Table of Contents
375 relations: -onym, A, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Accusative case, Activ (band), Adevărul, Age of Enlightenment, Agerpres, Agreement (linguistics), Akcent, Albanian language, Albina Românească, Alexandra Stan, Alibunar, Ancient Rome, Approximant, Aromanian language, Article (grammar), Austrian Empire, Austrian German, Â, Î, Ă, Ş, Ţ, Žitište, B, Baksheesh, Balkan sprachbund, Balkans, Banat, Banat Romanian dialect, Bela Crkva, Belles-lettres, Bessarabia, Brașov, Bucharest, Bukovina, Bukovinian Romanian dialect, Bulgarian language, Byzantine Empire, C, C. A. Rosetti, California Dreamin' (film), Cannes Film Festival, Cant (language), Câmpulung, Central Europe, Character encoding, Chernivtsi Oblast, ... Expand index (325 more) »
- Languages of Austria
- Languages of Hungary
- Languages of Kazakhstan
- Languages of Moldova
- Languages of Romania
- Languages of Serbia
- Languages of Transnistria
- Languages of Ukraine
- Languages of Vojvodina
-onym
The suffix -onym (from translation) is a bound morpheme, that is attached to the end of a root word, thus forming a new compound word that designates a particular class of names.
See Romanian language and -onym
A
A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, and others worldwide.
Academy of Sciences of Moldova
The Academy of Sciences of Moldova (Academia de Științe a Moldovei), established in 1961, is the main scientific organization of Moldova and coordinates research in all areas of science and technology.
See Romanian language and Academy of Sciences of Moldova
Accusative case
In grammar, the accusative case (abbreviated) of a noun is the grammatical case used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb.
See Romanian language and Accusative case
Activ (band)
Activ was a Romanian europop/eurodance band.
See Romanian language and Activ (band)
Adevărul
(meaning "The Truth", formerly spelled Adevĕrul) is a Romanian daily newspaper, based in Bucharest.
See Romanian language and Adevărul
Age of Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment (also the Age of Reason and the Enlightenment) was the intellectual and philosophical movement that occurred in Europe in the 17th and the 18th centuries.
See Romanian language and Age of Enlightenment
Agerpres
AGERPRES is the national news agency of Romania.
See Romanian language and Agerpres
Agreement (linguistics)
In linguistics, agreement or concord (abbreviated) occurs when a word changes form depending on the other words to which it relates.
See Romanian language and Agreement (linguistics)
Akcent
Akcent is a Romanian dance pop group whose members sing in Romanian, English and Spanish.
See Romanian language and Akcent
Albanian language
Albanian (endonym: shqip, gjuha shqipe, or arbërisht) is an Indo-European language and the only surviving representative of the Albanoid branch, which belongs to the Paleo-Balkan group. Romanian language and Albanian language are languages of Romania and languages of Serbia.
See Romanian language and Albanian language
Albina Românească
Albina Românească ("The Romanian Bee") was a Romanian-language bi-weekly political and literary magazine, printed in Iaşi, Moldavia, at two intervals during the Regulamentul Organic period (between June 1, 1829, and January 3, 1835, and again between January 3, 1837, and January 2, 1850).
See Romanian language and Albina Românească
Alexandra Stan
Alexandra Ioana Stan (born 10 June 1989) is a Romanian singer.
See Romanian language and Alexandra Stan
Alibunar
Alibunar (German: Alisbrunn; Alibunar; Alibunár) is a town and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Alibunar
Ancient Rome
In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman civilisation from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.
See Romanian language and Ancient Rome
Approximant
Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.
See Romanian language and Approximant
Aromanian language
The Aromanian language (limba armãneascã, limba armãnã, armãneashti, armãneashte, armãneashci, armãneashce or limba rãmãneascã, limba rãmãnã, rrãmãneshti), also known as Vlach or Macedo-Romanian, is an Eastern Romance language, similar to Megleno-Romanian, Istro-Romanian and Romanian, spoken in Southeastern Europe. Romanian language and Aromanian language are languages of Romania and languages of Serbia.
See Romanian language and Aromanian language
Article (grammar)
In grammar, an article is any member of a class of dedicated words that are used with noun phrases to mark the identifiability of the referents of the noun phrases.
See Romanian language and Article (grammar)
Austrian Empire
The Austrian Empire, officially known as the Empire of Austria, was a multinational European great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs.
See Romanian language and Austrian Empire
Austrian German
Austrian German (Österreichisches Deutsch), Austrian Standard German (ASG), Standard Austrian German (Österreichisches Standarddeutsch), Austrian High German (Österreichisches Hochdeutsch), or simply just Austrian (Österreichisch), is the variety of Standard German written and spoken in Austria and South Tyrol. Romanian language and Austrian German are languages of Austria.
See Romanian language and Austrian German
Â
Â, â (a-circumflex) is a letter of the Inari Sami, Skolt Sami, Romanian, Vietnamese and Mizo alphabets.
Î
Î, î (i-circumflex) is a letter in the Friulian, Kurdish, Tupi, Persian Rumi, and Romanian alphabets and phonetic Filipino.
Ă
Ă (upper case) or ă (lower case), usually referred to in English as A-breve, is a letter used in standard Romanian and Vietnamese orthographies.
Ş
S-cedilla (majuscule: Ş, minuscule: ş) is a letter used in some of the Turkic languages.
Ţ
T-cedilla (majuscule: Ţ, minuscule: ţ) is a letter which is part of the Gagauz and Dobrujan Tatar alphabet, used to represent the sound, the voiceless alveolar affricate (like ts in bolts, or like the letter C in Slavic languages).
Žitište
Žitište (Житиште,; Begaszentgyörgy; Jitiște) is a town and municipality located in the Central Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Žitište
B
B, or b, is the second letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Baksheesh
Baksheesh (from بخشش) is tipping, charitable giving, and certain forms of political corruption and bribery in the Middle East and South Asia.
See Romanian language and Baksheesh
Balkan sprachbund
The Balkan sprachbund or Balkan language area is an ensemble of areal features—similarities in grammar, syntax, vocabulary and phonology—among the languages of the Balkans.
See Romanian language and Balkan sprachbund
Balkans
The Balkans, corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions.
See Romanian language and Balkans
Banat
Banat (Bánság; Banat) is a geographical and historical region located in the Pannonian Basin that straddles Central and Eastern Europe.
See Romanian language and Banat
Banat Romanian dialect
The Banat dialect (subdialectul / graiul bănățean) is one of the dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Banat Romanian dialect
Bela Crkva
Bela Crkva (Бела Црква,; Weißkirchen; Fehértemplom; Biserica Albă) is a town and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Bela Crkva
Belles-lettres
Belles-lettres is a category of writing, originally meaning beautiful or fine writing.
See Romanian language and Belles-lettres
Bessarabia
Bessarabia is a historical region in Eastern Europe, bounded by the Dniester river on the east and the Prut river on the west.
See Romanian language and Bessarabia
Brașov
Brașov (Kronstadt, also Brasau; Brassó; Corona; Transylvanian Saxon: Kruhnen) is a city in Transylvania, Romania and the county seat (i.e. administrative centre) of Brașov County.
See Romanian language and Brașov
Bucharest
Bucharest (București) is the capital and largest city of Romania.
See Romanian language and Bucharest
Bukovina
BukovinaBukowina or Buchenland; Bukovina; Bukowina; Bucovina; Bukovyna; see also other languages.
See Romanian language and Bukovina
Bukovinian Romanian dialect
Bukovinian Romanian is a branch of the Romanian language spoken in Bukovina and which has influences of both Moldavian, Transylvanian, and Maramureș.
See Romanian language and Bukovinian Romanian dialect
Bulgarian language
Bulgarian (bŭlgarski ezik) is an Eastern South Slavic language spoken in Southeast Europe, primarily in Bulgaria. Romanian language and Bulgarian language are languages of Moldova, languages of Romania, languages of Serbia and languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Bulgarian language
Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
See Romanian language and Byzantine Empire
C
C, or c, is the third letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
C. A. Rosetti
Constantin Alexandru Rosetti (2 June 1816 – 8 April 1885) was a Romanian literary and political leader, born in Bucharest into the princely Rosetti family.
See Romanian language and C. A. Rosetti
California Dreamin' (film)
California Dreamin' (endless) (California Dreamin' (nesfârșit)) is a 2007 Romanian film by Cristian Nemescu.
See Romanian language and California Dreamin' (film)
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival (Festival de Cannes), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (Festival international du film), is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world.
See Romanian language and Cannes Film Festival
Cant (language)
A cant is the jargon or language of a group, often employed to exclude or mislead people outside the group.
See Romanian language and Cant (language)
Câmpulung
Câmpulung (also spelled Cîmpulung,, Langenau, Old Romanian Dlăgopole, Длъгополе (from Middle Bulgarian)), or Câmpulung Muscel, is a city in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania.
See Romanian language and Câmpulung
Central Europe
Central Europe is a geographical region of Europe between Eastern, Southern, Western and Northern Europe.
See Romanian language and Central Europe
Character encoding
Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using digital computers.
See Romanian language and Character encoding
Chernivtsi Oblast
Chernivtsi Oblast (Chernivetska oblast), also referred to as Chernivechchyna (label), is an oblast (province) in western Ukraine, consisting of the northern parts of the historical regions of Bukovina and Bessarabia.
See Romanian language and Chernivtsi Oblast
Chernivtsi University
Chernivtsi National University (full name Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Чернівецький національний університет імені Юрія Федьковича) is a public university in the City of Chernivtsi in Western Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Chernivtsi University
Chișinău
Chișinău (formerly known as Kishinev) is the capital and largest city of Moldova.
