria and Bicameralism

Bight of Benin

The Bight of Benin or Bay of Benin is a bight in the Gulf of Guinea area on the western African coast that derives its name from the historical Kingdom of Benin.

See Nigeria and Bight of Benin

Bight of Biafra

The Bight of Biafra, also known as the Bight of Bonny, is a bight off the west-central African coast, in the easternmost part of the Gulf of Guinea.

See Nigeria and Bight of Biafra

Biodiversity

Biodiversity (or biological diversity) is the variety and variability of life on Earth.

See Nigeria and Biodiversity

Blend word

In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed, usually intentionally, by combining the sounds and meanings of two or more words.

See Nigeria and Blend word

Blockade of Biafra

The blockade of Biafra by the Nigerian federal government during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970) resulted in a famine that ultimately cost at least a million lives and ended with the capitulation of the secessionist state of Biafra.

See Nigeria and Blockade of Biafra

Bobby Benson

Bernard Olabinjo "Bobby" Benson (11 April 1922 – 14 May 1983) was an entertainer and musician who had considerable influence on the Nigerian music scene, introducing big band and Caribbean idioms to the Highlife style of popular West African music.

See Nigeria and Bobby Benson

Bobsleigh

Bobsleigh or bobsled is a winter sport in which teams of 2 to 4 athletes make timed runs down narrow, twisting, banked, iced tracks in a gravity-powered sleigh.

See Nigeria and Bobsleigh

Bobsleigh at the 2018 Winter Olympics

Bobsleigh at the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Alpensia Sliding Centre near Pyeongchang, South Korea.

See Nigeria and Bobsleigh at the 2018 Winter Olympics

Boko Haram

Boko Haram, officially known as Jamā'at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da'wah wa'l-Jihād (lit), is an Islamist jihadist organization based in northeastern Nigeria, which is also active in Chad, Niger, northern Cameroon, and Mali.

See Nigeria and Boko Haram

Boko Haram insurgency

The Boko Haram insurgency began in July 2009, when the militant Islamist and jihadist rebel group Boko Haram started an armed rebellion against the government of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Boko Haram insurgency

Bola Ige

Chief James Ajibola Idowu Ige (Bọ́lá Ìgè; 13 September 1930 – 23 December 2001), popularly known as Bola Ige, was a Nigerian lawyer and politician. He served as Federal Minister of Justice of Nigeria from January 2000 until his assassination in December 2001. He previously served as governor of Oyo State from 1979 to 1983 during the Nigerian Second Republic.

See Nigeria and Bola Ige

Bola Tinubu

Chief Bola Ahmed Adekunle Tinubu (born 29 March 1952) is a Nigerian politician who is the 16th and current president of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Bola Tinubu

Bonny Island

Bonny Island is a local government situated at the southern edge of Rivers State in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria near Port Harcourt.

See Nigeria and Bonny Island

Booker Prize

The Booker Prize, formerly the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a prestigious literary award conferred each year for the best single work of sustained fiction written in the English language, which was published in the United Kingdom and/or Ireland.

See Nigeria and Booker Prize

Borno Emirate

The Borno Emirate or Sultanate, sometimes known as the Bornu Emirate, is a traditional Nigerian state that was formed at the start of the 20th century.

See Nigeria and Borno Emirate

Borno State

Borno State is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Borno State

Boy band

A boy band is a vocal group consisting of young male singers, usually in their teenage years or in their twenties at the time of formation.

See Nigeria and Boy band

British Cameroon

British Cameroon or the British Cameroons was a British mandate territory in British West Africa, formed of the Northern Cameroons and Southern Cameroons. Nigeria and British Cameroon are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

See Nigeria and British Cameroon

British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

See Nigeria and British Empire

Bronze Age

The Bronze Age was a historical period lasting from approximately 3300 to 1200 BC.

See Nigeria and Bronze Age

Bukar Suwa Dimka

Lieutenant Colonel Bukar Suwa Dimka (1940 – 15 May 1976) was a Nigerian military officer who played a leading role in the 13 February 1976 abortive military coup against the government of General Murtala Ramat Muhammed.

See Nigeria and Bukar Suwa Dimka

Burna Boy

Damini Ebunoluwa Ogulu (born 2 July 1991), who is known professionally as Burna Boy, is a Nigerian singer, songwriter and record producer.

See Nigeria and Burna Boy

Butane

Butane or n-butane is an alkane with the formula C4H10.

See Nigeria and Butane

Calabar

Calabar (also referred to as Callabar, Calabari, Calbari, Cali and Kalabar) is the capital city of Cross River State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Calabar

Caliphate

A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.

See Nigeria and Caliphate

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Nigeria and Cambridge University Press

Cameroon

Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. Nigeria and Cameroon are countries and territories where English is an official language, member states of the African Union, member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, member states of the United Nations, republics in the Commonwealth of Nations and states and territories established in 1960.

See Nigeria and Cameroon

Cameroon–Nigeria border

The Cameroon–Nigeria border is 1,975 km (1,227 mi) in length and runs from the tripoint with Chad in the north to the Atlantic Ocean in the south.

See Nigeria and Cameroon–Nigeria border

Cassava production in Nigeria

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) production is vital to the economy of Nigeria as the country is the world's largest producer of the commodity.

See Nigeria and Cassava production in Nigeria

Cathedral Church of Christ, Lagos

The Cathedral Church of Christ Marina, Lagos is an Anglican cathedral on Lagos Island, Lagos, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Cathedral Church of Christ, Lagos

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Catholic Church in Nigeria

The Catholic Church in Nigeria is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope, the curia in Rome, and the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Nigeria (CBCN).

See Nigeria and Catholic Church in Nigeria

Cement

A cement is a binder, a chemical substance used for construction that sets, hardens, and adheres to other materials to bind them together.

See Nigeria and Cement

Cengage Group

Cengage Group is an American educational content, technology, and services company for higher education, K–12, professional, and library markets.

See Nigeria and Cengage Group

Central African mangroves

The Central African mangroves ecoregion consists of the largest area of mangrove swamp in Africa, located on the coasts of West Africa, mainly in Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Central African mangroves

Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.

See Nigeria and Central Intelligence Agency

CFA franc

The CFA franc (franc CFA), or Franc of the Financial Community of Africa (originally the Franc of the French Colonies in Africa,; colloquially franc; abbreviation: F.CFA), is the name of two currencies, the West African CFA franc, used in eight West African countries, and the Central African CFA franc, used in six Central African countries.

See Nigeria and CFA franc

Chad

Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. Nigeria and Chad are member states of the African Union, member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, member states of the United Nations and states and territories established in 1960.

See Nigeria and Chad

Chad–Nigeria border

The Chad–Nigeria border is 85 km (53 mi) in length and consists of a single diagonal line running NW to SE from the tripoint with Niger in the north to the tripoint with Cameroon in the south.

See Nigeria and Chad–Nigeria border

Chappal Waddi

Chappal Waddi (also known as the Mountain of Death) is located in Nigeria and, at, is the country's highest point.

See Nigeria and Chappal Waddi

Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping

On the night of 14–15 April 2014, 276 mostly Christian female students aged from 16 to 18 were kidnapped by the Islamic terrorist group called Boko Haram from the Government Girls Secondary School at the town of Chibok in Borno State, Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping

Chief Daddy

Chief Daddy is a 2018 Nigerian comedy drama film directed by Niyi Akinmolayan, written by Bode Asiyanbi and produced by Mosunmola Abudu and Temidayo Abudu, which was released in December 2018.

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Chief justice of Nigeria

The chief justice of Nigeria or CJN is the head of the judicial arm of the government of Nigeria, and presides over the country's Supreme Court and the National Judicial Council.

See Nigeria and Chief justice of Nigeria

Chief of Army Staff (Nigeria)

The Chief of Army Staff (COAS) has been the title of the professional head of the Nigerian Army since 1966.

See Nigeria and Chief of Army Staff (Nigeria)

Chief of Defence Staff (Nigeria)

The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) is the head of the Nigerian Armed Forces and the most senior uniformed military adviser to the minister of defence and the president of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Chief of Defence Staff (Nigeria)

Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe

Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe (March 17, 1936 – May 11, 2007), often referred to as just Osita Osadebe, was a Nigerian Igbo highlife musician from Atani.

See Nigeria and Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe

Child labour in Nigeria

Child labour in Nigeria is the employment of children under the age of 18 in a manner that restricts or prevents them from basic education and development.

See Nigeria and Child labour in Nigeria

Child sexual abuse in Nigeria

Child sexual abuse in Nigeria is an offence under several sections of chapter 21 of the country's criminal code.

See Nigeria and Child sexual abuse in Nigeria

Chili pepper

Chili peppers, also spelled chile or chilli, are varieties of the berry-fruit of plants from the genus Capsicum, which are members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated for their pungency.

See Nigeria and Chili pepper

China–Nigeria relations

The bilateral relations between the Federal Republic of Nigeria and People's Republic of China were formally established on February 10, 1971 - a decade after Nigeria gained its independence from the British Empire.

See Nigeria and China–Nigeria relations

Chinese people in Nigeria

There is a large population of Chinese people in Nigeria which can include Chinese expatriates and descendants born in Nigeria with Hakka ancestry.

See Nigeria and Chinese people in Nigeria

Chinua Achebe

Chinua Achebe (born Albert Chinụalụmọgụ Achebe; 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, and critic who is regarded as a central figure of modern African literature.

See Nigeria and Chinua Achebe

Christianity

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

See Nigeria and Christianity

Christianity by country

As of the year 2023, Christianity had approximately 2.4 billion adherents and is the largest religion by population.

See Nigeria and Christianity by country

Christians

A Christian is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

See Nigeria and Christians

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu

Chukwuemeka "Emeka" Odumegwu Ojukwu (4 November 1933 – 26 November 2011) was a Nigerian military officer and politician who served as President of the Republic of Biafra from 1967 to 1970 during the Nigerian Civil War.

See Nigeria and Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu

Chukwuma Nzeogwu

Lieutenant-Colonel Patrick Chukwuma "Kaduna" Nzeogwu (26 February 1937 – 29 July 1967) was a Nigerian military officer who played a leading role in the 1966 Nigerian coup d'état, which overthrew the First Nigerian Republic.

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Church of Nigeria

The Church of Nigeria is the Anglican church in Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Church of Nigeria

Climate change

In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system.

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Coast

A coastalso called the coastline, shoreline, or seashoreis the land next to the sea or the line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake.

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Coastal plain

A coastal plain (also coastal plains, coastal lowland, coastal lowlands) is flat, low-lying land adjacent to a sea coast.

See Nigeria and Coastal plain

Cocoa bean

The cocoa bean, also known simply as cocoa or cacao, is the dried and fully fermented seed of Theobroma cacao, the cacao tree, from which cocoa solids (a mixture of nonfat substances) and cocoa butter (the fat) can be extracted.

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Colonial Nigeria

Colonial Nigeria was ruled by the British Empire from the mid-nineteenth century until 1 October 1960 when Nigeria achieved independence. Nigeria and Colonial Nigeria are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

See Nigeria and Colonial Nigeria

Colonial Office

The Colonial Office was a government department of the Kingdom of Great Britain and later of the United Kingdom, first created in 1768 from the Southern Department to deal with colonial affairs in North America (particularly the Thirteen Colonies, as well as, the Canadian territories recently won from France), until merged into the new Home Office in 1782.

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Commander-in-chief

A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.

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Common law

Common law (also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions.

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Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations, often simply referred to as the Commonwealth, is an international association of 56 member states, the vast majority of which are former territories of the British Empire from which it developed.

See Nigeria and Commonwealth of Nations

Conflict in the Niger Delta

The current conflict in the Niger Delta first arose in the early 1990s over tensions between foreign oil corporations and a number of the Niger Delta's minority ethnic groups who feel they are being exploited, particularly the Ogoni and the Ijaw.

See Nigeria and Conflict in the Niger Delta

Congo Crisis

The Congo Crisis (Crise congolaise) was a period of political upheaval and conflict between 1960 and 1965 in the Republic of the Congo (today the Democratic Republic of the Congo).

See Nigeria and Congo Crisis

Congress for Progressive Change

The Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) was a political party founded in Nigeria in 2009.

See Nigeria and Congress for Progressive Change

Constitution of Nigeria

The Constitution of Nigeria is the written supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Constitution of Nigeria

Contact tracing

In public health, contact tracing is the process of identifying people who may have been exposed to an infected person ("contacts") and subsequent collection of further data to assess transmission.

See Nigeria and Contact tracing

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women

The Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) is an international treaty adopted in 1979 by the United Nations General Assembly.

See Nigeria and Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women

Corruption

Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's personal gain.

See Nigeria and Corruption

Council on Foreign Relations

The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an American think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international relations.

