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1701

Index 1701

In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Tuesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar. [1]

341 relations: Act of Settlement 1701, Alexander Stuart, 5th Earl of Moray, Algonquian peoples, Anders Celsius, Anna Magdalena Bach, Anne Antoine, Comte d'Aché, Anne Hilarion de Tourville, Anne, Queen of Great Britain, Anton Gogeisl, April 18, April 2, April 21, April 25, April 27, April 28, April 4, April 9, Asano Naganori, August 20, August 21, August 22, August 31, August 4, August 6, Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Battle of Dartsedo, Bavaria, Bernard of Bologna, Brandenburg, Brandenburg-Prussia, Brownlow Cecil, 8th Earl of Exeter, Carlo Lodi, Charles Cotterell, Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia, Charles Gerard, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield, Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath, Charles le Beau, Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond, Charles Marie de La Condamine, Charles XII of Sweden, Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Christian Ludwig Gersten, Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Christiana Oxenstierna, Cistercians, Common year starting on Tuesday, Count Palatine William of Gelnhausen, Crossing of the Düna, Daimyō, Daniel Lorenz Salthenius, ..., Daugava, David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk, December 16, December 17, December 2, December 21, December 9, Detroit, Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, East Prussia, Edmé Boursault, Edward Antill (colonial politician), Electorate of Saxony, Elisha Freeman, Enrico Enríquez, Enrique Flórez, Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg, February 1, February 11, February 14, February 24, February 25, February 27, February 28, February 7, February 8, Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville, Forty-seven rōnin, François Dominique de Barberie de Saint-Contest, François Rebel, François-Joseph Hunauld, Françoise Basseporte, Frederick I of Prussia, Georg Friedrich Strass, George Bowes, George Byng, 3rd Viscount Torrington, Giambattista Nolli, Giuseppe Antonio Pujati, Grand Alliance (League of Augsburg), Great Northern War, Great Peace of Montreal, Gregorian calendar, Guillaume Taraval, Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk, Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg, Holy Roman Empire, House of Bourbon, Hui-bin Jang, Iroquois, Isaac Norris (statesman), Jacek Rybiński, Jacob de Heusch, Jacobitism, Jacques Bridaine, Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, James Burrow, James Francis Edward Stuart, James II of England, January, January 12, January 14, January 17, January 18, January 23, January 26, January 27, January 28, January 3, January 4, January 6, Jean Regnault de Segrais, Jean-Baptiste Malter, Jean-Frédéric Phélypeaux, Count of Maurepas, Jethro Tull (agriculturist), Johan Agrell, Johann Baptist Martinelli, Johann Friedrich Cotta (theologian), Johann IX Philipp von Walderdorff, Johann Jakob Breitinger, Johann Jakob Moser, Johann Joseph Couven, Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim, Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1632–1701), John Bristow, John Carmichael, 3rd Earl of Hyndford, John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater, John Goffe, John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath, Joseph Haines, Joseph Leeson, 1st Earl of Milltown, Joseph Williamson (politician), July 16, July 24, July 7, July 9, June 11, June 17, June 19, June 2, June 22, June 24, June 27, June 4, June 7, June 9, Justus Danckerts, Kingdom of Prussia, Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, Lewis Morris (1701–1765), Ljubljana, Louis Daniel Arnault de Nobleville, Louis I, Prince of Monaco, Louis XIV of France, Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais, Madeleine de Scudéry, March, March 1, March 11, March 12, March 15, March 16, March 18, March 19, March 2, March 21, March 25, March 6, March 8, Maria Amalia of Austria, Marie-Marguerite d'Youville, Marketplace, Mary II of England, May 14, May 18, May 20, May 23, May 24, May 26, May 28, May 29, May 30, May 8, New France, Niclas Sahlgren, Nicolai Eigtved, November 1, November 10, November 27, November 28, November 3, November 5, November 6, November 9, October 15, October 18, October 22, October 24, October 28, October 3, October 30, October 31, October 9, Old Saybrook, Connecticut, Olof Arenius, Papal States, Parliament of England, Paul Jacques Malouin, Paul-Joseph Le Moyne de Longueuil, Philip V of Spain, Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, Pietro Longhi, Piracy, Pomerania, Prince-elector, Prussia, Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey, Robert Walpole, Rosine Elisabeth Menthe, Samuel Chappuzeau, Savoy, Sebastian Redford, Seppuku, September 15, September 16, September 17, September 19, September 21, September 22, September 28, September 30, September 4, Simón de Anda y Salazar, Sir Charles Sedley, 5th Baronet, Sir Hugh Paterson, 1st Baronet, Sir John Fagg, 1st Baronet, Smart Lethieullier, Sophia of Hanover, Stanislaus Papczyński, Stephen Hansen, Sweden, Swedish calendar, Taylor White, Theodoor Verhaegen, Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntingdon, Thomas Adam, Thomas Amory (tutor), Thomas Blackwell (scholar), Thomas Townshend (MP), Tokugawa Mitsukuni, Toussaint Rose, Walter Moyle (MP), War of the Spanish Succession, Whigs (British political party), William Ellery Sr., William Emerson (mathematician), William Hedges (colonial administrator), William III of England, William Kidd, William Lubbock, William Stoughton (judge), Wyandot people, Yale University, Zofia Czarnkowska Opalińska, 1607, 1611, 1615, 1624, 1625, 1627, 1628, 1630, 1631, 1632, 1633, 1634, 1635, 1638, 1639, 1640, 1641, 1642, 1645, 1646, 1650, 1655, 1656, 1659, 1660, 1661, 1663, 1667, 1700, 1702, 1714, 1741, 1742, 1744, 1746, 1750, 1751, 1754, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1759, 1760, 1762, 1763, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1782, 1783, 1784, 1785, 1786, 1790. Expand index (291 more) »