See Romanian language and Chișinău
Classical antiquity
Classical antiquity, also known as the classical era, classical period, classical age, or simply antiquity, is the period of cultural European history between the 8th century BC and the 5th century AD comprising the interwoven civilizations of ancient Greece and ancient Rome known together as the Greco-Roman world, centered on the Mediterranean Basin.
See Romanian language and Classical antiquity
Classical Latin
Classical Latin is the form of Literary Latin recognized as a literary standard by writers of the late Roman Republic and early Roman Empire.
See Romanian language and Classical Latin
Classification of Thracian
The linguistic classification of the ancient Thracian language has long been a matter of contention and uncertainty, and there are widely varying hypotheses regarding its position among other Paleo-Balkan languages.
See Romanian language and Classification of Thracian
Clitic
In morphology and syntax, a clitic (backformed from Greek ἐγκλιτικός "leaning" or "enclitic"Crystal, David. A First Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1980. Print.) is a morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but depends phonologically on another word or phrase.
See Romanian language and Clitic
Close central unrounded vowel
The close central unrounded vowel, or high central unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound used in some languages.
See Romanian language and Close central unrounded vowel
Close-mid front unrounded vowel
The close-mid front unrounded vowel, or high-mid front unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages.
See Romanian language and Close-mid front unrounded vowel
Comentiolus
Comentiolus (Κομεντίολος, Komentiolos; died 602) was a prominent Eastern Roman (Byzantine) general at the close of the 6th century during the reign of Emperor Maurice.
See Romanian language and Comentiolus
Common Romanian
Common Romanian (română comună), also known as Ancient Romanian (străromână), or Proto-Romanian (protoromână), is a comparatively reconstructed Romance language evolved from Vulgar Latin and spoken by the ancestors of today's Romanians, Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians, Istro-Romanians and related Balkan Latin peoples (Vlachs) between the 6th or 7th century AD and the 10th or 11th centuries AD.
See Romanian language and Common Romanian
Commonwealth of Independent States
The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) is a regional intergovernmental organization in Eurasia.
See Romanian language and Commonwealth of Independent States
Conditional mood
The conditional mood (abbreviated) is a grammatical mood used in conditional sentences to express a proposition whose validity is dependent on some condition, possibly counterfactual.
See Romanian language and Conditional mood
Constantin Daniel Rosenthal
Constantin Daniel Rosenthal (b. Pest, Austrian Empire: Rosenthal Konstantin, 1820 – July 23, 1851) was an ethnically Romanian painter and sculptor of Austrian-Jewish birth and a 1848 revolutionary, best known for his portraits and his choice of Romanian Romantic nationalist subjects.
See Romanian language and Constantin Daniel Rosenthal
Constitution of Moldova
The current Constitution was adopted on 29 July 1994 by the Moldovan Parliament.
See Romanian language and Constitution of Moldova
Constitution of Romania
The current Constitution of Romania is the seventh permanent constitution in modern Romania's history.
See Romanian language and Constitution of Romania
Constitution of Serbia
The current Constitution of the Republic of Serbia (Ustav Republike Srbije), also known as Mitrovdan Constitution (Mitrovdanski ustav) is the supreme and basic law of Serbia.
See Romanian language and Constitution of Serbia
Constitutional Court of Moldova
The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova represents the sole body of constitutional jurisdiction in the Republic of Moldova, autonomous and independent from the executive, the legislature and the judiciary.
See Romanian language and Constitutional Court of Moldova
Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
A controversy exists over the national identity and name of the native language of the main ethnic group in Moldova. Romanian language and controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova are languages of Moldova, languages of Romania and languages of Transnistria.
See Romanian language and Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; Conseil de l'Europe, CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Europe.
See Romanian language and Council of Europe
Crișana dialect
The Crișana dialect (subdialectul / graiul crișean) is one of the dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Crișana dialect
Croatian language
Croatian (hrvatski) is the standardised variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by Croats. Romanian language and Croatian language are languages of Austria, languages of Hungary, languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Croatian language
Curierul Românesc
Curierul Românesc was a Romanian-language newspaper published in Bucharest in 1829.
See Romanian language and Curierul Românesc
Cyrillic script
The Cyrillic script, Slavonic script or simply Slavic script is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia.
See Romanian language and Cyrillic script
D
D, or d, is the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Dacia
Dacia was the land inhabited by the Dacians, its core in Transylvania, stretching to the Danube in the south, the Black Sea in the east, and the Tisza in the west.
See Romanian language and Dacia
Dacia Literară
Dacia Literară was the first Romanian literary and political journal which was published between January and June 1840.
See Romanian language and Dacia Literară
Dalmatian language
Dalmatian or Dalmatic (dalmatico, dalmatski) was a group of Romance varieties that developed along the coast of Dalmatia.
See Romanian language and Dalmatian language
Danube
The Danube (see also other names) is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia.
See Romanian language and Danube
Dative case
In grammar, the dative case (abbreviated, or sometimes when it is a core argument) is a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action, as in "", Latin for "Maria gave Jacob a drink".
See Romanian language and Dative case
Declension
In linguistics, declension (verb: to decline) is the changing of the form of a word, generally to express its syntactic function in the sentence, by way of some inflection.
See Romanian language and Declension
Demographics of Hungary
Demographic features of the population of Hungary include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Hungary
Demographics of Israel
The demographics of Israel, monitored by the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, encompass various attributes that define the nation's populace.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Israel
Demographics of Japan
The demographics of Japan include birth and death rates, age distribution, population density, ethnicity, education level, healthcare system of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects regarding the Japanese population.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Japan
Demographics of Kazakhstan
The demographics of Kazakhstan enumerate the demographic features of the population of Kazakhstan, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Kazakhstan
Demographics of Moldova
Demographic features of the population of Republic of Moldova include distribution, ethnicity, languages, religious affiliation and other statistical data.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Moldova
Demographics of Romania
Demographic features of the population of Romania include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Romania
Demographics of Russia
As of the 2021 census, the population of Russia was 147.2 million.
See Romanian language and Demographics of Russia
Dialect continuum
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.
See Romanian language and Dialect continuum
Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române
Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române ("The Explanatory Dictionary of the Romanian Language", known under the abbreviation of DEX) is the most important dictionary of the Romanian language, published by the Institute of Linguistics of the Romanian Academy (Institutul de Lingvistică "Iorgu Iordan – Al.
See Romanian language and Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române
Diphthong
A diphthong, also known as a gliding vowel or a vowel glide, is a combination of two adjacent vowel sounds within the same syllable.
See Romanian language and Diphthong
Discourse
Discourse is a generalization of the notion of a conversation to any form of communication.
See Romanian language and Discourse
DJ Project
DJ Project is a Romanian dance music group, initially consisting of producers Gino Manzotti (Handke Giuseppe) and DJ Maxx (Ovidiu Florea) along with singer Elena Baltagan.
See Romanian language and DJ Project
Dobruja
Dobruja or Dobrudja (Dobrudzha or Dobrudža; Dobrogea, or; Zadunav"ya; Dobruca) is a geographical and historical region in Southeastern Europe that has been divided since the 19th century between the territories of Bulgaria and Romania.
See Romanian language and Dobruja
Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici
Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici was a Moldovan musical duo consisting of married couple Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici.
See Romanian language and Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici
Dragostea Din Tei
"Dragostea Din Tei" (official English title: "Words of Love", also informally known as "Maya Hi" and "Numa Numa") is a song by Moldovan pop group O-Zone, released as the second single from their third studio album, DiscO-Zone (2004).
See Romanian language and Dragostea Din Tei
E
E, or e, is the fifth letter and the second vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent.
See Romanian language and Eastern Europe
Eastern Romance languages
The Eastern Romance languages are a group of Romance languages.
See Romanian language and Eastern Romance languages
Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae
Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae ("Elements of the Daco-Roman or Vlach/Wallachian language") is a Romanian grammar book written by Samuil Micu-Klein and revised by Gheorghe Șincai in 1780 at the Saint Barbara College in Vienna.
See Romanian language and Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae
Emporium (antiquity)
An emporium refers to a trading post, factory, or market of classical antiquity, derived from the (empórion), which becomes emporium.
See Romanian language and Emporium (antiquity)
Endonym and exonym
An endonym (also known as autonym) is a common, native name for a group of people, individual person, geographical place, language or dialect, meaning that it is used inside a particular group or linguistic community to identify or designate themselves, their homeland, or their language.
See Romanian language and Endonym and exonym
English language
English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.
See Romanian language and English language
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe.
See Romanian language and European Union
Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates
Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates represent about 88% of the population, while Emiratis constitute roughly 12% of the total population, making the UAE home to one of the world's highest percentage of expatriates.
See Romanian language and Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates
Ș
S-comma (majuscule: Ș, minuscule: ș) is a letter which is part of the Romanian alphabet, used to represent the sound, the voiceless postalveolar fricative (like sh in shoe).
Ț
T-comma (majuscule: Ț, minuscule: ț) is a letter which consists of a t with a diacritical comma underneath it, and is distinct from t-cedilla.
F
F, or f, is the sixth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
First language
A first language (L1), native language, native tongue, or mother tongue is the first language a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period.
See Romanian language and First language
Foreign language
A foreign language is a language that is not an official language of, nor typically spoken in, a specific country.
See Romanian language and Foreign language
French language
French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.
See Romanian language and French language
Future tense
In grammar, a future tense (abbreviated) is a verb form that generally marks the event described by the verb as not having happened yet, but expected to happen in the future.
See Romanian language and Future tense
G
G, or g, is the seventh letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages, and others worldwide.
