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Chios

Index Chios

Chios (Χίος, Khíos) is the fifth largest of the Greek islands, situated in the Aegean Sea, off the Anatolian coast. [1]

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Abantes

The Abantes or Abantians (Άβαντες, Ábantes) were an ancient Greek tribe and specifically an Ionian one.

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Acts 20

Acts 20 is the twentieth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

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Adamantios Korais

Adamantios Korais or Koraïs (Ἀδαμάντιος Κοραῆς; Adamantius Coraes; Adamance Coray; 27 April 17486 April 1833) was a Greek scholar credited with laying the foundations of Modern Greek literature and a major figure in the Greek Enlightenment.

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Adamantios Lemos

Adamantios Lemos (Αδαμάντιος Λεμός; 13 January 1916 – 12 June 2006) was a Greek actor.

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Adamantios Vassilakis

Adamantios Vassilakis (Αδαμάντιος Βασιλάκης, born in Chios, Greece, June 13, 1942), is a distinguished Greek diplomat and negotiator.

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Aegean dispute

The Aegean dispute is a set of interrelated controversial issues for decades between Greece and Turkey over sovereignty and related rights in the area of the Aegean Sea.

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Aegean Sea

The Aegean Sea (Αιγαίο Πέλαγος; Ege Denizi) is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea located between the Greek and Anatolian peninsulas, i.e., between the mainlands of Greece and Turkey.

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Aegean Sea (theme)

The Theme of the Aegean Sea (θέμα τοῦ Αἰγαίου Πελάγους, thema tou Aigaiou Pelagous) was a Byzantine province in the northern Aegean Sea, established in the mid-9th century.

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Aegean Sea Anti-Piracy Operations of the United States

Aegean Sea Anti-Piracy Operations began in 1825 when the United States government dispatched a squadron of ships to suppress Aegean Greek pirates.

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Aeschines (physician)

Aeschines (Gr. Αἰσχίνης) was an ancient physician who lived in the latter half of the 4th century AD.

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Agios Minas

Agios Minas (Άγιος Μηνάς) is a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Agostino Giustiniani

Agostino Giustiniani (born Pantaleone Giustiniani; 1470 - 1536) was an Italian Catholic bishop, linguist and geographer.

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Ahmed Esad Pasha

Ahmed Esad Pasha (Sakızlı Ahmet Esat Paşa, 1828; Sakız (Chios)-1875; Smyrna (Izmir)) was an Ottoman statesman.

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Aléria

Aléria (Ancient Greek: Ἀλαλίη, Alaliē; Latin and Italian: Aleria, U Cateraghju) is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica, former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see.

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Albergo (family)

An Albergo (Alberghi in plural) was a term used during the Renaissance to indicate an organizational structure in which several families linked by blood or a common interest banded together.

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Albert of Schwarzburg

Albert of Schwarzburg (died 15 March 1327), in contemporary sources also Albertus Alamanus ("Albert the German") or Albertus de Nigro Castro, was a member of the Saxon–Thuringian House of Schwarzburg who became a member of the Knights Hospitaller, rising to be marshal and grand preceptor of the Order, and fighting with success against the Turks.

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Alcamenes, son of Sthenelaides

Alcamenes (Ἀλκαμένης), son of Sthenelaidas, was appointed by Agis II as harmost of the Lesbians when they wished to revolt from the Athenians in 412 BC.

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Alex Karras

Alexander George Karras (July 15, 1935 – October 10, 2012) was an American football player, professional wrestler, sportscaster, and actor.

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Alexandros Kontostavlos

Alexandros Kontostavlos (Αλέξανδρος Κοντόσταυλος; 1789, Chios – 1865, Athens) was a Greek banker, magnate and politician.

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Alexandros Soutsos

Alexandros Soutsos (Ἀλέξανδρος Σοῦτσος) (1803–1863) was a Greek poet from a prominent Phanariote family.

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Alexios I Komnenos

Alexios I Komnenos (Ἀλέξιος Αʹ Κομνηνός., c. 1048 – 15 August 1118) was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118.

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Alexis Lykiard

Alexis Lykiard (born 1940) is a British writer of Greek heritage, who began his prolific career as novelist and poet in the 1960s.

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Altar of the Chians

The Altar of the Chians was the altar of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi, dedicated by the people of Chios.

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Alvise Loredan

Alvise Loredan (1393 – 6 March 1466) was a Venetian nobleman of the Loredan family.

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Amades, Chios

Amades (modern Greek: Αμάδες) is a semi mountainous small village located in the Northeastern area of Chios island, in Greece.

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Amani, Greece

Amani (Αμανή) is a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha

Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha ("Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha the Nephew"; in Hysein Pashë Kypriljoti) (1644–1702) of the Köprülü family, was the grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire under Mustafa II from September 1697 until September 1702.

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American Hellenic Institute

The American Hellenic Institute (AHI) is a Greek American organization created in 1974 to strengthen US-Greece and US-Cyprus relations, as well as relations within Hellenic-American community.

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Amor Vincit Omnia (Caravaggio)

Amor Vincit Omnia ("Love Conquers All", known in English by a variety of names including Amor Victorious, Victorious Cupid, Love Triumphant, Love Victorious, or Earthly Love) is a painting by the Italian early realist / post-Mannerist artist Caravaggio.

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Anastasios Tsamados

Anastasios Tsamados (Αναστάσιος Τσαμαδός; 1774 in Hydra – 1825 in Sphacteria) was a Greek admiral of the Greek War of Independence.

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Ancient accounts of Homer

The ancient accounts of Homer include many passages in archaic and classical Greek poets and prose authors that mention or allude to Homer, and ten biographies of Homer, often referred to as Lives.

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Ancient Greece and wine

The influence of wine in ancient Greece helped Ancient Greece trade with neighboring countries and regions.

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Ancient Greek art

Ancient Greek art stands out among that of other ancient cultures for its development of naturalistic but idealized depictions of the human body, in which largely nude male figures were generally the focus of innovation.

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Ancient Greek cuisine

Ancient Greek cuisine was characterized by its frugality, reflecting agricultural hardship.

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Ancient regions of Anatolia

The following is a list of regions of Ancient Anatolia, also known as "Asia Minor," in the present day Anatolia region of Turkey in Western Asia.

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Andreas Miaoulis

Andreas Vokos, nicknamed Miaoulis (Ανδρέας "Μιαούλης" Βώκος; May 20, 1769 – June 24, 1835), was an admiral and politician who commanded Greek naval forces during the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829).

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Andreas Papandreou

Andreas Georgios Papandreou (Ανδρέας Γεώργιος Παπανδρέου,; 5 February 1919 – 23 June 1996) was a Greek economist, a socialist politician and a dominant figure in Greek politics.

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Andreas Polykarpos Timonis

Andreas Polykarpos Timonis (Ανδρέας Πολύκαρπος Τιμόνης), also falsely referred under the italianized form Andrea Policarpo Timoni (born 14 March 1833 in Chios) was Roman Catholic Bishop of Chios between July 30, 1875 and May 27, 1879 and Roman Catholic Archbishop of Smyrna from then until 1904.

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Andreas Syngros

Andreas Syngros (Ανδρέας Συγγρός; October 12, 1830 – February 13, 1899) was a Greek banker from Istanbul, at the time known internationally as Constantinople, and a philanthropist.

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Andreolo Giustiniani

Andreolo Giustiniani (1385–1456) was an antiquarian and an Italian writer.

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Andronikos III Palaiologos

Andronikos III Palaiologos (Ανδρόνικος Γʹ Παλαιολόγος; 25 March 1297 – 15 June 1341), commonly Latinized as Andronicus III Palaeologus, was Byzantine emperor from 1328 to 1341.

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Andronikos Kontostephanos

Andronikos Komnenos Kontostephanos (Ἀνδρόνικος Κομνηνός Κοντοστέφανος; ca. 1132/33 – after 1183), Latinized Andronicus Contostephanus, was a major figure in the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire during the reign of his uncle Manuel I Komnenos as a general, admiral, politician and a leading aristocrat.

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Andros

Andros (Άνδρος) is the northernmost island of the Greek Cyclades archipelago, about southeast of Euboea, and about north of Tinos.

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ANEK Lines

ANEK Lines (Ανώνυμη Ναυτιλιακή Εταιρεία Κρήτης, Anonymi Naftiliaki Eteria Kritis, Anonymous Shipping Company of Crete) is the largest passenger shipping company in Greece.

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Antigenes

Antigenes (Ἀντιγένης) was the name of a number of people of ancient Greece.

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Antonis Kotsakas

Antonis Kotsakas (Αντώνης Κοτσακάς; born in 1947) is a Greek politician, former member of the Greek Parliament for the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) for Chios and former minister.

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Antonius Serra

Antonius Serra (1610 – October 1669) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Milos (1642–1669).

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Apollo

Apollo (Attic, Ionic, and Homeric Greek: Ἀπόλλων, Apollōn (Ἀπόλλωνος); Doric: Ἀπέλλων, Apellōn; Arcadocypriot: Ἀπείλων, Apeilōn; Aeolic: Ἄπλουν, Aploun; Apollō) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology.

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Apollonides of Chios

Apollonides (Ἀπολλωνίδης) of Chios was during the eastern expedition of Alexander the Great one of the leaders of the Persian party in his native island; but while Alexander was in Egypt, Apollonides was conquered by the king's admirals, Hegelochus and Amphoterus.

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Apostles of Linnaeus

The Apostles of Linnaeus were a group of students led by the world leading scientist Stacob Jana and his studies on amoebiasis.

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Archaeological Museum of Chios

The Archaeological Museum of Chios is a museum located on Michalon Street in Chios town, Chios, Greece.

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Archermus

Archermus was a sculptor of Chios working in the middle of the 6th century BC.

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Aristagoras

Aristagoras (Ἀρισταγόρας ὁ Μιλήσιος), d. 497/496 BC, was the leader of Miletus in the late 6th century BC and early 5th century BC and a key player during the early years of the Ionian Revolt against the Persian Achaemenid Empire.

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Aristo of Chios

Aristo of Chios (Ἀρίστων ὁ Χῖος Ariston ho Chios; fl. c. 260 BC) was a Stoic philosopher and colleague of Zeno of Citium.

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Aristonicus of Methymnae

Aristonicus (Ἀριστόνικος, Aristonikos) was a tyrant of Methymnae in Lesbos in the 4th century BCE.

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Aristophon of Azenia

Aristophon (Ἀριστοφῶν; lived 4th century BC) was native of the deme of Azenia in Attica.

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Asia Minor ground squirrel

The Asia Minor ground squirrel (Spermophilus xanthoprymnus), or Anatolian souslik, is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae.

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Astaracian

The Astaracian age is a period of geologic time, equivalent with the Middle Miocene and used more specifically with European Land Mammal Ages.

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Astra Airlines

Astra Airlines is a Greek regional airline headquartered in Thessaloniki and based at Thessaloniki International Airport.

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Athanasios Frangou

Athanasios Frangou or Frangos (Αθανάσιος Φράγκου/Φράγκος, 1864–1923) was a Greek Army officer who reached the rank of Major General.

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Athanasios Parios

Athanasios Parios (Ἀθανάσιος Πάριος; 1722–1813) was a Greek hieromonk who was a notable theologian, philosopher, educator, and hymnographer of his time, and one of the "Teachers of the Nation" during the Modern Greek Enlightenment.

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Atlantis

Atlantis (Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, "island of Atlas") is a fictional island mentioned within an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works Timaeus and Critias, where it represents the antagonist naval power that besieges "Ancient Athens", the pseudo-historic embodiment of Plato's ideal state in The Republic.

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Attalus I

Attalus I (Ἄτταλος Α΄), surnamed Soter (Σωτήρ, "Savior"; 269–197 BC) ruled Pergamon, an Ionian Greek polis (what is now Bergama, Turkey), first as dynast, later as king, from 241 BC to 197 BC.

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Auguste Hilarion Touret

Auguste Hilarion Touret (Sarreguemines, 1797 – Piraeus, 1858) was a French philhellene officer and a participant in the Greek Revolution.

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Augustos Zerlendis

Augustos Zerlendis sometimes spelled Avgoustos Zerlentis (Greek: Αύγουστος Ζερλέντης; 5 November 1886 – 1954) was a Greek tennis player who competed at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp.

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Çalık Ali Pasha

Çalık Ali Pasha (also Hacı Çalık Ali Pasha or Merzifonlu Çalık Ali Pasha; died 1698) was an Ottoman statesman who served as grand vizier during the reign of Ahmed II.

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Çeşme

Çeşme is a coastal town and the administrative centre of the district of the same name in Turkey's westernmost end, on a promontory on the tip of the peninsula that also carries the same name and that extends inland to form a whole with the wider Karaburun Peninsula.

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İzmir

İzmir is a metropolitan city in the western extremity of Anatolia and the third most populous city in Turkey, after Istanbul and Ankara.

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Baldwin I, Latin Emperor

Baldwin I (Boudewijn; Baudouin; July 1172 –) was the first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople.

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Baltacı Mehmet Pasha

Baltacı Mehmet Pasha (also called Pakçemüezzin Baltacı Mehmet Pasha, sometimes known just as Baltacı or Baltadji; 1662, Osmancık – July 1712, Lemnos) was an Ottoman statesman who served as grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1704 to 1706, and as Kapudan Pasha (grand admiral of the Ottoman Navy) in 1704.

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Bardas Phokas the Younger

Bardas Phokas (or Phocas) (Βάρδας Φωκᾶς) (died 13 April 989) was an eminent Byzantine general who took a conspicuous part in three revolts for and against the ruling Macedonian dynasty.

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Baroness Mary Vetsera

Baroness Marie Alexandrine von Vetsera (19 March 1871 – 30 January 1889) was a member of Austrian "second society" (new nobility) and one of Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria's mistresses.

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Bartolomeo Giustiniani

Bartolomeo Giustiniani (1585–1653) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Avellino e Frigento (1626–1653).

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Battle of Arginusae

The naval Battle of Arginusae took place in 406 BC during the Peloponnesian War near the city of Canae in the Arginusae islands, east of the island of Lesbos.

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Battle of Chesma

The naval Battle of Chesme took place on 5–7 July 1770 during the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774) near and in Çeşme (Chesme or Chesma) Bay, in the area between the western tip of Anatolia and the island of Chios, which was the site of a number of past naval battles between the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Venice.

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Battle of Chios

Battle of Chios can refer to one of the following battles fought on or near the Greek island of Chios.

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Battle of Chios (1319)

The Battle of Chios was a naval battle fought off the shore of the eastern Aegean island of Chios between a Latin Christian—mainly Hospitaller—fleet and a Turkish fleet from the Aydinid emirate.

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Battle of Chios (201 BC)

The Battle of Chios was fought in 201 BC between the fleet of Philip V of Macedon against the combined fleet of Rhodes, Pergamum, Byzantium and Cyzicus.

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Battle of Cynossema

The naval Battle of Cynossema (Ancient Greek: Κυνὸς σῆμα) took place in 411 BC during the Peloponnesian War.

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Battle of Dorylaeum (1097)

The Battle of Dorylaeum took place during the First Crusade on July 1, 1097, between the crusaders and the Seljuk Turks, near the city of Dorylaeum in Anatolia.

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Battle of Elli

The Battle of Elli (Ναυμαχία της Έλλης, İmroz Deniz Muharebesi) or the Battle of the Dardanelles took place near the mouth of the Dardanelles on as part of the First Balkan War between the fleets of the Kingdom of Greece and the Ottoman Empire. It was the largest sea battle of the Balkan Wars.

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Battle of Embata

The Battle of Embata was a naval battle fought in 356 BC between the Chians and the Athenians led by Chares.

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Battle of Gallipoli (1416)

The Battle of Gallipoli occurred on 29 May 1416 between a squadron of the Venetian navy and the fleet of the Ottoman Empire off the Ottoman naval base of Gallipoli.

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Battle of Lade

For war between the navy of Rhodes and the navy of Macedon in 201 BC, see Battle of Lade (201 BC). The Battle of Lade (Ναυμαχία τῆς Λάδης, Naumachia tēs Ladēs) was a naval battle which occurred during the Ionian Revolt, in 494 BC.

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Battle of Lemnos (1912)

The Battle of Lemnos took place in October 1912 during the First Balkan War.

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Battle of Mycale

The Battle of Mycale (Μάχη τῆς Μυκάλης; Machē tēs Mykalēs) was one of the two major battles that ended the second Persian invasion of Greece during the Greco-Persian Wars.

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Battle of Ponza (1552)

The Battle of Ponza (1552) was a naval battle that occurred near the Italian island of Ponza.

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Battle of the Eurymedon

The Battle of the Eurymedon was a double battle, taking place both on water and land, between the Delian League of Athens and her Allies, and the Persian Empire of Xerxes I. It took place in either 469 or 466 BC, in the vicinity of the mouth of the Eurymedon River (now the Köprüçay) in Pamphylia, Asia Minor.

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Battle of the Oinousses Islands

The twin battles of the Oinousses comprised two separate actions, on 9 and 19 February 1695 near the Oinousses Islands (Turkish: Koyun Adaları), off Cape Karaburun in western Anatolia, between a Venetian fleet under Antonio Zeno and the Ottoman fleet under Mezzo Morto Hüseyin.

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Be aware and share

Be aware and share is a Swiss relief organization founded in 2015 in the context of the European migrant crisis, and a documentary film released in 2016.

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Beatrice of Sicily, Latin Empress

Beatrice of Sicily (1252 – 17 November/12 December 1275) was titular Latin Empress as the wife of Philip of Courtenay.

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Beheading of St John the Baptist

The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist, also known as the Decollation of Saint John the Baptist or the Beheading of the Forerunner, is a holy day observed by various Christian churches that follow liturgical traditions.

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Benedetto I Zaccaria

Benedetto I Zaccaria (c. 1235 – 1307) was an Italian admiral of the Republic of Genoa.

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Benedict Spinola

Benedict Spinola (1519/20 – 1580), born in Genoa and died in London, also called Benedick Spinola, and in Italian Benedetto Spinola, was a 16th-century Genoese merchant of the Spinola family who lived his whole adult life in the City of London, then the principal seaport of the Kingdom of England.

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Berenice of Chios

Berenice of Chios (Βερενίκη; died about 72/71 BC) was an obscure Greek noblewoman from the Greek island of Chios who became the third wife of King Mithridates VI of Pontus.

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Bertrand d'Ornesan

Bertrand d'Ornesan, also Bertrand d'Ornezan, Baron de Saint-Blancard (d. 1540), was a French admiral in the service of King Francis I of France.

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Beyoğlu

Beyoğlu is a district located on the European side of İstanbul, Turkey, separated from the old city (historic peninsula of Constantinople) by the Golden Horn.

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Billy Zane

William George Zane Jr. (born February 24, 1966) is an American actor and producer.

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Birgi

Birgi is a small town located in the Ödemiş district of İzmir province in Turkey.

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Bishop of Chios

Bishop of Chios can refer to one of the following two Christian prelates of the Greek island of Chios.

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Black-figure pottery

Black-figure pottery painting, also known as the black-figure style or black-figure ceramic (Greek, μελανόμορφα, melanomorpha) is one of the styles of painting on antique Greek vases.

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Blue Star Ferries

Blue Star Ferries is a brand name of Blue Star Maritime S.A. The company operates ferry services from the Greek mainland to the Aegean Islands.

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Boca Juniors

Club Atlético Boca Juniors is an Argentine professional sports club based in La Boca neighbourhood of Buenos Aires.