See Nigeria and Council on Foreign Relations

Coup d'état

A coup d'état, or simply a coup, is typically an illegal and overt attempt by a military organization or other government elites to unseat an incumbent leadership.

See Nigeria and Coup d'état

Cross River (Nigeria)

Cross River (native name: Oyono) is the main river in southeastern Nigeria and gives its name to Cross River State. It originates in Cameroon, where it takes the name of the Manyu River. Although not long by African standards its catchment has high rainfall and it becomes very wide. Over its last to the sea it flows through swampy rainforest with numerous creeks and forms an inland delta near its confluence with the Calabar River, about wide and long between the cities of Oron on the west bank and Calabar, on the east bank, more than from the open sea.

See Nigeria and Cross River (Nigeria)

Cross–Niger transition forests

The Cross–Niger transition forests is a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion of southeastern Nigeria, located between the Niger River on the west and the Cross River on the east.

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Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests

The Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests are a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion of west-central Africa.

See Nigeria and Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests

Crown colony

A Crown colony or royal colony was a colony governed by England, and then Great Britain or the United Kingdom within the English and later British Empire.

See Nigeria and Crown colony

Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment

Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment (CIDT) is treatment of persons which is contrary to human rights or dignity, but is not classified as torture.

See Nigeria and Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment

Currency union

A currency union (also known as monetary union) is an intergovernmental agreement that involves two or more states sharing the same currency.

See Nigeria and Currency union

Customary law

A legal custom is the established pattern of behavior within a particular social setting.

See Nigeria and Customary law

D'banj

Oladapo Daniel Oyebanjo (born June 9, 1980), known professionally as D'banj, is a Nigerian singer and rapper.

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Daura

Daura is a town and local government area in Katsina State, northern Nigeria.

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Davido

David Adedeji Adeleke (born November 21, 1992), known professionally as Davido, is a Nigerian singer, songwriter and record producer.

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De jure

In law and government, de jure describes practices that are legally recognized, regardless of whether the practice exists in reality.

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Decolonisation of Africa

The decolonisation of Africa was a series of political developments in Africa that spanned from the mid-1950s to 1975, during the Cold War.

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Defence Minister of Nigeria

The Federal Minister of Defence of Nigeria is the Federal Executive Council official who leads the Defence Ministry of Nigeria.

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Deforestation

Deforestation or forest clearance is the removal and destruction of a forest or stand of trees from land that is then converted to non-forest use.

See Nigeria and Deforestation

Democratic Republic of the Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, Congo-Zaire, or simply either Congo or the Congo, is a country in Central Africa. Nigeria and Democratic Republic of the Congo are member states of the African Union, member states of the United Nations and states and territories established in 1960.

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Demographics of Nigeria

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the sixth most populous in the world.

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Derek R. Peterson

Derek R. Peterson (born May 13, 1971) is an American historian specializing in the cultural history of East Africa.

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Developed country

A developed country, or advanced country, is a sovereign state that has a high quality of life, developed economy, and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations.

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Digital cinema

Digital cinema refers to the adoption of digital technology within the film industry to distribute or project motion pictures as opposed to the historical use of reels of motion picture film, such as 35 mm film.

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Direct election

Direct election is a system of choosing political officeholders in which the voters directly cast ballots for the persons or political party that they wanted to see elected.

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Disco

Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightlife scene.

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Domestic violence in Nigeria

Domestic violence is prominent in Nigeria as in other parts of Africa.

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Dr Sir Warrior

Christogonus Ezebuiro Obinna (1947 – 2 June 1999), alias Dr.

See Nigeria and Dr Sir Warrior

Drill (animal)

The drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus) is a primate of the family Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys), related to baboons and even more closely to mandrills.

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Eastern Region, Nigeria

The Eastern Region was an administrative region in Nigeria, dating back originally from the division of the colony Southern Nigeria in 1954.

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Ebira people

The Ebira people are an ethnic-linguistic group of North central Nigeria.

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Eco (currency)

The eco is the name for the proposed common currency of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Nigeria and eco (currency) are economic Community of West African States.

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Ecocide

Ecocide (from Greek oikos "home" and Latin cadere "to kill") is the destruction of the environment by humans.

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Economic and Financial Crimes Commission

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is a Nigerian law enforcement agency that investigates financial crimes such as advance fee fraud (419 fraud) and money laundering.

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Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group

The Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) was a West African multilateral armed force established by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Nigeria and Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group are economic Community of West African States.

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Economic miracle

Economic miracle is an informal economic term for a period of dramatic economic development that is entirely unexpected or unexpectedly strong.

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Economy

An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services.

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Economy of Nigeria

The economy of Nigeria is a middle-income, mixed economy and emerging market with expanding manufacturing, financial, service, communications, technology, and entertainment sectors.

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Ecoregion

An ecoregion (ecological region) is an ecologically and geographically defined area that is smaller than a bioregion, which in turn is smaller than a biogeographic realm.

See Nigeria and Ecoregion

ECOWAS

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS; also known as CEDEAO in French and Portuguese) is a regional political and economic union of fifteen countries of West Africa. Nigeria and ECOWAS are economic Community of West African States.

See Nigeria and ECOWAS

Edo language

Edo (with diacritics, Ẹ̀dó), colloquially and often referred to as Bini, is the language spoken by the Edo ethnic group in Edo State, Nigeria.

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Edo people

The Edo people, sometimes referred to as the Bendel people, are an Edo-speaking ethnic group.

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Efik people

The Efik are an ethnic group located primarily in southern Nigeria, and western Cameroon.

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Eko Hotels and Suites

Eko Hotels and Suites is a five-star conference centre hotel in Lagos.

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Ekpe

Ekpe, also known as Mgbe/Egbo (Ekoi language: leopard; derived from the Efik term for the same), is a West African secret society in Nigeria and Cameroon flourishing chiefly among the Efiks.

See Nigeria and Ekpe

Electoral boundary delimitation

Electoral boundary delimitation (or simply boundary delimitation or delimitation) is the drawing of boundaries of electoral precincts and related divisions involved in elections, such as states, counties or other municipalities.

See Nigeria and Electoral boundary delimitation

Electoral fraud

Electoral fraud, sometimes referred to as election manipulation, voter fraud, or vote rigging, involves illegal interference with the process of an election, either by increasing the vote share of a favored candidate, depressing the vote share of rival candidates, or both.

See Nigeria and Electoral fraud

Elegushi Beach

Elegushi Beach is a private beach located at Lekki, Lagos state, southwest Nigeria.

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Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022.

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Emancipation

Emancipation has many meanings; in political terms, it often means to free a person from a previous restraint or legal disability that violates basic human rights, such as Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

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Emerging market

An emerging market (or an emerging country or an emerging economy) is a market that has some characteristics of a developed market, but does not fully meet its standards.

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Emmanuel Ifeajuna

Emmanuel Arinze Ifeajuna (1935 – 25 September 1967) was a Nigerian army major and high jumper.

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Emmanuel Macron

Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has been serving as the 25th president of France since 2017 and ex officio one of the two Co-Princes of Andorra.

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Emmanuel TV

Emmanuel TV is a Christian television network with headquarters in Lagos, Nigeria.

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Encarta

Microsoft Encarta is a discontinued digital multimedia encyclopedia published by Microsoft from 1993 to 2009.

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Encyclopedia of African History

The Encyclopedia of African History is a three-volume work dedicated to African history.

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English language

English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.

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English law

English law is the common law legal system of England and Wales, comprising mainly criminal law and civil law, each branch having its own courts and procedures.

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Entertainment

Entertainment is a form of activity that holds the attention and interest of an audience or gives pleasure and delight.

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Enugu

Enugu is the capital city of Enugu State in Nigeria.

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Eri (king)

Eri is said to be the original legendary cultural head of the Umu-eri groups of the Igbo people.

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Ernest Shonekan

Chief Ernest Adegunle Oladeinde Shonekan (9 May 1936 – 11 January 2022) was a Nigerian lawyer and statesman who served as the interim head of state of Nigeria from 26 August 1993 to 17 November 1993.

See Nigeria and Ernest Shonekan

Ethnic groups in Europe

Europeans are the focus of European ethnology, the field of anthropology related to the various ethnic groups that reside in the states of Europe.

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Ethnologue

Ethnologue: Languages of the World is an annual reference publication in print and online that provides statistics and other information on the living languages of the world.

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Euromonitor International

Euromonitor International Ltd is a London-based market research company founded in 1972.

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Fédération Internationale de Volleyball

The Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (English: International Volleyball Federation), commonly known by the acronym FIVB, is the international governing body for all forms of volleyball.

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Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is a federal territory in central Nigeria.

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Federal Ministry of Education (Nigeria)

The Federal Ministry of Education is a part of the Federal Ministries of Nigeria.

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Federal Palace Hotel

The Federal Palace Hotel is a luxury hotel and casino in Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria. Nigeria and Federal Palace Hotel are 1960 establishments in Nigeria.

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Federal republic

A federal republic is a federation of states with a republican form of government. Nigeria and federal republic are federal republics.

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Federation

A federation (also called a federal state) is an entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a federal government (federalism).

See Nigeria and Federation

Federation of Nigeria

The Federation of Nigeria was a predecessor to modern-day Nigeria from 1954 to 1963. Nigeria and Federation of Nigeria are 1960 establishments in Nigeria and states and territories established in 1960.

See Nigeria and Federation of Nigeria

Fela Kuti

Fela Aníkúlápó Kútì (born Olufela Olusegun Oludotun Ransome-Kuti; 15 October 1938 – 2 August 1997) was a Nigerian musician and political activist.

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Female genital mutilation in Nigeria

Nigeria has the highest rate of female genital mutilation (FGM) in the world in total numbers.

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Fertilizer

A fertilizer (American English) or fertiliser (British English) is any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plant tissues to supply plant nutrients.

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FIFA Men's World Ranking

The FIFA Men's World Ranking is a ranking system for men's national teams in association football, led by Argentina.

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FIFA World Cup

The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body.

See Nigeria and FIFA World Cup

Film studio

A film studio (also known as movie studio or simply studio) is a major entertainment company that makes films.

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Financial market

A financial market is a market in which people trade financial securities and derivatives at low transaction costs.

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First Nigerian Republic

The First Republic was the republican government of Nigeria between 1963 and 1966 governed by the first republican constitution.

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FIVB Beach Volleyball U21 World Championships

The FIVB Beach Volleyball U21 World Championship is a double-gender international beach volleyball tournament for athletes under the age of 21.

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Flora Shaw, Lady Lugard

Dame Flora Louise Shaw, Lady Lugard (born 19 December 1852 – 25 January 1929), was a British journalist and writer.

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Food and Agriculture Organization

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsOrganisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture; Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite per l'alimentazione e l'agricoltura.

See Nigeria and Food and Agriculture Organization

Forced labour

Forced labour, or unfree labour, is any work relation, especially in modern or early modern history, in which people are employed against their will with the threat of destitution, detention, or violence, including death or other forms of extreme hardship to either themselves or members of their families.

See Nigeria and Forced labour

Forest cover

Forest cover is the amount of trees that covers a particular area of land.

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Forest Landscape Integrity Index

The Forest Landscape Integrity Index (FLII) is an annual global index of forest condition measured by degree of anthropogenic modification.

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Four Points by Sheraton

Four Points by Sheraton is an American multinational hotel brand operated by Marriott International that targets business travelers and small conventions.

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Frederick Lugard, 1st Baron Lugard

Frederick John Dealtry Lugard, 1st Baron Lugard (22 January 1858 – 11 April 1945), known as Sir Frederick Lugard between 1901 and 1928, was a British soldier, mercenary, explorer of Africa and a colonial administrator.

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Freedom of religion

Freedom of religion or religious liberty is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or community, in public or private, to manifest religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship, and observance.

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Freedom Park (Lagos)

Freedom Park is a memorial and leisure park area in the middle of downtown Lagos in Lagos Island, Nigeria which was formerly Her Majesty's Broad Street Prison.

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Freetown

Freetown is the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone.

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Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels

italic is an international peace prize awarded annually by the Börsenverein des Deutschen Buchhandels (German Publishers and Booksellers Association), which runs the Frankfurt Book Fair.

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Fula jihads

The Fula (or Fulani) jihads (جهاد الفولا) sometimes called the Fulani revolution were a series of jihads that occurred across West Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries, led largely by the Muslim Fula people.

See Nigeria and Fula jihads

Fula language

Fula,Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh also known as Fulani or Fulah (Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular; Adlam: 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤬𞤵𞤤𞤣𞤫, 𞤆𞤵𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤪, 𞤆𞤵𞤤𞤢𞤪; Ajami: ࢻُلْࢻُلْدٜ, ݒُلَارْ, بُۛلَر), is a Senegambian language spoken by around 36.8 million people as a set of various dialects in a continuum that stretches across some 18 countries in West and Central Africa.