Gadjo
In Romani culture, a gadjo (masculine) or gadji (feminine) is a person who has no Romanipen.
See Romanian language and Gadjo
Gagauzia
Gagauzia or Gagauz-Yeri, officially the Autonomous Territorial Unit of Gagauzia (ATUG), is an autonomous territorial unit of Moldova.
See Romanian language and Gagauzia
Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni
Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni (1746 – 30 March 1821) was a Romanian clergyman who served as Metropolitan of Moldavia (1792), Metropolitan of Kherson and Crimea (1793–1799), Metropolitan of Kiev and Halych (1799–1803), Exarch of Moldo-Wallachia (1806–1812), and Archbishop of Chișinău (1812–1821), being the first head of the church in Bessarabia after the Russian annexation.
See Romanian language and Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni
Gazeta de Transilvania
Gazeta de Transilvania was the first Romanian-language newspaper to be published in Transylvania.
See Romanian language and Gazeta de Transilvania
Genitive case
In grammar, the genitive case (abbreviated) is the grammatical case that marks a word, usually a noun, as modifying another word, also usually a noun—thus indicating an attributive relationship of one noun to the other noun.
See Romanian language and Genitive case
George Pruteanu
George Mihail Pruteanu (15 December 1947 – 27 March 2008) was a Romanian literary critic and politician.
See Romanian language and George Pruteanu
German language
German (Standard High German: Deutsch) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol. Romanian language and German language are languages of Austria.
See Romanian language and German language
Germanic languages
The Germanic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively by a population of about 515 million people mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa.
See Romanian language and Germanic languages
Gerund
In linguistics, a gerund (abbreviated ger) is any of various nonfinite verb forms in various languages; most often, but not exclusively, it is one that functions as a noun.
See Romanian language and Gerund
Gheorghe Șincai
Gheorghe Șincai (February 28, 1754 – November 2, 1816) was a Romanian historian, philologist, translator, poet, and representative of the Enlightenment-influenced Transylvanian School.
See Romanian language and Gheorghe Șincai
Gheorghe Lazăr
Gheorghe Lazăr (5 June 1779 – 17 September 1823), was a Transylvanian Romanian scholar and the founder of the first Romanian language school in Bucharest, in 1817.
See Romanian language and Gheorghe Lazăr
Glottolog
Glottolog is an open-access online bibliographic database of the world's languages.
See Romanian language and Glottolog
Grammatical case
A grammatical case is a category of nouns and noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals) that corresponds to one or more potential grammatical functions for a nominal group in a wording.
See Romanian language and Grammatical case
Grammatical conjugation
In linguistics, conjugation is the creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection (alteration of form according to rules of grammar).
See Romanian language and Grammatical conjugation
Grammatical gender
In linguistics, a grammatical gender system is a specific form of a noun class system, where nouns are assigned to gender categories that are often not related to the real-world qualities of the entities denoted by those nouns.
See Romanian language and Grammatical gender
Grammatical mood
In linguistics, grammatical mood is a grammatical feature of verbs, used for signaling modality.
See Romanian language and Grammatical mood
Grammatical tense
In grammar, tense is a category that expresses time reference.
See Romanian language and Grammatical tense
Greek colonisation
Greek colonisation refers to the expansion of Archaic Greeks, particularly during the 8th–6th centuries BC, across the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.
See Romanian language and Greek colonisation
Greek language
Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean. Romanian language and Greek language are languages of Hungary, languages of Romania and languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Greek language
Grigore Alexandrescu
Grigore Alexandrescu (22 February 1810, Târgoviște – 25 November 1885 in Bucharest) was a nineteenth-century Romanian poet and translator noted for his fables with political undertones.
See Romanian language and Grigore Alexandrescu
Grigore Ureche
Grigore Ureche (1590–1647) was a Moldavian chronicler who wrote on Moldavian history in his Letopisețul Țării Moldovei (Chronicles of the Land of Moldavia), covering the period from 1359 to 1594.
See Romanian language and Grigore Ureche
Gumuțeasca
Gumuțeasca or Gomuțeasca (sometimes referred to as limba gumuțească, "Gumutseascan language", or limba de sticlă, "the glass language") is an argot (a speech form spoken by a group of people to prevent outsiders from understanding them) used exclusively in the commune of Mărgău in Cluj County, Romania.
See Romanian language and Gumuțeasca
Gyula, Hungary
Gyula (Jula; Jula or Giula) is a town in Békés County, Hungary.
See Romanian language and Gyula, Hungary
H
H, or h, is the eighth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, including the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Habsburg monarchy
The Habsburg monarchy, also known as Habsburg Empire, or Habsburg Realm, was the collection of empires, kingdoms, duchies, counties and other polities that were ruled by the House of Habsburg.
See Romanian language and Habsburg monarchy
Hertsa Raion
Hertsa Raion or Hertza Raion (Герцаївський район, translit.: Hertsaiivs'kyi raion; Raionul Herța) was an administrative raion (district) in the southern part of Chernivtsi Oblast in western Ukraine, on the Romanian border.
See Romanian language and Hertsa Raion
Hungarian alphabet
The Hungarian alphabet is an extension of the Latin alphabet used for writing the Hungarian language.
See Romanian language and Hungarian alphabet
Hungarian language
Hungarian is a Uralic language of the proposed Ugric branch spoken in Hungary and parts of several neighbouring countries. Romanian language and Hungarian language are languages of Austria, languages of Hungary, languages of Romania, languages of Serbia, languages of Ukraine and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Hungarian language
I
I, or i, is the ninth letter and the third vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Immigration to Brazil
Immigration to Brazil is the movement to Brazil of foreign peoples to reside permanently.
See Romanian language and Immigration to Brazil
Imperative mood
The imperative mood is a grammatical mood that forms a command or request.
See Romanian language and Imperative mood
Indo-European languages
The Indo-European languages are a language family native to the overwhelming majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent.
See Romanian language and Indo-European languages
Infinitive
Infinitive (abbreviated) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs.
See Romanian language and Infinitive
Inflection
In linguistic morphology, inflection (less commonly, inflexion) is a process of word formation in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and definiteness.
See Romanian language and Inflection
Inna
Elena Alexandra Apostoleanu (born 16 October 1986), known professionally as Inna (stylized in all caps), is a Romanian singer.
See Romanian language and Inna
Intonation (linguistics)
In linguistics, intonation is the variation in pitch used to indicate the speaker's attitudes and emotions, to highlight or focus an expression, to signal the illocutionary act performed by a sentence, or to regulate the flow of discourse.
See Romanian language and Intonation (linguistics)
Ioan Slavici
Ioan Slavici (18 January 1848 – 17 August 1925) was a Romanian writer and journalist from Austria-Hungary, later Romania.
See Romanian language and Ioan Slavici
Ion Heliade Rădulescu
Ion Heliade Rădulescu or Ion Heliade (also known as Eliade or Eliade Rădulescu;; 6 January 1802 – 27 April 1872) was a Wallachian, later Romanian academic, Romantic and Classicist poet, essayist, memoirist, short story writer, newspaper editor and politician.
See Romanian language and Ion Heliade Rădulescu
Ion Luca Caragiale
Ion Luca Caragiale (According to his birth certificate, published and discussed by Constantin Popescu-Cadem in Manuscriptum, Vol. VIII, Nr. 2, 1977, pp. 179–184 – 9 June 1912), commonly referred to as I. L. Caragiale, was a Romanian playwright, short story writer, poet, theater manager, political commentator and journalist.
See Romanian language and Ion Luca Caragiale
Iotation
In Slavic languages, iotation is a form of palatalization that occurs when a consonant comes into contact with the palatal approximant from the succeeding phoneme.
See Romanian language and Iotation
Irrealis mood
In linguistics, irrealis moods (abbreviated) are the main set of grammatical moods that indicate that a certain situation or action is not known to have happened at the moment the speaker is talking.
See Romanian language and Irrealis mood
Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
The Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (הלשכה המרכזית לסטטיסטיקה, HaLishka HaMerkazit LiStatistika; دائرة الإحصاء المركزية الإسرائيلية), abbreviated CBS, is an Israeli government office established in 1949 to carry out research and publish statistical data on all aspects of Israeli life, including population, society, economy, industry, education, and physical infrastructure.
See Romanian language and Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
Istria
Istria (Croatian and Slovene: Istra; Italian and Venetian: Istria) is the largest peninsula to border the Adriatic Sea.
See Romanian language and Istria
Istro-Romanian language
The Istro-Romanian language (rumârește, vlășește) is an Eastern Romance language, spoken in a few villages and hamlets in the peninsula of Istria in Croatia, as well as in the diaspora of this people.
See Romanian language and Istro-Romanian language
Italian language
Italian (italiano,, or lingua italiana) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire.
See Romanian language and Italian language
Italian orthography
Italian orthography (the conventions used in writing Italian) uses the Latin alphabet to write the Italian language.
See Romanian language and Italian orthography
Italic languages
The Italic languages form a branch of the Indo-European language family, whose earliest known members were spoken on the Italian Peninsula in the first millennium BC.
See Romanian language and Italic languages
Italo-Western languages
Italo-Western is, in some classifications, the largest branch of the Romance languages.
See Romanian language and Italo-Western languages
J
J, or j, is the tenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Jablanka
Jablanka (Јабланка; Iablanca; Almád) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Jablanka
Jireček Line
The Jireček Line is a conceptual boundary through the ancient Balkans that divides the influence of the Latin (in the north) and Greek (in the south) languages in the Roman Empire from antiquity until the 4th century.