Act of Settlement 1701

The Act of Settlement is an Act of the Parliament of England that was passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English and Irish crowns on Protestants only.

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Alexander Stuart, 5th Earl of Moray

Alexander Stuart, 5th Earl of Moray KT (8 May 1634 – 1 November 1701), was a Scottish nobleman who remained loyal to Roman Catholic James VII of Scotland (James II of England).

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Algonquian peoples

The Algonquian are one of the most populous and widespread North American native language groups.

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Anders Celsius

Anders Celsius (27 November 170125 April 1744) was a Swedish astronomer, physicist and mathematician.

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Anna Magdalena Bach

Anna Magdalena Bach (née Wilcke or Wilcken) (22 September 1701 – 22 February 1760) was an accomplished singer and the second wife of Johann Sebastian Bach.

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Anne Antoine, Comte d'Aché

Anne Antoine, Comte d’Aché (23 January 1701, Marbeuf – 11 February 1780) was a French naval officer who rose to the rank of Vice Admiral.

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Anne Hilarion de Tourville

Anne-Hilarion de Costentin, Comte de Tourville (24 November 1642, Paris – 23 May 1701) was a French naval commander who served under King Louis XIV.

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Anne, Queen of Great Britain

Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) was the Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland between 8 March 1702 and 1 May 1707.

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Anton Gogeisl

Anton Gogeisl (30 October 1701 – 12 October 1771) was a German Jesuit Missionary.

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April 18

No description.

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April 2

No description.

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April 21

No description.

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April 25

No description.

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April 27

No description.

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April 28

No description.

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April 4

On the Roman calendar, this was known as the day before the nones of April (Pridie).

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April 9

No description.

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Asano Naganori

was the daimyō of the Akō Domain in Japan (1675–1701).

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August 20

No description.

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August 21

No description.

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August 22

No description.

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August 31

No description.

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August 4

No description.

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August 6

No description.

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Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg

Princess Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (27 June 1633 – 26 May 1701) was a Danish-German princess of the senior Glücksburg line of the Duke of Schleswig-Holstein.

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Battle of Dartsedo

The Battle of Dartsedo was fought on January 28, 1701 between the Qing and Tibetan armies over the control of the strategic border town of Dartsedo.

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Bavaria

Bavaria (Bavarian and Bayern), officially the Free State of Bavaria (Freistaat Bayern), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner.

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Bernard of Bologna

Bernard of Bologna (b. Flovitano Toselli in Bologna, Italy on December 17, 1701 - February 19, 1770), also known as Bernardine, was a Friar Minor Capuchin and Scotist theologian and author.

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Brandenburg

Brandenburg (Brannenborg, Lower Sorbian: Bramborska, Braniborsko) is one of the sixteen federated states of Germany.

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Brandenburg-Prussia

Brandenburg-Prussia (Brandenburg-Preußen) is the historiographic denomination for the Early Modern realm of the Brandenburgian Hohenzollerns between 1618 and 1701.