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Fula people

The Fula, Fulani, or Fulɓe people are an ethnic group in Sahara, Sahel and West Africa, widely dispersed across the region.

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Funk

Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the mid-20th century.

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Gamal Abdel Nasser

Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian military officer and politician who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970.

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Gas flare

A gas flare, alternatively known as a flare stack, flare boom, ground flare, or flare pit, is a gas combustion device used in places such as petroleum refineries, chemical plants and natural gas processing plants, oil or gas extraction sites having oil wells, gas wells, offshore oil and gas rigs and landfills.

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Gbagyi people

The Gbari or Gbagyi (plural - Agbari/Agbagyi) are an ethnic group found predominantly in Central Nigeria.

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Gender inequality in Nigeria

Gender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals wholly or partly due to their gender or sex.

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Geopolitical zones of Nigeria

The Federal Republic of Nigeria is divided into six geopolitical zones, commonly just called zones.

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George Taubman Goldie

Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie (20 May 1846 – 20 August 1925) was a Manx administrator who played a major role in the founding of Nigeria.

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Glo (company)

Globacom Limited, commonly known as Glo (Global communication), is a Nigerian multinational telecommunications company founded on 29 August 2003 by Mike Adenuga.

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Global city

A global city, also known as a power city, world city, alpha city, or world center, is a city that serves as a primary node in the global economic network. The concept originates from geography and urban studies, based on the thesis that globalization has created a hierarchy of strategic geographic locations with varying degrees of influence over finance, trade, and culture worldwide.

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Global Innovation Index

The Global Innovation Index is an annual ranking of countries by their capacity for, and success in, innovation, published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).

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Gobir

Gobir (Demonym: Gobirawa) was a city-state in what is now Nigeria.

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Godswill Akpabio

Chief Godswill Obot Akpabio (born 9 December 1962) is a Nigerian lawyer and politician who is currently serving as the 15th president of the Nigerian Senate since 2023.

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Gold mining

Gold mining is the extraction of gold by mining.

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Goodluck Jonathan

Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957) is a Nigerian politician who served as the president of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015.

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Governor-general

Governor-general (plural governors-general), or governor general (plural governors general), is the title of an office-holder.

See Nigeria and Governor-general

Greece men's national basketball team

The Greece men's national basketball team (Eθνική Oμάδα Καλαθοσφαίρισης Ελλάδος) represents Greece in international basketball.

See Nigeria and Greece men's national basketball team

Gross domestic product

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country or countries.

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Groundwater in Nigeria

Groundwater in Nigeria is widely used for domestic, agricultural, and industrial supplies.

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GSMA

The GSM Association (commonly referred to as 'the GSMA' or Global System for Mobile Communications, originally Groupe Spécial Mobile) is a non-profit industry organisation that represents the interests of mobile network operators worldwide.

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Guinean forest–savanna mosaic

The Guinean forest-savanna, also known as the Guinean forest-savanna transition, is a distinctive ecological region located in West Africa.

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Gulf of Guinea

The Gulf of Guinea is the northeasternmost part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean from Cape Lopez in Gabon, north and west to Cape Palmas in Liberia.

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Gwoza massacre

The Gwoza massacre was a terrorist event that occurred on 2 June, 2014 in the Gwoza local government district, Borno State near the Nigerian-Camerounian border.

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Hadejia

Haɗejiya (also Haɗeja, previously Biram) is a Hausa town in eastern Jigawa State, northern Nigeria.

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Hakeem Olajuwon

Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon (born January 21, 1963), nicknamed "the Dream", is a Nigerian-American former professional basketball player.

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Half of a Yellow Sun (film)

Half of a Yellow Sun is a 2013 Anglo-Nigerian drama film directed by Biyi Bandele and based on the novel of the same name by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie.

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Hausa animism

Hausa animism, Maguzanci or Bori is a pre-Islamic traditional religion of the Hausa people of West Africa that involves magic and spirit possession.

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Hausa Kingdoms

Hausa Kingdoms, also known as Hausa Kingdom or Hausaland, was a collection of states ruled by the Hausa people, before the Fulani jihad.

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Hausa language

Hausa (Harshen/Halshen Hausa; Ajami: هَرْشٜىٰن هَوْسَا) is a Chadic language that is spoken by the Hausa people in the northern parts of Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Benin and Togo, and the southern parts of Niger, and Chad, with significant minorities in Ivory Coast.

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Hausa people

The Hausa (autonyms for singular: Bahaushe (m), Bahaushiya (f); plural: Hausawa and general: Hausa; exonyms: Ausa; Ajami: مُتَنٜىٰنْ هَوْسَا / هَوْسَاوَا) are a native ethnic group in West Africa.

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Head of government

In the executive branch, the head of government is the highest or the second-highest official of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, autonomous region, or other government who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments.

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Head of state

A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona of a sovereign state.

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Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is the transplantation of multipotent hematopoietic stem cells, usually derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood, or umbilical cord blood, in order to replicate inside a patient and produce additional normal blood cells.

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Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria

Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria are a series of disputes over arable land resources across Nigeria between the mostly-Muslim Fulani herders and the mostly-Christian non-Fulani farmers.

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Highland

Highlands or uplands are areas of high elevation such as a mountainous region, elevated mountainous plateau or high hills.

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Highlife

Highlife is a Ghanaian music genre that originated along the coastal cities of present-day Ghana in the 19th century, during its history as a colony of the British and through its trade routes in coastal areas.

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Hijrah

The Hijrah (hijra, originally 'a severing of ties of kinship or association'), also Hegira (from Medieval Latin), was the journey the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his followers took from Mecca to Medina.

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Hindi cinema

Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language.

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Hip hop music

Hip hop or hip-hop, also known as rap and formerly as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in the early 1970s from the African American community.

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History of Nigeria

The history of Nigeria can be traced to the earliest inhabitants whose remains date from at least 13,000 BC through early civilizations such as the Nok culture which began around 1500 BC.

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HIV

The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans.

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HIV/AIDS in Nigeria

HIV/AIDS in Nigeria was a concern in the 2000s, when an estimated seven million people had HIV/AIDS.

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Homophobia

Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitudes and feelings toward homosexuality or people who identify or are perceived as being lesbian, gay or bisexual.

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Hospital

A hospital is a healthcare institution providing patient treatment with specialized health science and auxiliary healthcare staff and medical equipment.

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House of Representatives (Nigeria)

The House of Representatives (also called Green Chamber) is the lower chamber of Nigeria's bicameral National Assembly.

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Human

Humans (Homo sapiens, meaning "thinking man") or modern humans are the most common and widespread species of primate, and the last surviving species of the genus Homo.

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Human capital flight

Human capital flight is the emigration or immigration of individuals who have received advanced training at home.

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Human rights in Nigeria

Human rights in Nigeria are protected under the current constitution of 1999.

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Ibadan

Ibadan is the capital and most populous city of Oyo State, in Nigeria.

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Ibibio language

Ibibio is the native language of the Ibibio people of Nigeria, belonging to the Ibibio-Efik dialect cluster of the Cross River languages.

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Ibibio people

The Ibibio people (Pronunciation: /ɪbɪˈbiːəʊ/) are a coastal people in Southern Nigeria.

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Ibrahim Babangida

Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (born 17 August 1941) is a Nigerian statesman and military dictator who ruled as military president of Nigeria from 1985 when he orchestrated a coup d'état against his military and political arch-rival Muhammadu Buhari, until his resignation in 1993 as a result of the post-June 12, 1993 election which he illegally nullified.

See Nigeria and Ibrahim Babangida

Idoma people

The Idomas are people that primarily inhabit the lower western areas of Benue State, Nigeria, and some of them can be found in Taraba State, Cross Rivers State, Enugu State, Kogi State and Nasarawa State in Nigeria.

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Ifẹ

Ifẹ̀ (Ifẹ̀, Ilé-Ifẹ̀) is an ancient Yoruba city in south-western Nigeria, founded approximately between the 1000 BC and 600 BC.

See Nigeria and Ifẹ

Igala people

The Igala people are a Yoruboid ethnolinguistic group native to the region immediately south of the confluence of the Niger and Benue Rivers in central Nigeria.

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Igbo culture

Igbo culture are the customs, practices and traditions of the Igbo people of southeastern Nigeria.

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Igbo highlife

Igbo highlife is a contemporary musical genre which combines highlife and Igbo traditional music.

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Igbo language

Igbo (Standard Igbo: Ásụ̀sụ́ Ìgbò) is the principal native language cluster of the Igbo people, an ethnicity in the Southeastern part of Nigeria.

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Igbo people

The Igbo people (also spelled Ibo" and historically also Iboe, Ebo, Eboe, / / Eboans, Heebo; natively Ṇ́dị́ Ìgbò) are an ethnic group in Nigeria.

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Igbo-Ukwu

Igbo-Ukwu (English: Great Igbo) is a town in the Nigerian state of Anambra in the south-central part of the country.

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Igboland

Igboland (Standard), also known as Southeastern Nigeria (but extends into South-Southern Nigeria), is the indigenous homeland of the Igbo people. It is a cultural and common linguistic region in southern Nigeria. Geographically, it is divided into two sections by the lower Niger River: an eastern (the larger of the two) and a western one.

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Ijaw languages

The Izon languages, otherwise known as the Ịjọ languages, are the languages spoken by the Izon people in southern Nigeria.

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Ijaw people

The Ijaw people, otherwise known as the Ijo people, are an ethnic group found in the Niger Delta in Nigeria, with significant population clusters in Bayelsa, Delta, and Rivers.

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Ijé

Ijé or Ijé: The Journey is a 2010 Nigerian drama film directed by Chineze Anyaene and starring Omotola Jalade-Ekeinde, Genevieve Nnaji, and Odalys García.

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Imota rice mill

The Imota rice mill is an agricultural plant in Ikorodu, a suburb of Lagos, Nigeria.

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Inauguration of Bola Tinubu

The inauguration of Bola Tinubu as the 16th president of Nigeria, and 5th president in the fourth republic took place on Monday, 29 May 2023, marking the start of the four-year term of Bola Tinubu as president and Kashim Shettima as vice president.

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Articles (arranged alphabetically) related to Nigeria include.

See Nigeria and Index of Nigeria-related articles

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia. Nigeria and India are countries and territories where English is an official language, G15 nations, member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, member states of the United Nations and republics in the Commonwealth of Nations.

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Indian diaspora

Overseas Indians (ISO), officially Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and People of Indian Origin (PIOs) are Indians who reside or originate outside of India. According to the Government of India, Non-Resident Indians are citizens of India who currently are not living in India, while the term People of Indian Origin refers to people of Indian birth or ancestry who are citizens of countries other than India (with some exceptions).

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Indirect rule

Indirect rule was a system of governance used by imperial powers to control parts of their empires.

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Informal economy

An informal economy (informal sector or grey economy) is the part of any economy that is neither taxed nor monitored by any form of government.

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InterContinental

InterContinental Hotels & Resorts is a British-American luxury hotel brand created in 1946 by Pan Am founder Juan Trippe.

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Interim National Government

The Interim National Government was the short-lived civilian administration that governed Nigeria, following the crisis of the Third Republic.

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International Atomic Energy Agency

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons.

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International Criminal Court

The International Criminal Court (ICC or ICCt) is an intergovernmental organization and international tribunal seated in The Hague, Netherlands.

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International Institute for Strategic Studies

The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) is an international research institute or think tank focusing on defence and security issues.

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International Monetary Fund

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, and an international financial institution funded by 190 member countries, with headquarters in Washington, D.C. It is regarded as the global lender of last resort to national governments, and a leading supporter of exchange-rate stability.

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International Space Station

The International Space Station (ISS) is a large space station assembled and maintained in low Earth orbit by a collaboration of five space agencies and their contractors: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), ESA (Europe), JAXA (Japan), and CSA (Canada).

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Iperu, Ogun State

Iperu or Iperu Akesan Bale Oja is a town near the Ibu River in Ogun State in the southwestern region of Nigeria.

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Iron Age

The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.

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Iron metallurgy in Africa

Iron metallurgy in Africa developed within Africa; though initially assumed to be of external origin, this assumption has been rendered untenable; archaeological evidence has increasingly supported an indigenous origin.

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Islam

Islam (al-Islām) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.

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Islam by country

Adherents of Islam constitute the world's second largest religious group.

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Islam in Nigeria

Islam is one of the two largest religions in Nigeria.

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Islamic State – West Africa Province

The Islamic State's West Africa Province (ISWAP), officially Wilāyat Garb Ifrīqīyā (Arabic: ولاية غرب إفريقيا‎), meaning "West African Province", is a militant group and administrative division of the Islamic State (IS), a Salafi jihadist militant group and unrecognised quasi-state.