See Romanian language and Jireček Line
K
K, or k, is the eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Kovačica
Kovačica (Ковачица,; Kovačica; Antalfalva; Covăcița) is a town and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Kovačica
Kovin
Kovin (Kevevára) is a town and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Kovin
Kuštilj
Kuštilj (Куштиљ; Coștei; Mélykastély) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Kuštilj
L
L, or l, is the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Labialization
Labialization is a secondary articulatory feature of sounds in some languages.
See Romanian language and Labialization
Lakkoskiti
Lakkoskiti (Schitul Lacu) is the short form name of a small "monastic village" of not more than 15 "huts" (houses) consisting the idiorrhythmic "skete of Agiou Dimitriou tou Lakkou".
See Romanian language and Lakkoskiti
Language policy in Ukraine
Language policy in Ukraine is based on its Constitution, international treaties and on domestic legislation. Romanian language and Language policy in Ukraine are languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Language policy in Ukraine
Language shift
Language shift, also known as language transfer or language replacement or language assimilation, is the process whereby a speech community shifts to a different language, usually over an extended period of time.
See Romanian language and Language shift
Late antiquity
Late antiquity is sometimes defined as spanning from the end of classical antiquity to the local start of the Middle Ages, from around the late 3rd century up to the 7th or 8th century in Europe and adjacent areas bordering the Mediterranean Basin depending on location.
See Romanian language and Late antiquity
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Romanian language and Latin are languages of Romania.
See Romanian language and Latin
Latin alphabet
The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language.
See Romanian language and Latin alphabet
Latin script
The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia.
See Romanian language and Latin script
Latin Union
The Latin Union is an international organization of nations that use Romance languages, whose activities have been suspended since 2012.
See Romanian language and Latin Union
Latino-Faliscan languages
The Latino-Faliscan or Latinian languages form a group of the Italic languages within the Indo-European family.
See Romanian language and Latino-Faliscan languages
Legacy of the Roman Empire
The legacy of the Roman Empire has been varied and significant.
See Romanian language and Legacy of the Roman Empire
Leipzig
Leipzig (Upper Saxon: Leibz'sch) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony.
See Romanian language and Leipzig
Letter case
Letter case is the distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals (or more formally majuscule) and smaller lowercase (or more formally minuscule) in the written representation of certain languages.
See Romanian language and Letter case
Lexical similarity
In linguistics, lexical similarity is a measure of the degree to which the word sets of two given languages are similar.
See Romanian language and Lexical similarity
Libertatea
Libertatea ("Freedom") is a Romanian daily newspaper and online news website covering current affairs, entertainment, sports and lifestyle.
See Romanian language and Libertatea
Linguistic purism in English
Purism in the linguistic field (linguistic purism) is the historical trend of languages to conserve intact their lexical structure of word families, in opposition to foreign influences which are considered contamination of purity.
See Romanian language and Linguistic purism in English
Loanword
A loanword (also a loan word, loan-word) is a word at least partly assimilated from one language (the donor language) into another language (the recipient or target language), through the process of borrowing.
See Romanian language and Loanword
Longest word in Romanian
The longest word in the Romanian language is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcaniconioză, the long name of silicoză (silicosis).
See Romanian language and Longest word in Romanian
Lutheranism
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that identifies primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church ended the Middle Ages and, in 1517, launched the Reformation.
See Romanian language and Lutheranism
M
M, or m, is the thirteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Macedonian language
Macedonian (македонски јазик) is an Eastern South Slavic language. Romanian language and Macedonian language are languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Macedonian language
Maia Sandu
Maia Sandu (born 24 May 1972) is a Moldovan politician who has been the President of Moldova since 24 December 2020.
See Romanian language and Maia Sandu
Mali Žam
Mali Žam (Мали Жам; Jamu Mic; Kiszsám) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Mali Žam
Malo Središte
Malo Središte (Мало Средиште; Srediștea Mică; Kisszered) or Prnjavor (Прњавор; Prnaora) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Malo Središte
Maramureș
Maramureș (Maramureș; Marmaroshchyna; Máramaros) is a geographical, historical and cultural region in northern Romania and western Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Maramureș
Maramureș dialect
The Maramureș dialect (subdialectul/graiul maramureșean) is one of the dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Maramureș dialect
Mario Pei
Mario Andrew Pei (February 16, 1901March 2, 1978) was an Italian-born American linguist and polyglot who wrote a number of popular books known for their accessibility to readers without a professional background in linguistics.
See Romanian language and Mario Pei
Markovac (Vršac)
Markovac (Марковац; Marcovăț; Márktelke) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Markovac (Vršac)
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
The Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (Max-Planck-Institut für evolutionäre Anthropologie, shortened to MPI EVA) is a research institute based in Leipzig, Germany, that was founded in 1997.
See Romanian language and Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
Mărgău
Mărgău (Meregau; Meregyó) is a commune in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania.
See Romanian language and Mărgău
Medieval Latin
Medieval Latin was the form of Literary Latin used in Roman Catholic Western Europe during the Middle Ages.
See Romanian language and Medieval Latin
Megleno-Romanian language
Megleno-Romanian (known as vlăhește by its speakers, and Megleno-Romanian or Meglenitic and sometimes Moglenitic or Meglinitic by linguists) is an Eastern Romance language, similar to Aromanian. Romanian language and Megleno-Romanian language are languages of Romania and languages of Serbia.
See Romanian language and Megleno-Romanian language
Mesić (Vršac)
Mesić (Месић; Mesici; Meszesfalu) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Mesić (Vršac)
Mid central vowel
The mid central vowel (also known as schwa) is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages.
See Romanian language and Mid central vowel
Mihai Eminescu
Mihai Eminescu (born Mihail Eminovici; 15 January 1850 – 15 June 1889) was a Romanian Romantic poet from Moldavia, novelist, and journalist, generally regarded as the most famous and influential Romanian poet.
See Romanian language and Mihai Eminescu
Mihail Kogălniceanu
Mihail Kogălniceanu (also known as Mihail Cogâlniceanu, Michel de Kogalnitchan; September 6, 1817 – July 1, 1891) was a Romanian liberal statesman, lawyer, historian and publicist; he became Prime Minister of Romania on October 11, 1863, after the 1859 union of the Danubian Principalities under Domnitor Alexandru Ioan Cuza, and later served as Foreign Minister under Carol I.
See Romanian language and Mihail Kogălniceanu
Minority language
A minority language is a language spoken by a minority of the population of a territory.
See Romanian language and Minority language
Modern Greek
Modern Greek (Νέα Ελληνικά, Néa Elliniká, or Κοινή Νεοελληνική Γλώσσα, Kiní Neoellinikí Glóssa), generally referred to by speakers simply as Greek (Ελληνικά, italic), refers collectively to the dialects of the Greek language spoken in the modern era, including the official standardized form of the language sometimes referred to as Standard Modern Greek.
See Romanian language and Modern Greek
Moldavia
Moldavia (Moldova, or Țara Moldovei, literally "The Country of Moldavia"; in Romanian Cyrillic: Молдова or Цара Мѡлдовєй) is a historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River.
See Romanian language and Moldavia
Moldavian dialect
The Moldavian dialect is one of several dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Moldavian dialect
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
The Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic or Moldavian SSR (Republica Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească, Република Советикэ Сочиалистэ Молдовеняскэ), also known as the Moldovan Soviet Socialist Republic, Moldovan SSR, Soviet Moldavia, Soviet Moldova, or simply Moldavia or Moldova, was one of the 15 republics of the Soviet Union which existed from 1940 to 1991.
See Romanian language and Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Moldova
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, on the northeastern corner of the Balkans.
See Romanian language and Moldova
Moldova–Romania relations
Modern Moldova-Romania relations (Relațiile Moldova - România) emerged after the Republic of Moldova gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
See Romanian language and Moldova–Romania relations
Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet
The Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet is a Cyrillic alphabet designed for the Romanian language spoken in the Soviet Union (Moldovan) and was in official use from 1924 to 1932 and 1938 to 1989 (and still in use today in the breakaway Moldovan region of Transnistria).
See Romanian language and Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet
Moldovan Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Moldova (Declarația de independență a Republicii Moldova) was a document adopted on 27 August 1991 by the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova following the failure of the August coup attempt.
See Romanian language and Moldovan Declaration of Independence
Moldovan language
Moldovan or Moldavian (Latin alphabet: limba moldovenească, Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet: лимба молдовеняскэ) is one of the two local names for the Romanian language in Moldova. Romanian language and Moldovan language are languages of Transnistria and languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Moldovan language
Moldovans
Moldovans, sometimes referred to as Moldavians (moldoveni), are a Romanian-speaking ethnic group and the largest ethnic group of the Republic of Moldova (75.1% of the population as of 2014) and a significant minority in Romania, Italy, Ukraine and Russia.
See Romanian language and Moldovans
Mount Athos
Mount Athos (Ἄθως) is a mountain on the Athos peninsula in northeastern Greece.
See Romanian language and Mount Athos
Mr. Saxobeat
"Mr.
See Romanian language and Mr. Saxobeat
Mukachevo
Mukachevo (Мукачево,; Munkács; see name section) is a city in Zakarpattia Oblast, western Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Mukachevo
Multilingualism
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers.
See Romanian language and Multilingualism
Muntenia
Muntenia (also known in English as Greater Wallachia) is a historical region of Romania, part of Wallachia (also, sometimes considered Wallachia proper, as Muntenia, Țara Românească, and the seldom used Valahia are synonyms in Romanian).
See Romanian language and Muntenia
N
N, or n, is the fourteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages, and others worldwide.
Neacșu's letter
Neacșu's letter (Scrisoarea lui Neacșu), written in 1521, is the oldest surviving document available in Old Romanian that can be reliably dated.