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British School at Athens

The British School at Athens (BSA) (Βρετανική Σχολή Αθηνών) is one of the 17 Foreign Archaeological Institutes in Athens, Greece.

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Bronze and brass ornamental work

The use of bronze dates from remote antiquity.

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Buca

Buca (pron.) is a district of İzmir Province of Turkey.

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Bupalus and Athenis

Bupalus (Βούπαλος) and Athenis (Ἄθηνις), were sons of Archermus, and members of the celebrated school of sculpture in marble which flourished in Chios in the 6th century BC.

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Byzantine art

Byzantine art is the name for the artistic products of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire.

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Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347

The Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, sometimes referred to as the Second Palaiologan Civil War, was a conflict that broke out in the Byzantine Empire after the death of Andronikos III Palaiologos over the guardianship of his nine-year-old son and heir, John V Palaiologos.

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Byzantine Empire under the Komnenos dynasty

The Byzantine Empire or Byzantium is a term conventionally used by historians to describe the Greek ethnic and speaking Roman Empire of the Middle Ages, centered on its capital of Constantinople.

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Byzantine navy

The Byzantine navy was the naval force of the East Roman or Byzantine Empire.

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Byzantine–Ottoman wars

The Byzantine–Ottoman wars were a series of decisive conflicts between the Ottoman Turks and Byzantines that led to the final destruction of the Byzantine Empire and the rise of the Ottoman Empire.

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Byzantine–Venetian war of 1171

The Byzantine–Venetian War of 1171 was fought between the Byzantine Empire and the Republic of Venice as a result of the Byzantine imprisonment of Venetian merchants and citizens across the Empire.

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C. A. Trypanis

Constantine Athanasius Trypanis (Κωνσταντίνος Αθανάσιος Τρυπάνης; 22 January 1909 – 18 January 1993) was a Greek classicist, literary critic, translator and poet.

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Carranque

Carranque is a town in the Toledo province, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.

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Castle of Chios

The Castle of Chios is a medieval citadel in Chios town on the Greek island of Chios.

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Catalan Company

The Catalan Company or the Great Catalan Company (Catalan: Gran Companyia Catalana, Latin: Exercitus francorum, Societatis exercitus catalanorum, Societatis cathalanorum, Magna Societas Catalanorum) was a company of mercenaries led by Roger de Flor in the early 14th century and hired by the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos to combat the increasing power of the Turks.

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Catholic Church in Greece

The Catholic Church in Greece is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

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Cephalonia

Cephalonia or Kefalonia (Κεφαλονιά or Κεφαλλονιά), formerly also known as Kefallinia or Kephallenia (Κεφαλληνία), is the largest of the Ionian Islands in western Greece and the 6th larger island in Greece after Crete, Evoia, Lesvos, Rhodes and Chios.

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Chabrias

Chabrias (Χαβρίας) was an Athenian general of the 4th century BC.

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Charles Marie François Olier, marquis de Nointel

Charles-Marie-François Olier, marquis de Nointel (1635—1685), a councillor to the Parlement de Paris, was the French ambassador to the Ottoman court, 1670 to 1679, charged from the first with renegotiating the Capitulations under which French merchants and others did business within the Ottoman Empire.

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Chian Committee

The Chian Committee (Επιτροπή των Χίων) was a committee of Chians, consisting of Ambrosios Skaramangas, Loukas Rallis and Georgios Psychas, which was created to ensure the inclusion of Chios in the newly established Greek state.

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Chian diaspora

The Chian diaspora was the dispersal of most of the remaining population of the Aegean island of Chios, after the Chios Massacre of 1822.

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Chian wine

Chian wine was a product of the Greek island of Chios.

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Chios (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Chios was the eponym of the island of Chios.

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Chios (regional unit)

Chios (Περιφερειακή ενότητα Χίου) is one of the regional units of Greece.

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Chios Byzantine Museum

The Chios Byzantine Museum is a museum in Chios, Greece.

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Chios expedition

The Chios expedition was an attempt of the regular Greek army and irregular military units for the recapture of Chios island during the final stages of the Greek War of Independence.

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Chios Island National Airport

Chios Island National Airport (Κρατικός Αερολιμένας Χίου) is an airport on the island of Chios in Greece.

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Chios massacre

The Chios massacre (in Η σφαγή της Χίου) was the killing of tens of thousands of Greeks on the island of Chios by Ottoman troops during the Greek War of Independence in 1822.

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Chios Mastiha

Chios Mastiha Liqueur (Μαστίχα Χίου) is a liqueur flavoured with mastic distillate or mastic oil from the island of Chios.

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Chios sheep

The Chios is a breed of domestic sheep with specific unknown origins.

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Chios Strait

The Chios Strait, or the Chios Channel as referred to by some sources, is a relatively narrow strait in the eastern Aegean Sea that separates the Greek island of Chios from the Anatolian mainland and from the Aegean Region of Turkey.

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Chios, North Aegean

Chios (Χίος) is the main town and a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus (before 31 October 145120 May 1506) was an Italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer.

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Church of Greece

The Church of Greece (Ἐκκλησία τῆς Ἑλλάδος, Ekklisía tis Elládos), part of the wider Greek Orthodox Church, is one of the autocephalous churches which make up the communion of Orthodox Christianity.

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Church of Saint Benoit, Istanbul

Saint Benoit (Saint Benoît; Saint Benoit Latin Katolik Kilisesi; also Santa Maria della Cisterna) is a Roman Catholic Church in Istanbul, Turkey, important for historical reasons.

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Ciriaco de' Pizzicolli

Ciriaco de' Pizzicolli or Cyriacus of Ancona (31 July 1391 – 1453/55) was a restlessly itinerant Italian humanist and antiquarian who came from a prominent family of merchants in Ancona.

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Classical Anatolia

Anatolia, also known by the Latin name of Asia Minor, is considered to be the westernmost extent of Asia.

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Claude Alexandre de Bonneval

Claude Alexandre, Comte de Bonneval (14 July 1675 – 23 March 1747), was a French army officer who later went into the service of the Ottoman Empire, eventually converting to Islam and becoming known as Humbaracı Ahmet Paşa.

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Claudia Metrodora

Claudia Metrodora (fl. ca. 54 – 68 AD) was a Graeco-Roman public benefactor.

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Colophon (city)

Colophon (Κολοφών) was an ancient city in Ionia.

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Communist Party of Greece

The Communist Party of Greece (Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας; Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas, KKE) is a Marxist–Leninist political party in Greece.

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Compendium of postage stamp issuers (Ka–Kh)

Each "article" in this category is a collection of entries about several stamp issuers, presented in alphabetical order.

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Constantin Carathéodory

Constantin Carathéodory (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Καραθεοδωρή Konstantinos Karatheodori; 13 September 1873 – 2 February 1950) was a Greek mathematician who spent most of his professional career in Germany.

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Constantine Dalassenos (thalassokrator)

Constantine Dalassenos (Κωνσταντίνος Δαλασσηνός, fl. ca. 1086–1093) was a prominent Byzantine military leader on land and sea during the early reign of Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118), especially in the campaigns against Tzachas of Smyrna.

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Constantine Kanaris

Constantine Kanaris or Canaris (Κωνσταντίνος Κανάρης; 1793 or 1795September 2, 1877) was a Greek Prime Minister, admiral and politician who in his youth was a freedom fighter in the Greek War of Independence.

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Constantine Opos (megas doux)

Constantine Opos (Κωνσταντίνος Ὤπος) was a notable Byzantine general and aristocrat in the first half of the reign of Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118).

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Constantine V of Constantinople

Constantine V (11 January 1833 – 27 February 1914) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1897 to 1901.

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Costas Lemos

Constantinos Michael "Costas" Lemos (1910–1995) was a Greek billionaire shipping tycoon, who created the shipping company CM Lemos.

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Cotyttia

Cotyttia (Κοτύττια, Kotuttiā) was an orgiastic, nocturnal religious festival of ancient Greece and Thrace in celebration of Kotys, the goddess of sex, considered an aspect of Persephone.

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Coverage of Google Street View

Google Street View was first introduced in the United States on May 25, 2007, and until November 26, 2008, featured camera icon markers, each representing at least one major city or area (such as a park), and usually the other nearby cities, towns, suburbs, and parks.

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Creophylus of Samos

Creophylus (Ancient Greek: Κρεώφυλος ὁ Σάμιος, Kreophylos ho Samios) is the name of a legendary early Greek epic poet, native to Samos or Chios.

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Cretan War (1645–1669)

The Cretan War (Κρητικός Πόλεμος, Girit'in Fethi) or War of Candia (Guerra di Candia, Kandijski rat), is the name given to the Fifth Ottoman–Venetian War, a conflict between the Republic of Venice and her allies (chief among them the Knights of Malta, the Papal States and France) against the Ottoman Empire and the Barbary States, because it was largely fought over the island of Crete, Venice's largest and richest overseas possession.

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Cretan War (205–200 BC)

The Cretan War (205–200 BC) was fought by King Philip V of Macedon, the Aetolian League, many Cretan cities (of which Olous and Hierapytna were the most important) and Spartan pirates against the forces of Rhodes and later Attalus I of Pergamum, Byzantium, Cyzicus, Athens, and Knossos.

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Curing (food preservation)

Curing is any of various food preservation and flavoring processes of foods such as meat, fish and vegetables, by the addition of combinations of salt, nitrates, nitrites,.

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Cynaethus

Cynaethus or Cinaethus (Κύναιθος or Κίναιθος) of Chios was a rhapsode, a member of the Homeridae, sometimes said to have composed the Homeric Hymn to Apollo.

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Cyparissus

In Greek mythology, Cyparissus or Kyparissos (Greek: Κυπάρισσος, "cypress") was a boy beloved by Apollo, or in some versions by other deities.

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Cypriot Greek

Cypriot Greek (Κυπριακά) is the variety of Modern Greek that is spoken by the majority of the Cypriot populace and Greek Cypriot diaspora.

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Damian of Tarsus

Damian (died 924), known in Arabic as Damyanah and surnamed Ghulam Yazman ("slave/page of Yazman"), was a Byzantine Greek convert to Islam, governor of Tarsus in 896–897 and one of the main leaders of naval raids against the Byzantine Empire in the early 10th century.

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Dan Vadis

Dan Vadis (born Constantine Daniel Vafiadis in Shanghai, China: 3 January 1938 – 11 June 1987 in Lancaster, California, U.S.) was an actor famous for his lead roles in many Italian films made in the 1960s.

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Daniel Philippidis

Daniel Philippidis (Δανιήλ Φιλιππίδης; Dimitrie Daniil Philippide; c. 1750 – 1832) was a Greek scholar, figure of the modern Greek Enlightenment and member of the patriotic organization Filiki Etaireia.

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Danubian Sich

The Danubian Sich (Задунайська Сiч) was an organization of the part of former Zaporozhian Cossacks who settled in the territory of the Ottoman Empire (the Danube Delta, hence the name) after their previous host was disbanded and the Zaporizhian Sich was destroyed.

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Daphni Monastery

Daphni or Dafni (Modern Greek: Δαφνί; Katharevousa: Δαφνίον, Daphnion) is an eleventh-century Byzantine monastery northwest of central Athens in the suburb of Chaidari, south of Athinon Avenue (GR-8A).

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Dassault Mirage 2000

The Dassault Mirage 2000 is a French multirole, single-engine fourth-generation jet fighter manufactured by Dassault Aviation.

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Deaths in July 2011

The following is a list of notable deaths in July 2011.

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December 2007 Seferihisar, Turkey migrant boat disaster

The December 2007 Seferihisar, Turkey migrant boat disaster occurred in the night of 8 December 2007 when a 15-meter dinghy boat carrying illegal migrants who were trying to reach the island of Chios, Greece, capsized due to bad sea conditions off the coast of Seferihisar, İzmir Province, western Turkey, resulting in forty to sixty deaths, sources varying on the exact number of casualties, among the boat's occupants.

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December 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

December 23 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - December 25 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on January 6 by Eastern Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Delian League

The Delian League, founded in 478 BC, was an association of Greek city-states, with the amount of members numbering between 150 to 330under the leadership of Athens, whose purpose was to continue fighting the Persian Empire after the Greek victory in the Battle of Plataea at the end of the Second Persian invasion of Greece.

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Delphi

Delphi is famous as the ancient sanctuary that grew rich as the seat of Pythia, the oracle who was consulted about important decisions throughout the ancient classical world.

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Demetrios Palaiologos Kantakouzenos

Demetrios Palaiologos Kantakouzenos (flourished 1420-1453) was the mesazon (chief minister) of the Emperors John VIII Palaiologos and his brother, Constantine XI.

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Demetrius the Neomartyr

Saint Demetrius the Neomartyr (Άγιος Δημήτριος Νεομάρτυρας, or Άγιος Δημήτριος Ο Νέος) is an Orthodox Christian saint, commemorated on 14 April in the Church of Greece.

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Demetrius Vikelas

Demetrios Vikelas (also Demetrius Bikelas; Δημήτριος Βικέλας; February 15, 1835 – July 20, 1908) was a Greek businessman and writer; he was the first President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), from 1894 to 1896.

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Demilitarized zone

A demilitarized zone, DMZ or DZ is an area in which treaties or agreements between nations, military powers or contending groups forbid military installations, activities or personnel.

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Demography of Liverpool

The demography of Liverpool is officially analysed by the Office for National Statistics.

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Demonym

A demonym (δῆμος dẽmos "people, tribe", ὄόνομα ónoma "name") is a word that identifies residents or natives of a particular place, which is derived from the name of that particular place.

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Dimitra Tserkezou

Dimitra Tserkezou (1920 – 2007) was a famous Greek sculptress.

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Dimitri Chandris

Dimitri John Chandris (Δημήτρη Ιωάννη Χανδρή; born January 1921 - August 1980) was a Greek shipowner who established Chandris Line, a large passenger shipping line, with his brother Anthony Chandris.

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Dimitrije Ljubavić

Dimitrije Ljubavić (Venice, January 1519 - Brașov, 1564) was a Serbian Orthodox deacon, humanist, writer and printer who, together with Philip Melanchthon, the German reformer, initiated the first formal contact between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Lutherans in 1559 when Ljubavić took a copy of the Augsburg Confession to Patriarch Joasaph II of Constantinople.

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Dimitris Kapos

Dimitris Kapos (Δημήτρης Καπός; born 28 August 1993 in Chios), is a professional Greek football player, who currently plays for AEL.

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Dimitris Mitropanos

Dimitrios "Dimitris" Mitropanos (Δημήτρης Μητροπάνος) (2 April 1948 – 17 April 2012) was a Greek singer.

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Diolkos

The Diolkos (Δίολκος, from the Greek διά, dia "across" and ὁλκός, holkos "portage machine") was a paved trackway near Corinth in Ancient Greece which enabled boats to be moved overland across the Isthmus of Corinth.

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Dionysodorus (sophist)

Dionysodorus (Greek: Διονυσόδωρος, Dionysódōros, c. 430 – late 5th century or early 4th century BCE) was an ancient Greek sophistic philosopher and teacher of martial arts, generalship, and oration.

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Domenico Morosini

Domenico Morosini (died February 1156) was the thirty-seventh doge of the Republic of Venice, reigning from 1148 until his death in 1156.

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Dragut

Dragut (Turgut Reis; 1485 – 23 June 1565), known as "The Drawn Sword of Islam", was a famed, respected, and feared Muslim Ottoman Naval Commander of Greek descent.

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Droungarios of the Fleet

The droungarios of the Fleet (δρουγγάριος τοῦ πλοΐμου/τῶν πλοΐμων, droungarios tou ploïmou/tōn ploïmōn; after the 11th century δρουγγάριος τοῦ στόλου, droungarios tou stolou), sometimes anglicized as Drungary of the Fleet, was the commander of the Imperial Fleet (βασιλικὸς στόλος, basilikos stolos, or βασιλικὸν πλόϊμον, basilikon ploïmon), the central division of the Byzantine navy stationed at the capital of Constantinople, as opposed to the provincial (thematic) fleets.

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Ducat

The ducat was a gold or silver coin used as a trade coin in Europe from the later middle ages until as late as the 20th century.

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DYO Boya Fabrikaları

DYO Boya Fabrikaları Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. is an İzmir, Turkey-based company founded at Bornova in 1954 by Durmuş Yaşar and his two sons Selçuk Yaşar and Selman Yaşar – with managerial and technological assistance from Sadolin & Holmblad of Denmark.

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Earliest Greek democracies

This is a list of the Greek democracies for which there is some evidence in the Archaic period, following Eric Robinson's book The First Democracies (Stuttgart, 1997).

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East Greek vase painting

East Greek vase painting was a regional style of ancient Greek vase painting, produced by the eastern Greeks (Ionia and the islands of the eastern Aegean Sea).

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Eşek Island

Eşek Island (Turkish: Eşek Adasi), also known as Kara Island (Turkish: Karaada or Kara Ada, meaning Black Island), Goni Adasi or Donkey Island, is an island to the north of Çeşme in İzmir Province of Turkey.

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Economic history of Venice

Venice, which is situated at the far end of the Adriatic Sea, gained large scale profit of the adjacent middle European markets.

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Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (Οἰκουμενικόν Πατριαρχεῖον Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, Oikoumenikón Patriarkhíon Konstantinoupóleos,; Patriarchatus Oecumenicus Constantinopolitanus; Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi, "Roman Orthodox Patriarchate") is one of the fourteen autocephalous churches (or "jurisdictions") that together compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

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Egyptian cheese

Egyptian cheese (جبنة) has a long history, and continues to be an important part of the Egyptian diet.

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Eirenis modestus

Eirenis modestus, commonly known as ring-headed dwarf snake or simply the dwarf snake, is a species of snake in the Colubridae family.

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Elata

Elata is a Greek village on the island of Chios.

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Elpida Tsouri

Elpida Tsouri (Ελπίδα Τσουρή, born 1961 in Chios, Greece), is a Member of Parliament in Greece for the majority party, the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK).

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Emanuil Vaskidovich

Emanuil Vaskidovich (Емануил Васкидович; 1795-30 September 1875) was a Bulgarian National Revival enlightener, the founder of the first secular school in the Bulgarian lands.

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Emirate of Crete

The Emirate of Crete (called Iqritish or Iqritiya in Arabic) was a Muslim state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the Byzantine reconquest of the island in 961.

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Emmanuel Han

Amadeus-Emmanuel Han (Εμμανουήλ Χαν, Emmanouil Han; 1801–1867) was a Swiss military officer and philhellene who fought in the Greek War of Independence and became a general in the Army of independent Greece.

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Emmanuel Rhoides

Emmanuel Rhoides (Ἐμμανουὴλ Ῥοΐδης; 28 June 1836 – 7 January 1904) was a Greek writer and journalist.

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Endius

Endius (Endios) was a Spartan ephor during the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC).

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Engraved gem

An engraved gem, frequently referred to as an intaglio, is a small and usually semi-precious gemstone that has been carved, in the Western tradition normally with images or inscriptions only on one face.

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Epaminondas

Epaminondas (Ἐπαμεινώνδας, Epameinondas; d. 362 BC) was a Theban general and statesman of the 4th century BC who transformed the Ancient Greek city-state of Thebes, leading it out of Spartan subjugation into a pre-eminent position in Greek politics.

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Ephesus

Ephesus (Ἔφεσος Ephesos; Efes; may ultimately derive from Hittite Apasa) was an ancient Greek city on the coast of Ionia, three kilometres southwest of present-day Selçuk in İzmir Province, Turkey.