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Isobutane

Isobutane, also known as i-butane, 2-methylpropane or methylpropane, is a chemical compound with molecular formula HC(CH3)3.

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Itu nuclear power plant

The Itu nuclear power plant is a twin-reactor nuclear power plant planned in Nigeria.

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Jazz

Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues, ragtime, European harmony and African rhythmic rituals.

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Jùjú music

Jùjú is a style of Yoruba popular music, derived from traditional Yoruba percussion.

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Jihad of Usman dan Fodio

The Jihad of Usman dan Fodio was a religio-military conflict in present-day Nigeria and Cameroon.

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Jim O'Neill, Baron O'Neill of Gatley

Terence James O'Neill, Baron O'Neill of Gatley (born 17 March 1957) is a British economist best known for coining BRIC, the acronym that stands for Brazil, Russia, India, and China—the four once rapidly developing countries that he predicted would challenge the global economic power of the developed G7 economies.

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John Clarkson (abolitionist)

Lieutenant John Clarkson (4 April 1764 – 2 April 1828) was a Royal Navy officer and abolitionist, the younger brother of Thomas Clarkson, one of the central figures in the abolition of slavery in England and the British Empire at the close of the 18th century.

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Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi

Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi (3 March 1924 – 29 July 1966) was a Nigerian general who was the first military head of state of Nigeria.

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Jos

Jos is a city in the North-Central region of Nigeria.

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Joseph Nanven Garba

Joseph Nanven Garba (17 July 1943 – 1 June 2002) was a Nigerian general, diplomat, and politician who served as president of the United Nations General Assembly from 1989 to 1990.

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Judiciary

The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.

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Jukun people (West Africa)

Jukun (Njikum;; Kanuri: Gwana, Kwana) are an ethno-linguistic group or ethnic nation in West Africa.

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Kaduna

Kaduna is the capital city of Kaduna State, and the former political capital of Northern Nigeria.

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Kainji Dam

Kainji Dam is a dam across the Niger River in Niger State of Central Nigeria.

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Kanem–Bornu Empire

The Kanem–Bornu Empire existed in areas which are now part of Nigeria, Niger, Cameroon, Libya and Chad.

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Kano (city)

Kano (Ajami: كَنُواْ) is a city in northern Nigeria and the capital of Kano State.

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Kano Chronicle

The Kano Chronicle (Arabic: تاريخ أرباب هذا البلاد المصممة كان; The history of the masters of this country it was designed) is an Arabic-language manuscript that lists the rulers of Kano.

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Kano State

Kano State (Hausa: Jihar Kano جِهَرْ كَنُوَ; translit) is one of the 36 states of Nigeria, located in the northern region of the country.

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Kanuri language

Kanuri is a Saharan dialect continuum of the Nilo–Saharan language family spoken by the Kanuri and Kanembu peoples in Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon, as well as by a diaspora community residing in Sudan.

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Kanuri people

The Kanuri people (Kanouri, Kanowri, also Yerwa, Barebari and several subgroup names) are an African ethnic group living largely in the lands of the former Kanem and Bornu Empires in Niger, Nigeria, Chad, and Cameroon, as well as a diaspora community residing in Sudan.

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Kashim Shettima

Kashim Shettima Mustapha (born 2 September 1966) is a Nigerian politician who is the 15th and current vice president of Nigeria.

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Katsina

Katsina, likely from "Tamashek" (meaning son or blood) or mazza (men) with "inna" (mother) is a Local Government Area and the capital city of Katsina State, in northern Nigeria.

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Kemi Adetiba

Kemi Adetiba (born 8 January 1980) is a Nigerian filmmaker, television director and music video director, whose works have appeared on Channel O, MTV Base, Sound City TV, BET and Netflix.

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Kidnapping in Nigeria

Kidnapping is a major problem in Nigeria in the early 21st century.

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Kindergarten

Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school.

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King of Thieves (2022 film)

King of Thieves (Agẹṣinkólé) is a 2022 Nigerian thriller film produced by Femi Adebayo and directed by Tope Adebayo and Adebayo Tijani.

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Kingdom of Benin

The Kingdom of Benin, also known as the Edo Kingdom or Benin Kingdom (Bini: Arriọba ẹdo), is a kingdom within what is now southern Nigeria.

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Kingdom of Nri

The Kingdom of Nri was a medieval polity located in what is now Nigeria.

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Kofyar people

The Kofyar are a population in central Nigeria numbering around 50,000.

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Kogi State

Kogi State is a state in the North Central region of Nigeria, bordered to the west by the states of Ekiti and Kwara, to the north by the Federal Capital Territory, to the northeast by Nasarawa State, to the northwest by Niger State, to the southwest by the Edo and Ondo states, to the southeast by the states of Anambra and Enugu, and to the east by Benue State.

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Kosoko

Kosoko (died 1872) was a member of the Ologun Kutere Lagos Royal Family who reigned as Oba of Lagos from 1845 to 1851.

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Kubwa

Kubwa is a residential district in Bwari, one of the local government areas in the Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria.

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Kwara State

Kwara State (Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwárà) is a state in Western Nigeria, bordered to the east by Kogi State, to the north by Niger State, and to the south by Ekiti, Osun, and Oyo states, while its western border makes up part of the international border with Benin Republic.

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Ladoke Akintola

Chief Samuel Ládòkè Akíntọ́lá otherwise known as S.L.A. (6 July 1910 – 15 January 1966) was a Nigerian politician, aristocrat, orator, and lawyer. He served as Oloye Aare Ona Kakanfo XIII of Yorubaland and served as premier of Western Nigeria from independence in 1960 till his assassination in 1966.

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Lagos

Lagos (also US), or Lagos City, is a large metropolitan city in southwestern Nigeria. Nigeria and Lagos are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

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Lagos Colony

Lagos Colony was a British colonial possession centred on the port of Lagos in what is now southern Nigeria. Nigeria and Lagos Colony are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

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Lagos State

Lagos State (Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó, Ayìmátẹ̀n Awọnlìn tọ̀n) is a state in southwestern Nigeria.

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Lagos Treaty of Cession

The Treaty of Cession, 6 August 1861 or the Lagos Treaty of Cession was a treaty between the British Empire and Oba Dosunmu of Lagos (spelt 'Docemo' in English documents) wherein Dosunmu, under the threat of military bombardment, ceded Lagos Island to Britain, whilst retaining the title and powers of Oba, subject to English laws.

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Lagos–Kano Standard Gauge Railway

The Lagos–Kano Standard Gauge Railway is a -long standard gauge railway under construction in Nigeria.

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Lagos–Mombasa Highway

The Lagos–Mombasa Highway (also known as the Mombasa-Lagos Highway) or TAH 8 is Trans-African Highway 8 and is the principal road route between West and East Africa.

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Lake Chad

Lake Chad (Kanuri: Sádǝ) is an endorheic freshwater lake located at the junction of four countries: Nigeria, Niger, Chad, and Cameroon in western and central Africa respectively, with a catchment area of.

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Lake Chad Basin Commission

The Lake Chad Basin Commission (LCBC or CBLT in French) is an intergovernmental organization that oversees water and other natural resource usage in the basin.

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Languages of Africa

The number of languages natively spoken in Africa is variously estimated (depending on the delineation of language vs. dialect) at between 1,250 and 2,100, and by some counts at over 3,000.

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Languages of Nigeria

Bura Sign Language |foreign.

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Lead poisoning

Lead poisoning, also known as plumbism and saturnism, is a type of metal poisoning caused by lead in the body.

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Lejja

Lejja is a community comprising 33 villages in Enugu State of South-Eastern Nigeria.

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Leukemia

Leukemia (also spelled leukaemia; pronounced) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and produce high numbers of abnormal blood cells.

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LGBT rights in Nigeria

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Nigeria face severe challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents.

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Library of Congress

The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C. that serves as the library and research service of the U.S. Congress and the de facto national library of the United States.

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Library of Congress Country Studies

The Country Studies are works published by the Federal Research Division of the United States Library of Congress, freely available for use by researchers.

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Life expectancy

Human life expectancy is a statistical measure of the estimate of the average remaining years of life at a given age.

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Limestone

Limestone (calcium carbonate) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime.

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Lingua franca

A lingua franca (for plurals see), also known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language systematically used to make communication possible between groups of people who do not share a native language or dialect, particularly when it is a third language that is distinct from both of the speakers' native languages.

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List of African countries by GDP (nominal)

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year.

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List of African countries by population

This is a list of the current 54 African countries sorted by population, which is sorted by normalized demographic projections from the most recently available census or demographic data.

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List of cities in Africa by population

The following is a list of the 100 largest cities in Africa by urban population using the most recent official estimate.

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List of countries and dependencies by area

This is a list of the world's countries and their dependencies by land, water, and total area, ranked by total area.

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List of countries and dependencies by population

This is a list of countries and dependencies by population.

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List of countries by cement production

All figures are rounded to three significant digits.

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List of countries by GDP (nominal)

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year.

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List of countries by GDP (PPP)

GDP (PPP) means gross domestic product based on purchasing power parity.

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List of countries by natural gas proven reserves

This list is based on the CIA World Factbook (when no citation is given).

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List of countries by oil exports

This is a list of oil-producing countries by oil exports based on data for 2022 by Oil in this list refers to base crude oil only, and not refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel and airplane fuel.

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List of countries by oil production

This is a list of countries by oil production (i.e., petroleum production), as compiled from the U.S. Energy Information Administration database for calendar year 2023, tabulating all countries on a comparable best-estimate basis.

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List of countries by proven oil reserves

Proven oil reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated, with a high degree of confidence, to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions.

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List of ethnic groups in Nigeria

Nigeria is a very ethnically diverse country with 371 ethnic groups, the largest of which are the Hausa, Yoruba and the Igbo.

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List of festivals in Nigeria

Festivals in Nigeria, some of which dates back to the period before the arrival of the major religions in her ethnically and culturally diverse society.

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List of heads of state of Ivory Coast

This article lists the heads of state of Ivory Coast, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, since the country gained independence from France in 1960.

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List of highest-grossing Nigerian films

The following are the highest-grossing Nigerian films of all time in Nigerian cinemas.

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List of largest cities

The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities in all jurisdictions are classified using the same criteria.

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List of Nigerian cities by population

The following are lists of the most populous fully defined incorporated settlements in Nigeria by population.

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List of rulers of Nri

The following is a list of rulers of Nri.

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List of sultans of Sokoto

The sultan of Sokoto is the hereditary leader of the Sokoto Caliphate, a Sunni Muslim community in West Africa.

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List of urban areas in Africa by population

This is a list of the largest urban agglomerations in Africa.

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List of wars by death toll

This list of wars by death toll includes all deaths that are either directly or indirectly caused by the war.

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Lithuania men's national basketball team

The Lithuania men's national basketball team (Lietuvos nacionalinė vyrų krepšinio rinktinė) represents Lithuania in international basketball competitions.

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Live birth (human)

In human reproduction, a live birth occurs when a fetus exits the mother showing any definite sign of life such as voluntary movement, heartbeat, or pulsation of the umbilical cord, for however brief a time and regardless of whether the umbilical cord or placenta are intact.

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Local government areas of Nigeria

Nigeria has 774 local government areas (LGAs), each administered by a local government council consisting of a chairman, who is the chief executive, and other elected members, who are referred to as councillors.

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Lola Shoneyin

Lola Shoneyin (born Titilola Atinuke Alexandrah Shoneyin; 26 February 1974 in Ibadan, Nigeria) is a Nigerian poet and author who launched her debut novel, ''The Secret Lives of Baba Segi's Wives'', in the UK in May 2010.

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Loofball

Loofball is a team sport played by two teams of five players on a unique rectangular court separated by a net.

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Lost-wax casting

Lost-wax castingalso called investment casting, precision casting, or cire perdue (borrowed from French)is the process by which a duplicate sculpture (often a metal, such as silver, gold, brass, or bronze) is cast from an original sculpture.

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Lymphoma

Lymphoma is a group of blood and lymph tumors that develop from lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell).

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Mahdi

The Mahdi (lit) is a figure in Islamic eschatology who is believed to appear at the End of Times to rid the world of evil and injustice.

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Maiduguri

Maiduguri is the capital and the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria, on the continent of Africa.

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Maize

Maize (Zea mays), also known as corn in North American English, is a tall stout grass that produces cereal grain.

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Majek Fashek

Majekodunmi Fasheke, popularly known as Majek Fashek (March 1963 – 1 June 2020) was a Nigerian singer-songwriter and guitarist.

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Malaria

Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects vertebrates.

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Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport

Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport is an international airport serving Kano, the capital city of Kano State of Nigeria.