See Romanian language and Neacșu's letter
Neo-Latin
Neo-LatinSidwell, Keith Classical Latin-Medieval Latin-Neo Latin in; others, throughout.
See Romanian language and Neo-Latin
Nicolae Bălcescu
Nicolae Bălcescu (29 June 181929 November 1852) was a Romanian Wallachian soldier, historian, journalist, and leader of the 1848 Wallachian Revolution.
See Romanian language and Nicolae Bălcescu
Nominative case
In grammar, the nominative case (abbreviated), subjective case, straight case, or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part of speech, which generally marks the subject of a verb, or (in Latin and formal variants of English) a predicative nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments.
See Romanian language and Nominative case
North Germanic languages
The North Germanic languages make up one of the three branches of the Germanic languages—a sub-family of the Indo-European languages—along with the West Germanic languages and the extinct East Germanic languages.
See Romanian language and North Germanic languages
Northern Dobruja
Northern Dobruja (Dobrogea de Nord or simply Dobrogea; Северна Добруджа, Severna Dobrudzha) is the part of Dobruja within the borders of Romania.
See Romanian language and Northern Dobruja
O
O, or o, is the fifteenth letter and the fourth vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
O-Zone
O-Zone are a Moldovan Eurodance group produced by Dan Bălan; originating in 1998 as a duo, which consisted of Bălan, and Petru Jelihovschi before the latter's departure.
See Romanian language and O-Zone
Oblast
An oblast (plural oblasts, oblasti, or rarely oblasty; Russian and oblast'; voblasc'; oblast; oblys; oblus) is a type of administrative division in Bulgaria and several post-Soviet states, including Belarus, Russia and Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Oblast
Occitan language
Occitan (occitan), also known as (langue d'oc) by its native speakers, sometimes also referred to as Provençal, is a Romance language spoken in Southern France, Monaco, Italy's Occitan Valleys, as well as Spain's Val d'Aran in Catalonia; collectively, these regions are sometimes referred to as Occitania.
See Romanian language and Occitan language
Odesa Oblast
Odesa Oblast (translit), also referred to as Odeshchyna (Одещина), is an oblast (province) of southwestern Ukraine, located along the northern coast of the Black Sea.
See Romanian language and Odesa Oblast
Official language
An official language is a language having certain rights to be used in defined situations.
See Romanian language and Official language
Old Church Slavonic
Old Church Slavonic or Old Slavonic is the first Slavic literary language.
See Romanian language and Old Church Slavonic
Old Latin
Old Latin, also known as Early, Archaic or Priscan Latin (Classical lit), was the Latin language in the period roughly before 75 BC, i.e. before the age of Classical Latin.
See Romanian language and Old Latin
Old Romanian
Old Romanian (română veche) is the period of Romanian language from the 16th century until 1780.
See Romanian language and Old Romanian
Oltenia
Oltenia (also called Lesser Wallachia in antiquated versions, with the alternative Latin names Wallachia Minor, Wallachia Alutana, Wallachia Caesarea between 1718 and 1739) is a historical province and geographical region of Romania in western Wallachia.
See Romanian language and Oltenia
Oltenian dialect
The Oltenian dialect (subdialectul/graiul oltenesc) is a dialect of the Romanian language spoken in the region of Oltenia, in Romania.
See Romanian language and Oltenian dialect
Optative mood
The optative mood (or; abbreviated) is a grammatical mood that indicates a wish or hope regarding a given action.
See Romanian language and Optative mood
Orešac (Vršac)
Orešac (Орешац; Oreșaț; Homokdiód) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Orešac (Vršac)
Origin of the Romanians
Several theories, in great extent mutually exclusive, address the issue of the origin of the Romanians.
See Romanian language and Origin of the Romanians
P
P, or p, is the sixteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Palatalization (phonetics)
In phonetics, palatalization or palatization is a way of pronouncing a consonant in which part of the tongue is moved close to the hard palate.
See Romanian language and Palatalization (phonetics)
Parliament of Moldova
The Parliament of Moldova is the supreme representative body of the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), the only state legislative authority, being a unicameral structure composed of 101 elected MPs on lists, for a period or legislature of four years.
See Romanian language and Parliament of Moldova
Participle
In linguistics, a participle (abbr.) is a nonfinite verb form that has some of the characteristics and functions of both verbs and adjectives.
See Romanian language and Participle
Perfect (grammar)
The perfect tense or aspect (abbreviated or) is a verb form that indicates that an action or circumstance occurred earlier than the time under consideration, often focusing attention on the resulting state rather than on the occurrence itself.
See Romanian language and Perfect (grammar)
Phoneme
In linguistics and specifically phonology, a phoneme is any set of similar phones (speech sounds) that is perceptually regarded by the speakers of a language as a single distinct unit, a single basic sound, which helps distinguish one word from another.
See Romanian language and Phoneme
Phonemic orthography
A phonemic orthography is an orthography (system for writing a language) in which the graphemes (written symbols) correspond consistently to the language's phonemes (the smallest units of speech that can differentiate words).
See Romanian language and Phonemic orthography
Phonology
Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phones or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs.
See Romanian language and Phonology
Phrygian cap
The Phrygian cap or liberty cap is a soft conical cap with the apex bent over, associated in antiquity with several peoples in Eastern Europe, Anatolia and Asia, including the Persians, the Medes and the Scythians, as well as in the Balkans, Dacia, Thrace and in Phrygia, where the name originated.
See Romanian language and Phrygian cap
Plandište
Plandište (Zichyfalva; Zichydorf) is a village and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Plandište
Priscus
Priscus of Panium (Πρίσκος; 410s AD/420s AD-after 472 AD) was a 5th-century Eastern Roman diplomat and Greek historian and rhetorician (or sophist).
See Romanian language and Priscus
Prodromos, Mount Athos
The Skete of Prodromos (Schitul Prodromu, ΤιμίουΠροδρόμου) is a Romanian cenobitic skete belonging to the Great Lavra Monastery.
See Romanian language and Prodromos, Mount Athos
Proto-Indo-European language
Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Indo-European language family.
See Romanian language and Proto-Indo-European language
Proto-Italic language
The Proto-Italic language is the ancestor of the Italic languages, most notably Latin and its descendants, the Romance languages.
See Romanian language and Proto-Italic language
Proto-language
In the tree model of historical linguistics, a proto-language is a postulated ancestral language from which a number of attested languages are believed to have descended by evolution, forming a language family.
See Romanian language and Proto-language
Proto-Romance language
Proto-Romance is the comparatively reconstructed ancestor of the Romance languages.
See Romanian language and Proto-Romance language
ProTV Chișinău
PRO TV Chișinău is a private, generalist TV channel from Moldova.
See Romanian language and ProTV Chișinău
Q
Q, or q, is the seventeenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
R
R, or r, is the eighteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Re-latinization of Romanian
The re-latinization of Romanian (also known as re-romanization) is the reinforcement of the Romance features of the Romanian language that started in the 18th and 19th centuries.
See Romanian language and Re-latinization of Romanian
Realis mood
A realis mood (abbreviated) is a grammatical mood which is used principally to indicate that something is a statement of fact; in other words, to express what the speaker considers to be a known state of affairs, as in declarative sentences.
See Romanian language and Realis mood
Realitatea TV
Realitatea TV (meaning "The Reality TV") is the former name of the Romanian news television channel Realitatea Plus.
See Romanian language and Realitatea TV
Reformed Christianity
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformation, a schism in the Western Church.
See Romanian language and Reformed Christianity
Revolutions of 1848
The revolutions of 1848, known in some countries as the springtime of the peoples or the springtime of nations, were a series of revolutions throughout Europe over the course of more than one year, from 1848 to 1849.
See Romanian language and Revolutions of 1848
Rhaeto-Romance languages
Rhaeto-Romance, Rheto-Romance, Rhaeto-Italian,or Rhaetian, is a purported subfamily of the Romance languages that is spoken in south-eastern Switzerland and north-eastern Italy.
See Romanian language and Rhaeto-Romance languages
Rhotacism
Rhotacism or rhotacization is a sound change that converts one consonant (usually a voiced alveolar consonant:,,, or) to a rhotic consonant in a certain environment.
See Romanian language and Rhotacism
Ritiševo
Ritiševo (Ритишево; Râtișor; Réthely) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Ritiševo
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.
See Romanian language and Roman Empire
Roman province
The Roman provinces (pl.) were the administrative regions of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that were controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.
See Romanian language and Roman province
Romance languages
The Romance languages, also known as the Latin or Neo-Latin languages, are the languages that are directly descended from Vulgar Latin.
See Romanian language and Romance languages
Romani language
Romani (also Romany, Romanes, Roma; rromani ćhib) is an Indo-Aryan macrolanguage of the Romani communities. Romanian language and Romani language are languages of Austria, languages of Hungary, languages of Moldova, languages of Romania, languages of Russia, languages of Serbia, languages of Ukraine and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Romani language
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe.
See Romanian language and Romania
Romanian Academy
The Romanian Academy (Academia Română) is a cultural forum founded in Bucharest, Romania, in 1866.
See Romanian language and Romanian Academy
Romanian alphabet
The Romanian alphabet is a variant of the Latin alphabet used for writing the Romanian language.
See Romanian language and Romanian alphabet
Romanian Americans
Romanian Americans (Români Americani) are Americans who have Romanian ancestry.
See Romanian language and Romanian Americans
Romanian Australians
Romanian Australians may include those who have immigrated to Australia from Romania, and Australian-born citizens of Romanian descent.
See Romanian language and Romanian Australians
Romanian Braille
Romanian Braille is the braille alphabet of the Romanian language.
See Romanian language and Romanian Braille
Romanian calendar
The Romanian calendar is the Gregorian, adopted in 1919.