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Erasistratus

Erasistratus (Ἐρασίστρατος; c. 304 – c. 250 BC) was a Greek anatomist and royal physician under Seleucus I Nicator of Syria.

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Ernst Michael Mangel

Ernst Michael Mangel (1800, Karlsburg, Transylvania – January 13, 1887, Athens, Greece) was a Hungarian musician, composer, and philhellene, who became the director of the first military band of Revolutionary Greece and the Greek Kingdom.

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Erythrae

Erythrae or Erythrai (Ἐρυθραί) later Litri, was one of the twelve Ionian cities of Asia Minor, situated 22 km north-east of the port of Cyssus (modern name: Çeşme), on a small peninsula stretching into the Bay of Erythrae, at an equal distance from the mountains Mimas and Corycus, and directly opposite the island of Chios.

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Erythraean Sibyl

The Erythraean Sibyl was the prophetess of classical antiquity presiding over the Apollonian oracle at Erythrae, a town in Ionia opposite Chios, which was built by Neleus, the son of Codrus.

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Eteonicus

Eteonicus was a Spartan commander during the Peloponesian and Corinthian Wars.

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Ethnic communities in Kolkata

Kolkata, India, is largely inhabited by the ethnic community of the native Bengali people.

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Ethnic groups in Baltimore

There have been various ethnic groups in Baltimore, Maryland and its surrounding area since it was founded as a British colony in 1661.

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Eugène Delacroix

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix (26 April 1798 – 13 August 1863) was a French Romantic artist regarded from the outset of his career as the leader of the French Romantic school.

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Euhemerus

Euhemerus (also spelled Euemeros or Evemerus; Εὐήμερος Euhēmeros, "happy; prosperous"; late fourth century BC), was a Greek mythographer at the court of Cassander, the king of Macedon.

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European migrant crisis

The European migrant crisis, or the European refugee crisis, is a term given to a period beginning in 2015 when rising numbers of people arrived in the European Union (EU), travelling across the Mediterranean Sea or overland through Southeast Europe.

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European Students of Industrial Engineering and Management

ESTIEM (European Students of Industrial Engineering and Management) is a non-profit, non-governmental and non-political student organisation that connects European students that combine technological understanding with management skills.

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Euroseas

Euroseas, Ltd. (NASDAQ) is shipping company that was founded about a century ago and became public in 2005.

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Euthydemus (dialogue)

Euthydemus (Εὐθύδημος, Euthydemos), written c. 384 BC, is a dialogue by Plato which satirizes what Plato presents as the logical fallacies of the Sophists.

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Euthymius III of Chios

Patriarch Meletios Euthymius III of Chios (died 11 October 1647), sometimes known also as Euthymius IV, was Melkite Greek Patriarch of Antioch from 1635 to 1647.

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Eyalet of the Archipelago

The Eyalet of the Archipelago (ایالت جزایر بحر سفید, Eyālet-i Cezāyir-i Baḥr-i Sefīd, "Eyalet of the Islands of the White Sea") was a first-level province (eyalet) of the Ottoman Empire.

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F.C. Lailapas

Lailapas Football Club (Αθλητικός Ποδοσφαιρικός Σύλλογος Λαίλαπας; transliterated Athlitikos Podosfairikos Syllogos Lailapas), is a Greek football club based in Chios, Greece currently competing in the Fourth Division of Greek football.

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Fall of Constantinople

The Fall of Constantinople (Ἅλωσις τῆς Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, Halōsis tēs Kōnstantinoupoleōs; İstanbul'un Fethi Conquest of Istanbul) was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading Ottoman army on 29 May 1453.

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Favorinus

Favorinus of Arelate (c. 80 – c. 160 AD) was a Roman sophist and philosopher who flourished during the reign of Hadrian and the Second Sophistic.

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February 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Feb. 2 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - Feb. 4 All fixed commemorations below are observed on February 16 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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First Balkan War

The First Balkan War (Балканска война; Αʹ Βαλκανικός πόλεμος; Први балкански рат, Prvi Balkanski rat; Birinci Balkan Savaşı), lasted from October 1912 to May 1913 and comprised actions of the Balkan League (the kingdoms of Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece and Montenegro) against the Ottoman Empire.

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First Greek colonisation

The first Greek colonisation was effected by a population of émigrés from amidst the displacements and reconstruction that occurred in Greece proper from the middle of the 11th century to end of the 9th century BCE (the Greek Dark Ages).

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First Macedonian War

The First Macedonian War (214–205 BC) was fought by Rome, allied (after 211 BC) with the Aetolian League and Attalus I of Pergamon, against Philip V of Macedon, contemporaneously with the Second Punic War (218–201 BC) against Carthage.

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First Mithridatic War

The First Mithridatic War (89–85 BC) was a war challenging Rome's expanding Empire and rule over the Greek world.

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Fontana di Piazza Colonna

The fountain in the Piazza Colonna is a fountain in Rome, Italy, designed by the architect Giacomo Della Porta and constructed by the Fiesole sculptor Rocco Rossi between 1575 and 1577.

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Foreign relations of Greece

As one of the oldest Euro-Atlantic member states in the region of Southeast Europe, Greece enjoys a prominent geopolitical role as a middle power, due to its political and geographical proximity to Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa.

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Foreign relations of Italy

Foreign relations of the Italian Republic are the Italian government's external relations with the outside world.

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Formations of the Hellenic Army

Hellenic Army is commanded by the Hellenic Army General Staff which supervises five major commands.

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Francesco II Gattilusio

Francesco II Gattilusio (born Giacomo Gattilusio or Jacopo c. 1365 – 26 October 1403/1404) was the second Gattilusio lord of Lesbos, from 1384 to his death.

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Franco-Ottoman alliance

The Franco-Ottoman alliance, also Franco-Turkish alliance, was an alliance established in 1536 between the king of France Francis I and the Turkish sultan of the Ottoman Empire Suleiman the Magnificent.

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Frangiskos Mavrommatis

Frangiskos Mavrommatis (Φραγκίσκος Μαυρομμάτης, born 13 January 1870, date of death unknown) was a Greek sport shooter who competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games, the 1908 Summer Olympics and the 1912 Summer Olympics.

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Gabras

Gabras or Gavras (Γαβρᾶς), feminine form Gabraina (Γάβραινα), is the surname of an important Byzantine aristocratic family, which became especially prominent in the late 11th and early 12th centuries as the semi-independent and quasi-hereditary rulers of Chaldia.

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Gargara

Gargara (Γάργαρα) was an ancient Greek city on the southern coast of the Troad region of Anatolia.

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Gaston Deschamps

Charles Pierre Gaston Napoléon Deschamps (5 January 1861 – 15 May 1931) was a French archaeologist, writer and journalist.

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General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon

The General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon is a single-engine supersonic multirole fighter aircraft originally developed by General Dynamics (now Lockheed Martin) for the United States Air Force (USAF).

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General University Hospital of Patras

University Regional General Hospital of Patras (Πανεπιστημιακό Γενικό Νοσοκομείο Πατρών), is a public general Hospital located next to the University of Patras in Rio, Greece, just few kilometers away from the city of Patras.The construction of the hospital was completed in 1988 and a few months later it began operation.

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Genoese colonies

The colonies of the Republic of Genoa were a series of economic and trade posts in the Mediterranean and Black Seas.

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Geography of Greece

Greece is a country in Southern Europe, bordered to the north by Albania, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria; to the east by the Aegean Sea and Turkey, to the south by the Libyan Sea and to the west by the Ionian Sea, which separates Greece from Italy.

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George Colvocoresses

George Musalas "Colvos" Colvocoresses (October 22, 1816 – June 3, 1872) was a United States Navy officer who commanded the during the American Civil War.

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George Eumorfopoulos

George Aristides Eumorfopoulos (18 April 1863 Liverpool - 19 December 1939 Chelsea Embankment), was a British collector of Chinese, Korean and Near Eastern art.

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George Sirian

George Sirian (1818–December 21, 1891) was a Greek war orphan brought into the United States aboard the ("Old Ironsides").

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Georgios Emmanouil Kaldis

Georgios Emmanouil Kaldis (1875–1953) was a Greek lawyer, journalist, politician, and member of the Greek Parliament from 1915 to 1928 in the Liberal Party (Komma Fileleftheron) founded by Eleftherios Venizelos.

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Georgios Papandreou

Georgios Papandreou (Geórgios Papandréou; 13 February 1888 – 1 November 1968) was a Greek politician, the founder of the Papandreou political dynasty.

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Gerasimos Pitsamanos

Gerasimos Pitsamanos or Pitzamanos (Γεράσιμος Πιτσαμάνος/Πιτζαμάνος; 6 March 1787, Argostoli - 5 December 1825, Corfu) was a Greek architect and portrait painter.

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Giacinto Macripodari

Giacinto Macripodari (Υάκινθος Μακρυποδάρης, Yakinthos Makrypodaris, Jácint Ferenc Makripodári, Hyacinthus Macripodarius, Giacinto Ischiota c. 1610 – 1672), O.P. was a 17th-century Greek scholar and Dominican friar.

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Giorgos Katsaounis

Giorgos Katsaounis (born December 23, 1982) is a professional Greek water polo player playing with Panathinaikos A.O. in the position of central defender (Center Back)during the 2012-13 Championship Period at A1 in Greece.

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Giorgos Xydas

Georgios "Giorgos" Xydas (Γιώργος Ξύδας, born 14 April 1997) is a Greek footballer who plays for Kissamikos, as a forward.

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Giovanni Aurispa

Giovanni Aurispa Piciunerio (or Piciuneri) (June/July 1376–c. 25 May 1459) was an Italian historian and savant of the 15th century.

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Giovanni Giustiniani

Giovanni Giustiniani Longo (Ιωάννης Λόγγος Ιουστινιάνης, Iōánnēs Lóngos Ioustiniánēs; Ioannes Iustinianus Longus; 1418–June 1, 1453) was a Genoese captain, a member of one of the greatest families of the Republic of Genoa, a kinsman to the powerful house of Doria in Genoa, and protostrator of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire.

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Giovanni I di Murta

Giovanni di Murta (Murta, date unknown – Genoa, January 6, 1350) was elected the second doge of the Republic of Genoa after the resignation of Simone Boccanegra, on December 25, 1345.

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Giustiniani

Giustiniani is the name of a prominent Italian family which originally belonged to Venice, but also established itself in Genoa, and at various times had representatives in Naples, Corsica and in the islands of the Archipelago, where they had been the last Genoese rulers of the Aegean island of Chios, which had been a family possession for two centuries until 1566.

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Glaucus of Chios

Glaucus of Chios (Γλαῦκος) was a Greek sculptor in metal, distinguished as the inventor of the art of soldering metals (Greek: σιδήρου κόλλησις, lit. "gluing together of iron").

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Golden Dawn (political party)

The Popular Association – Golden Dawn (Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος – Χρυσή Αυγή, Laïkós Sýndesmos – Chrysí Avgí), usually known simply as Golden Dawn (Χρυσή Αυγή, Chrysí Avgí), is an ultranationalist, far-right political party in Greece.

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Google Street View in Europe

In Europe, Google Street View began on 2 July 2008 with the route of Tour de France being covered in parts of France and Italy.

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Great Famine (Greece)

The Great Famine (Μεγάλος Λιμός) was a period of mass starvation during the Axis occupation of Greece, during World War II (1941–44).

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Greco-Persian Wars

The Greco-Persian Wars (also often called the Persian Wars) were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia and Greek city-states that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC.

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Greece

No description.

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Greece–Italy relations

Greece and Italy enjoy special and strong bilateral diplomatic relations.

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Greek cuisine

Greek cuisine (Ελληνική κουζίνα, Elliniki kouzina) is a Mediterranean cuisine.

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Greek Cypriots

Greek Cypriots (Ελληνοκύπριοι, Kıbrıs Rumları or Kıbrıs Yunanları) are the ethnic Greek population of Cyprus, forming the island's largest ethnolinguistic community.

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Greek dances

Greek dance (horos) is a very old tradition, being referred to by authors such as Plato, Aristotle, Plutarch and Lucian.

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Greek drachma

Drachma (δραχμή,; pl. drachmae or drachmas) was the currency used in Greece during several periods in its history.

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Greek food products

Greece produces many food products.

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Greek genocide

The Greek genocide, including the Pontic genocide, was the systematic genocide of the Christian Ottoman Greek population carried out in its historic homeland in Anatolia during World War I and its aftermath (1914–1922).

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Greek landing ship Chios (L195)

USS LST-35 was an of the United States Navy built during World War II.

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Greek language

Greek (Modern Greek: ελληνικά, elliniká, "Greek", ελληνική γλώσσα, ellinikí glóssa, "Greek language") is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece and other parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea.

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Greek Merchant Marine

The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally.

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Greek Muslims

Greek Muslims, also known as Greek-speaking Muslims, are Muslims of Greek ethnic origin whose adoption of Islam (and often the Turkish language and identity) dates to the period of Ottoman rule in the southern Balkans.

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Greek name

In the modern world, personal names among people of Greek language and culture generally consist of a given name, a patronymic and a family name.

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Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation, Manchester

The Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation, Manchester (Ιερός Ναός Ευαγγελισμού της Θεοτόκου) is a Greek Orthodox Church in Salford, Greater Manchester.

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Greek People's Liberation Navy

The Greek People's Liberation Navy (Elliniko Laiko Apeleftherotiko Naftiko), commonly abbreviated as ELAN (ΕΛΑΝ), was the naval force of the communist-led Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) resistance movement during World War II, and later during the Greek Civil War.

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Greek republic referendum, 1974

A referendum on retaining the republic was held in Greece on 8 December 1974.

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Greek ship Chios

Six ships of the Hellenic Navy have borne the name Chios (Χίος), named after the island of Chios.

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Greek shipping

Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and has been a key element of Greek economic activity since ancient times.

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Greek Steamship Company

The Greek Steamship Company (sometimes, The Hellenic Steam Navigation Company) was the first steamship company in modern Greece.

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Greek War of Independence

The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution (Ελληνική Επανάσταση, Elliniki Epanastasi, or also referred to by Greeks in the 19th century as the Αγώνας, Agonas, "Struggle"; Ottoman: يونان عصياني Yunan İsyanı, "Greek Uprising"), was a successful war of independence waged by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1830.

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Greek Water Polo Cup

The Greek Water Polo cup is the second most important competition of Greek men's waterpolo and is organised by KOE (Hellenic Swimming Federation).

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Greek Women's Volleyball Cup

The Greek women's Volleyball Cup began with 1998-99 season and is organised by Hellenic Volleyball Federation (ΕΟΠΕ).

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Greek–Turkish relations

The relations between the Greek and the Turkish states have been marked by alternating periods of mutual hostility and reconciliation ever since Greece won its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1832.

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Greeklish

Greeklish, a portmanteau of the words Greek and English, also known as Grenglish, Latinoellinika/Λατινοελληνικά or ASCII Greek, is the Greek language written using the Latin alphabet.

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Greeks

The Greeks or Hellenes (Έλληνες, Éllines) are an ethnic group native to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Italy, Turkey, Egypt and, to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. They also form a significant diaspora, with Greek communities established around the world.. Greek colonies and communities have been historically established on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea, but the Greek people have always been centered on the Aegean and Ionian seas, where the Greek language has been spoken since the Bronze Age.. Until the early 20th century, Greeks were distributed between the Greek peninsula, the western coast of Asia Minor, the Black Sea coast, Cappadocia in central Anatolia, Egypt, the Balkans, Cyprus, and Constantinople. Many of these regions coincided to a large extent with the borders of the Byzantine Empire of the late 11th century and the Eastern Mediterranean areas of ancient Greek colonization. The cultural centers of the Greeks have included Athens, Thessalonica, Alexandria, Smyrna, and Constantinople at various periods. Most ethnic Greeks live nowadays within the borders of the modern Greek state and Cyprus. The Greek genocide and population exchange between Greece and Turkey nearly ended the three millennia-old Greek presence in Asia Minor. Other longstanding Greek populations can be found from southern Italy to the Caucasus and southern Russia and Ukraine and in the Greek diaspora communities in a number of other countries. Today, most Greeks are officially registered as members of the Greek Orthodox Church.CIA World Factbook on Greece: Greek Orthodox 98%, Greek Muslim 1.3%, other 0.7%. Greeks have greatly influenced and contributed to culture, arts, exploration, literature, philosophy, politics, architecture, music, mathematics, science and technology, business, cuisine, and sports, both historically and contemporarily.

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Greeks in Malta

Greeks (Έλληνες, Ellines; Griegi) have a long presence in Malta, which may lead back to ancient times.

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Greeks in the United Kingdom

The Greek community in the United Kingdom refers to British residents and citizens of full or partial Greek heritage, or Greeks who emigrated to and reside in the United Kingdom.

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Greeks in Turkey

The Greeks in Turkey (Rumlar) constitute a population of Greek and Greek-speaking Eastern Orthodox Christians who mostly live in Istanbul, as well as on the two islands of the western entrance to the Dardanelles: Imbros and Tenedos (Gökçeada and Bozcaada).

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Greeks of the Sea

Greeks of the Sea, is a TV documentary which was screened on SBS ONE in Australia from 19 July to 2 August 2014 as a three one-hour episode series.

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Grigorios Konstantas

Grigorios Konstantas (Γρηγόριος Κωνσταντάς; 1753–1844) was a Greek scholar and figure of the modern Greek Enlightenment.

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Hadji Ali Haseki

Hadji Ali Haseki (Hacı Ali Haseki, Χατζή Αλής Χασεκής) was an 18th-century Ottoman Turk and for twenty years (1775–1795) on-and-off ruler of Athens, where he is remembered for his cruel and tyrannical rule.

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Hamaxitus

Hamaxitus (Hamaxitos) was an ancient Greek city in the south-west of the Troad region of Anatolia which was considered to mark the boundary between the Troad and Aeolis.

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Haplogroup I-M170

Haplogroup I (M170) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.

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Haplogroup T-M184

Haplogroup T-M184, also known as Haplogroup T is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.

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Hayreddin Barbarossa

Hayreddin Barbarossa (Arabic: Khayr ad-Din Barbarus خير الدين بربروس), (Ariadenus Barbarussa), or Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha (Barbaros Hayreddin (Hayrettin) Paşa or Hızır Hayreddin (Hayrettin) Paşa; also Hızır Reis before being promoted to the rank of Pasha and becoming the Kapudan Pasha), born Khizr or Khidr (Turkish: Hızır; c. 1478 – 4 July 1546), was an Ottoman admiral of the fleet who was born on the island of Lesbos and died in Constantinople, the Ottoman capital.

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Hekim Ismail Pasha

Hekim Ismail Pasha (1807–1880; lit. Ismail Pasha the Physician, also known as Ismail Hakkı Pasha) was an Ottoman doctor and statesman.

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Helike (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Helike (Ἑλίκη, pronounced, modern) was a name of several women.

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Hellenic Army

The Hellenic Army (Ελληνικός Στρατός, Ellinikós Stratós, sometimes abbreviated as ΕΣ), formed in 1828, is the land force of Greece (with Hellenic being a synonym for Greek).

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Hellenic Republic Asset Development Fund

The Hellenic Republic Asset Development Fund S.A. (HRADF; Ταμείο Αξιοποίησης Ιδιωτικής Περιουσίας του Δημοσίου, Tameio Axiopoiisis Idiotikis Periousias tou Dimosiou) or TAIPED (ΤΑΙΠΕΔ) is a direct subsidiary of the Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations.

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Hellenic Seaways

Hellenic Seaways is a Greek shipping company operating passenger and freight ferry services in the Aegean and Adriatic Seas.