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Malt drink

A malt drink is a fermented drink in which the primary ingredient is the grain or seed of the barley plant, which has been allowed to sprout slightly in a traditional way called "malting" before it is processed.

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Mambilla Plateau

The Mambilla Plateau is a plateau in the Taraba State of Nigeria.

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Manfredi Nicoletti

Manfredi Nicoletti (16 June 1930 – 29 October 2017) was an Italian architect.

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Mangrove

A mangrove is a shrub or tree that grows mainly in coastal saline or brackish water.

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Mangrove forest

Mangrove forests, also called mangrove swamps, mangrove thickets or mangals, are productive wetlands that occur in coastal intertidal zones.

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Maputo Protocol

The Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, better known as the Maputo Protocol, is an international human rights instrument established by the African Union that went into effect in 2005.

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Market (economics)

In economics, a market is a composition of systems, institutions, procedures, social relations or infrastructures whereby parties engage in exchange.

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Maternal death

Maternal death or maternal mortality is defined in slightly different ways by several different health organizations.

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Medication

A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

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Megacity

A megacity is a very large city, typically with a population of more than 10 million people.

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Methane

Methane is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms).

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Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington.

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Middle Belt

The Middle Belt (also spelt Middle-Belt) or Central Nigeria is a term used in human geography to designate a belt region stretching across central Nigeria longitudinally and forming a transition zone between Northern and Southern Nigeria.

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Middle power

A middle power is a state that is not a superpower or a great power, but still exerts influence and plays a significant role in international relations.

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Military

A military, also known collectively as an armed forces, are a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare.

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Military budget

A military budget (or military expenditure), also known as a defense budget, is the amount of financial resources dedicated by a state to raising and maintaining an armed forces or other methods essential for defense purposes.

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Military dictatorship in Nigeria

The military dictatorship in Nigeria was a period when members of the Nigerian Armed Forces held power in Nigeria from 1966 to 1999 with an interregnum from 1979 to 1983.

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Millennium

A millennium is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a '''kiloannum''' (ka), or kiloyear (ky).

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Millennium Park (Abuja)

The Millennium Park is the largest public park of Abuja, the capital of Nigeria and is located in the Maitama district of the city.

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Millet

Millets are a highly varied group of small-seeded grasses, widely grown around the world as cereal crops or grains for fodder and human food.

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Miocene

The Miocene is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma).

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Mobutu Sese Seko

Mobutu Sese Seko Kuku Ngbendu wa za Banga (born Joseph-Désiré Mobutu; 14 October 1930 – 7 September 1997), often shortened to Mobutu Sese Seko or Mobutu and also known by his initials MSS, was a Congolese politician and military officer who was the 1st and only President of Zaire from 1971 to 1997.

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Monarchy of Nigeria (1960–1963)

From 1960 to 1963, Nigeria was a sovereign state and an independent constitutional monarchy. Nigeria and monarchy of Nigeria (1960–1963) are 1960 establishments in Nigeria.

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Monarchy of the United Kingdom

The monarchy of the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the form of government used by the United Kingdom by which a hereditary monarch reigns as the head of state, with their powers regulated by the British Constitution.

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Montane ecosystems

Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains.

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Moshood Abiola

Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, also known as M. K. O. Abiola (24 August 1937 – 7 July 1998) was a Nigerian business magnate, publisher, and politician.

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Mozambican War of Independence

The Mozambican War of Independence was an armed conflict between the guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) and Portugal.

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MPLA

The People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola, abbr. MPLA), from 1977–1990 called the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola – Labour Party, is an Angolan social democratic political party.

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MTN Group

MTN Group Limited (formerly M-Cell) is a South African multinational corporation and mobile telecommunications provider.

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Muhammadu Attahiru I

Muhammadu Attahiru I (died 1903) was the twelfth Sultan of the Sokoto Caliphate from October 1902 until March 15, 1903.

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Muhammadu Attahiru II

Muhammadu Attahiru II (محمد الطاهر الثاني) was the thirteenth Sultan of the Sokoto Caliphate from 1903 to 1915.

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Muhammadu Buhari

Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian statesman who served as the president of Nigeria from 2015 to 2023.

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Multinational state

A multinational state or a multinational union is a sovereign entity that comprises two or more nations or states.

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Murtala Muhammed

Murtala Ramat Muhammed (8 November 1938 – 13 February 1976) was a Nigerian general and head of state, who led the 1966 Nigerian counter-coup in overthrowing the Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi military regime and featured prominently during the Nigerian Civil War and thereafter ruled Nigeria from 29 July 1975 until his assassination on 13 February 1976.

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Murtala Muhammed International Airport

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA) (Pápá Ọkọ̀ Òfurufú Káríayé Múrítàlá Mùhammẹ̀d) is an international airport located in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria, and is the major airport serving the entire state.

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Muslim world

The terms Muslim world and Islamic world commonly refer to the Islamic community, which is also known as the Ummah.

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Muslims

Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.

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Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame

The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame is an American history museum and hall of fame, located at 1000 Hall of Fame Avenue in Springfield, Massachusetts.

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Napoleonic Code

The Napoleonic Code, officially the Civil Code of the French (simply referred to as Code civil), is the French civil code established during the French Consulate in 1804 and still in force in France, although heavily and frequently amended since its inception.

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National Assembly (Nigeria)

The National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a bicameral legislature established under section 4 of the Nigerian Constitution.

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National Basketball Association

The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada).

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National Christian Centre

The National Christian Centre (previously known as the National Ecumenical Centre and sometimes known as the National Church of Nigeria) is a non-denominational Christian church building, located in Abuja, the capital of Nigeria.

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National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons

The National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) (later changed to the National Convention of Nigerian Citizens), was a Nigerian nationalist political party from 1944 to 1966, during the period leading up to independence and immediately following independence.

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National language

A national language is a language (or language variant, e.g. dialect) that has some connection—de facto or de jure—with a nation.

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National Party of Nigeria

The National Party of Nigeria (NPN) was the dominant political party in Nigeria during the Second Republic (1979–1983).

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National Republican Convention

The National Republican Convention was a Nigerian political party established by the government of General Ibrahim Babangida and ultimately disbanded by the military regime of General Sani Abacha in 1993.

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National Space Research and Development Agency

The National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) is the national space agency of Nigeria.

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Natural rubber

Rubber, also called India rubber, latex, Amazonian rubber, caucho, or caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds.

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Neolithic

The Neolithic or New Stone Age (from Greek νέος 'new' and λίθος 'stone') is an archaeological period, the final division of the Stone Age in Europe, Asia and Africa.

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New Nigerian Cinema

New Nigerian Cinema or New Nigerian Cinema era (also known as New Wave or controversially as New Nollywood) is an emerging phase in Nigerian cinema, in which there became a major shift in the method of film production, from the video format, which came about during the video boom, back to the cinema method, which constituted the films produced in the Golden era of Nigerian cinema history.

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NigComSat-1

NigComSat-1 was a Nigerian communication satellite.

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Niger

Niger or the Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a country in West Africa. Nigeria and Niger are economic Community of West African States, member states of the African Union, member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, member states of the United Nations, states and territories established in 1960 and west African countries.

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Niger Delta

The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria.

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Niger Delta Basin (geology)

The Niger Delta Basin, also referred to as the Niger Delta province, is an extensional rift basin located in the Niger Delta and the Gulf of Guinea on the passive continental margin near the western coast of Nigeria with suspected or proven access to Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea and São Tomé and Príncipe.

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Niger Delta Congress

The Niger Delta Congress (NDC) is a socio-political organization of the ethnic nationalities of the Niger Delta region.

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Niger River

The Niger River is the main river of West Africa, extending about. Its drainage basin is in area. Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in south-eastern Guinea near the Sierra Leone border. It runs in a crescent shape through Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Niger Delta, into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.

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Niger–Congo languages

Niger–Congo is a hypothetical language family spoken over the majority of sub-Saharan Africa.

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Niger–Nigeria border

The Niger–Nigeria border is in length and runs from the tripoint with Benin in the west to the tripoint with Chad in the east.

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Nigeria Airways

Nigeria Airways Ltd., more commonly known as Nigeria Airways, was a one-time Nigerian airline.

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Nigeria EduSat-1

Nigeria EduSat-1 was a Nigerian nanosatellite built by the Federal University of Technology Akure (FUTA), created in conjunction with the Japanese Birds-1 program.

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Nigeria men's national basketball team

The Nigeria men's national basketball team represents Nigeria in international basketball, and it is governed by the Nigeria Basketball Federation (NBBF).

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Nigeria national football team

The Nigeria national football team represents Nigeria in men's international football.

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Nigeria Professional Football League

The Nigerian Premier Football League (NPFL) (formerly the Nigerian Professional Football League) is the highest level of club football in Nigerian football league system.

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Nigeria, We Hail Thee

"Nigeria, We Hail Thee" is the national anthem of Nigeria.

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Nigerian Americans

Nigerian Americans (Ṇ́dị́ Naìjíríyà n'Emerịkà; Yan Amurka asalin Najeriya; Àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà Amẹ́ríkà) are Americans who are of Nigerian ancestry.

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Nigerian Armed Forces

The Nigerian Armed Forces (NAF) are the military forces of Nigeria.

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Nigerian Army

The Nigerian Army (NA) is the land force of the Nigerian Armed Forces. Nigeria and Nigerian Army are 1960 establishments in Nigeria.

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Nigerian bandit conflict

The bandit conflict in northwest Nigeria is an ongoing conflict between the country's federal government and various gangs and ethnic militias.

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Nigerian Chieftaincy

The Nigerian Chieftaincy is the chieftaincy system that is native to Nigeria.

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Nigerian Civil War

The Nigerian Civil War (6 July 1967 – 15 January 1970), also known as the Biafran War, was a civil war fought between Nigeria and the Republic of Biafra, a secessionist state which had declared its independence from Nigeria in 1967. Nigeria was led by General Yakubu Gowon, and Biafra by Lieutenant Colonel Chukwuemeka "Emeka" Odumegwu Ojukwu.

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Nigerian cuisine

Nigerian cuisine consists of dishes or food items from the hundreds of Native African ethnic groups that comprises Nigeria.

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Nigerian English

Nigerian English, also known as Nigerian Standard English, is a dialect of English spoken in Nigeria.

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Nigerian naira

The naira (sign: ₦; code: NGN; náírà, translit, naịra, nera) is the currency of Nigeria.

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Nigerian Navy

The Nigerian Navy (NN) is the naval branch of the Nigerian armed forces.

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Nigerian Pidgin

Nigerian Pidgin, also known as Naijá in scholarship, is an English-based creole language spoken as a lingua franca across Nigeria.

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Nigerian Political Bureau of 1986

The Nigerian Political Bureau of 1986 was established by General Ibrahim Babangida shortly after coming to power in the 1985 Nigerian coup d'état.

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Nigerian Premier League (basketball)

The Nigerian Premier Basketball League, often abbreviated to the NPL, is the pre-eminent men's professional basketball league in Nigeria.

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Nigerian traditional rulers

Nigerian traditional rulers often derive their titles from the rulers of independent states or communities that existed before the formation of modern Nigeria.

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Nigerian Tribune

The Nigerian Tribune is an English-language newspaper published in Ibadan, Nigeria.

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Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission

Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, formerly the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), is a department under the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources (FMPR).

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Nigerians

Nigerians or the Nigerian people are citizens of Nigeria or people with ancestry from Nigeria.

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Nike Art Gallery is an art gallery in Lagos, Nigeria owned by Nike Davies-Okundaye.

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Nile

The Nile (also known as the Nile River) is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa.

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Nilo-Saharan languages

The Nilo-Saharan languages are a proposed family of around 210 African languages spoken by somewhere around 70 million speakers, mainly in the upper parts of the Chari and Nile rivers, including historic Nubia, north of where the two tributaries of the Nile meet.

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Niobium

Niobium is a chemical element; it has symbol Nb (formerly columbium, Cb) and atomic number 41.

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Nnamdi Azikiwe

Nnamdi Benjamin Azikiwe (16 November 1904 – 11 May 1996), commonly referred to as Zik of Africa, was a Nigerian politician, statesman, and revolutionary leader who served as the 3rd and first black governor-general of Nigeria from 1960 to 1963 and the first president of Nigeria during the First Nigerian Republic (1963–1966).

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Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport is an international airport serving Abuja, in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria.

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Nobel Prize in Literature

The Nobel Prize in Literature (here meaning for literature; Nobelpriset i litteratur) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction" (original den som inom litteraturen har producerat det utmärktaste i idealisk riktning).

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Nok culture

The Nok culture is a population whose material remains are named after the Ham village of Nok in southern Kaduna State of Nigeria, where their terracotta sculptures were first discovered in 1928.