See Romanian language and Romanian calendar
Romanian Canadians
Romanian Canadians are Canadian citizens of Romanian descent or Romania-born people who reside in Canada.
See Romanian language and Romanian Canadians
Romanian Cultural Institute
The Romanian Cultural Institute (Institutul Cultural Român, ICR), headquartered in Bucharest, was established in 2004 on the older institutional framework provided by the Romanian Cultural Foundation and before 1989 by the Institute for the Cultural Relations Abroad.
See Romanian language and Romanian Cultural Institute
Romanian Cyrillic alphabet
The Romanian Cyrillic alphabet is the Cyrillic alphabet that was used to write the Romanian language & Church Slavonic until the 1860s, when it was officially replaced by a Latin-based Romanian alphabet.
See Romanian language and Romanian Cyrillic alphabet
Romanian dialects
The Romanian dialects (subdialecte or graiuri) are the several regional varieties of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Romanian dialects
Romanian diaspora
The Romanian diaspora is the ethnically Romanian population outside Romania and Moldova.
See Romanian language and Romanian diaspora
Romanian grammar
Standard Romanian (i.e. the Daco-Romanian language within Eastern Romance) shares largely the same grammar and most of the vocabulary and phonological processes with the other three surviving varieties of Eastern Romance, namely Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian.
See Romanian language and Romanian grammar
Romanian Language Day
The Romanian Language Day (Ziua Limbii Române) is a public holiday in Romania and Moldova celebrated every 31 August for the Romanian language.
See Romanian language and Romanian Language Day
Romanian language in Serbia
The Romanian language is widely spoken in Serbia. Romanian language and Romanian language in Serbia are languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Romanian language in Serbia
Romanian lexis
The lexis of the Romanian language (or Daco-Romanian), a Romance language, has changed over the centuries as the language evolved from Vulgar Latin, to Common Romanian, to medieval, modern and contemporary Romanian.
See Romanian language and Romanian lexis
Romanian literature
Romanian literature is the entirety of literature written by Romanian authors, although the term may also be used to refer to all literature written in the Romanian language or by any authors native to Romania.
See Romanian language and Romanian literature
Romanian Orthodox Church
The Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC; Biserica Ortodoxă Română, BOR), or Patriarchate of Romania, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian churches, and one of the nine patriarchates in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
See Romanian language and Romanian Orthodox Church
Romanian phonology
In the phonology of the Romanian language, the phoneme inventory consists of seven vowels, two or four semivowels (different views exist), and twenty consonants.
See Romanian language and Romanian phonology
Romanian transitional alphabet
The Romanian transitional alphabet (Alfabetul român de tranziție), also known as the civil alphabet (alfabetul civil), was a series of alphabets containing a mix of Cyrillic and Latin characters used for the Romanian language in the 19th century.
See Romanian language and Romanian transitional alphabet
Romanian verbs
Romanian verbs are highly inflected in comparison to English, but markedly simple in comparison to Latin, from which Romanian has inherited its verbal conjugation system (through Vulgar Latin).
See Romanian language and Romanian verbs
Romanians
Romanians (români,; dated exonym Vlachs) are a Romance-speaking ethnic group and nation native to Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. Sharing a common culture and ancestry, they speak the Romanian language and live primarily in Romania and Moldova. The 2021 Romanian census found that 89.3% of Romania's citizens identified themselves as ethnic Romanians.
See Romanian language and Romanians
Romanians in Bulgaria
The Romanians in Bulgaria (români or rumâni; румънци, rumŭntsi, or власи, vlasi), are a small ethnic minority in Bulgaria.
See Romanian language and Romanians in Bulgaria
Romanians in Hungary
The Romanians in Hungary (Românii din Ungaria, Magyarországi románok) constituted a small minority.
See Romanian language and Romanians in Hungary
Romanians in Serbia
Romanians in Serbia (Românii din Serbia; Rumuni u Srbiji) are a recognized national minority in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Romanians in Serbia
Romanians in Ukraine
This article represents an overview on the history of Romanians in Ukraine, including those Romanians of Northern Bukovina, Zakarpattia, the Hertsa region, and Budjak in Odesa Oblast, but also those Romanophones in the territory between the Dniester River and the Southern Buh river, who traditionally have not inhabited any Romanian state (nor Transnistria), but have been an integral part of the history of modern Ukraine, and are considered natives to the area.
See Romanian language and Romanians in Ukraine
Romansh language
Romansh is a Gallo-Romance language spoken predominantly in the Swiss canton of the Grisons (Graubünden).
See Romanian language and Romansh language
Romantic nationalism
Romantic nationalism (also national romanticism, organic nationalism, identity nationalism) is the form of nationalism in which the state claims its political legitimacy as an organic consequence of the unity of those it governs.
See Romanian language and Romantic nationalism
Russian language
Russian is an East Slavic language, spoken primarily in Russia. Romanian language and Russian language are languages of Russia and languages of Transnistria.
See Romanian language and Russian language
Rusyn language
Rusyn (translit; translit)http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2781/1/2011BaptieMPhil-1.pdf, p. 8. Romanian language and Rusyn language are languages of Serbia and languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Rusyn language
S
S, or s, is the nineteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Sacred language
A sacred language, holy language or liturgical language is a language that is cultivated and used primarily for religious reasons (like Mosque service) by people who speak another, primary language (like Persian, Urdu, Pashtu, Balochi, Sindhi etc.) in their daily lives.
See Romanian language and Sacred language
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow.
See Romanian language and Saint Petersburg
Samuil Micu-Klein
Samuil Micu Klein (September 1745 – 13 May 1806) was a Romanian Greek-Catholic theologian, historian, philologist and philosopher, a member of the Enlightenment-era movement of Transylvanian School (Şcoala Ardeleană).
See Romanian language and Samuil Micu-Klein
Sardinian language
Sardinian or Sard (sardu,, limba sarda,, or lìngua sarda) is a Romance language spoken by the Sardinians on the Western Mediterranean island of Sardinia.
See Romanian language and Sardinian language
Sântimbru, Alba
Sântimbru (Marosszentimre; Sankt Emmerich) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania.
See Romanian language and Sântimbru, Alba
Săpânța
Săpânța (Szaplonca, Hungarian pronunciation:; Sapunka; Shpinka or Spinka) is a commune of 3,365 inhabitants situated in Maramureș County, Romania, northwest of Sighetu Marmației at the northern foothills of the Gutâi Mountains and at the confluence of the Săpânța and Tisza rivers, less than one kilometer south of the border with Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Săpânța
Sečanj
Sečanj (Torontálszécsány) is a town located in the Central Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Sečanj
Semivowel
In phonetics and phonology, a semivowel, glide or semiconsonant is a sound that is phonetically similar to a vowel sound but functions as the syllable boundary, rather than as the nucleus of a syllable.
See Romanian language and Semivowel
Serbia
Serbia, officially the Republic of Serbia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Southeast and Central Europe, located in the Balkans and the Pannonian Plain.
See Romanian language and Serbia
Serbian language
Serbian (српски / srpski) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. Romanian language and Serbian language are languages of Hungary, languages of Romania, languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Serbian language
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian – also called Serbo-Croat, Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro. Romanian language and Serbo-Croatian are languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Serbo-Croatian
Serial comma
In English-language punctuation, the serial comma, also referred to as the series comma, Oxford comma, or Harvard comma, is a comma placed immediately after the penultimate term and before the coordinating conjunction (and or or) in a series of three or more terms.
See Romanian language and Serial comma
Slavic languages
The Slavic languages, also known as the Slavonic languages, are Indo-European languages spoken primarily by the Slavic peoples and their descendants.
See Romanian language and Slavic languages
Slavic migrations to the Balkans
Slavs began migrating to Southeastern Europe in the mid-6th century and first decades of the 7th century in the Early Middle Ages.
See Romanian language and Slavic migrations to the Balkans
Slovak language
Slovak (endonym: slovenčina or slovenský jazyk), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script. Romanian language and Slovak language are languages of Hungary, languages of Serbia and languages of Vojvodina.
See Romanian language and Slovak language
Sočica
Sočica (Temesszőlős) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Sočica
South Slavs
South Slavs are Slavic people who speak South Slavic languages and inhabit a contiguous region of Southeast Europe comprising the eastern Alps and the Balkan Peninsula.
See Romanian language and South Slavs
Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe (SEE) is a geographical sub-region of Europe, consisting primarily of the region of the Balkans, as well as adjacent regions and archipelagos.
See Romanian language and Southeast Europe
Straža, Vršac
Straža (Стража; Straja; Temesőr) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Straža, Vršac
Subject–verb–object word order
In linguistic typology, subject–verb–object (SVO) is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third.
See Romanian language and Subject–verb–object word order
Subjunctive mood
The subjunctive (also known as conjunctive in some languages) is a grammatical mood, a feature of an utterance that indicates the speaker's attitude toward it.
See Romanian language and Subjunctive mood
Substrate in Romanian
The proposed substratal elements in Romanian are mostly lexical items.
See Romanian language and Substrate in Romanian
SunStroke Project
SunStroke Project is a Moldovan musical group composed of Sergei Yalovitsky (vocals, composer), Sergey Stepanov (saxophonist), and previously Anton Ragoza (violinist, composer) until his departure in 2019.
See Romanian language and SunStroke Project
Supine
In grammar, a supine is a form of verbal noun used in some languages.
See Romanian language and Supine
Syllable
A syllable is a unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds, typically made up of a syllable nucleus (most often a vowel) with optional initial and final margins (typically, consonants).