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Hellenion (Naucratis)

Hellenion (Greek: Ἑλλήνιον) was an Ancient Greek sanctuary in Naucratis (Egypt), founded by the cities Rhodes, Cnidus, Halicarnassus, Phaselis, Chios, Teos, Phocaea, Clazomenae and Mytilene in the reign of Amasis (6th century BC).

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Himerios (admiral)

Himerios (Greek: Ὶμέριος), also Himerius, was a Byzantine administrator and admiral of the early 10th century, best known as the commander of the Byzantine navy during its struggles with the resurgent Muslim navies in the period 900–912.

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Hios

Hios or Chios, is a Greek island situated in the Aegean Sea.

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Hippocrates of Chios

Hippocrates of Chios (Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Χῖος) was an ancient Greek mathematician, geometer, and astronomer who lived c. 470 – c. 410 BC.

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Hipponax

Hipponax (Ἱππῶναξ; gen.: Ἱππώνακτος), of Ephesus and later Clazomenae, was an Ancient Greek iambic poet who composed verses depicting the vulgar side of life in Ionian society in the sixth century BC.

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Histiaeus

Histiaeus (died 493 BC), the son of Lysagoras, was the Chief of Miletus in the late 6th century BC.

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Histories (Herodotus)

The Histories (Ἱστορίαι;; also known as The History) of Herodotus is considered the founding work of history in Western literature.

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History of Anatolia

The history of Anatolia (Asia Minor) can be roughly subdivided into prehistory, Ancient Near East (Bronze Age and Early Iron Age), Classical Anatolia, Hellenistic Anatolia, Byzantine Anatolia, the age of the Crusades followed by the gradual Seljuk/Ottoman conquest in the 13th to 14th centuries, Ottoman Anatolia (14th to 19th centuries) and the modern history of the Republic of Turkey.

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History of Macedonia (ancient kingdom)

The kingdom of Macedonia was an ancient state in what is now the Macedonian region of northern Greece, founded in the mid-7th century BC during the period of Archaic Greece and lasting until the mid-2nd century BC.

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History of Roman and Byzantine domes

The History of Roman and Byzantine domes traces the architecture of domes throughout the ancient Roman Empire and its medieval continuation, today called the Byzantine Empire.

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History of Samos

In classical antiquity the island was a center of Ionian culture and luxury, renowned for its Samian wines and its red pottery (called Samian ware by the Romans).

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History of the Cyclades

The Cyclades (Greek: Κυκλάδες Kykládes) are Greek islands located in the southern part of the Aegean Sea.

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History of the Eastern Orthodox Church under the Ottoman Empire

In AD 1453, the city of Constantinople, the capital and last stronghold of the Byzantine Empire, fell to the Ottoman Empire.

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History of the Greek Americans in Metro Detroit

As of 1999 120,000 people in Metro Detroit indicated they are of Greek descent.

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History of the Greeks in Baltimore

The history of the Greeks in Baltimore dates back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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History of the Jews in Greece

Jews have been present in Greece since at least the fourth century BC.

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History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire

The history of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire has been well-recorded and preserved.

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Histria (ancient city)

Histria or Istros (Ἰστρίη, Thracian river god, Danube), was a Greek colony or polis (πόλις, city) near the mouths of the Danube (known as Ister in Ancient Greek), on the western coast of the Black Sea.

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HMS Minerva (1895)

HMS Minerva was an protected cruiser built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1890s.

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Homer

Homer (Ὅμηρος, Hómēros) is the name ascribed by the ancient Greeks to the legendary author of the Iliad and the Odyssey, two epic poems that are the central works of ancient Greek literature.

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Homeridae

The Homeridae were a family, clan or professional lineage on the island of Chios claiming descent from the Greek epic poet Homer.

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Horses of Saint Mark

The Horses of Saint Mark (Cavalli di San Marco), also known as the Triumphal Quadriga, is a set of Roman bronze statues of four horses, originally part of a monument depicting a quadriga (a four-horse carriage used for chariot racing).

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Hospitaller conquest of Rhodes

The Hospitaller conquest of Rhodes took place in 1306–1310.

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Hubert Pernot

Hubert Octave Pernot (7 August 1870, in Froideconche – 27 June 1946, Paris) was a French linguist, specializing in Modern Greek studies.

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Hungarian exonyms

Below is a list of Hungarian language exonyms for places outside of Hungary.

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Hyrieus

In Greek mythology, Hyrieus (Ὑριεύς) was the son of Alcyone and Poseidon, brother of Hyperenor and Aethusa.

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Iakovos Nafpliotis

Iakovos Nafpliotis Iakovos Nafpliotis, (or Nafpliotis or Naupliotis or Naupliotes) (1864 in Naxos – December 5, 1942 in Athens) was the Archon Protopsaltis (First cantor) of the Holy and Great Church of Christ in Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey).

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Ibrahim Edhem Pasha

Ibrahim Edhem Pasha (1819–1893) was an Ottoman statesman, who held the office of Grand Vizier in the beginning of Abdul Hamid II's reign between 5 February 1877 and 11 January 1878.

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Icaria

Icaria, also spelled Ikaria (Ικαρία), is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, 10 nautical miles (19 km) southwest of Samos.

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Icarian Sea

Map of the Aegean Sea. Icarian Sea is shown at its right. The Icarian Sea (Ικάριο Πέλαγος, Ikario Pelagos) is a subdivision of the Mediterranean Sea that lies between the Cyclades and Asia Minor.

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Idrieus

Idrieus (Hidrieús; died 344 BC) was a ruler of Caria, nominally the Persian Satrap, who enjoyed the status of king or dynast by virtue of the powerful position his predecessors of the House of Hecatomnus (the Hecatomnids) created when they succeeded the assassinated Persian Satrap Tissaphernes in the Carian satrapy.

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II Corps (Ottoman Empire)

The II Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 2 nci Kolordu or İkinci Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army.

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Ildır

Ildırı is a picturesque sea-side village on the Aegean Sea coast belonging to the administrative district of Çeşme in Turkey's İzmir Province and located about twenty-five kilometers north of Çeşme town, facing Chios.

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Illegal entry

Illegal entry is the act of foreign nationals arriving in or crossing the borders into a country in violation of its immigration law.

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Incense offering in rabbinic literature

The incense offering (קְטֹרֶת), a blend of aromatic substances that exhale perfume during combustion, usually consisting of spices and gums burnt as an act of worship, occupied a prominent position in the sacrificial legislation of the ancient Hebrews.

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Insulae (Roman province)

Insulae (Latin for "islands"; in νήσοι; fully Provincia Insularum and ἐπαρχία νήσων, "province of the islands") was a Late Roman province consisting of some islands in the Aegean, now part of Greece.

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Ioannis Despotopoulos

Ioannis Despotopoulos (Ιωάννης Δεσποτόπουλος, 7 January 1903 – 1992) also known as Jan Despo, was a Greek architect born in Smyrna (modern Izmir), Aidin Vilayet, Ottoman Empire.

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Ioannis Fountoulis

Ioannis Fountoulis (also Giannis, born 25 May 1988) is a Greek water polo player.

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Ioannis Psycharis

Ioannis (Yannis) Psycharis (Greek: Ιωάννης (Γιάννης) Ψυχάρης; French: Jean Psychari; 1854–1929) was a French philologist of Greek origin, author and promoter of Demotic Greek.

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Ioannis Varvakis

Ioannis Varvakis (Ιωάννης Βαρβάκης; 1745–1825), also known as Ivan Andreevich Varvatsi (Иван Андреевич Варваци), was a Greek distinguished member of the Russian and Greek communities, national hero, member of the Filiki Eteria and benefactor of the places where he lived.

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Ion Calvocoressi

Major Ion Melville Calvocoressi (12 April 1919 – 7 July 2007) was an officer in the British Army during the Second World War and later a stockbroker in the City of London.

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Ion Heliade Rădulescu

Ion Heliade Rădulescu or Ion Heliade (also known as Eliade or Eliade Rădulescu;; January 6, 1802 – April 27, 1872) was a Wallachian, later Romanian academic, Romantic and Classicist poet, essayist, memoirist, short story writer, newspaper editor and politician.

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Ionia

Ionia (Ancient Greek: Ἰωνία, Ionía or Ἰωνίη, Ioníe) was an ancient region on the central part of the western coast of Anatolia in present-day Turkey, the region nearest İzmir, which was historically Smyrna.

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Ionia, Chios

Ionia (Ιωνία) is a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Ionian Bank

The Ionian Bank (IB) was a British overseas bank that investors established in 1839 to operate in the Ionian Isles, which was then a British Protectorate.

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Ionian League

The Ionian League (ancient Greek: Ἴωνες, Íōnes; κοινὸν Ἰώνων, koinón Iōnōn; or κοινὴ σύνοδος Ἰώνων, koinē sýnodos Iōnōn; Latin: commune consilium), also called the Panionic League, was a confederation formed at the end of the Meliac War in the mid-7th century BC comprising twelve Ionian cities (a dodecapolis, of which there were many others).

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Ionian Revolt

The Ionian Revolt, and associated revolts in Aeolis, Doris, Cyprus and Caria, were military rebellions by several Greek regions of Asia Minor against Persian rule, lasting from 499 BC to 493 BC.

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Ionic Greek

Ionic Greek was a subdialect of the Attic–Ionic or Eastern dialect group of Ancient Greek (see Greek dialects).

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Isaccea

Isaccea (İshakçı) is a small town in Tulcea County, in Dobruja, Romania, on the right bank of the Danube, 35 km north-west of Tulcea.

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Isidore of Chios

Isidore of Chios was a faithful Christian who was martyred on the island of Chios in 251 under the persecutions ordered by the Roman emperor Decius.

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Italian exonyms

Below is list of Italian language exonyms for places in non-Italian-speaking areas of Europe: In recent years, the use of Italian exonyms for lesser known places has significantly decreased, in favour of the foreign toponym.

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Italian imperialism under Fascism

Imperialism, colonialism and irredentism played an important role in the foreign policy of Fascist Italy.

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Italian submarine Gemma

Italian submarine Gemma was a built for the Royal Italian Navy (Regia Marina) during the 1930s.

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Jacob ben Asher

Jacob ben Asher, also known as Ba'al ha-Turim as well as Rabbi Yaakov ben Raash (Rabbeinu Asher), was probably born in the Holy Roman Empire at Cologne about 1269 and probably died at Toledo, then in the Kingdom of Castile, about 1343.

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Jacob Palaeologus

Jacob Palaeologus or Giacomo da Chio (– March 23, 1585) was a Dominican friar who renounced his religious vows and became an antitrinitarian theologian.

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Jacques Cœur

Jacques Cœur (in Bourges – 25 November 1456 in Chios), was a French merchant, one of the founders of the trade between France and the Levant.

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Jacques Damala

Aristides Damalas (Greek: Aριστεíδης Δαμαλάς, alternative spellings Aristidis or Aristide), known in France by the stage name Jacques Damala, (15 January 1855 – 18 August 1889), was a Greek military officer-turned-actor, who is mostly remembered as being husband to Sarah Bernhardt for a number of years.

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Jacques Goar

Jacques Goar (1601 – 23 September 1653) was a French Dominican and Hellenist.

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James of Constantinople

James (? – 1700) was 3-time Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (1679–1682, 1685–1686, 1687–1688).

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January 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

January 6 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - January 8 All fixed commemorations below are observed on January 20 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Jason-class tank landing ship

The Jason-class LST (Land Ship, Tank) (Hellenic: αρματαγωγό κλάσσης Ιάσων, literally tank-carrier of class Jason) is a class of tank landing ships designed and built in Greece through a cooperation of the Elefsis Shipyards with the National Technical University of Athens and the Hellenic Navy, which ordered the ships in 1986.

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Jeremias II of Constantinople

Jeremias II Tranos (c. 1536 – September 1595) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople three times between 1572 and 1595.

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Jeux Sans Frontières 1998

* (F): light blue.

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Jimmy Snyder (sports commentator)

James George Snyder Sr. (born Dimetrios Georgios Synodinos, September 9, 1918 – April 21, 1996), better known as Jimmy the Greek, was an American sports commentator and Las Vegas bookmaker.

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Joachim II of Constantinople

Joachim II (1802 – 5 August 1878) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1860 to 1863 and from 1873 to 1878.

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Joachim IV of Constantinople

Joachim IV (5 July 1837 – 15 February 1887) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1884 to 1887.

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John Boardman (art historian)

Sir John Boardman, (born 20 August 1927) is a classical art historian and archaeologist, "Britain's most distinguished historian of ancient Greek art.".

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John Choumnos

John Komnenos Choumnos (Ἰωάννης Κομνηνός Χοῦμνος, before 1290 – before 1339) was a Byzantine general, scholar and statesman.

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John D. Chandris

John D. Chandris (1890 – 1942) was a Greek shipowner.

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John Doukas (megas doux)

John Doukas (Ἰωάννης Δούκας, – before 1137) was a member of the Doukas family, a relative of Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komnenos and a senior military figure of his reign.

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John Elphinstone

John Elphinstone, also known as John Elphinston (1722 – 28 February 1785), was a senior British naval officer who worked closely with the Russian Navy after 1770, with approval from the Admiralty, during the period of naval reform under Russian Empress Catherine II.

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John II Komnenos

John II Komnenos or Comnenus (Ίωάννης Βʹ Κομνηνός, Iōannēs II Komnēnos; 13 September 1087 – 8 April 1143) was Byzantine Emperor from 1118 to 1143.

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John Lignos

John Lignos (born in Chios, Greece) was a U.S. soccer player who spent four seasons in the North American Soccer League, one in the American Soccer League and one in the United Soccer League.

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John Sitaras

John Sitaras is an American fitness professional, the creator of the Sitaras Method and the founder of Sitaras Fitness in New York City.

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Judah Leon ben Moses Mosconi

Judah Leon ben Moses Mosconi (born 1328) was a Bulgarian scholar and Talmudist born at Ohrid.

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July 1925

The following events occurred in July 1925.

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July 23

No description.

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Junayd of Aydın

Juneyd or Junayd Bey (İzmiroğlu Cüneyd) was the last ruler (bey) of the Aydınid principality in what is now central western Turkey.

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June 21 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

June 20 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 22 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on July 4 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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June 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

June 4 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 6 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on June 18 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Kallimasia

Kallimasia is a town of Chios, built 13 kilometers south of the capital of the island.

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Kampia

Kampia may refer to several villages in Cyprus and Greece.

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Kampochora

Kampochora (Καμπόχωρα) is a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Karaburun

Karaburun is a district and the center town of the same district in Turkey's İzmir Province.

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Kardamyla

Kardamyla (Καρδάμυλα) is a village and a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Karfas

Karfas (Καρφάς), is a small town on the island of Chios, Greece.

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Kaytazzade Mehmet Nazım

Kaytazzade Mehmet Nazım (1857 – 1924) was one of the leading Turkish Cypriot poets of the nineteenth century.

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Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha

Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha ("Köprülü Mustafa Pasha the Wise", also known as Gazi Fazıl Mustafa Köprülü (Fazil Mustafa Kypriljoti; 1637 – 19 August 1691, Slankamen) served as the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1689 to 1691, when the Empire was engaged in a war against the Holy League countries in the Great Turkish War.İsmail Hâmi Danişmend, Osmanlı Devlet Erkânı, Türkiye Yayınevi, İstanbul, 1971 (Turkish) He was a member of the Köprülü family of Albanian origin. His father Köprülü Mehmed Pasha, his elder brother Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha, as well as his two brothers-in-law (Kara Mustafa Pasha and Abaza Siyavuş Pasha) were former grand viziers. His epithet Fazıl means "wise" in Ottoman Turkish.

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Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha

Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha ("Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha the Blind"), also known as Yusuf Ziya Pasha (died 1819), was an Ottoman statesman who twice served as the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire in 1798–1805 and 1809–1811.

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Kemal Reis

Kemal Reis (c. 1451 – 1511) was an Ottoman privateer and admiral.

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Keramos Antimony Mines (Chios)

The mines of Keramos are 19th and 20th century mines which were located in the northern part of Chios island, Greece and nowadays is out of use.

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Khotiv hillfort

Khotiv hillfort is a hillfort of early Iron Age (Scythian times, 6 century BC) in the village of Khotiv, Ukraine.

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Kiln (poem)

The Kiln (Κάμινος, Kaminos), or Potters (Κεραμεῖς, Kerameis), is a 23-line hexameter poem that was variously attributed to Homer or Hesiod during antiquity, but is not considered the work of either poet by modern scholars.

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Kingdom of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece (Greek: Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος) was a state established in 1832 at the Convention of London by the Great Powers (the United Kingdom, Kingdom of France and the Russian Empire).

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Kingdom of the Morea

The Kingdom of the Morea or Realm of the Morea (Regno di Morea) was the official name the Republic of Venice gave to the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece (which was more widely known as the Morea until the 19th century) when it was conquered from the Ottoman Empire during the Morean War in 1684–99.

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Kizilburun shipwreck

The Kizilburun shipwreck (meaning Crimson Cape) is an ancient Roman shipwreck in the Aegean that was discovered in 1993 by Dr.

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Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha

Mehmed Hüsrev Pasha (also known as Koca Hüsrev Pasha; sometimes known in Western sources as just Husrev Pasha or Khosrew Pasha;Inalcık, Halil. Trans. by Gibb, H.A.R. The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Ed., Vol. V, Fascicules 79-80, pp. 35 f. "". E.J. Brill (Leiden), 1979. Accessed 13 Sept 2011. 1769–1855) was an Ottoman Kapudan Pasha ("Grand Admiral") of the Ottoman Navy and statesman who reached the position of Grand Vizier rather late in his career, between 2 July 1839 and 8 June 1840 in the reign of Abdülmecid I. However, during the 1820s, he occupied key administrative roles in the fight against regional warlords, the reformation of the army, and the reformation of Turkish attire.

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Konstantinos Amantos

Konstantinos Amantos (Κωνσταντίνος Άμαντος; 2 August 1874 – 23 January 1960) was a Greek Byzantinist and university professor.

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Kostas Perrikos

Kostas Perrikos (Κώστας Περρίκος; 23 April 1905 – 4 February 1943) was a Greek Air Force officer and leader of the PEAN resistance movement in World War II.

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Kostia Vlastos

Kostia Vlastos (17 October 1883 – 28 October 1967) was a Greek of the diaspora, scion of a family of bankers.

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Kurtoğlu Muslihiddin Reis

Kurtoğlu Muslihiddin Reis (1487 – c. 1535) was a privateer and admiral of the Ottoman Empire, as well as the Sanjak Bey (Provincial Governor) of Rhodes.

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Kurtuluş

Kurtuluş, (Turkish for Liberation, Salvation, formerly known as Tatavla meaning "horse stable in Ταταύλα) is a cosmopolitan neighborhood of Şişli whose population consists of Turks, Greeks (now almost completely emigrated), Armenians (who still live there in numbers), Kurds (who are relatively recent economic migrants), and Jews (who still live there in numbers).

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Lagkada

Lagkada (Greek: Λαγκάδα) may refer to several places in Greece.

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Latin Church in the Middle East

The Latin Church in the Middle East represents members of Catholic Church's Latin Church in the Middle East, notably in Turkey and the Levant (Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, and Jordan).

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Lefteris Bournias

Lefteris Bournias Greek Λευτέρης Μπουρνιάς (born September 3, 1968) is a Greek-American clarinetist and leader of Apollo Orchestras.

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Lelantine War

The Lelantine War is the modern name for a military conflict between the two ancient Greek city states Chalcis and Eretria in Euboea which took place in the early Archaic period, between c. 710 and 650 BC.