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Nollywood

Nollywood, a portmanteau of Nigeria and Hollywood, is a sobriquet that originally referred to the Nigerian film industry.

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Nomad

Nomads are communities without fixed habitation who regularly move to and from areas.

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Non-Aligned Movement

The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a forum of 120 countries that are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc.

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North Africa

North Africa (sometimes Northern Africa) is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of the Western Sahara in the west, to Egypt and Sudan's Red Sea coast in the east.

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North Central (Nigeria)

The North Central (often hyphenated to the North-Central) is the one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing the majority of the country's Middle Belt.

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North East (Nigeria)

The North East (often hyphenated to the North-East) is the one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing both a geographic and political region of the country's northeast.

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North West (Nigeria)

The North West (often hyphenated to the North-West) is the one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing both a geographic and political region of the country's northwest.

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Northern Nigeria Protectorate

Northern Nigeria (Hausa: Arewacin Najeriya) was a British protectorate which lasted from 1900 until 1914, and covered the northern part of what is now Nigeria. Nigeria and northern Nigeria Protectorate are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

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Northern People's Congress

The Northern People's Congress (NPC) is a political party in Nigeria.

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Northern Region, Nigeria

Northern Nigeria (or Arewancin Nijeriya) was an autonomous division within Nigeria, distinctly different from the southern part of the country, with independent customs, foreign relations and security structures.

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NPR

National Public Radio (NPR, stylized as npr) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California.

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Nsukka

Nsukka is a town and a Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria.

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Nupe people

The Nupe (traditionally called the Nupawa by the Hausas and Tapa by the neighbouring Yoruba) are an ethnic group native to North Central Nigeria.

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Nwafor Orizu

Prince Akweke Abyssinia Nwafor Orizu (GCON)(17 July 1914 – 1999) was a Nigerian Politician, who served as President of the Nigerian Senate from 1963 to early 1966, during the Nigerian First Republic.

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Obafemi Awolowo

Chief Obafemi Jeremiah Oyeniyi Awolowo (6 March 1909 – 9 May 1987) was a Nigerian nationalist and politician who played a key role in Nigeria's independence movement (1957–1960).

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Obudu Plateau

Obudu Plateau is a plateau found on the Oshie Ridge of the Sankwala Mountain range, in Cross River State, in the southeast of Nigeria.

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Odinala

Odinani, also known as Odinala, Omenala, Odinana, and Omenana, is the traditional cultural belief and practice of the Igbo people of south east Nigeria.

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Official language

An official language is a language having certain rights to be used in defined situations.

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Ogoni languages

The Ogoni languages, or Kegboid languages, are the five languages of the Ogoni people of Rivers State, Nigeria.

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Ogoni people

The Ogoni is an ethnic group located in Rivers South-East senatorial district of Rivers State, in the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria.

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Ogun State

Ogun State is a state in southwestern Nigeria.

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Oil boom

An oil boom is a period of large inflow of income as a result of high global oil prices or large oil production in an economy.

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Oil spill

An oil spill is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially the marine ecosystem, due to human activity, and is a form of pollution.

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Oil theft in Nigeria

Oil theft in Nigeria is considered to be the illegal appropriation of crude or refined oil products from the pipelines of multinational oil companies.

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Oil well

An oil well is a drillhole boring in Earth that is designed to bring petroleum oil hydrocarbons to the surface.

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Oliver De Coque

Oliver Sunday Akanite (14 April 1947 – 20 June 2008), better known by the stage name Oliver De Coque, was a Nigerian guitarist and one of Africa's most prolific recording artists.

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Olukayode Ariwoola

Olukayode Ariwoola (born 22 August 1954) is a Nigerian jurist and justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria who serves as the chief justice of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

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Olusegun Obasanjo

Chief Olusegun Matthew Okikiola Ogunboye Aremu Obasanjo (Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́; born 5 March 1937) is a Nigerian general and statesman who served as Nigeria's head of state from 1976 to 1979 and later as its president from 1999 to 2007.

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Omo Ghetto: The Saga

Omo Ghetto: The Saga also known as Omo Ghetto 2 is a 2020 Nigerian gangster comedy film co-directed by Funke Akindele and JJC Skillz.

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Onitsha

Onitsha (or simply Ọ̀nị̀chà) is a city on the eastern bank of the Niger River, in Anambra State, Nigeria.

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OPEC

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an organization enabling the co-operation of leading oil-producing and oil-dependent countries in order to collectively influence the global oil market and maximize profit.

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Opi (archaeological site)

Opi is a community in Enugu State of southeastern Nigeria.

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Organisation of African Unity

The Organisation of African Unity (OAU; Organisation de l'unité africaine, OUA) was an intergovernmental organization established on 25 May 1963 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, with 33 signatory governments.

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Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC; Munaẓẓamat at-Taʿāwun al-ʾIslāmī; Organisation de la coopération islamique), formerly the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, is an intergovernmental organization founded in 1969.

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Oriental Brothers International

The Oriental Brothers International, also known as The Oriental Brothers, was a Nigerian orchestra high life band from Eastern Nigeria, and was the country's first high life boy band formed shortly after the Nigerian-Biafran War in the 1970s.

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Osogbo

Osogbo (also known as Oṣogbo, and seldomly as Oshogbo) is a city in Nigeria.

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Outline of Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria – sovereign country located in West Africa.

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Oyeleye Oyediran

Dr.

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Oyo Empire

The Oyo Empire was a Yoruba empire in West Africa.

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P-Square

P-Square are a Nigerian music duo composed of the twin brothers Peter Okoye and Paul Okoye, who co-write and co-produce most of their songs.

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Palm oil

Palm oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from the mesocarp (reddish pulp) of the fruit of oil palms.

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Palm-wine music

Palm-wine music (known as maringa in Sierra Leone) is a West African musical genre.

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Peanut

The peanut (Arachis hypogaea), also known as the groundnut, goober (US), goober pea, pindar (US) or monkey nut (UK), is a legume crop grown mainly for its edible seeds.

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Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)

The People's Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with its main rival, the All Progressives Congress.

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Personal care products

Personal care products are consumer products which are applied on various external parts of the body such as skin, hair, nails, lips, external genital and anal areas, as well as teeth and mucous membrane of the oral cavity, in order to make them clean, protect them from harmful germs and keep them in good condition.

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Peter Obi

Peter Gregory Onwubuasi Obi (born 19 July 1961) is a Nigerian politician, statesman, and business executive.

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Petroleum industry

The petroleum industry, also known as the oil industry or the oil patch, includes the global processes of exploration, extraction, refining, transportation (often by oil tankers and pipelines), and marketing of petroleum products.

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Petroleum industry in Nigeria

Nigeria is the second largest oil and gas producer in Africa (after Angola).

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Petroleum reservoir

A petroleum reservoir or oil and gas reservoir is a subsurface accumulation of hydrocarbons contained in porous or fractured rock formations.

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Petroleum trap

In petroleum geology, a trap is a geological structure affecting the reservoir rock and caprock of a petroleum system allowing the accumulation of hydrocarbons in a reservoir.

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Pew Research Center

The Pew Research Center (also simply known as Pew) is a nonpartisan American think tank based in Washington, D.C. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world.

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Pidgin

A pidgin, or pidgin language, is a grammatically simplified means of communication that develops between two or more groups of people that do not have a language in common: typically, its vocabulary and grammar are limited and often drawn from several languages.

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Piracy in the Gulf of Guinea

Piracy in the Gulf of Guinea affects a number of countries in West Africa as well as the wider international community.

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Polygamy in Nigeria

Under civil law, Nigeria does not recognize polygamous unions.

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Polypropylene

Polypropylene (PP), also known as polypropene, is a thermoplastic polymer used in a wide variety of applications.

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Population

Population is the term typically used to refer to the number of people in a single area.

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Population Reference Bureau

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) is a private, nonprofit organization specializing in collecting and supplying statistics necessary for research and/or academic purposes focused on the environment, and health and structure of populations.

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Port Harcourt

Port Harcourt (Pidgin: Po-ta-kot or Pi-ta-kwa) is the capital and largest city of Rivers State in Nigeria.

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Port Harcourt International Airport

Port Harcourt International Airport is an international airport located in Omagwa, a suburb of Port Harcourt, the capital city of the Rivers State in Nigeria.

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Portuguese maritime exploration

Portuguese maritime exploration resulted in the numerous territories and maritime routes recorded by the Portuguese as a result of their intensive maritime journeys during the 15th and 16th centuries.

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Premium Times

Premium Times is a Nigerian online newspaper based in Abuja, the capital of Nigeria.

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President of Nigeria

The president of Nigeria, officially the president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is the head of state and head of government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

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President of the Senate of Nigeria

The president of the Nigerian Senate is the presiding officer of the Senate of Nigeria, elected by its membership.

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Presidential system

A presidential system, or single executive system, is a form of government in which a head of government, typically with the title of president, leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch in systems that use separation of powers.

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Primary education

Primary education or elementary education is typically the first stage of formal education, coming after preschool/kindergarten and before secondary school.

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Prime minister

A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system.

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Prime Minister of Nigeria

The prime minister of Nigeria was a political office in Nigeria.

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Protectorate

A protectorate, in the context of international relations, is a state that is under protection by another state for defence against aggression and other violations of law.

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Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

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Protestantism in Nigeria

Protestant Christians in Nigeria constitute about 75% of the Christian population, or about 60 million people.

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Purchasing power parity

Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a measure of the price of specific goods in different countries and is used to compare the absolute purchasing power of the countries' currencies.

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Rabiu Kwankwaso

Kano State in Nigeria Mohammed Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso, (born 21 October 1956) is a Nigerian politician who served as governor of Kano state from 1999 to 2003 and from 2011 to 2015.

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Rano

Rano is a Local Government Area and headquarters of Rano Emirate council in Kano State, Nigeria.

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Regional language

* A regional language is a language spoken in a region of a sovereign state, whether it be a small area, a federated state or province or some wider area.

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Regional power

In international relations, regional power, since the late 20thcentury has been used for a sovereign state that exercises significant power within its geographical region.

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Religion

Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements—although there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion.

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Remittance

A remittance is a non-commercial transfer of money by a foreign worker, a member of a diaspora community, or a citizen with familial ties abroad, for household income in their home country or homeland.

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Rex Lawson

Rex Jim Lawson (4 March 1938 – 16 January 1971), known as Cardinal Rex, was a singer, trumpeter and bandleader from Buguma, Nigeria.

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Rhodesian Bush War

The Rhodesian Bush War also known as the Second Chimurenga as well as the Zimbabwean War of Independence, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia (later Zimbabwe-Rhodesia and now Zimbabwe).

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Rice

Rice is a cereal grain and in its domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa.

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River delta

A river delta is a landform shaped like a triangle, created by the deposition of sediment that is carried by a river and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.

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Rivers State

Rivers State, also known as Rivers, is a state in the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria (Old Eastern Region).

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Rosatom

Rosatom (p), also known as Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corporation, the State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom (Gosudarstvennaya korporatsiya po atomnoy energii "Rosatom"), or Rosatom State Corporation, is a Russian state corporation headquartered in Moscow that specializes in nuclear energy, nuclear non-energy goods and high-tech products.

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Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

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Royal Niger Company

The Royal Niger Company was a mercantile company chartered by the British government in the nineteenth century.

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Sahara

The Sahara is a desert spanning across North Africa.

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Sahel

The Sahel region or Sahelian acacia savanna is a biogeographical region in Africa.

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Sahelian kingdoms

The Sahelian kingdoms were a series of centralized kingdoms or empires that were centered on the Sahel, the area of grasslands south of the Sahara, from the 8th century to the 19th.

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Samuel Ajayi Crowther

Samuel Crowther (– 31 December 1891), was a Yoruba linguist, clergyman, and the first African Anglican bishop of West Africa.

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Sandstone

Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains, cemented together by another mineral.

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Sani Abacha

Sani Abacha ((20 September 1943 – 8 June 1998) was a Nigerian military dictator and statesman who ruled Nigeria with an iron-fist as the military head of state from 1993 following a palace coup d'état until his sudden death in 1998. Abacha's seizure of power was the last successful coup d'état in Nigerian military history.

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Sanitation

Sanitation refers to public health conditions related to clean drinking water and treatment and disposal of human excreta and sewage.

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Saro people

The Saro, or Nigerian Creoles of the 19th and early 20th centuries, were Africans that were emancipated and initially resettled in Freetown, Sierra Leone by the Royal Navy, which, with the West Africa Squadron, enforced the abolition of the international slave trade after the British Parliament passed the Slave Trade Act 1807.

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Savanna

A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) biome and ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close.