See Romanian language and Syllable
Syncretism (linguistics)
In linguistics, syncretism exists when functionally distinct occurrences of a single lexeme, morph or phone are identical in form.
See Romanian language and Syncretism (linguistics)
Syntax
In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences.
See Romanian language and Syntax
T
T, or t, is the twentieth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Tărtăria tablets
The Tărtăria tablets are three tablets, reportedly discovered in 1961 at a Neolithic site in the village of Tărtăria in Săliștea commune (about from Alba Iulia), from Transylvania.
See Romanian language and Tărtăria tablets
The Death of Mr. Lazarescu
The Death of Mr.
See Romanian language and The Death of Mr. Lazarescu
Theophanes the Confessor
Theophanes the Confessor (Θεοφάνης Ὁμολογητής; c. 758/760 – 12 March 817/818) was a member of the Byzantine aristocracy who became a monk and chronicler.
See Romanian language and Theophanes the Confessor
Timok Valley
The Timok Valley (Timočka Krajina; Timoshko; Valea Timocului) is a geographical region in east Serbia around the Timok River.
See Romanian language and Timok Valley
Timotei Cipariu
Timotei Cipariu (February 21, 1805 – September 3, 1887) was a Transylvanian Romanian scholar, Greek-Catholic cleric (canonical and chapter prefect), Pașoptist revolutionary, politician in Transylvania, founding member of the Romanian Academy, first vice-president, then president of the Transylvanian Association for Romanian Literature and the Culture of the Romanian People, linguist, historian, theologian, pedagogue, orientalist, and polyglot (he knew about 15 languages).
See Romanian language and Timotei Cipariu
Totoiana
Totoiana ("Totoian"), also known as the "Totoian language" (Limba totoiană) or the "inverted language" (Limba întoarsă), is a speech form used in the village of Totoi in Alba County, Romania.
See Romanian language and Totoiana
Transnistria
Transnistria, officially known as the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), is a breakaway state internationally recognized as part of Moldova.
See Romanian language and Transnistria
Transylvania
Transylvania (Transilvania or Ardeal; Erdély; Siebenbürgen or Transsilvanien, historically Überwald, also Siweberjen in the Transylvanian Saxon dialect) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania.
See Romanian language and Transylvania
Transylvanian School
The Transylvanian School (Școala Ardeleană) was a cultural movement which was founded after part of the Romanian Orthodox Church in Habsburg-ruled Transylvania accepted the leadership of the pope and became the Greek-Catholic Church.
See Romanian language and Transylvanian School
Transylvanian varieties of Romanian
The Transylvanian varieties of Romanian (subdialectele / graiurile ardelene) are a group of dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Transylvanian varieties of Romanian
Treaty of Bucharest (1812)
The Treaty of Bucharest between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire, was signed on 28 May 1812, in Manuc's Inn in Bucharest, and ratified on 5 July 1812, at the end of the Russo-Turkish War of 1806–1812.
See Romanian language and Treaty of Bucharest (1812)
Turkish language
Turkish (Türkçe, Türk dili also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers. Romanian language and Turkish language are languages of Russia.
See Romanian language and Turkish language
U
U, or u, is the twenty-first letter and the fifth vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet and the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Ukrainian language
Ukrainian (label) is an East Slavic language of the Indo-European language family spoken primarily in Ukraine. Romanian language and Ukrainian language are languages of Transnistria and languages of Ukraine.
See Romanian language and Ukrainian language
Unicode
Unicode, formally The Unicode Standard, is a text encoding standard maintained by the Unicode Consortium designed to support the use of text in all of the world's writing systems that can be digitized.
See Romanian language and Unicode
Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia
The unification of Moldavia and Wallachia (Unirea Moldovei și Țării Românești), also known as the unification of the Romanian Principalities (Unirea Principatelor Române) or as the Little Union (Mica Unire), happened in 1859 following the election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza as prince of both the Principality of Moldavia and the Principality of Wallachia.
See Romanian language and Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings.
See Romanian language and Universal Declaration of Human Rights
V
V, or v, is the twenty-second letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Vasile Alecsandri
Vasile Alecsandri (21 July 182122 August 1890) was a Romanian patriot, poet, dramatist, politician and diplomat.
See Romanian language and Vasile Alecsandri
Verb
A verb is a word (part of speech) that in syntax generally conveys an action (bring, read, walk, run, learn), an occurrence (happen, become), or a state of being (be, exist, stand).
See Romanian language and Verb
Vlachs of Serbia
The Vlachs (rumâń; власи / vlasi) are a Romanian-speaking population group living in eastern Serbia, mainly within the Timok Valley.
See Romanian language and Vlachs of Serbia
Vocabulary
A vocabulary (also known as a lexicon) is a set of words, typically the set in a language or the set known to an individual.
See Romanian language and Vocabulary
Vocative case
In grammar, the vocative case (abbreviated) is a grammatical case which is used for a noun that identifies a person (animal, object, etc.) being addressed or occasionally for the noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals) of that noun.
See Romanian language and Vocative case
Vojvodina
Vojvodina (Војводина), officially the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, is an autonomous province that occupies the northernmost part of Serbia, located in Central Europe.
See Romanian language and Vojvodina
Vojvodinci
Vojvodinci (Војводинци; Voivodinț; Vajdalak) is a village in Serbia.
See Romanian language and Vojvodinci
Vowel
A vowel is a syllabic speech sound pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract.
See Romanian language and Vowel
Vowel hiatus
In phonology, hiatus or diaeresis (also spelled dieresis or diæresis) describes the occurrence of two separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables with no intervening consonant.
See Romanian language and Vowel hiatus
Vršac
Vršac (Вршац,; Versec; Vârșeț) is a city in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Vršac
Vulgar Latin
Vulgar Latin, also known as Popular or Colloquial Latin, is the range of non-formal registers of Latin spoken from the Late Roman Republic onward.
See Romanian language and Vulgar Latin
W
W, or w, is the twenty-third letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Wallachia
Wallachia or Walachia (lit,; Old Romanian: Țeara Rumânească, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: Цѣра Рꙋмѫнѣскъ) is a historical and geographical region of modern-day Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia was traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia).
See Romanian language and Wallachia
Wallachian dialect
The Wallachian dialect (//) is one of the several dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian).
See Romanian language and Wallachian dialect
Watermark
A watermark is an identifying image or pattern in paper that appears as various shades of lightness/darkness when viewed by transmitted light (or when viewed by reflected light, atop a dark background), caused by thickness or density variations in the paper.
See Romanian language and Watermark
X
X, or x, is the twenty-fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Y
Y, or y, is the twenty-fifth and penultimate letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.
Z
Z, or z, is the twenty-sixth and last letter of the Latin alphabet.
Zakarpattia Oblast
Zakarpattia Oblast (Ukrainian: Закарпатська область), also referred to as simply Zakarpattia (Закарпаття; Hungarian: Kárpátalja) or Transcarpathia in English, is an oblast in west Ukraine, mostly coterminous with the historical region of Carpathian Ruthenia.
See Romanian language and Zakarpattia Oblast
Zemstvo
A zemstvo (земство,,, zemstva) was an institution of local government set up during the emancipation reform of 1861 carried out in Imperial Russia by Emperor Alexander II of Russia.
See Romanian language and Zemstvo
Ziua
Ziua (The Day in Romanian) was a major Romanian daily newspaper published in Bucharest.
See Romanian language and Ziua
Zrenjanin
Zrenjanin (Зрењанин,; Nagybecskerek; Becicherecu Mare; Zreňanin; Großbetschkerek) is a city and the administrative center of the Central Banat District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.
See Romanian language and Zrenjanin
12:08 East of Bucharest
12:08 East of Bucharest (A fost sau n-a fost?) is a 2006 Romanian film directed by Corneliu Porumboiu, released in 2006 and winner of the Caméra d'Or Prize (for best first film) at the Cannes Film Festival.
See Romanian language and 12:08 East of Bucharest
1923 Constitution of Romania
The 1923 Constitution of Romania, also called the Constitution of Union, was intended to align the organisation of the state on the basis of universal male suffrage and the new realities that arose after the Great Union of 1918.
See Romanian language and 1923 Constitution of Romania
2014 Moldovan census
The 2014 Moldovan census was held between 12 and 25 May 2014.
See Romanian language and 2014 Moldovan census
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 săptămâni și 2 zile) is a 2007 Romanian art film written and directed by Cristian Mungiu and starring Anamaria Marinca, Laura Vasiliu, and Vlad Ivanov.