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Leleges

The Leleges (Λέλεγες) were one of the pre-hellenic aboriginal peoples of the Aegean littoral, distinct from the Pelasgians.

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Leo Allatius

Leo Allatius (c. 1586 – January 19, 1669) (Greek: Λέων Αλλάτιος, Leon Allatios, Λιωνής Αλάτζης, Lionis Allatzis; Italian: Leone Allacci, Allacio; Latin: Leo Allatius, Allacius) was a Greek scholar, theologian, and keeper of the Vatican library.

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Leo Kalothetos

Leo Kalothetos (Λέων Καλόθετος) was a provincial governor of the Byzantine Empire.

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Leo of Tripoli

Leo of Tripoli (Λέων ὸ Τριπολίτης), known in Arabic as Rashīq al-Wardāmī (رشيق الوردامي), and Ghulām Zurāfa (غلام زرافة), was a Greek renegade and fleet commander for the Abbasid Caliphate in the early tenth century.

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Leonard of Chios

Leonard of Chios (Leonardo di Chio) was a Dominican scholar and Latin Archbishop of Mytilene, best known for his eye-witness account of the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, which is one of the main sources for the event.

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Leonardo Balsarini

Leonardo Balsarini (1636 – December 1699) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Latin Archbishop of Corinth (1698–1699), Roman Catholic Bishop of Chios (1686–1698), and Titular Bishop of Philadelphia in Arabia (1668–1686).

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Leonardo Marini

Leonardo Marini (1509 in Chios – 11 June 1573 in Rome) was a theologian and Italian archbishop of the Dominican Order of Catholic Church.

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Leontio

Leontio (Λεόντιο, before 1923: Γουρζούμισα - Gourzoumisa) is a mountain village and a former municipality in Achaea, West Greece, Greece.

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Leotychidas

Leotychidas (also Leotychides, Latychidas; Λεωτυχίδας; c. 545 BC–c. 469 BC) was a ruler of Sparta in 491–476 BC.

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Lesbian wine

Lesbos wine is wine made on the Greek island of Lesbos in the Aegean Sea.

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Lesbos

Lesbos (Λέσβος), or Lezbolar in Turkish sometimes referred to as Mytilene after its capital, is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea.

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Leucae (Ionia)

Leucae (Λεῦκαι) or Leuce (Λεύκη) was a small town of ancient Ionia, in the neighbourhood of Phocaea.

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Levant Company

The Levant Company was an English chartered company formed in 1592.

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Life of Homer (Pseudo-Herodotus)

The Life of Homer, whose unknown author is referred to as Pseudo-Herodotus, is one among several ancient biographies of the Greek epic poet, Homer.

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Lilie Chouliaraki

Lilie Chouliaraki is a professor in Media and Communications at the London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE).

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List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names

The following is a partial list of adjectival forms of place names in English and their demonymic equivalents, which denote the people or the inhabitants of these places.

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List of Aegean Airlines destinations

, Aegean Airlines flies to 91 destinations excluding its subsidiary Olympic Air and charter destinations.

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List of Aegean Islands

This is a list of Aegean Islands.

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List of aircraft shootdowns

This is a list of aircraft shootdowns, dogfights and other incidents during wars since World War II.

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List of airports by IATA code: J

The DST column shows the months in which Daylight Saving Time, a.k.a. Summer Time, begins and ends.

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List of airports by ICAO code: L

Format of entries is.

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List of airports in Greece

This is a list of airports in Greece, grouped by type and sorted by location.

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List of ambassadors of Greece to Italy

The Greek Ambassador to Italy is the Ambassador of the Greek government to the government of Italy.

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List of ancient cities in Thrace and Dacia

This is a list of ancient cities, towns, villages, and fortresses in and around Thrace and Dacia.

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List of ancient Greek cities

This is a small list of ancient Greek cities, including colonies outside Greece proper.

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List of ancient Greek tyrants

This is a list of tyrants from Ancient Greece.

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List of ancient Olympic victors

The current list of ancient Olympic victors contains all of the known victors of the ancient Olympic Games from the 1st Games in 776 BC up to 264th in 277 AD, as well as the games of 369 AD before their permanent disbandment in 393 by Roman emperor Theodosius I. It is based on available modern sources, as well as the older ones such as the writings of Pausanias (2nd century AD) and Chronicle of Eusebius (3rd century AD).

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List of archaeological sites by country

This is a list of notable archaeological sites sorted by country and territories.

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List of Austrian Airlines destinations

Austrian Airlines flies to 6 domestic and more than 120 international year-round and seasonal destinations in 55 countries as of July 2016.

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List of battles before 301

No description.

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List of biblical names starting with C

A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – Q – R – S – T – U – V – Y – Z.

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List of castles in Greece

This is a list of castles in Greece.

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List of diasporas

History provides many examples of notable diasporas.

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List of drinks named after places

The following drinks were named after places.

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List of earthquakes in Greece

This list of earthquakes in Greece includes notable earthquakes that have affected Greece during recorded history.

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List of earthquakes in Turkey

This is a list of earthquakes in Turkey, including any notable historical earthquakes that have epicenters within the current boundaries of Turkey, or which caused significant effects in this area.

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List of European islands by area

This is a list of islands in Europe ordered by area.

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List of European islands by population

This is a list of islands in Europe ordered by population.

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List of events named massacres

The following is a list of events for which one of the commonly accepted names includes the word "massacre." Massacre is defined in the Oxford English Dictionary as "the indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of people or (less commonly) animals; carnage, butchery, slaughter in numbers".

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List of flying aces from Greece

This is a list of fighter aces from Greece.

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List of football stadiums in Greece

The following is a list of football stadiums in Greece, ordered by capacity.

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List of foreign ships wrecked or lost in the Spanish Civil War

The following is a list of foreign ships wrecked or lost during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939).

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List of former Catholic priests

This is a list of notable former Roman Catholic priests.

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List of geological features on 433 Eros

This is a list of named geological features on asteroid 433 Eros.

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List of German naval ports during World War II

The following is a list of German naval ports during World War II.

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List of Greek mythological figures

The following is a list of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion.

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List of Greek place names

This is a list of Greek place names as they exist in the Greek language.

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List of Greek-language television channels

The List of Greek-language television channels includes the following channels.

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List of Greeks

This is a list of notable Greeks.

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List of historical earthquakes

Historical earthquakes is a list of significant earthquakes known to have occurred prior to the beginning of the 20th century.

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List of hot springs

There are hot springs on all continents and in many countries around the world.

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List of international airports by country

This is a list of international airports by country.

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List of island countries

This is a list of island countries.

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List of islands by highest point

This is a list of islands in the world ordered by their highest point.

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List of islands by name (C)

This article features a list of islands sorted by their name beginning with the letter C.

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List of islands in the Mediterranean

The following is a list describing the islands located in the Mediterranean Sea.

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List of islands of Europe

This is a list of the larger offshore islands of Europe.

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List of islands of Greece

Greece has a large number of islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000, depending on the minimum size to take into account.

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List of locations with a subtropical climate

This list of locations with a subtropical climate specifically lists locations considered within the subtropics.

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List of Lucchese crime family mobsters

This article is about current and past members of the Lucchese crime family.

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List of massacres in Greece

Greece Massacres List Massacres.

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List of military alliances

This is the list of military alliances.

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List of municipalities of Greece (2011)

According to the Kallikratis Programme, since 1 January 2011 Greece is divided into 325 municipalities, grouped into the 13 regions of Greece.

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List of New Testament minuscules (2001–)

A New Testament minuscule is a copy of a portion of the New Testament written in a small, cursive Greek script (developed from Uncial).

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List of newspapers in Greece

The number of national daily newspapers in Greece was 68 in 1950, and it increased to 156 in 1965.

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List of oldest continuously inhabited cities

This is a list of present-day cities by the time period over which they have been continuously inhabited.

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List of Olympic Air destinations

, Greek regional airline Olympic Air serves the following 31 destinations.

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List of Olympic Airlines destinations

This is a list of airports that Olympic Airlines, the former Greek national flag carrier, operated.

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List of Ottoman conquests, sieges and landings

The following is a List of Ottoman sieges and landings from the 14th century to World War I.

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List of Ottoman Grand Viziers

The Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (Vezir-i Azam or Sadr-ı Azam (Sadrazam); Ottoman Turkish: صدر اعظم or وزیر اعظم) was the de facto prime minister of the sultan in the Ottoman Empire, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissible only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution.

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List of parliamentary constituencies of Greece

This is a list of electoral constituencies returning Members of Parliament to the Parliament of Greece.

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List of patrol vessels of the Ottoman steam navy

This is a list of patrol naval vessels of the Ottoman Navy.

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List of ports and harbours of the Atlantic Ocean

This is a list of ports and harbours of the Atlantic Ocean, excluding the ports of the Baltic Sea.

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List of postal codes in Greece

This is a list of the first 3 digits and the regions of the postal codes in Greece.

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List of prisons

This page provides a list of prisons by country.

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List of prisons in Greece

This is a list of prisons in Greece.

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List of radio stations in Greece

Greece has over 1,000 licensed radio stations.

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List of sheep breeds

This is a list of domestic breeds of sheep.

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List of shipwrecks in 1811

The list of shipwrecks in 1811 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1811.

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List of shipwrecks in 1821

The list of shipwrecks in 1821 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1821.

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List of shipwrecks in 1822

The list of shipwrecks in 1822 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1822.

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List of shipwrecks in April 1915

The list of shipwrecks in 1915 includes some ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1915.

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List of shipwrecks in February 1918

The list of shipwrecks in February 1918 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during February 1918.

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List of shipwrecks in February 1944

The list of shipwrecks in February 1944 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during February 1944.

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List of shipwrecks in January 1940

The list of shipwrecks in January 1940 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during January 1940.

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List of shipwrecks in October 1942

The list of shipwrecks in October 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1942.

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List of shipwrecks in October 1944

The list of shipwrecks in October 1944 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1944.

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List of shipwrecks in September 1838

The list of shipwrecks in September 1838 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during September 1838.

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List of Sky Express (Greece) destinations

Sky Express is a Greek domestic airline with its hub at Heraklion International Airport.

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List of speakers in Plato's dialogues

The following is a list of the speakers found in the dialogues traditionally ascribed to Plato, including extensively quoted, indirect and conjured speakers.

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List of state leaders in 1341

No description.

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List of straits

This list of straits is an appendix to the article strait.

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List of the busiest airports in the Balkans

The following list is for all of the countries to occupy Balkan territory with the exception of and, the information contained is for all airports on those territories.

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List of Thomas Cook Airlines Belgium destinations

, Thomas Cook Airlines Belgium flew to 36 destinations throughout Africa and Europe.

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List of transcontinental countries

This is a list of countries located on more than one continent, known as transcontinental states or intercontinental states.

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List of tsunamis in Europe

The following is a list of notable tsunamis in Europe.

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List of Turkish exonyms in Greece

This is the list of Turkish exonyms for the places in Greece.

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List of Type T2 tankers

This is a list of names for the approximately 500 Type T2 tankers built for the United States Maritime Commission during World War II.

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List of wars before 1000

This is a list of wars that began before 1000 AD. Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.

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List of World Heritage Sites in Greece

There are currently 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Greece.

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List of wrecked or lost ships of the Ottoman steam navy

This is a list of Ottoman Navy steamships lost during Italo-Ottoman War, Balkan Wars and World War I.

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Livorno

Livorno is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of Tuscany, Italy.

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Lordship of Chios

The Lordship of Chios was a short-lived autonomous lordship run by the Genoese Zaccaria family.

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Lymond Chronicles

The Lymond Chronicles is a series of six novels written by Dorothy Dunnett and first published between 1961 and 1975.

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Lyonnaise cuisine

Lyonnaise cuisine refers to cooking traditions and practices centering on the area around the French city of LyonKindersley, Dorling (2011).

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Macareus (son of Helios)

In Greek mythology, Macareus was one of the Heliadae, sons of Helios and Rhodos.

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Macarius of Corinth

Macarius of Corinth was born in Corinth in 1731 and died in Chios in April 1805.

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Macedonia (ancient kingdom)

Macedonia or Macedon (Μακεδονία, Makedonía) was an ancient kingdom on the periphery of Archaic and Classical Greece, and later the dominant state of Hellenistic Greece.

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Macedonian art (Byzantine)

Macedonian art is the art of the Macedonian Renaissance in Byzantine art.

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Maniola chia

Maniola chia is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae.

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Manto Mavrogenous

Manto Mavrogenous (Μαντώ Μαυρογένους) (1796 – July 1848) was a Greek heroine of the Greek War of Independence.

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Maona

A maona (معونة ma‘ūnah 'help', معاونة mu‘āwanah 'mutual help') or Societas comperarum was a medieval Italian association of investors formed to manage the purchased shares (loca or partes) of the revenue due to the relevant city-state through tax farming; the shares were individually sold to wealthy merchants, but the collection could be difficult and so these merchants would band together.

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Maona of Chios and Phocaea

The Maona of Chios and Phocaea (Maona di Chio e di Focea) (1346–1566) was a maona formed to exact taxes for Genoa from the island of Chios and port of Phocaea.

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March 31

No description.

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Marco Cornaro

Marco Cornaro (c. 1286 – 13 January 1368), also known as Marco Corner, was the 59th doge of Venice, ruling between 1365 and 1368.

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Marco Giustiniani (bishop of Chios)

Marco Giustiniani (1547–1640) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Roman Catholic Bishop of Chios (1604–1640).

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Marco I Sanudo

Marco Sanudo (c. 1153 – between 1220 and 1230, most probably 1227) was the creator and first Duke of the Duchy of the Archipelago, after the Fourth Crusade.

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Maria Raggi

Maria Raggi di Scio (1552–1600) was a Catholic nun from the island of Chios.

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Maria Tsouri

Maria Tsouri (Μαρία Τσουρή; born May 25, 1986) is a retired Greek water polo player, part of Greece women's national water polo team that won the Silver Medal at the 2010 European Championship in Zagreb, the Gold Medal at the 2005 FINA Women's Water Polo World League in Kirishi and the Bronze Medal at the 2010 World League in San Diego.

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Marie of Brienne

Marie of Brienne (c. 1225–1275) was the Empress consort of Baldwin II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor of Constantinople.

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Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou

Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou (born 29 July 1952 in Chios) is a Greek politician and was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) with the New Democracy from 2004 to 2009, (part of the European People's Party).

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Markos Vafeiadis

Markos Vafiadis (Μάρκος Βαφειάδης; January 28, 1906 in Erzurum, Ottoman Empire – February 22, 1992 in Athens, Greece) was a leading figure of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) during the Greek Civil War.

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Maroneia

Maroneia (Μαρώνεια, Марония, Maronya) is a village and a former municipality in the Rhodope regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.

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Marraqueta

The marraqueta is a crispy bread made with flour, salt, water and yeast.

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Marsaskala

Marsaskala (M'Skala, Wied il-Għajn), sometimes spelt Marsascala (M'Scala), is a sea-side village in the South Eastern Region of Malta that has grown around the small harbour at the head of Marsaskala Bay, a long narrow inlet also known as Marsaskala Creek.

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Martino Zaccaria

Martino Zaccaria was the Lord of Chios from 1314 to 1329, ruler of several other Aegean islands, and baron of Veligosti–Damala and Chalandritsa in the Principality of Achaea.

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Massacre of the Latins

The Massacre of the Latins (Massacro dei Latini; Σφαγή των Λατίνων) was a massacre of the Catholic (called "Latin") inhabitants of Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, by an assorted mob (the supporters of the usurper Andronikos Komnenos) in April 1182.

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Mastic (plant resin)

Mastic (Μαστίχα) is a resin obtained from the mastic tree (Pistacia lentiscus).

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Mastichochoria

Mastichochoria (Μαστιχοχώρια,, lit. "the mastic villages" in English) is a former municipality on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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Mastika

Mastika (Greek: Μαστίχα) is a liqueur seasoned with mastic, a resin gathered from the mastic tree, a small evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region.

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Matthew Mirones

Matthew Mirones (b. 1956 in Brooklyn, New York) is a former Republican politician from New York City who represented parts of Brooklyn and Staten Island in the New York State Assembly.

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Maurice Pope (linguist)

Maurice Wildon Montague Pope is a South African and British linguist, specialist in Classical studies and antiquity, one of leading researchers of the Cretan script Linear A. Graduated from Cambridge University.

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Mavrocordatos family

Mavrocordatos (also Mavrocordato, Mavrokordatos, Mavrocordat or Mavrogordato; Μαυροκορδάτος) is the name of a family of Phanariot Greeks originating in Chios with Nicholas Mavrocordatos (1522-1570), a branch of which was distinguished in the history of the Ottoman Empire, Wallachia, Moldavia, and modern Greece.

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Maximos Mansion

The Maximus Megaron (Μέγαρο Μαξίμου, Mégaro Maxímou) has been the official seat of the Prime Minister of Greece since 1982.

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May 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

May 28 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - May 30 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on June 11 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Mediterranean house gecko

The Mediterranean house gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus) (not to be confused with the Asian species Hemidactylus frenatus known as common house gecko) is a small gecko common to the Mediterranean which has spread to many parts of the world.

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Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa and on the east by the Levant.

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Megali Idea

The Megali Idea (Μεγάλη Ιδέα, Megáli Idéa, "Great Idea") was an irredentist concept of Greek nationalism that expressed the goal of establishing a Greek state that would encompass all historically ethnic Greek-inhabited areas, including the large Greek populations that were still under Ottoman rule after the Greek War of Independence (1830) and all the regions that traditionally belonged to Greeks in ancient times (the Southern Balkans, Anatolia and Cyprus).

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Megapedetes

Megapedetes is a genus of fossil rodents related to the springhare and other species of the genus Pedetes, with which it forms the family Pedetidae.

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Mehmed Saqizli

Mehmed Saqizli (Sakızlı Mehmed Paşa, literally, Mehmed Pasha of Chios) (died 1649), (r.1631-49) was Dey and Pasha of Tripolis.

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Mehmet Nadir

Mehmet Nadir (b. 1856 – d. 13 December 1927) was a Turkish mathematician and educator.

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Melas (mythology)

In Greek mythology, the name Melas refers to a number of characters.

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Members of the Delian League

The members of the Delian League/Athenian Empire (c. 478-404 BC) can be categorized into two groups: the allied states (symmachoi) reported in the stone tablets of the Athenian tribute lists (454-409 BC), who contributed the symmachikos phoros ("allied tax") in money, and further allies, reported either in epigraphy or historiography, whose contribution consisted of ships, wood, grain, and military assistance; proper and occasional members, subject members and genuine allies.

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Memnon of Rhodes

Memnon of Rhodes (Μέμνων ὁ Ῥόδιος, 380 – 333 BC) was a prominent Greek commander in the service of the Persian Achaemenid Empire.

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Memorial to Maria Raggi

Memorial to Maria Raggi is a sculptural monument designed and executed by the Italian artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini, in 1647.

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Mene (unit)

The mĕnē (also mina, Aramaic) is an ancient Mesopotamian unit of weight for gold or silver and one of the earliest written words for money.

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Menelas N. Pangalos

Menelas Nicolas Pangalos (born 1967) is a British-born Neuroscientist of Greek descent.

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Merope (Oenopion)

Merope (Μερόπη Meropê) was a mortal princess in Greek mythology, who was loved by hunter Orion and was his fiancée.

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Merope (Pleiades)

In Greek mythology, Merope (Μερόπη) is one of the seven Pleiades, daughters of Atlas and Pleione.