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Scam

A scam, or a confidence trick, is an attempt to defraud a person or group after first gaining their trust.

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Scrabble

Scrabble is a word game in which two to four players score points by placing tiles, each bearing a single letter, onto a game board divided into a 15×15 grid of squares.

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Scramble for Africa

The Scramble for Africa was the conquest and colonisation of most of Africa by seven Western European powers driven by the Second Industrial Revolution during the era of "New Imperialism" (1833–1914): Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Portugal and Spain.

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Second Niger bridge

The Second Niger bridge is a Nigerian Federal Government project that is long and furnished with other ancillary infrastructure including a highway, Owerri interchange and a toll station all at Obosi city near Onitsha, inaugurated in March 2022.

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Secondary education

Secondary education or post-primary education covers two phases on the International Standard Classification of Education scale.

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Senate of Nigeria

The Senate is the upper chamber of Nigeria's bicameral legislature, the National Assembly.

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Separatist movements of Nigeria

Separatist movements of Nigeria want to achieve state secession, which is the withdrawal of one or more of the states of Nigeria from the multinational state of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and Separatist movements of Nigeria

Sewage treatment

Sewage treatment (or domestic wastewater treatment, municipal wastewater treatment) is a type of wastewater treatment which aims to remove contaminants from sewage to produce an effluent that is suitable to discharge to the surrounding environment or an intended reuse application, thereby preventing water pollution from raw sewage discharges.

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Sexism

Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender.

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Shale

Shale is a fine-grained, clastic sedimentary rock formed from mud that is a mix of flakes of clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolin, Al2Si2O5(OH)4) and tiny fragments (silt-sized particles) of other minerals, especially quartz and calcite.

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Sharia

Sharia (sharīʿah) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and hadith.

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Sharia in Nigeria

In Nigeria, Sharia has been instituted as a main body of civil and criminal law in twelve Muslim-majority states since 1999, when then-Zamfara State governor Ahmad Sani Yerima began the push for the institution of Sharia at the state level of government.

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Shehu Musa Yar'Adua

Shehu Musa Yar'Adua (5 March 1943 – 8 December 1997) was a Nigerian general and politician who was the de facto vice president of Nigeria as Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters when Nigeria was under military rule from 1976 to 1979. He was a prominent politician during the later transition from military to civilian rule in the late 1980s and into the 1990s.

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Shehu Shagari

Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari (25 February 1925 – 28 December 2018) was a Nigerian politician who was the first democratically elected president of Nigeria, after the transfer of power by military head of state General Olusegun Obasanjo in 1979, which gave rise to the Second Nigerian Republic.

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Shell plc

Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England.

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Sheraton Hotels and Resorts

Sheraton Hotels and Resorts is an American international hotel chain owned by Marriott International.

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Sickle cell disease

Sickle cell disease (SCD), also simply called sickle cell, is a group of hemoglobin-related blood disorders typically inherited.

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Slave Coast of West Africa

The Slave Coast is a historical name formerly used for that part of coastal West Africa along the Bight of Biafra and the Bight of Benin that is located between the Volta River and the Lagos Lagoon.

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Slavery in Africa

Slavery has historically been widespread in Africa.

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Social Democratic Party (Nigeria)

The Social Democratic Party of Nigeria (SDP) is a centre-left political party in Nigeria.

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Soil retrogression and degradation

Soil retrogression and degradation are two regressive evolution processes associated with the loss of equilibrium of a stable soil.

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Sokoto

Sokoto is a major city located in extreme north-western Nigeria, near the confluence of the Sokoto River and the Rima River.

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Sokoto Caliphate

The Sokoto Caliphate (دولة الخلافة في بلاد السودان), also known as the Sultanate of Sokoto, was a Sunni Muslim caliphate in West Africa.

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Sokoto Grand Vizier

The Sokoto Grand Vizier, or Wazirin Sokoto, was the Grand Vizier to the Sultan of Sokoto, the Paramount Chief of the Sokoto Caliphate and suzerain of the Usman dan Fodiyo Jihad states.

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Sokoto Sultanate Council

The Sultanate of Sokoto is a traditional state in Northern Nigeria with headquarters in the city of Sokoto, capital of the modern Sokoto State.

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Sorghum

Sorghum bicolor, commonly called sorghum and also known as great millet, broomcorn, guinea corn, durra, imphee, jowar, or milo, is a species in the grass genus Sorghum cultivated for its grain.

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South East (Nigeria)

The South East (often written as South-East) is the one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing both a geographic and political region of the country's inland southeast.

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South South

The South South (often hyphenated to South-South) is one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria.

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South West (Nigeria)

The South West (often hyphenated to the South-West) is the one of the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria representing both a geographic and political region of the country's southwest.

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Southern Africa

Southern Africa is the southernmost region of Africa.

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Southern Cameroons

The Southern Cameroons was the southern part of the British League of Nations mandate territory of the British Cameroons in West Africa. Nigeria and southern Cameroons are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

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Southern Nigeria Protectorate

Southern Nigeria was a British protectorate in the coastal areas of modern-day Nigeria formed in 1900 from the union of the Niger Coast Protectorate with territories chartered by the Royal Niger Company below Lokoja on the Niger River. Nigeria and Southern Nigeria Protectorate are former British colonies and protectorates in Africa.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nigeria

The speaker of the House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the Federal House of Representatives of Nigeria, elected by its membership.

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Sphere of influence

In the field of international relations, a sphere of influence is a spatial region or concept division over which a state or organization has a level of cultural, economic, military, or political exclusivity.

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Sports Illustrated

Sports Illustrated (SI) is an American sports magazine first published in August 1954.

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Standard of living

Standard of living is the level of income, comforts and services available to an individual, community or society.

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States of Nigeria

Nigeria is a federation of 36 states.

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Steel

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon with improved strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron.

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Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa, Subsahara, or Non-Mediterranean Africa is the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lie south of the Sahara.

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Sudan (region)

Sudan is the geographical region to the south of the Sahara, stretching from Western Africa to Central and Eastern Africa.

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Supreme Court of Nigeria

The Supreme Court of Nigeria (SCN) is the highest court in Nigeria, and is located in the Central District, Abuja, in what is known as the Three Arms Zone, so called due to the proximity of the offices of the Presidential Complex, the National Assembly, and the Supreme Court.

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Supreme Military Council of Nigeria (1966–1979)

The Supreme Military Council was the body that ruled Nigeria after the 1966 coup d'état until it was dissolved following the 1979 parliamentary election and the Second Nigerian Republic.

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Suspension from the Commonwealth of Nations

Suspension from the Commonwealth of Nations is the most serious punishment that can be administered to members of the Commonwealth.

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Suya

“Tsire” commonly known as suya is a traditional smoked spiced meat skewer which originates from Nigeria, and is a popular food item across West Africa.

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Suzerainty

Suzerainty includes the rights and obligations of a person, state, or other polity which controls the foreign policy and relations of a tributary state but allows the tributary state internal autonomy.

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SWAPO

The South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO; Suidwes-Afrikaanse Volks Organisasie, SWAVO; Südwestafrikanische Volksorganisation, SWAVO), officially known as the SWAPO Party of Namibia, is a political party and former independence movement in Namibia (formerly South West Africa).

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Sylvester Ugoh

Sylvester Ugoh (born April 22, 1931) was the vice presidential candidate of the National Republican Convention in 1993, the NRC's presidential candidate being Bashir Tofa.

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Syncretism

Syncretism is the practice of combining different beliefs and various schools of thought.

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Tafawa Balewa Square

The Tafawa Balewa Square, (TBS) is a ceremonial ground (originally called "Race Course") in Lagos Island, Lagos.

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Tajudeen Abbas

Tajudeen Abbas (born 1 October 1963) is a Nigerian academic and politician who is the 15th and current Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nigeria since 2023.

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Tantalite

The mineral group tantalite is the primary source of the chemical element tantalum, a corrosion (heat and acid) resistant metal.

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TB Joshua

Temitope Balogun Joshua (12 June 1963 – 5 June 2021) was a Nigerian charismatic pastor and televangelist.

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Telephone numbers in Nigeria

Telephone numbers in Nigeria use an open numbering plan.

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Terracotta

Terracotta, also known as terra cotta or terra-cotta, is a clay-based non-vitreous ceramicOED, "Terracotta";, MFA Boston, "Cameo" database fired at relatively low temperatures.

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Tertiary education

Tertiary education, also referred to as third-level, third-stage or post-secondary education, is the educational level following the completion of secondary education.

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The Christian Science Monitor

The Christian Science Monitor (CSM), commonly known as The Monitor, is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in electronic format and a weekly print edition.

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The Figurine

The Figurine: Araromire is a 2009 Nigerian supernatural suspense thriller film written by Kemi Adesoye, produced and directed by Kunle Afolayan, who also stars in the film as one of the main protagonists.

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The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

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The Remedies

The Remedies was a pioneering Nigerian hiphop music group.

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The Round Table (journal)

The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs is an international relations journal established in 1910 relating to the Commonwealth of Nations.

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The Secret Lives of Baba Segi's Wives (novel)

The Secret Lives of Baba Segi's Wives is the title of the 2010 debut novel by the Nigerian poet Lola Shoneyin.

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The Sun (Nigeria)

The Sun is a Nigerian daily print newspaper founded and published in KiriKiri Industrial Layout, Lagos, Nigeria.

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The Voice Nigeria

The Voice Nigeria is the Nigerian franchise of the TV series The Voice.

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The Wedding Party (2016 film)

The Wedding Party is a 2016 Nigerian romantic comedy drama directed by Kemi Adetiba.

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The Wedding Party 2

The Wedding Party 2: Destination Dubai is a 2017 Nigerian romantic comedy drama film directed by Niyi Akinmolayan.

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The World Factbook

The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with almanac-style information about the countries of the world.

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Theophilus Danjuma

Theophilus Yakubu Danjuma (born 9 December 1938) is a Nigerian politician and retired lieutenant general who played a key role in post independence military and political events in Nigeria.

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Timbuktu

Timbuktu (Tombouctou; Koyra Chiini: Tumbutu; Tin Bukt) is an ancient city in Mali, situated north of the Niger River.

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Tin

Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn and atomic number 50.

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Tiv people

Tiv (or Tiiv) are a Tivoid ethnic group.

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Togo

Togo, officially the Togolese Republic, is a country in West Africa. Nigeria and Togo are economic Community of West African States, member states of the African Union, member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, member states of the United Nations, republics in the Commonwealth of Nations, states and territories established in 1960 and west African countries.

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Total fertility rate

The total fertility rate (TFR) of a population is the average number of children that are born to a woman over her lifetime, if they were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) through their lifetime, and they were to live from birth until the end of their reproductive life.

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Traditional African religions

The beliefs and practices of African people are highly diverse, including various ethnic religions.

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Trans-Sahara Highway

The Trans-Sahara Highway or TAH 2, formally the Trans-Saharan Road Corridor (TSR),, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), p. 14.

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Trans-Saharan trade

Trans-Saharan trade is trade between sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa that requires travel across the Sahara.

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Trans-Sahelian Highway

The Trans-Sahelian Highway or TAH 5 is a transnational highway project to pave, improve and ease border formalities on a highway route through the southern fringes of the Sahel region in West Africa between Dakar, Senegal in the west and Ndjamena, Chad, in the east.

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Trans–West African Coastal Highway

The Trans–West African Coastal Highway or TAH 7 is a transnational highway project to link 12 West African coastal nations, from Mauritania in the north-west of the region to Nigeria in the east, with feeder roads already existing to two landlocked countries, Mali and Burkina Faso.

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Transport in Nigeria

Nigeria’s transport network has expanded in recent years to accommodate a growing population.

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Treaty Between Great Britain and Lagos, 1 January 1852

The Treaty Between Great Britain and Lagos, 1 January 1852 was an agreement between Great Britain (represented by Commodore Henry William Bruce, Commander of the British Navy's West Africa Station and John Beecroft, British Consul in the Bights of Benin and Biafra) and Oba Akitoye, the newly installed Oba of Lagos.

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Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons

The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), or the Nuclear Weapon Ban Treaty, is the first legally binding international agreement to comprehensively prohibit nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal being their total elimination.

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Tropical rainforest climate

A tropical rainforest climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate sub-type usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator.

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Tuareg people

The Tuareg people (also spelled Twareg or Touareg; endonym: Imuhaɣ/Imušaɣ/Imašeɣăn/Imajeɣăn) are a large Berber ethnic group, traditionally nomadic pastoralists, who principally inhabit the Sahara in a vast area stretching from far southwestern Libya to southern Algeria, Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso, as far as northern Nigeria.

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Tunde King

Tunde King (born 24 August 1910), was a Nigerian musician credited as the founder of Jùjú music.