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Brownlow Cecil, 8th Earl of Exeter

Brownlow Cecil, 8th Earl of Exeter (4 August 1701 – 3 November 1754), known as the Honourable Brownlow Cecil from 1701 to 1722, was a British peer and Member of Parliament.

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Carlo Lodi

Carlo Lodi (11 February 1701- 22 April 1765) is an Italian painter of the late-Baroque period in Bologna, mainly painting landscapes.

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Charles Cotterell

Sir Charles Cotterell (7 April 1615 – 7 June 1701), was an English courtier and translator.

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Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia

Charles Emmanuel III (27 April 1701 – 20 February 1773) was the Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia from 1730 until his death.

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Charles Gerard, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield

Charles Gerard, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield (c. 16595 November 1701) was an English peer, soldier and MP.

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Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath

Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath (bapt. 31 August 1661 – 4 September 1701) was an English soldier, politician, diplomat, courtier and peer.

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Charles le Beau

Charles le Beau (18 October 1701, Paris – 13 March 1778, Paris) was a French historical writer.

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Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond

Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond, 2nd Duke of Lennox, 2nd Duke of Aubigny, (18 May 1701 – 8 August 1750) was a British nobleman, peer, and politician.

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Charles Marie de La Condamine

Charles Marie de La Condamine (28 January 1701 – 4 February 1774) was a French explorer, geographer, and mathematician.

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Charles XII of Sweden

Charles XII, also Carl (Karl XII; 17 June 1682 – 30 November 1718 O.S.), Latinized to Carolus Rex, was the King of Sweden from 1697 to 1718.

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Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye

The Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye is a royal palace in the commune of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, in the département of Yvelines, about 19 km west of Paris, France.

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Christian Ludwig Gersten

Christian Ludwig Gersten (7 February 1701 – 13 August 1762) was a German scientist.

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Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg

Princess Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, often referred to as Christiane (22 September 1634 in Copenhagen – 20 May 1701 at Delitzsch Castle) was the consort of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg, who was the ruling Duke of Saxe-Merseburg from 1650 until his death.

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Christiana Oxenstierna

Christiana Juliana Oxenstierna (23 September 1661 – 27 February 1701) was a Swedish noble.

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Cistercians

A Cistercian is a member of the Cistercian Order (abbreviated as OCist, SOCist ((Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis), or ‘’’OCSO’’’ (Ordo Cisterciensis Strictioris Observantiae), which are religious orders of monks and nuns. They are also known as “Trappists”; as Bernardines, after the highly influential St. Bernard of Clairvaux (though that term is also used of the Franciscan Order in Poland and Lithuania); or as White Monks, in reference to the colour of the "cuccula" or white choir robe worn by the Cistercians over their habits, as opposed to the black cuccula worn by Benedictine monks. The original emphasis of Cistercian life was on manual labour and self-sufficiency, and many abbeys have traditionally supported themselves through activities such as agriculture and brewing ales. Over the centuries, however, education and academic pursuits came to dominate the life of many monasteries. A reform movement seeking to restore the simpler lifestyle of the original Cistercians began in 17th-century France at La Trappe Abbey, leading eventually to the Holy See’s reorganization in 1892 of reformed houses into a single order Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance (OCSO), commonly called the Trappists. Cistercians who did not observe these reforms became known as the Cistercians of the Original Observance. The term Cistercian (French Cistercien), derives from Cistercium, the Latin name for the village of Cîteaux, near Dijon in eastern France. It was in this village that a group of Benedictine monks from the monastery of Molesme founded Cîteaux Abbey in 1098, with the goal of following more closely the Rule of Saint Benedict. The best known of them were Robert of Molesme, Alberic of Cîteaux and the English monk Stephen Harding, who were the first three abbots. Bernard of Clairvaux entered the monastery in the early 1110s with 30 companions and helped the rapid proliferation of the order. By the end of the 12th century, the order had spread throughout France and into England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Eastern Europe. The keynote of Cistercian life was a return to literal observance of the Rule of St Benedict. Rejecting the developments the Benedictines had undergone, the monks tried to replicate monastic life exactly as it had been in Saint Benedict's time; indeed in various points they went beyond it in austerity. The most striking feature in the reform was the return to manual labour, especially agricultural work in the fields, a special characteristic of Cistercian life. Cistercian architecture is considered one of the most beautiful styles of medieval architecture. Additionally, in relation to fields such as agriculture, hydraulic engineering and metallurgy, the Cistercians became the main force of technological diffusion in medieval Europe. The Cistercians were adversely affected in England by the Protestant Reformation, the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII, the French Revolution in continental Europe, and the revolutions of the 18th century, but some survived and the order recovered in the 19th century.