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Meropis

Meropis (Ancient Greek: Μεροπίς) is a fictional island mentioned by ancient Greek writer Theopompus of Chios in his work "Philippica", which is only fragmentarily maintained via Aelian.

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Mesta (disambiguation)

Mesta may refer to.

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Mesta, Greece

Mesta is a Greek traditional village on the island of Chios.

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Metropolis of Chios, Psara and Oinousses

The Holy Metropolis of Chios, Psara and Oinousses (Ιερά Μητρόπολις Ιερά Μητρόπολις Χίου, Ψαρών και Οινουσσών) is an Orthodox Christian diocese covering the Greek eastern Aegean islands of Chios, Psara, and Oinousses.

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Metropolitan Panteleimon of Belgium

Metropolitan Panteleimon (Μητροπολίτης Παντελεήμων, born Nikolaos Kontoyiannis, Νικόλαος Κοντογιάννης; born February 7, 1935 in Chios, Greece), was the Metropolitan of Belgium and Exarch of The Netherlands and Luxembourg, under the spiritual leadership of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.

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Mezzo Morto Hüseyin Pasha

Hussein Mezzomorto (Mezamorta Hüseyin Paşa; died 1701) or Hajji Husain Mezzomorto (Hacı Hüseyin Mezamorta) was an Ottoman privateer, bey (governor), and finally Grand Admiral (Kapudan Pasha) of the Ottoman Navy.

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Michael Kantakouzenos Şeytanoğlu

Michael Kantakouzenos or Cantacuzenus (Μιχαήλ Καντακουζηνός, died 3 March 1578), nicknamed Şeytanoğlu (Turkish for "son of the Devil"), was an Ottoman Greek magnate, noted for his immense wealth and political influence.

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Michael Lemos

Michael Constantine Lemos (born May 1955) is a London-based Greek heir, who inherited the shipping company CM Lemos from his father Constantinos Lemos.

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Michael Maurex

Maurex or Maurikas (Μαύρηξ/Μαυρίκας) was a Byzantine naval commander active in the latter half of the 11th century, chiefly in the Byzantine–Norman Wars.

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Michail Kostarakos

General Michail Kostarakos (Μιχαήλ Κωσταράκος, born 1956) is a Hellenic Army officer who serves as Chairman of the European Union Military Committee from 6 November 2015.

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Michel Emmanuel Rodocanachi

Michel-Emmanuel Rodocanachi (1821 - 1901) was an influential Greek trader and banker of London.

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Mike Lazaridis

Mihal "Mike" Lazaridis, OC, O.Ont, FRS (Μιχαήλ (Μιχάλης) Λαζαρίδης; born March 14, 1961) is a Greek-Canadian businessman, investor in quantum computing technologies, and founder of BlackBerry, which created and manufactures the BlackBerry wireless handheld device.

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Mikis Theodorakis

Michael "Mikis" Theodorakis (Μιχαήλ (Μίκης) Θεοδωράκης; born 29 July 1925) is a Greek songwriter and composer who has written over 1000 songs.

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Mina (unit)

The mina (also mĕnē, Aramaic) is an ancient Near Eastern unit of weight, which was divided into 50 shekels.

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Mindarus

Mindarus was a Spartan admiral who commanded the Peloponnesian fleet in 411 and 410 BC, during the Peloponnesian War.

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Minuscule 390

Minuscule 390 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 366 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment.

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Miran Pastourma

Miran Pastourma is a famed pastourma and sujuk charcuterie business and market in Athens, Greece.

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Mithymna

Mithymna (Μήθυμνα, also sometimes spelled Methymna) is a town and former municipality on the island of Lesbos, North Aegean, Greece.

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Modern Greek

Modern Greek (Νέα Ελληνικά or Νεοελληνική Γλώσσα "Neo-Hellenic", historically and colloquially also known as Ρωμαίικα "Romaic" or "Roman", and Γραικικά "Greek") refers to the dialects and varieties of the Greek language spoken in the modern era.

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Modern Greek architecture

After the Fall of Constantinople and the following trends of Greek migration to the diaspora, Greek architecture was concentrated mainly on the Greek Orthodox churches of Diaspora.

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Modern Greek Enlightenment

The Modern Greek Enlightenment (Διαφωτισμός, Diafotismos, "enlightenment," "illumination") was the Greek expression of the Age of Enlightenment.

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Moisis Michail Bourlas

Moisis Michail Bourlas (Μωυσής Μιχαήλ Μπουρλάς; May 9, 1918 – March 17, 2011) was a Greek Jewish member of the World War II resistance.

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Monastery of Stoudios

The Monastery of Stoudios, more fully Monastery of Saint John the Forerunner "at Stoudios" (Greek Μονή του Αγίου Ιωάννη του Προδρόμου «εν τοις Στουδίου» Monē tou Hagiou Iōannē tou Prodromou "en tois Stoudiou"), often shortened to Stoudios, Studion, or Stoudion, (Studium), was historically the most important monastery of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

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Monastery of the Transfiguration, Kinaliada

The Monastery of the Transfiguration, known locally as Hristo Monastery, is a prominent Greek Orthodox monastery that has served the Greek Orthodox community of Constantinople (modern Istanbul) since the time of the Byzantine Empire.

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Morean War

The Morean War (Guerra di Morea) is the better-known name for the Sixth Ottoman–Venetian War.

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Mosaic

A mosaic is a piece of art or image made from the assemblage of small pieces of colored glass, stone, or other materials.

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MS Theofilos

MS Theofilos is a passenger/vehicle ferry built at the Nobiskrug shipyard in Rendsburg, Germany in 1975.

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Muallim Naci

Muallim Naci (1850 – 1893), literally "Naci The Teacher", was an Ottoman writer, poet, educator and literary critic.

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Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem

Muhtesem Yüzyıl: Kösem is a Turkish television sequel to the 2011 Turkish television period drama Muhteşem Yüzyıl.

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Mustafa II

Mustafa II (Ottoman Turkish: مصطفى ثانى Muṣṭafā-yi sānī) (6 February 1664 – 29/30 December 1703) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1695 to 1703.

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Mustapha Khaznadar

Mustapha Khaznadar (مصطفى خزندار, 1878–1817), was Prime Minister of the Beylik of Tunis from 1837 to 1873.

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Mytilene

Mytilene (Μυτιλήνη) is a city founded in the 11th century BC.

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Namık Kemal

Namık Kemal (21 December 1840 – 2 December 1888) was an Ottoman democrat, writer, intellectual, reformer, journalist, playwright, and political activist who was influential in the formation of the Young Ottomans and their struggle for governmental reform in the Ottoman Empire during the late Tanzimat period, which would lead to the First Constitutional Era in the Empire in 1876.

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Namık Kemal House Museum, Tekirdağ

The Namık Kemal House Museum (Namık Kemal Evi Müzesi) is a historic house museum in Tekirdağ, northwestern Turkey devoted to the life and works of Namık Kemal (1840–1888), Turkish nationalist poet.

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Nancy Sandars

Nancy Katharine Sandars, (29 June 1914 – 20 November 2015) was a British archaeologist and prehistorian.

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Nasuh Mahruki

Ali Nasuh Mahruki (born May 21, 1968) is a professional mountain climber, writer, photographer and documentary film producer.

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Nathan of Gaza

Nathan Benjamin ben Elisha Hayyim ha'Levi Ashkenazi / Ghazzati or Nathan of Gaza (נתן העזתי; 1643–1680) was a theologian and author born in Jerusalem.

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National Defence Army Corps

The Army of National Defence (Στρατός Εθνικής Αμύνης) was the military force of the Provisional Government of National Defence, a pro-Allied government led by Eleftherios Venizelos in Thessaloniki in 1916–17, against the royal government of King Constantine I in Athens, during the so-called National Schism.

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National Intelligence Organization (Turkey)

The National Intelligence Organization (Millî İstihbarat Teşkilatı, MİT) is the governmental intelligence organization of Turkey.

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Naucratis

Naucratis or Naukratis (Ναύκρατις, "Naval Victory"; Egyptian:Piemro) was a city of Ancient Egypt, on the Canopic branch of the Nile river, and 45 mi (72 km) southeast of the open sea and Alexandria.

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NC Chios

Nautical Club of Chios (Greek: Ναυτικός Όμιλος Χίου) is an aquatic club based in Chios.

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Nea Koutali

Nea Koutali (Νέα Κούταλη) is a municipal unit on the island of Lemnos, North Aegean, Greece.

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Nea Moni of Chios

Nea Moni (Νέα Μονή, lit. "New Monastery") is an 11th-century monastery on the island of Chios that has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Nectarios of Aegina

Saint Nectarios of Aegina (1 October 1846–8 November 1920), Greek: Άγιος Νεκτάριος Αιγίνης, Metropolitan of Pentapolis and Wonderworker of Aegina, was officially recognized as a Saint by the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople in 1961.

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Nenita

Nenita (Νένητα) is a town in Ionia, Chios, Greece.

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Neochori, Chios

Neochori is a village on the island of Chios, Greece.

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Neophytos of Chios

Patriarch Neophytos of Chios, was Greek Patriarch of Antioch, from 1673 to 1682.

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Neophytos Vamvas

Neophytos Vamvas (Νεόφυτος Βάμβας; 1770 – 9 January 1856) was a Greek cleric and educator of the 19th century.

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Nessos of Chios

Nessos of Chios (Ancient Greek: Νεσσᾶς or Νέσσος ὁ Χῖος) was a pre-Socratic ancient Greek philosopher from the island of Chios.

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Neurophysiology

Neurophysiology (from Greek νεῦρον, neuron, "nerve"; φύσις, physis, "nature, origin"; and -λογία, -logia, "knowledge") is a branch of physiology and neuroscience that is concerned with the study of the functioning of the nervous system.

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Nicholas Justiniani

Nicholas Justiniani was an Italian Benedictine monk and Venetian nobleman.

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Nicholas Kazanas

Nicholas Kazanas (born 1939) is a Greek Indologist.

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Nicholas X. Notias

Nicholas X. Notias (Νικόλαος Χ. Νοτιάς; born 1966), is a Greek American businessman, ship-owner and ship-manager, owner of Seabridge Chartering LLC located in Wall Street, Vice President and Director of Operations of Independence Maritime Agency Inc.

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Nikephoros of Chios

Father Nikephoros of Chios (1750–1821; also Nicephoros, Nicephorus, Nikephorus) was the spiritual son and disciple of Macarius of Corinth and known for his holy life and character.

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Nikephoros Phokas Barytrachelos

Nikephoros Phokas (Νικηφόρος Φωκᾶς), surnamed Barytrachelos (Βαρυτράχηλος, "heavy-neck"; Armenian: Cṙviz, წარვეზი Ts'arvezi, "wry-neck"), was a Byzantine aristocrat and magnate, the last major member of the Phokas family to try and claim the imperial throne.

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Nikolaos Delagrammatikas

Nikolaos Delagrammatikas (Νικόλαος Δελαγραμμάτικας, born 1853) was a senior Greek Army officer who fought in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897 and the Balkan Wars of 1912–1913.

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Nikolaos Syllas

Nikolaos Syllas (Νικόλαος Σύλλας; 30 November 1914 – 16 August 1986) was a Greek athlete who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics, in the 1948 Summer Olympics, and in the 1952 Summer Olympics.

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Nikolaos Triantafyllakos

Nikolaos Triantafyllakos (Νικόλαος Τριανταφυλλάκος) (8 November 1855, Tripoli - 16 September 1939) was a Prime Minister of Greece during a tumultuous time in Greek history in August/September 1922.

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Nikos Hadjikyriakos-Ghikas

Nikos Hadjikyriakos-Ghikas (February 26, 1906 – September 3, 1994), also known as Niko Ghika, was a leading Greek painter, sculptor, engraver, writer and academic.

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Nikos Pateras

Nikos Pateras is a Greek major shipowner, president (from 2008 to 2010) and shareholder of Panathinaikos FC.

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Nisiotika

Nisiotika (νησιώτικα) is the name of the songs and dances of Greek islands including a variety of Greek styles, played by ethnic Greeks in Greece, Cyprus, Australia, the United States and elsewhere.

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Nissos Chios

Nissos Chios (Νήσος Χίος) is a highspeed ro-pax ferry of Hellenic Seaways, built, along with its sister ship Nissos Mykonos, at Elefsis Shipyards.

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No One Lives Forever 2: A Spy in H.A.R.M.'s Way

No One Lives Forever 2: A Spy in H.A.R.M.'s Way is a first-person shooter video game developed by Monolith Productions, and published by Sierra Entertainment.

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North Aegean

The North Aegean (Περιφέρεια Βορείου Αιγαίου) is one of the thirteen regions of Greece.

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North Aegean islands

The North Aegean islands are a number of disconnected islands in the north Aegean Sea, also known as the Northeast Aegean islands, belonging to Greece and Turkey.

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Northern Greece

Northern Greece (Βόρεια Ελλάδα, Voreia Ellada) is used to refer to the northern parts of Greece, and can have various definitions.

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Notis Mitarachi

Panagiotis (or Notis) Mitarachi (Παναγιώτης Μηταράκης), is a Greek politician, Member of Parliament for Chios, ex President of the Council of the European Union (Foreign Affairs - Trade) during the Hellenic Presidency, ex Vice Minister for Economic Development and Competitiveness.

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November 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

November 12 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - November 14 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on November 26 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges

Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges (18 March 1830 – 12 September 1889) was a French historian.

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Oenopides

Oenopides of Chios (Οἰνοπίδης ὁ Χῖος) was an ancient Greek geometer and astronomer, who lived around 450 BCE.

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Oenopion

In Greek mythology, Oenopion (Ancient Greek: Οἰνοπίων, Oinopíōn, English translation: "wine drinker", "wine-rich") was a legendary king of Chios, and was said to have brought winemaking to the island, which was assigned to him by Rhadamanthys.

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Oinousses

Oinousses (Οινούσσες, alternative forms: Aignousa (Αιγνούσα) or Egnousa (Εγνούσα)) is a barren cluster of 1 larger and 8 smaller islands some off the north-east coast of the Greek island of Chios and west of Turkey.

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Omiroupoli

Omiroupoli (Ομηρούπολη) is a former municipality in the central part of on the island of Chios, North Aegean, Greece.

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On the Liberty of the Rhodians

On the Liberty of the Rhodians (Ὑπὲρ τῆς Ροδίων ἐλευθερίας) is one of the first political orations of the prominent Athenian statesman and orator Demosthenes.

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Onouphrios

Onouphrios is a transliteration of the Greek "Ονούφριος", originally from an Egyptian name, Christian name borne by Orthodox and Catholic Saints and notable people and may refer to.

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Ophrys apollonae

Ophrys apollonae, the Apollona bee-orchid, is a very early flowering terrestrial species of orchid native to Greece (Rhodes, Chios and Samos islands) and Turkey (İzmir and Muğla provinces).

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Orazio Giustiniani

Orazio Giustiniani (28 February 1580 – 25 July 1649) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal.

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Orgeat syrup

Orgeat syrup is a sweet syrup made from almonds, sugar, and rose water or orange flower water.

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Orientalism in early modern France

Orientalism in early modern France refers to the interaction of pre-modern France with the Orient, and especially the cultural, scientific, artistic and intellectual impact of these interactions, ranging from the academic field of Oriental studies to Orientalism in fashions in the decorative arts.

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Orion (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Orion (Ὠρίων or Ὠαρίων; Latin: Orion) was a giant huntsman whom Zeus placed among the stars as the constellation of Orion.

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Osman Hamdi Bey

Osman Hamdi Bey (30 December 184224 February 1910) was an Ottoman administrator, intellectual, art expert and also a prominent and pioneering painter.

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Osman Saqizli

Osman Saqizli (Sakızlı Osman Paşa, literally, Osman Pasha of Chios) (died 1672), (r.1649-72) was Dey and Pasha of Tripolis.

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Osmaniye Mosque

Osmaniye Mosque (Τζαμί Οσμανιγιέ, Osmaniye Camii), also locally called Frangomachala Mosque (Τζαμί του Φραγκομαχαλά, "Mosque of the Frankish Quarter") is one of the three remaining mosques on the island of Chios, Greece, located inside the old citadel area of Chios town, which was the main neighborhood of the Turkish community of the island.

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Ottoman clothing

Ottoman clothing is the style and design of clothing worn by the Ottoman Turks.

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Ottoman conquest of Lesbos

The Ottoman conquest of Lesbos took place in September 1462.

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Ottoman Greece

Most of the areas which today are within modern Greece's borders were at some point in the past a part of the Ottoman Empire.

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Ottoman Military College

The Ottoman Military College or Imperial Military Staff College or Ottoman Army War College (script or Erkân-ı Harbiye Mektebi), was a two-year military staff college of the Ottoman Empire.

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Ottoman Navy

The Ottoman Navy (Osmanlı Donanması or Donanma-yı Humâyûn), also known as the Ottoman Fleet, was established in the early 14th century after the Ottoman Empire first expanded to reach the sea in 1323 by capturing Karamürsel, the site of the first Ottoman naval shipyard and the nucleus of the future Navy.

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Ottoman–Venetian War (1463–1479)

The First Ottoman–Venetian War was fought between the Republic of Venice and her allies and the Ottoman Empire from 1463 to 1479.

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Ottoman–Venetian War (1714–1718)

The Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War was fought between the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire between 1714 and 1718.

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Pactyes

Pactyes was the Lydian put in charge of civil administration and gathering Croesus's gold when Lydia was conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia around 546 BC.

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Paisios Ligarides

Paisios Ligarides (Παΐσιος Λιγαρίδης), born Pantaleon Ligarides (Παντολέων Λιγαρίδης.; latinized Ligaridus; c.1610 – 1678) was Greek Orthodox scholar and Metropolitan bishop, from 1657 until his death Patriarch of Alexandria and as such also known as Paisius of Alexandria.

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Palazzo Giustiniani, Rome

Palazzo Giustiniani or the Piccolo Colle (Little Hill) is a palace on the Via della Dogana Vecchia and Piazza della Rotonda, in Sant'Eustachio, Rome.

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Panagia Katakekrymeni-Portokalousa

Panagia-Katakekrymeni-Portokalousa Argous (Greek Παναγία Κατακεκρυμμένη - Πορτοκαλούσα Άργους) is a former monastery and church in Argos on the slopes of Mount Larissa, roughly translating to "Our Hidden Lady the Orange-Bearer of Argos." Its official title is the Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple, but it derives its popular name from the secreting of an ancient icon of Panagia (Virgin Mary) in a cave below the church, hidden by the branches of orange trees.

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Panagiotis Nikousios

Panagiotis Nikousios (Παναγιώτης Νικούσιος; 1613 – 2 October 1673) was a Phanariote Greek physician and the first Christian Grand Dragoman (chief interpreter) of the Ottoman Porte, holding the office from to his death in 1673.

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Pandelis Thalassinos

Pandelis Thalassinos (Παντελής Θαλασσινός), also spelled Pantelis, is a Greek singer and songwriter.

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Panhellenic Union of Fighting Youths

The Panhellenic Union of Fighting Youths (Πανελλήνιος Ένωσις Αγωνιζόμενων Νέων, Panellínios Énosis Agonizómenon Néon, ΠΕΑΝ, PEAN) was a Greek Resistance organization during the Axis Occupation of Greece in the Second World War.

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PAOK Academy

PAOK Academy is the football academy system of Greek professional football club PAOK consisting of eleven official youth teams (Under-6/7, Under-8, Under-9, Under-10, Under-11, Under-12, Under-13, Under-14, Under-15, Under-17 and Under-20), based on the young athletes' age.