See Romanian language and 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days
See also
Languages of Austria
- Österreichisches Wörterbuch
- Amstetten dialect
- Austrian German
- Austrian Sign Language
- Bavarian language
- Burgenland Croatian
- Central Bavarian
- Croatian language
- East Central Bavarian
- Esperanto in Austria
- German language
- Hungarian language
- Languages of Austria
- Low Alemannic German
- Minority languages of Austria
- Noric language
- Romani language
- Romanian language
- Slovene language
- Southern Bavarian
- Standard German
- Viennese German
- Walser German
- Yenish language
Languages of Hungary
- Boyash
- Carpathian Romani
- Croatian language
- Cuman language
- Esperanto in Hungary
- Finno-Ugric languages
- Greek language
- Hungarian Sign Language
- Hungarian language
- Languages of Hungary
- Romani language
- Romanian language
- Serbian language
- Slovak language
- Slovene language
- Transylvanian Saxon dialect
- Ukrainian dialects
- Uralic languages
- Vlax Romani language
Languages of Kazakhstan
- Armenian language
- Avar language
- Azerbaijani language
- Bashkir language
- Dungan language
- Erzya language
- Ili Turki language
- Ingush language
- Japanese language education in Kazakhstan
- Karakalpak language
- Kazakh Sign Language
- Kazakh language
- Koryo-mar
- Kurmanji
- Kyrgyz language
- Languages of Kazakhstan
- Lezgian language
- Nogai language
- Pontic Greek
- Romanian language
- Southern Uzbek language
- Tajik language
- Tatar language
- Ukrainian dialects
- Uyghur language
- Uzbek language
Languages of Moldova
- Bulgarian language
- Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
- Dobrujan Tatar
- Gagauz language
- Languages of Moldova
- Romani language
- Romanian language
- Russian Sign Language
Languages of Romania
- Albanian language
- Aromanian language
- Banat Bulgarian dialect
- Banat Swabian dialect
- Boyash
- Bulgarian language
- Carpathian Romani
- Church Slavonic in Romania
- Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
- Crimean Tatar language
- Dobrujan Tatar
- Esperanto in Romania
- Gothic language
- Greek language
- Hungarian language
- Kalderash Romani language
- Languages of Romania
- Latin
- Megleno-Romanian language
- Romani language
- Romanian Sign Language
- Romanian language
- Sathmar Swabian
- Serbian language
- Transylvanian Landler dialect
- Transylvanian Saxon dialect
- Vlax Romani language
- Zipser German
Languages of Serbia
- Albanian language
- Aromanian language
- Banat Bulgarian dialect
- Bosnian language
- Bulgarian language
- Bunjevac dialect
- Croatian language
- Declaration on the Common Language
- Hungarian language
- Languages of Serbia
- Languages of Vojvodina
- Macedonian language
- Megleno-Romanian language
- Pannonian Rusyn
- Romani language
- Romanian language
- Romanian language in Serbia
- Romano-Serbian language
- Rusyn language
- Serbian language
- Serbo-Croatian
- Slovak language
- Slovene language
- Vlax Romani language
- Yugoslav Sign Language
Languages of Transnistria
- Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
- Dobrujan Tatar
- Moldovan language
- Romanian language
- Russian language
- Ukrainian language
Languages of Ukraine
- Belarusian language in Ukraine
- Bulgarian language
- Carpathian Romani
- Crimean Tatar language
- Dobrujan Tatar
- Gagauz language
- Gammalsvenska
- Georgis Kostoprav
- Gothic language
- Greek language
- History of the Russian language in Ukraine
- Hungarian language
- Karaim language
- Koryo-mar
- Krymchak language
- Language policy in Ukraine
- Languages of Ukraine
- Lezgian language
- Lwów dialect
- Mariupol Greek
- Moldovan language
- Nehrungisch
- Northern Low German
- Plautdietsch
- Polish language
- Pontic Greek
- Romani language
- Romanian exonyms (Ukraine)
- Romanian language
- Russian language in Ukraine
- Rusyn language
- Ruthenian language
- Southern Borderlands dialect
- Tatar language
- Ukrainian Sign Language
- Ukrainian dialects
- Ukrainian language
- Urum language
- Vistulan dialect
- Werdersch
- Yiddish
- Zipser German
Languages of Vojvodina
- Šokac dialect
- Bunjevac dialect
- Croatian language
- German exonyms (Vojvodina)
- Hungarian language
- Languages of Vojvodina
- Macedonian language
- Pannonian Rusyn
- Romani language
- Romanian language
- Romanian language in Serbia
- Serbian language
- Serbo-Croatian
- Slovak language
References
Also known as Daco-Romanian, Daco-Romanian language, Dacoromanian, Geographical distribution of Romanian speakers, Hungarian influence on Romanian, ISO 639:ro, ISO 639:ron, ISO 639:rum, Limba Romana, Limba Română, Ro (language code), Romanian (language), Romanian / moldovan language, Romanian punctuation, Romanian-language, Romanophone, Română, Rumanian (language), Rumanian language.
, Chernivtsi University, Chișinău, Classical antiquity, Classical Latin, Classification of Thracian, Clitic, Close central unrounded vowel, Close-mid front unrounded vowel, Comentiolus, Common Romanian, Commonwealth of Independent States, Conditional mood, Constantin Daniel Rosenthal, Constitution of Moldova, Constitution of Romania, Constitution of Serbia, Constitutional Court of Moldova, Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova, Council of Europe, Crișana dialect, Croatian language, Curierul Românesc, Cyrillic script, D, Dacia, Dacia Literară, Dalmatian language, Danube, Dative case, Declension, Demographics of Hungary, Demographics of Israel, Demographics of Japan, Demographics of Kazakhstan, Demographics of Moldova, Demographics of Romania, Demographics of Russia, Dialect continuum, Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române, Diphthong, Discourse, DJ Project, Dobruja, Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici, Dragostea Din Tei, E, Eastern Europe, Eastern Romance languages, Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae, Emporium (antiquity), Endonym and exonym, English language, European Union, Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates, Ș, Ț, F, First language, Foreign language, French language, Future tense, G, Gadjo, Gagauzia, Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni, Gazeta de Transilvania, Genitive case, George Pruteanu, German language, Germanic languages, Gerund, Gheorghe Șincai, Gheorghe Lazăr, Glottolog, Grammatical case, Grammatical conjugation, Grammatical gender, Grammatical mood, Grammatical tense, Greek colonisation, Greek language, Grigore Alexandrescu, Grigore Ureche, Gumuțeasca, Gyula, Hungary, H, Habsburg monarchy, Hertsa Raion, Hungarian alphabet, Hungarian language, I, Immigration to Brazil, Imperative mood, Indo-European languages, Infinitive, Inflection, Inna, Intonation (linguistics), Ioan Slavici, Ion Heliade Rădulescu, Ion Luca Caragiale, Iotation, Irrealis mood, Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, Istria, Istro-Romanian language, Italian language, Italian orthography, Italic languages, Italo-Western languages, J, Jablanka, Jireček Line, K, Kovačica, Kovin, Kuštilj, L, Labialization, Lakkoskiti, Language policy in Ukraine, Language shift, Late antiquity, Latin, Latin alphabet, Latin script, Latin Union, Latino-Faliscan languages, Legacy of the Roman Empire, Leipzig, Letter case, Lexical similarity, Libertatea, Linguistic purism in English, Loanword, Longest word in Romanian, Lutheranism, M, Macedonian language, Maia Sandu, Mali Žam, Malo Središte, Maramureș, Maramureș dialect, Mario Pei, Markovac (Vršac), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Mărgău, Medieval Latin, Megleno-Romanian language, Mesić (Vršac), Mid central vowel, Mihai Eminescu, Mihail Kogălniceanu, Minority language, Modern Greek, Moldavia, Moldavian dialect, Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, Moldova, Moldova–Romania relations, Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet, Moldovan Declaration of Independence, Moldovan language, Moldovans, Mount Athos, Mr. Saxobeat, Mukachevo, Multilingualism, Muntenia, N, Neacșu's letter, Neo-Latin, Nicolae Bălcescu, Nominative case, North Germanic languages, Northern Dobruja, O, O-Zone, Oblast, Occitan language, Odesa Oblast, Official language, Old Church Slavonic, Old Latin, Old Romanian, Oltenia, Oltenian dialect, Optative mood, Orešac (Vršac), Origin of the Romanians, P, Palatalization (phonetics), Parliament of Moldova, Participle, Perfect (grammar), Phoneme, Phonemic orthography, Phonology, Phrygian cap, Plandište, Priscus, Prodromos, Mount Athos, Proto-Indo-European language, Proto-Italic language, Proto-language, Proto-Romance language, ProTV Chișinău, Q, R, Re-latinization of Romanian, Realis mood, Realitatea TV, Reformed Christianity, Revolutions of 1848, Rhaeto-Romance languages, Rhotacism, Ritiševo, Roman Empire, Roman province, Romance languages, Romani language, Romania, Romanian Academy, Romanian alphabet, Romanian Americans, Romanian Australians, Romanian Braille, Romanian calendar, Romanian Canadians, Romanian Cultural Institute, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet, Romanian dialects, Romanian diaspora, Romanian grammar, Romanian Language Day, Romanian language in Serbia, Romanian lexis, Romanian literature, Romanian Orthodox Church, Romanian phonology, Romanian transitional alphabet, Romanian verbs, Romanians, Romanians in Bulgaria, Romanians in Hungary, Romanians in Serbia, Romanians in Ukraine, Romansh language, Romantic nationalism, Russian language, Rusyn language, S, Sacred language, Saint Petersburg, Samuil Micu-Klein, Sardinian language, Sântimbru, Alba, Săpânța, Sečanj, Semivowel, Serbia, Serbian language, Serbo-Croatian, Serial comma, Slavic languages, Slavic migrations to the Balkans, Slovak language, Sočica, South Slavs, Southeast Europe, Straža, Vršac, Subject–verb–object word order, Subjunctive mood, Substrate in Romanian, SunStroke Project, Supine, Syllable, Syncretism (linguistics), Syntax, T, Tărtăria tablets, The Death of Mr. Lazarescu, Theophanes the Confessor, Timok Valley, Timotei Cipariu, Totoiana, Transnistria, Transylvania, Transylvanian School, Transylvanian varieties of Romanian, Treaty of Bucharest (1812), Turkish language, U, Ukrainian language, Unicode, Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, V, Vasile Alecsandri, Verb, Vlachs of Serbia, Vocabulary, Vocative case, Vojvodina, Vojvodinci, Vowel, Vowel hiatus, Vršac, Vulgar Latin, W, Wallachia, Wallachian dialect, Watermark, X, Y, Z, Zakarpattia Oblast, Zemstvo, Ziua, Zrenjanin, 12:08 East of Bucharest, 1923 Constitution of Romania, 2014 Moldovan census, 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days.