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Common year starting on Tuesday

A common year starting on Tuesday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Tuesday, 1 January, and ends on Tuesday, 31 December.

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Count Palatine William of Gelnhausen

Count Palatine William of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (4 January 1701 in Gelnhausen – 25 December 1760 in The Hague) was a titular Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld and an Imperial Field Marshal.

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Crossing of the Düna

The Crossing of the Düna (also known as Battle of Riga) took place during the Great Northern War on July 8 (Julian calendar) / July 9 (Swedish calendar) / July 19 (Gregorian calendar) 1701 near the city of Riga, present-day Latvia.

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Daimyō

The were powerful Japanese feudal lords who, until their decline in the early Meiji period, ruled most of Japan from their vast, hereditary land holdings.

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Daniel Lorenz Salthenius

Daniel Lorenz Salthenius (March 16, 1701 – January 29, 1750) was a professor of theology at the University of Königsberg from 1732 until his death.

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Daugava

The Daugava (Daugova) or Western Dvina is a river rising in the Valdai Hills, Russia, flowing through Russia, Belarus, and Latvia and into the Gulf of Riga.

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David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk

David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk (11 June 1701 – 24 June 1741) was the son of David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk and Lady Margaret Wemyss.

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December 16

No description.

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December 17

No description.

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December 2

No description.

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December 21

In the Northern Hemisphere, December 21 is usually the shortest day of the year and is sometimes regarded as the first day of winter.

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December 9

No description.

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Detroit

Detroit is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan, the largest city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of Wayne County.

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Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

The Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz was a duchy in northern Germany, consisting of the eastern fifth of the historic Mecklenburg region, roughly corresponding with the present-day Mecklenburg-Strelitz district (the former Lordship of Stargard), and the western exclave of the former bishopric of Ratzeburg in modern Schleswig-Holstein.

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East Prussia

East Prussia (Ostpreußen,; Prusy Wschodnie; Rytų Prūsija; Borussia orientalis; Восточная Пруссия) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1773 to 1829 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); following World War I it formed part of the Weimar Republic's Free State of Prussia, until 1945.

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Edmé Boursault

Edmé Boursault (October 1638 – 15 September 1701) was a French dramatist and miscellaneous writer, born at Mussy l'Evéque, now Mussy-sur-Seine (Aube).

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Edward Antill (colonial politician)

Edward Antill (June 17, 1701 – August 15, 1770) was a colonial plantation owner, attorney, and early politician in New Jersey colony.

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Electorate of Saxony

The Electorate of Saxony (Kurfürstentum Sachsen, also Kursachsen) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire established when Emperor Charles IV raised the Ascanian duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg to the status of an Electorate by the Golden Bull of 1356.

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Elisha Freeman

Elisha Freeman (December 9, 1701 – May 19, 1777) was a merchant, judge and political figure in Nova Scotia.

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Enrico Enríquez

Enrique Enríquez (September 30, 1701 – April 25, 1756) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal.

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Enrique Flórez

Enrique (or Henrique) Flórez de Setién y Huidobro (July 21, 1702 – August 20, 1773) was a Spanish historian.

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Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg

Count Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg (12 January 1638 – 4 January 1701) was military governor of Vienna from 1680, the city's defender during the Battle of Vienna in 1683, Imperial general during the Great Turkish War, and President of the Hofkriegsrat.

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February 1

No description.

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February 11

No description.

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February 14

No description.

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February 24

For superstitious reasons, when the Romans began to intercalate to bring their calendar into line with the solar year, they chose not to place their extra month of Mercedonius after February but within it.

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February 25

No description.

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February 27

No description.

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February 28

No description.

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February 7

No description.

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February 8

No description.

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Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville

Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville (20 July 1655 – 24 June 1701), 1st Viscount Glendale, and 3rd Baron Grey of Warke, was an English nobleman and statesman.

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Forty-seven rōnin

The revenge of the, also known as the or Akō vendetta, is an 18th-century historical event in Japan in which a band of rōnin (leaderless samurai) avenged the death of their master.