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Parnitha

Mount Parnitha (Πάρνηθα,, Katharevousa and Πάρνης Parnis/Parnes; sometimes Parnetha) is a densely forested mountain range north of Athens, the highest on the peninsula of Attica, with an elevation of 1,413 m, and a summit known as Karavola (Καραβόλα).

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Paros

Paros (Πάρος; Venetian: Paro) is a Greek island in the central Aegean Sea.

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Patriarch Diodoros of Jerusalem

Diodoros or Diodorus Διόδωρος; born Damianos G. Karivalis Δαμιανός Γ. Καρίβαλης (August 14, 1923 – December 20, 2000) was the Patriarch of Jerusalem in the Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem from 1980 to 2000.

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Patron saints of places

The idea of assigning a patron saint to a certain locality harks back to the ancient tutelary deities.

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Pavlos Kalligas

Pavlos Kalligas (Παύλος Καλλιγάς; Smyrna, 1814 – Athens, 1896) was a Greek jurist, writer and politician, who served as professor at the University of Athens, Member and Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament, cabinet minister for Foreign Affairs, Education, Finance and Justice and chairman of the National Bank of Greece.

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Pavlos Kountouriotis

Pavlos Kountouriotis (Παύλος Κουντουριώτης, 9 April 1855 – 22 August 1935) was a Greek rear admiral during the Balkan Wars, regent, and the first President of the Second Hellenic Republic.

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Peace (play)

Peace (Εἰρήνη Eirēnē) is an Athenian Old Comedy written and produced by the Greek playwright Aristophanes.

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Pelopidas thrax

Pelopidas thrax, the pale small-branded swift, millet skipper or white branded swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae.

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Periklis Dimoulis

Periklis Dimoulis (Περικλής Δημούλης; 2 September 1880 – 30 October 1945) was a Hellenic Navy admiral who served thrice as Chief of the Hellenic Navy General Staff.

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Periplus

A periplus is a manuscript document that lists the ports and coastal landmarks, in order and with approximate intervening distances, that the captain of a vessel could expect to find along a shore.

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Peter Calvocoressi

Peter John Ambrose Calvocoressi (17 November 1912 – 5 February 2010) was a British lawyer, Liberal politician, historian, and publisher.

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Petros Molyviatis

Petros G. Molyviatis (Πέτρος Γ. Μολυβιάτης; born 12 June 1928) is a Greek politician and diplomat who, from 28 August 2015 to 23 September 2015, was the Minister for Foreign Affairs in the caretaker cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou.

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Phanariotes

Phanariotes, Phanariots, or Phanariote Greeks (Φαναριώτες, Fanarioți, Fenerliler) were members of prominent Greek families in PhanarEncyclopædia Britannica,Phanariote, 2008, O.Ed.

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Pharnabazus III

Pharnabazus III (in Greek Φαρνάβαζος; c. 370 BC - after 320 BC) was a Persian satrap who fought against Alexander the Great.

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Philip V of Macedon

Philip V (Φίλιππος; 238–179 BC) was King (Basileus) of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia from 221 to 179 BC.

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Phocaea

Phocaea, or Phokaia (Ancient Greek: Φώκαια, Phókaia; modern-day Foça in Turkey) was an ancient Ionian Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia.

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Phokas (Byzantine family)

Phokas or Phocas (Φωκᾶς), feminine form Phokaina (Greek: Φώκαινα), was the name of a Byzantine aristocratic clan from Cappadocia, which in the 9th and 10th centuries provided a series of high-ranking generals and an emperor, Nikephoros II Phokas (r. 963–969).

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Piali Pasha

Piali Pasha, (Piyale Paşa) (c. 1515–1578) was an Ottoman Grand Admiral (Kapudan Pasha) between 1553 and 1567, and a Vizier after 1568.

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Pierre Martin Rémi Aucher-Éloy

Pierre Martin Remi Aucher-Éloy (October 2, 1792 – October 6, 1838) was a French pharmacist and botanist who was a native of Blois.

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Pietro di Campofregoso

Pietro Campofregoso (1417 – 14 September 1459) was Doge of Genoa from 1450 to 1458.

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Pietro Martire Giustiniani

Pietro Martire Giustiniani, O.P. (1645–1715) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Tinos (1700–1715) and Archbishop of Naxos (1691–1700).

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Pirama, Chios

Pirama is a village on the island of Chios, Greece.

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Pirgousikos

Pirgousikos is a dance from Chios done during the festival season called the Apokries (Mardi Gras) before Lent and at weddings.

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Pistacia lentiscus

Pistacia lentiscus (also lentisk; mastic; μαστίχα) is a dioecious evergreen shrub or small tree of the pistacia genus growing up to tall which is cultivated for its aromatic resin, mainly on the Greek island of Chios.

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Pope Constantine

Pope Constantine (Constantinus; 6649 April 715) was Pope from 25 March 708 to his death in 715.

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Ports of the Ottoman Empire

The ports of the Ottoman Empire can be listed by using the Ottoman Empire official annuals, known as salname, after 1847.

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Poseidon

Poseidon (Ποσειδῶν) was one of the Twelve Olympians in ancient Greek religion and myth.

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Postage stamps and postal history of Greece

Greece's first postal service was founded in 1828, at the time of Greek independence from the Ottoman Empire.

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Potamia

Potamia may refer to the following places.

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Pottery of ancient Greece

Ancient Greek pottery, due to its relative durability, comprises a large part of the archaeological record of ancient Greece, and since there is so much of it (over 100,000 painted vases are recorded in the Corpus vasorum antiquorum), it has exerted a disproportionately large influence on our understanding of Greek society.

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Protostrator

Prōtostratōr (πρωτοστράτωρ) was a Byzantine court office, originating as the imperial stable master.

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Provisional Government of National Defence

The Provisional Government of National Defence, or the Movement of National Defence, was a parallel administration set up in the city of Thessaloniki by former Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos and his supporters during World War I, in opposition and rivalry to the official royal government in Athens.

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Psara

Psara (Ψαρά, Psará,; formerly known as Ψύρα, Psyra, or Ψυρίη, Psyriī) is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea.

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Pseudamnicola chia

Pseudamnicola chia is a species of very small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Hydrobiidae.

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Pseudo-Scymnus

Pseudo-Scymnus is the name given by Augustus Meineke to the unknown author of a work on geography written in Classical Greek, the Periodos to Nicomedes.

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Ptolemy II Philadelphus

Ptolemy II Philadelphus (Πτολεμαῖος Φιλάδελφος, Ptolemaîos Philádelphos "Ptolemy Beloved of his Sibling"; 308/9–246 BCE) was the king of Ptolemaic Egypt from 283 to 246 BCE.

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Pyrgi, Greece

Pyrgi (Πυργί) is a village on the Greek island of Chios, known as the "painted village" on account of the decoration of the houses.

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Pythia

The Pythia (Πῡθίᾱ) was the name of the high priestess of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi who also served as the oracle, commonly known as the Oracle of Delphi.

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R.550 Magic

The R.550 Magic (Acronym for Missile Auto-Guidé Interception et Combat) is a short-range air-to-air missile designed in 1968 by French company Matra to compete with the American AIM-9 Sidewinder.

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Raghib Pasha

Isma'il ibn Ahmad ibn Hassan bani Yani, known simply as Isma'il Ragheb Pasha (1819–1884), was a Greek Ottoman politician who served as Prime Minister of Egypt and held several other high-ranking government positions.

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Ralli baronets

The Ralli Baronetcy, of Park Street in the City of Westminster, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.

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Ralli Brothers

The five Ralli brothers, Zannis a.k.a. John (1785–1859), Augustus (1792–1878), Pandia a.k.a. Zeus (1793–1865), Toumazis (1799–1858), and Eustratios (1800–84) founded Ralli Brothers, perhaps the most successful expatriate Greek merchant business of the Victorian era.

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Ralli Hall

Ralli Hall (also known as Ralli Memorial Hall) is a community centre, events venue, theatre stage, business hub and impressive main hall in Hove, part of the English coastal city of Brighton and Hove.

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Refugee camp

A refugee camp is a temporary settlement built to receive refugees and people in refugee-like situations.

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Refugees of the Syrian Civil War

Refugees of the Syrian Civil War or Syrian refugees are citizens and permanent residents of Syrian Arab Republic, who have fled from their country since the onset of the Syrian Civil War in 2011 and have sought asylum in other parts of the world. In 2016, from an estimated pre-war population of 22 million, the United Nations (UN) identified 13.5 million Syrians requiring humanitarian assistance, of which more than 6 million are internally displaced within Syria, and around 5 million are refugees outside of Syria. The vast majority of the latter are hosted by countries neighboring Syria. Among countries of the Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan (3RP), a coordination platform including neighboring countries (with the exception of Israel) and Egypt, the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) counted 5,165,502 registered refugees, as of August 2017. Turkey is the largest host country of registered refugees with over 3.5 million Syrian refugees. The UNHCR counted almost 1 million asylum applicants in Europe, as of August 2017. Humanitarian aid to internally displaced persons (IDPs) within Syria and Syrian refugees in neighbouring countries is planned largely through the UNHCR. By 2016, various nations had made pledges to the UNHCR to permanently resettle 170,000 registered refugees.

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Republic of Genoa

The Republic of Genoa (Repúbrica de Zêna,; Res Publica Ianuensis; Repubblica di Genova) was an independent state from 1005 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast, incorporating Corsica from 1347 to 1768, and numerous other territories throughout the Mediterranean.

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Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front

The Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front (Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi or DHKP-C) is a Turkish Marxist–Leninist party.

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Rise of Macedon

The rise of Macedon, from a small kingdom at the periphery of classical Greek affairs to one which came to dominate the entire Hellenic world (and beyond), occurred in the span of just 25 years, between 359 and 336 BC.

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Robert Sturmy

Robert Sturmy was a 15th-century Bristol merchant.

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Roman Catholic Diocese of Chios

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Chios (Dioecesis Chiensis) is a diocese located on the island of Chios in the Ecclesiastical province of Naxos, Andros, Tinos and Mykonos in Greece.

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Roman metallurgy

Metals and metal working had been known to the people of modern Italy since the Bronze Age.

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Roman navy

The Roman navy (Classis, lit. "fleet") comprised the naval forces of the Ancient Roman state.

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Romaniote Jews

The Romaniote Jews or Romaniots (Ῥωμανιῶτες, Rhōmaniṓtes; רומניוטים, Romanyotim) are an ethnic Jewish community with distinctive cultural features who have lived in the Eastern Mediterranean for more than 2,000 years and are the oldest Jewish community in the Levant.

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Rouketopolemos

Rouketopolemos (Greek Рουκετοπόλεμος, literally "rocket war") is the name of a local traditional event held annually at Easter in the town of Vrontados (Βροντάδος) on the Greek island of Chios.

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Roussen-class fast attack craft

The Roussen class is a seven-strong class of British-design fast attack missile boats improved and customized for the Hellenic Navy, also known as Super Vita.

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Saboulin Bollena

The House of the Saboulin Bollena (or Sebolin, or Sabolin) is one of the oldest French aristocratic families, from the old feudal nobility of Provence.

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Sacred Band (World War II)

The Sacred Band or Sacred Squadron (Ιερός Λόχος) was a Greek special forces unit formed in 1942 in the Middle East, composed entirely of Greek officers and officer cadets under the command of Col.

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Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha

Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha (1743 – 18 September 1812) was a grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire and served from 1794 to 1798.

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Saint Markella

Saint Markella (also Marcella) was an inhabitant of Fourteenth Century Chios, Greece who was canonized by the Greek Orthodox Church.

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Sakız house

Sakız house or Sakız type house (Sakız evi) is a traditional type of house in Turkish architecture which are proper principally to Turkey's Aegean Sea coast.

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Salah Rais

Salah Rais (Salih Reis) (c. 1488 – 1568) was an Ottoman privateer and admiral.

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Sambuca (siege engine)

The sambuca was a ship-borne siege engine which was invented by Heracleides of Tarentum and were first used unsuccessfully by Marcus Claudius Marcellus during the Roman siege of Syracuse in 213 BC.

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Samian War

The Samian War (440–439 BC) was an Ancient Greek military conflict between Athens and Samos.

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Samos

Samos (Σάμος) is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, south of Chios, north of Patmos and the Dodecanese, and off the coast of Asia Minor, from which it is separated by the -wide Mycale Strait.

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Sanjak of Sakız

The Sanjak of Sakız or Chios (Σαντζάκι Χίου) was a second-level Ottoman province (sanjak or liva) centred on the eastern Aegean island of Chios.

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Sapho and Phao

Sapho and Phao is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy written by John Lyly.

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Scio

Scio may refer to.

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Scio House Hospital

Scio House Hospital for Officers was a hospital catering for military officers in Putney, London.

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Scio Township, Michigan

Scio Township is a civil township of Washtenaw County of the U.S. state of Michigan.

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Scio, Oregon

Scio is a city in Linn County, Oregon, United States.

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Scymnus

Scymnus of Chios (Σκύμνος ὁ Xῖος; fl. c. 185 BC) was a Greek geographer.

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Scythians

or Scyths (from Greek Σκύθαι, in Indo-Persian context also Saka), were a group of Iranian people, known as the Eurasian nomads, who inhabited the western and central Eurasian steppes from about the 9th century BC until about the 1st century BC.

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Seferihisar

Seferihisar is a coastal district and the center town of the same district in İzmir Province, in Turkey.

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Sei achtsam und teile

Sei achtsam und teile (.

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September 2006 Karaburun, Turkey migrant boat disaster

September 2006 Karaburun, Turkey migrant boat disaster occurred on 26 September 2006 between the Greek island off Chios and the coastal area of Küçükbahçe village, depending Karaburun district located in the western shore of Karaburun Peninsula, İzmir Province, in the extreme western end of Turkey near the large port city of İzmir, The coastline of the northern part of Chios island extends opposite to Küçükbahçe village in the Anatolian mainland.

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September 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

September 23 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - September 25 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on October 7 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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September 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

September 3 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - September 5 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on September 17 by Eastern Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

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Sgraffito

Sgraffito (plural: sgraffiti; sometimes spelled scraffito) is a technique either of wall decor, produced by applying layers of plaster tinted in contrasting colours to a moistened surface, or in pottery, by applying to an unfired ceramic body two successive layers of contrasting slip or glaze, and then in either case scratching so as to reveal parts of the underlying layer.

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Sherden

The Sherden (Egyptian šrdn, š3rd3n3 or š3rdyn3, Ugaritic šrdnn(m) and trtn(m), possibly Akkadian še–er–ta–an–nu; also glossed “Shardana” or “Sherdanu”) are one of several groups of "Sea Peoples" who appear in fragmentary historical and iconographic records (Egyptian and Ugaritic) from the Eastern Mediterranean in the late second millennium BCE.

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Sibyl

The sibyls were women that the ancient Greeks believed were oracles.

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Siege of Corfu (1537)

The Siege of Corfu in 1537 was led by the Ottoman Emperor Suleiman the Magnificent, against the Republic of Venice-held island of Corfu.

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Siege of Naxos (499 BC)

The Siege of Naxos (499 BC) was a failed attempt by the Milesian tyrant Aristagoras, operating with support from, and in the name of the Persian Empire of Darius the Great, to conquer the island of Naxos.

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Siege of Smyrna

The Siege of Smyrna (December 1402) was fought between the Knights of Rhodes, who held the harbour and sea-castle of Smyrna (now İzmir) in western Anatolia, and the army of the Turco-Mongol emir Timur.

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Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430)

The siege of Thessalonica between 1422 and 1430 saw the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Murad II capture the city of Thessalonica.

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Siege of Trebizond (1461)

The Siege of Trebizond was the successful siege of the city of Trebizond, capital of the Empire of Trebizond, by the Ottomans under Sultan Mehmed II, which ended on 15 August 1461.

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Sigeion

Sigeion (Ancient Greek: Σίγειον, Sigeion; Latin: Sigeum) was an ancient Greek city in the north-west of the Troad region of Anatolia located at the mouth of the Scamander (the modern Karamenderes River).

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Slavery in ancient Greece

Slavery was a common practice in ancient Greece, as in other societies of the time.

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Slobodan Nikić

Slobodan Nikić (Serbian Cyrillic: Слободан Никић; born 25 January 1983) is a Serbian professional water polo player.

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Slobodan Soro

Slobodan Soro (Serbian Cyrillic: Слободан Соро; born December 23, 1978) is a Serbian-born Brazilian water polo goalkeeper.

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SM UB-3

SM UB-3 was a German Type UB I submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She disappeared on her first patrol in May 1915, and was the first of her class to be lost.

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SMS Blitz (1862)

SMS Blitz was a of the Prussian Navy (later the Imperial German Navy) that was launched in 1862.

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SMS Delphin

SMS Delphin was a of the Prussian Navy (later the Imperial German Navy) that was launched in 1860.

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Social War (357–355 BC)

The Social War, also known as the War of the Allies, was fought from 357 BC to 355 BC between Athens with its Second Athenian Empire and the allied city-states of Chios, Rhodes, Cos and Byzantion.

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Sostratos of Chios

Sostratos of Chios was an ancient Greek sculptor from the island of Chios, who was active around the middle of the 5th century BC.

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Souma

Souma may refer to.

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Southern Sporades

Southern Sporades (Greek Nóties Sporádes) are Greek islands situated between the Cyclades and Turkey.

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Sozopol

Sozopol (Созопол, Σωζόπολις Sozopolis) is an ancient seaside town located 35 km south of Burgas on the southern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.

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Sphinx

A sphinx (Σφίγξ, Boeotian: Φίξ, plural sphinxes or sphinges) is a mythical creature with the head of a human and the body of a lion.

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Spoon sweets

Spoon sweets are sweet preserves, served in a spoon as a gesture of hospitality in Greece, the Balkans, parts of the Middle East, and Russia.

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Sporades

The (Northern) Sporades (Βόρειες Σποράδες) are an archipelago along the east coast of Greece, northeast of the island of Euboea,"Skyros - Britannica Concise" (description), Britannica Concise, 2006, webpage: notes "including Skiathos, Skopelos, Skyros, and Alonnisos." in the Aegean Sea.

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Stamatios Krimigis

Stamatios (Tom) M. Krimigis (Σταμάτιος Κριμιζής) is a Greek-American scientist in space exploration.

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Stavros G. Livanos

Stavros George Livanos (Σταύρος Λιβανός; 1891– May 28, 1963), was a Greek shipowner, native of Chios, and the founder of the Livanos shipping empire.

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Stefano Rossetto

Stefano Rossetto (also Rossetti) (fl. 1560–1580) was an Italian composer of the late Renaissance, born in Nice, who worked mainly in Florence for the powerful Medici family, and in Munich.

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Strattis of Chios

Strattis of Chios was an ancient Greek tyrant who ruled the Aegean island of Chios during the late 6th and early 5th centuries BC.

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Strombichides

Strombichides was an Athenian admiral and politician who lived during the late 5th century BC.

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Stylianos Gonatas

Stylianos Gonatas (Στυλιανός Γονατάς; 15 August 1876 in Patras – 29 March 1966 in Athens) was a Greek military officer and Venizelist politician and Prime Minister of Greece between 1922 and 1924.

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Stylianos Miliadis

Stylianos Myliadis (Στυλιανός Μηλιάδης, 1881-1965) was a Greek painter of the Munich School.