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Typhoid fever

Typhoid fever, also known simply as typhoid, is a disease caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria, also called Salmonella typhi.

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Umaru Musa Yar'Adua

Umaru Musa Yar'Adua (16 August 19515 May 2010) was a Nigerian politician who served as the president of Nigeria from 2007 until his death in May 2010. He won the Nigerian presidential election held on 21 April 2007, and was sworn in on 29 May 2007. He had previously served as the governor of Katsina State from 1999 to 2007; and was a member of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

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Unicorn (finance)

In business, a unicorn is a startup company valued at over US$1 billion which is privately owned and not listed on a share market.

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United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland. Nigeria and United Kingdom are member states of the Commonwealth of Nations and member states of the United Nations.

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United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

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United Nations Development Programme

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human development.

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United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. Nigeria and United States are member states of the United Nations.

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United States men's national basketball team

The USA Basketball Men's National Team, commonly known as Team USA and the United States men's national basketball team, is the basketball team representing the United States.

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University of Chicago Press

The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a private research university in Chicago, Illinois.

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University of Nigeria

The University of Nigeria, commonly referred to as UNN, is a federal university located in Nsukka, Enugu State, Eastern part of Nigeria. Nigeria and university of Nigeria are 1960 establishments in Nigeria.

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University of Northern Iowa

The University of Northern Iowa (UNI) is a public university in Cedar Falls, Iowa, United States.

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Urban area

An urban area is a human settlement with a high population density and an infrastructure of built environment.

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Urhobo people

The Urhobos are people located in southern Nigeria, near the northwestern Niger Delta.

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Urogenital fistula

A urogenital fistula is an abnormal tract that exists between the urinary tract and bladder, ureters, or urethra.

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Usman dan Fodio

Shehu Usman dan Fodio (translit; full name; 15 December 1754 – 20 April 1817).

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Vice President of Nigeria

The vice president of Nigeria is the second-highest official in the executive branch of the federal government of Nigeria, after the president of Nigeria, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession.

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Victor Olaiya

Victor Abimbola Olaiya, (31 December 1930 – 12 February 2020), also known as Dr Victor Olaiya, was a Nigerian trumpeter who played in the highlife style.

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Vigilantism

Vigilantism is the act of preventing, investigating, and punishing perceived offenses and crimes without legal authority.

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Virgin Group

Virgin Group is a British multinational venture capital conglomerate founded by Richard Branson and Nik Powell in February 1970.

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Waste management

Waste management or waste disposal includes the processes and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal.

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West Africa

West Africa, or Western Africa, is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo, as well as Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom Overseas Territory).Paul R.

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West Africa Squadron

The West Africa Squadron, also known as the Preventative Squadron, was a squadron of the British Royal Navy whose goal was to suppress the Atlantic slave trade by patrolling the coast of West Africa.

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West Africa Time

West Africa Time, or WAT, is a time zone used in west-central Africa.

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Western African Ebola epidemic

The 2013–2016 epidemic of Ebola virus disease, centered in Western Africa, was the most widespread outbreak of the disease in history.

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Western High Plateau

The Western High Plateau, Western Highlands or Bamenda Grassfields is a region of Cameroon characterised by high relief, cool temperatures, heavy rainfall and savanna vegetation.

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Western State (Nigeria)

The former Western State of Nigeria was formed in 1967 when the Western Region was subdivided into the states of Lagos and Western State.

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Westminster system

The Westminster system, or Westminster model, is a type of parliamentary government that incorporates a series of procedures for operating a legislature, first developed in England.

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White Zimbabweans

White Zimbabweans are Zimbabwean people of European descent.

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William Onyeabor

William Ezechukwu Onyeabor (26 March 1946 – 16 January 2017) was a Nigerian funk musician and businessman.

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Winter Olympic Games

The Winter Olympic Games (Jeux olympiques d'hiver) is a major international multi-sport event held once every four years for sports practiced on snow and ice.

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Wizkid

Ayodeji Ibrahim Balogun (born 16 July 1990), who is known professionally as Wizkid, is a Nigerian singer and songwriter.

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Wole Soyinka

Akinwande Oluwole Babatunde "Wole" Soyinka (Akínwándé Olúwọlé Babátúndé "Wọlé" Ṣóyíinká,; born 13 July 1934) is a Nigerian playwright, novelist, poet, and essayist in the English language.

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World Bank

The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects.

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World Curling

World Curling, formerly the World Curling Federation (WCF) is the world governing body for curling accreditation, with offices in Perth, Scotland.

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World Intellectual Property Organization

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO; Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle (OMPI)) is one of the 15 specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN).

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World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

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Yakubu Gowon

Yakubu Dan-Yumma "Jack" Gowon (born 19 October 1934) is a Nigerian former Head of State and statesman who led the Federal military government war efforts during the Nigerian Civil War.

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Yam (vegetable)

Yam is the common name for some plant species in the genus Dioscorea (family Dioscoreaceae) that form edible tubers (some other species in the genus being toxic).

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Yobe State

Yobe is a state located in northeastern Nigeria.

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Yoruba language

Yoruba (Yor. Èdè Yorùbá,; Ajami: عِدعِ يوْرُبا) is a language that is spoken in West Africa, primarily in Southwestern and Central Nigeria.

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Yoruba music

Yoruba music is the pattern/style of music practiced by the Yoruba people of Nigeria, Togo, and Benin.

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Yoruba people

The Yoruba people (Ọmọ Odùduwà, Ọmọ Káàárọ̀-oòjíire) are a West African ethnic group who mainly inhabit parts of Nigeria, Benin, and Togo.

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Yoruba religion

The Yoruba religion (Yoruba: Ìṣẹ̀ṣe), West African Orisa (Òrìṣà), or Isese (Ìṣẹ̀ṣe), comprises the traditional religious and spiritual concepts and practice of the Yoruba people.

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Yorubaland

Yorubaland is the homeland and cultural region of the Yoruba people in West Africa.

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Zamfara State lead poisoning outbreak

A series of lead poisonings in Zamfara State, Nigeria, led to the deaths of at least 163 people between March and June 2010, including 111 children.

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Zazzau

The Zazzau, also known as the Zaria Emirate, is a traditional state with headquarters in the city of Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.

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Zinc

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30.

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.ng

.ng is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Nigeria.

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14th parallel north

The 14th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 14 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane.

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15th meridian east

The meridian 15° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Atlantic Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.

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1966 anti-Igbo pogrom

A series of massacres were committed against Igbo people and other people of southern Nigerian origin living in northern Nigeria starting in May 1966 and reaching a peak after 29 September 1966.

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1966 Nigerian counter-coup

The 1966 Nigerian Counter-coup (also known as the "July Rematch") was the second of many military coups in Nigeria.

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1966 Nigerian coup d'état

On 15 January 1966, rebellious soldiers carrying out a military putsch led by Kaduna Nzeogwu and 4 others, killed 22 people including the prime minister of Nigeria, many senior politicians, senior Army officers and their wives, and sentinels on protective duty.

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1975 Nigerian coup d'état

The 1975 Nigerian coup d'état was a bloodless military coup which took place in Nigeria on 29 July 1975 when a faction of junior Armed Forces officers overthrew General Yakubu Gowon (who himself took power in the 1966 counter-coup).

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1976 Nigerian coup attempt

The 1976 Nigerian coup d'état attempt was a military coup attempt which took place in Nigeria on 13 February 1976 when a faction of Armed Forces officers, led by Lieutenant Colonel Bukar Suwa Dimka, attempted to overthrow the government of General Murtala Mohammed (who himself took power in the 1975 coup d'état).

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1980 African Cup of Nations

The 1980 African Cup of Nations was the 12th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations, the football championship of Africa (CAF).

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1983 Nigerian coup d'état

The Nigerian military coup of 1983 took place on 31 December that year.

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1990 Nigerian coup attempt

The 1990 Nigerian coup d'état attempt was a military coup attempt which took place in Nigeria on 22 April 1990 when a faction of Armed Forces officers, led by Major Gideon Orkar, attempted to overthrow the government of General Ibrahim Babangida (who himself took power in the 1985 coup d'état).

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1992 Nigerian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Nigeria on 4 July 1992, the first time since the 1983 military coup.

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1993 Nigerian coup d'état

The 1993 Nigerian coup d'état was a bloodless military coup which took place in Nigeria on 17 November 1993 when the Armed Forces, headed by Defence Minister General Sani Abacha, forced Interim President Chief Ernest Shonekan to resign.

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1993 Nigerian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Nigeria on 12 June 1993, the first since the 1983 military coup ended the country's Second Republic.

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1994 African Cup of Nations

The 1994 African Cup of Nations was the 19th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations, the association football championship of Africa (CAF).

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1994 FIFA World Cup

The 1994 FIFA World Cup was the 15th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national soccer teams.

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1996 Summer Olympics

The 1996 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXVI Olympiad, also known as Atlanta 1996 and commonly referred to as the Centennial Olympic Games) were an international multi-sport event held from July 19 to August 4, 1996, in Atlanta, Georgia, United States.

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1998 FIFA World Cup

The 1998 FIFA World Cup was the 16th FIFA World Cup, the football world championship for men's national teams.

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1999 Nigerian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Nigeria on 27 February 1999.

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2002 FIFA World Cup

The 2002 FIFA World Cup, also branded as Korea/Japan 2002, was the 17th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial football world championship for men's national teams organized by FIFA.

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2010 FIFA World Cup

The 2010 FIFA World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national football teams.

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2013 Africa Cup of Nations

The 2013 Africa Cup of Nations, also known as the Orange Africa Cup of Nations South Africa 2013 for sponsorship reasons, held from 19 January to 10 February 2013, was the 29th Africa Cup of Nations, the football championship of Africa organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF).

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2014 FIFA World Cup

The 2014 FIFA World Cup was the 20th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for men's national football teams organised by FIFA.

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2015 Nigerian general election

General elections were held in Nigeria on 28 and 29 March 2015, the fifth quadrennial election to be held since the end of military rule in 1999.

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2016 Niger Delta conflict

The 2016 Niger Delta conflict is an ongoing conflict around the Niger Delta region of Nigeria in a bid for the secession of the region, which was a part of the breakaway state of Biafra.

See Nigeria and 2016 Niger Delta conflict

2018 FIFA World Cup

The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for national football teams organized by FIFA.

See Nigeria and 2018 FIFA World Cup

2018–2020 CAVB Beach Volleyball Continental Cup

The 2018–2020 CAVB Beach Volleyball Continental Cup were a beach volleyball double-gender event.

See Nigeria and 2018–2020 CAVB Beach Volleyball Continental Cup

2019 Nigerian general election

General elections were held in Nigeria on 23 February 2019 to elect the President, Vice President, House of Representatives and the Senate.

See Nigeria and 2019 Nigerian general election

2019 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship

The 2019 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship was held in Stavanger, Norway from April 20 to 27, 2019.

See Nigeria and 2019 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship

2023 Nigerian presidential election

The 2023 Nigerian presidential election was held on 25 February 2023 to elect the president and Vice President of Nigeria.

See Nigeria and 2023 Nigerian presidential election

2Baba

Innocent Ujah Idibia MON (born 18 September 1975), known by his stage name 2Baba and formerly as 2face Idibia, is a Nigerian singer-songwriter, record producer and philanthropist known for his solo debut album, Face 2 Face.

See Nigeria and 2Baba

2nd meridian east

The meridian 2° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.

See Nigeria and 2nd meridian east

4th parallel north

The 4th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 4 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane.

See Nigeria and 4th parallel north

See also

1960 establishments in Nigeria

Developing 8 Countries member states

Economic Community of West African States

Federal republics

G15 nations

Member states of OPEC

Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations

West African countries

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria

Also known as Agoi, Chawaka, Civil unrest in Nigeria, Country of Western Nigeria, Ethnic groups of Nigeria, Federal Republic of Nigeria, Giant of Africa, ISO 3166-1:NG, Ijoba-Apapo Orile-ede Naijiria, Infrastructure in Nigeria, Jamhuriyar Taraiyar Nijeriya, Naigeria, Naijá, Nàìjíríà, Najeriya, Negeria, Nicheria, Nigeeria, Nigera, Nigerea, Nigeria's independence movement, Nigerian Independence, Nigerian sport, Nigerië, Nigerija, Nigeriya, Niiseriya, Nijeriya, Nixeria, Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìniira Aláàpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà, Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà, Population in nigeria 2009, Republic nde Naigeria, Republic of Nigeria, Republik Federaal bu Niiseriya, Republik Nijeriya, Sectarian violence in Nigeria, Social issues in Nigeria, Societal issues in Nigeria, Sport in Nigeria, , Ìjọba-Àpapọ̀ Orílẹ̀-èdè Naìjírìà.

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