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Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands

The Supreme Military Command of the Interior and Islands (Ανώτερη Στρατιωτική Διοίκηση Εσωτερικού και Νήσων, ΑΣΔΕΝ; Anóteri Stratiotikí Deíkisi Esoterikoú ke Níson, ASDEN), more commonly known as ASDEN, is a Corps-sized formation of the Hellenic Army responsible for the defence of the Aegean Islands.

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Syrian refugee camps

Syrian refugee camps and shelters are temporary settlements built to receive internally displaced people and refugees of the Syrian Civil War.

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Syros

Syros (Σύρος), or Siros or Syra is a Greek island in the Cyclades, in the Aegean Sea.

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Takis Fotopoulos

Takis Fotopoulos (Τάκης Φωτόπουλος born October 14, 1940) is a political philosopher and economist who founded the Inclusive Democracy movement, aiming at a synthesis of classical democracy with libertarian socialism and the radical currents in the new social movements.

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Taverna

A taverna (Greek: ταβέρνα) is a small Greek restaurant that serves Greek cuisine.

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Taxidevontas stin Ellada

Taxidevontas stin Ellada (Greek: Ταξιδεύοντας στην Ελλάδα; English: Travelling in Greece) is a Greek television travelling documentary series airing on ERT.

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Temple of Apollo Palatinus

The Temple of Apollo Palatinus (Palatine Apollo) was a temple on the Palatine Hill of ancient Rome, which was first dedicated by Augustus to his patron god Apollo.

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Templon

A templon (from Greek τέμπλον meaning "temple", plural templa) is a feature of Byzantine churches consisting of a barrier separating the nave from the sacraments at the altar.

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Tevfik Fikret

Tevfik Fikret (توفیق فکرت) was the pseudonym of Mehmed Tevfik (December 24, 1867 – August 19, 1915), an Ottoman educator and poet, who is considered the founder of the modern school of Turkish poetry.

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The Birds (play)

The Birds (Greek: Ὄρνιθες Ornithes) is a comedy by the Ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes.

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The Decameron

The Decameron (Italian title: "Decameron" or "Decamerone"), subtitled "Prince Galehaut" (Old Prencipe Galeotto and sometimes nicknamed "Umana commedia", "Human comedy"), is a collection of novellas by the 14th-century Italian author Giovanni Boccaccio (1313–1375).

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The Evil Eye (1830 short fiction)

"The Evil Eye" is a piece of short fiction written by Mary Shelley and published in The Keepsake for 1830.

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The Massacre at Chios

The Massacre at Chios (Scène des massacres de Scio) is the second major oil painting by the French artist Eugène Delacroix.

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Theban–Spartan War

The Theban–Spartan War of 378–362 BC was a series of military conflicts fought between Sparta and Thebes for hegemony over Greece.

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Theme (Byzantine district)

The themes or themata (θέματα, thémata, singular: θέμα, théma) were the main administrative divisions of the middle Eastern Roman Empire.

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Themistocles

Themistocles (Θεμιστοκλῆς Themistoklẽs; "Glory of the Law"; c. 524–459 BC) was an Athenian politician and general.

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Theodore the Studite

Theodore the Studite (also known as Theodorus Studita, St. Theodore of Stoudios, and St. Theodore of Studium; 759–826) was a Byzantine Greek monk and abbot of the Stoudios Monastery in Constantinople.

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Theodoros G. Orphanides

Theodoros G. Orphanides (also appears as Theodoros G. Orphanidis, Greek: Θεόδωρος Ορφανίδης) (born 1817 - died 5 August 1886 in Athens) was Professor of Botany at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, and one of the leading representatives of the First Athenian School.

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Theodoros Pangalos (general)

Lieutenant General Theodoros Pangalos (11 January 1878 – 26 February 1952) was a Greek soldier, politician and dictator.

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Theodoros Veniamis

Theodoros Veniamis is a Greek shipowner and president of the Greek Union of Shipowners (Enosi Ellinon Efopliston).

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Theodotus of Chios

Theodotus of Chios (died in 43 BC or 42 BC) was the rhetoric tutor of the young Egyptian king Ptolemy XIII.

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Theopompus

Theopompus (Θεόπομπος; c. 380 BC – c. 315 BC) was a Greek historian and rhetorician.

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Thestorides of Phocaea

Thestorides of Phocaea (Θεστορίδης) was a legendary or semi-legendary early Greek poet, one of those to whom the epic Little Iliad was ascribed.

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Thomas Maria Mamachi

Thomas Maria Mamachi (December 4, 1713 in Chios – June 7, 1792 in Corneto, near Montefiascone), was an Italo-Greek Dominican theologian and historian.

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Thomas the Apostle

Thomas the Apostle (תומאס הקדוש; ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ; ܬܐܘܡܐ ܫܠܝܚܐ Thoma Shliha; also called Didymus which means "the twin") was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus, according to the New Testament.

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Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas

Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas (Θρασύβουλος Στανίτσας, 1910–1987) was a protopsaltes (leading cantor) in the Great Church of Constantinople from 1960 until 1964.

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Timeline of ancient Greece

This is a timeline of Ancient Greece from its emergence around 800 BC to its subjection to the Roman Empire in 146 BC.

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Timeline of İzmir

Below is a sequence of some of the events that affected the history of the city of İzmir (historically also Smyrna).

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Timeline of Orthodoxy in Greece (1821–1924)

This is a timeline of the presence of Orthodoxy in Greece.

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To Party Arhizei

To Party Arhizei (Greek: Το πάρτυ αρχίζει; English: The party is starting) is the first official large-scale concert tour by Greek contemporary laïka and pop singer Elena Paparizou and first tour of Greece as a solo artist.

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Tonia Marketaki

Tonia Marketaki (Τώνια Μαρκετάκη; 28 July 1942 – 26 July 1994) was a Greek film director and screenwriter.

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Tourism in Greece

Tourism in Greece has been a key element of the economic activity in the country, and is one of the country's most important sectors.

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Treaty of Athens

The Treaty of Athens between the Ottoman Empire and the Kingdom of Greece, signed on 14 November 1913, formally ended hostilities between them after the two Balkan Wars and ceded Macedonia—including the major city of Thessaloniki—, most of Epirus, and many Aegean islands to Greece.

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Treaty of Gallipoli

The Treaty of Gallipoli, concluded in January or early February 1403, was a peace treaty between Süleyman Çelebi, ruler of the Ottoman territories in the Balkans, and the main Christian regional powers: the Byzantine Empire, the Republic of Venice, the Republic of Genoa, the Knights Hospitaller, and the Duchy of Naxos.

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Treaty of Viterbo

The Treaty of Viterbo (or the Treaties of Viterbo) was a pair of agreements made by Charles I of Sicily with Baldwin II of Constantinople and William II Villehardouin, Prince of Achaea, on 24 and 27 May 1267, which transferred much of the rights to the defunct Latin Empire from Baldwin to Charles.

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Trireme

A trireme (derived from Latin: trirēmis "with three banks of oars"; τριήρης triērēs, literally "three-rower") was an ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizations of the Mediterranean, especially the Phoenicians, ancient Greeks and Romans.

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Tsoureki

Tsoureki (τσουρέκι), also known as شوريك (Arabic), choreg or "chorek" (Armenian չորեկ), çörək (Azerbaijani), kozunak (Bulgarian козунак), cozonac (Romanian) or çörek (Turkish)), is a sweet, egg-enriched bread from Europe and Western and Central Asia. It is formed of braided strands of dough. There are also savoury versions. Such rich brioche-like breads are also traditional in many other countries, such as Hungary and the Czech Republic. Similar breads include the Croatian badnji kruh, the Portuguese folar de páscoa, brioche in both French and Italian cuisine, kulich in Russian cuisine and challah in Jewish cuisine.

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Turyol

Turyol is a private ferry operator, which owns and operates urban and international ferry service in western Turkey, focused primarily around Istanbul.

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Tzachas

Tzachas (Τζαχᾶς), also known as Chaka Bey (Çaka Bey)The Turkish form of "Tzachas" does not appear in any historical documents.

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UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists

UNESCO established its Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage with the aim of ensuring better protection of important intangible cultural heritages worldwide and the awareness of their significance.

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University of the Aegean

The University of the Aegean (Πανεπιστήμιο Αιγαίου) is a state, multi-campus university located in Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Rhodes, Syros and Lemnos, Greece.

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USS Galena (1880)

USS Galena, was a wooden steamer built at the Norfolk Navy Yard in 1879 and commissioned there August 26, 1880, with Commander James O'Kane in command.

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USS Kerkenna (1900)

USS Kerkenna was a United States Navy cargo ship in commission from 1918 to 1919.

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USS Teresa (ID-4478)

USS Teresa (Id. No. 4478) was a cargo ship that served in the United States Navy from 1918 to 1919.

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Vaccination

Vaccination is the administration of antigenic material (a vaccine) to stimulate an individual's immune system to develop adaptive immunity to a pathogen.

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Valley of the Thracian Rulers

The Valley of the Thracian Rulers is a popular name which was made public by the archaeologist Georgi Kitov and describes the extremely high concentration and variety of monuments of the Thracian culture in the Kazanlak Valley.

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Vanja Udovičić

Vanja Udovičić (Вања Удовичић,; born as Franjo Udovičić; born 12 September 1982) is a Serbian politician and former professional water polo player.

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Vasileia Mavrelou

Vasileia "Vaso" Mavrelou (Βάσω Μαυρέλου; born February 23, 1985) is a female Greek water polo player who was a member of the Greece women's national water polo team that won the Gold Medal at the 2005 FINA Women's Water Polo World League in Kirishi and the Bronze Medal at the 2010 World League in San Diego.

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Vassal and tributary states of the Ottoman Empire

Vassal states were a number of tributary or vassal states, usually on the periphery of the Ottoman Empire under suzerainty of the Porte, over which direct control was not established, for various reasons.

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Vatera

Vatera is an 8-kilometer long sandy beach in the southern part of Lesbos island.

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Vehicle registration plates of Greece

Greek vehicle registration plates are composed of three letters and four digits per plate (e.g. ΑΑΑ-1000) printed in black on a white background.

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Vettore Cappello

Vettore Cappello (Vettor Cappello; –1467) was a merchant, statesman and military commander of the Republic of Venice.

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Victor Vlad Delamarina

Victor Vlad Delamarina (August 31, 1870 &ndash) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian poet.

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Vincenzo Giustiniani

Marchese Vincenzo Giustiniani (13 September 1564 – 27 December 1637) was an aristocratic Italian banker, art collector and intellectual of the late 16th and early 17th centuries, known today largely for the Giustiniani art collection, assembled at the Palazzo Giustiniani, near the Pantheon, in Rome, and at the family palazzo at Bassano by Vincenzo and his brother, Cardinal Benedetto, and for his patronage of the artist Caravaggio.

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Vincenzo Giustiniani (bishop of Gravina di Puglia)

Vincenzo Giustiniani (died 1614) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Gravina di Puglia (1593–1614).

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Vincenzo Giustiniani (Dominican)

Vincenzo Giustiniani (August 1516, Chios - 28 October 1582 Rome) was an Italian-Greek Dominican friar of Genoese heritage.

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Vipera

Vipera is a genus of venomous vipers.

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Vipera xanthina

Vipera xanthina is a venomous viper species found in northeastern Greece and Turkey, as well as certain islands in the Aegean Sea.

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Vlastos

Vlastos or Vlasto (Βλαστος) (or 'Blasto/us' in some Greek/Latin translations).

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Volissos

Volissos (Greek: Βολισσός) is the largest village in the northwest part of Chios, Aegean Islands, Greece.

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Volos

Volos (Βόλος) is a coastal port city in Thessaly situated midway on the Greek mainland, about north of Athens and south of Thessaloniki.

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Vrontados

Vrontados (Βροντάδος) is a small coastal town located at the eastern part of the island of Chios in Greece.

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Wars of the Delian League

The Wars of the Delian League (477–449 BC) were a series of campaigns fought between the Delian League of Athens and her allies (and later subjects), and the Achaemenid Empire of Persia.

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Wild Goat Style

The Wild Goat Style (variously capitalized and hyphenated) is a modern term describing vase painting produced in the east of Greece, namely the southern and eastern Ionian islands, between.

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William Holstocke

Vice Admiral William Holstocke (died 1589) was an English naval commander who became the first Comptroller of the Navy in its original role.

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William Lok

Sir William Lok (1480 – 24 August 1550) was a gentleman usher to Henry VIII and a mercer, alderman, and sheriff of London.

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William Mitchell Ramsay

Sir William Mitchell Ramsay, FBA (15 March 1851 – 20 April 1939) was a Scottish archaeologist and New Testament scholar.

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William Roger Paton

William Roger Paton, usually cited as W. R. Paton (9 February 1857 – 21 April 1921), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (David Gill, "Paton, William Roger (1857–1921)", first published 2004), was an author and translator of ancient Greek texts and poets, mostly known for his translation of the Greek anthology.

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Yiannis Carras

John Constantine Carras (1907–89) was a Greek shipping magnate, grandson of captain and sailing-ship owner Ioannis I. Carras from Kardamyla of Chios.

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Yiannis Poulakas

Ioannis Poulakas, (Greek: Ιωάννης Πούλακας) the Greek painter and scenographer, was born on January 1, 1863, in Agios Georgios Nileias in the periphery of Volos (then part of the Ottoman Empire) and died, 79 years old, in Athens on February 21, 1942.

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Ziwiye hoard

The Ziwiye hoard is a treasure hoard containing gold, silver, and ivory objects, also including a few Luristan pieces, that was uncovered on the south shore of Lake Urmia in Ziwiyeh, Kurdistan Province, Iran, in 1947.

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Ziya Hurşit

Ziya Hurşit Bey (1892 – July 14, 1926) was one of the first Grand National Assembly of Turkey deputies.

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Zoilus

Zoilus (Ζωΐλος Zoilos; c. 400320 BC) was a Greek grammarian, Cynic philosopher, and literary critic from Amphipolis in East Macedonia, then known as Thrace.

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Zygmunt Mineyko

Zygmunt Mineyko (Zygmunt Mineiko; Polish: Zygmunt Mineyko; Greek: Ζίγκμουντ Μινέικο; 1840 – 27 December 1925) was a Polish aristocrat, army officer, scientist and engineer who later became a public figure in Greece.

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11 September 1922 Revolution

The 11 September 1922 Revolution (Επανάσταση της 11ης Σεπτεμβρίου 1922) was an uprising by the Greek army and navy against the government in Athens.

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1125

Year 1125 (MCXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1285

Year 1285 (MCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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12th Mechanized Infantry Division (Greece)

The 12th Mechanized Infantry Division "Evros" (ΧΙΙ Μηχανοκίνητη Μεραρχία Πεζικού «ΕΒΡΟΣ») is a military formation of the Hellenic Army, based at Alexandroupoli, Thrace.

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1304

Year 1304 (MCCCIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1345

Year 1345 (MCCCXLV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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13th Special Operations Command

The 13th Special Operations Command "Sacred Band" (13η Διοίκηση Ειδικών Επιχειρήσεων «ΙΕΡΟΣ ΛΟΧΟΣ», 13 ΔΕΕ) is the umbrella unit of the Hellenic Army's special operation forces.

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15th Infantry Division (Greece)

The 15th Infantry Division (translit) was an infantry division of the Hellenic Army.

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1822

No description.

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1881 Chios earthquake

The 1881 Chios earthquake occurred at 13:40 local time (11:30 UTC) on 3 April.

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1883 Çeşme earthquake

The 1883 Çeşme earthquake occurred at 13:30 UTC on October 15.

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1904 Samos earthquake

The 1904 Samos earthquake struck Greece on August 11 with moment magnitude of 6.8 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme).

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1st Infantry Regiment (Greece)

The 1st Infantry Regiment (1ο Σύνταγμα Πεζικού, 1ο ΣΠ) is a motorized infantry regiment of the Hellenic Army.

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2004 Summer Olympics torch relay

The 2004 Summer Olympics Torch Relay took the Olympic Flame across every habitable continent, returning to Athens, Greece.

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2008–09 LEN Cup

The LEN Cup 2008-09 was the 17th edition of this water polo competition, and was won by Szeged Beton VSE.

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201 BC

Year 201 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.

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2011–12 Greek Football Cup

The 2011–12 Greek Football Cup is the 70th season of the Greek Football Cup.

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2012 Chios Forest Fire

The 2012 Chios Forest Fire was a wildfire that broke out in the southern half of the Greek island of Chios shortly after 2 a.m. on Saturday 18 August 2012.

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2014–15 A1 Ethniki (men's water polo)

The 2014–15 A1 Ethniki is the 84th season of the Greek premier Water polo league and the 29th of A1 Ethniki.

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2014–15 Panathinaikos F.C. season

The 2014–15 season is the Panathinaikos' 56th consecutive season in Super League Greece.

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2015–16 A1 Ethniki (men's water polo)

The 2015–16 A1 Ethniki is the 85th season of the Greek premier Water polo league and the 30th of A1 Ethniki.

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2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt

On 15 July 2016, a coup d'état was attempted in Turkey against state institutions, including the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

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26th meridian east

The meridian 26° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.

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330 BC

Year 330 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.

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354 BC

Year 354 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.

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356 BC

Year 356 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.

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392 BC

Year 392 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.

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41st Infantry Regiment (Greece)

The 41st Infantry Regiment (41 Σύνταγμα Πεζικού, 41 ΣΠ) is a historic unit of the Hellenic Army.

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5/42 Evzone Regiment

The 5/42 Evzone Regiment "Delvinaki" (5/42 Σύνταγμα Ευζώνων «Δελβινάκι», 5/42 ΣΕ) is an active infantry unit of the Hellenic Army.

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520s BC

This article concerns the period 529 BC – 520 BC.

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5th Airmobile Brigade (Greece)

The 5th Airmobile Brigade "5th Cretan Division" (5η Αερομεταφερόμενη Ταξιαρχία Πεζικού «V Μεραρχία Κρητών»), formerly the 5th Infantry Division (V Μεραρχία Πεζικού) and commonly referred to simply as the Cretan Division (Μεραρχία Κρητών), is an air assault brigade of the Hellenic Army responsible for the defense of the southern Aegean sea.

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670

Year 670 (DCLXX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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7 Most Endangered Programme

The 7 Most Endangered Programme identifies endangered monuments and sites in Europe and mobilizes public and private partners on a local, national and European level to find a viable future for those sites.

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790s BC

The 790s BC witnessed the surging power of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, albeit a brief moment of weakness following in subsequent decades, the further decadence of Egypt, and the beginnings of modern civilization with the rise of the city-states in Ancient Greece.

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87 Minutes Project

The 87 Minutes Project (87 Λεπτά; 87 Dakika) is a Greco-Turkish initiative seeking to improve relations between the two nations through events, partnerships and dialogue.

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96th National Guard Higher Command (Greece)

The 96th National Guard Higher Command (96η Ανώτερη Διοίκηση Ταγμάτων Εθνοφυλακής, 96η ΑΔΤΕ, 96 Anoteri Dioikisi Tagmaton Ethnofylakis, 96 ADTE), is a Greek Army mechanized infantry brigade responsible for the defence of the island of Chios, Greece.

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970

Year 970 (CMLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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Redirects here:

Ancient Chios, Chios Island, Chios in the middle ages, Chios island, Chios, Greece, Chiyos, Chíos, Classical chios, Hios (island), Hiyos, Híos, Island of Chios, Khios, Khiyos, Khíos, Medieval chios, Quios, Quiyos, Quíos, Sakiz, Sakiz Adasi, Sakız, Sakız Adası, Sciote, Xíoç, Χίος.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chios

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