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François Dominique de Barberie de Saint-Contest

François Dominique de Barberie de Saint-Contest (26 January 1701 – 14 July 1754) was a French Foreign Minister.

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François Rebel

François Rebel (19 June 17017 November 1775) was a French composer of the Baroque era.

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François-Joseph Hunauld

François-Joseph Hunauld (24 February 1701 – 15 December 1742) was a French anatomist born in Châteaubriant.

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Françoise Basseporte

Madeleine Françoise Basseporte, (28 April 1701 – 6 September 1780) was a French painter.

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Frederick I of Prussia

Frederick I (Friedrich I.) (11 July 1657 – 25 February 1713), of the Hohenzollern dynasty, was (as Frederick III) Elector of Brandenburg (1688–1713) and Duke of Prussia in personal union (Brandenburg-Prussia).

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Georg Friedrich Strass

Georg Friedrich Strass (Georges Frédéric Strass; 29 May 1701, Wolfisheim near Strasbourg - 22 December 1773) was an Alsatian jeweler and inventor of imitation gemstones.

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George Bowes

Sir George Bowes (21 August 1701 – 17 September 1760) was an English Member of Parliament and coal proprietor.

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George Byng, 3rd Viscount Torrington

Major General George Byng, 3rd Viscount Torrington (21 September 1701 – 7 April 1750) (styled The Honourable George Byng from 1721 to 1747), of Southill Park in Bedfordshire, was a British Army officer and peer.

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Giambattista Nolli

Giambattista Nolli (or Giovanni Battista, April 9, 1701 – July 1, 1756) was an Italian architect and surveyor.

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Giuseppe Antonio Pujati

Giuseppe Antonio Pujati (28 May 1701, Sacile, Province of Pordenone - 12 June 1760) was an Italian physician.

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Grand Alliance (League of Augsburg)

The Grand Alliance is the name commonly used for the coalition formed on 20 December 1689 by England, the Dutch Republic and Emperor Leopold, on behalf of the Archduchy of Austria.

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Great Northern War

The Great Northern War (1700–1721) was a conflict in which a coalition led by the Tsardom of Russia successfully contested the supremacy of the Swedish Empire in Northern, Central and Eastern Europe.

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Great Peace of Montreal

The Great Peace of Montreal (La Grande paix de Montréal) was a peace treaty between New France and 39 First Nations of North America.

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Gregorian calendar

The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used civil calendar in the world.

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Guillaume Taraval

Guillaume Thomas Taraval (21 December 1701 – April 1750) was a Swedish painter of French descent.

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Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk

Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk, (11 January 1655 – 2 April 1701) was an English nobleman, politician, and soldier.

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Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg

Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg (born 28 August 1641 in Dillenburg; died: 18 April 1701 at Ludwigsbrunn Castle) was ruler (i.e. Fürst) of Nassau-Dillenburg from 1662 until his death.

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Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire (Sacrum Romanum Imperium; Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic but mostly German complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806.

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House of Bourbon

The House of Bourbon is a European royal house of French origin, a branch of the Capetian dynasty.

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Hui-bin Jang

Royal Noble Consort Hui of the Indong Jang clan (3 November 1659 – 9 November 1701), also known as Jang Ok-jeong, is one of the best known royal concubines of Joseon.

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Iroquois

The Iroquois or Haudenosaunee (People of the Longhouse) are a historically powerful northeast Native American confederacy.

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Isaac Norris (statesman)

Isaac Norris (October 3, 1701 – June 13, 1766) was a merchant and statesman in provincial Pennsylvania.

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Jacek Rybiński

Józef Jacek Rybiński (born February 28, 1701 in Torczyn, died 1782 in Oliwa) was a Cisterian and the last abbot of the Oliwa monastery.

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Jacob de Heusch

Jacob de Heusch (November 23, 1656 (bapt.) - May 8, 1701), was a Dutch painter.

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Jacobitism

Jacobitism (Seumasachas, Seacaibíteachas, Séamusachas) was a political movement in Great Britain and Ireland that aimed to restore the Roman Catholic Stuart King James II of England and Ireland (as James VII in Scotland) and his heirs to the thrones of England, Scotland, France and Ireland.

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Jacques Bridaine

Jacques Bridaine (21 March 1701 in Chusclan – 22 December 1767 in Roquemaure) was a French Roman Catholic preacher.

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Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre

Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre (October 24, 1701 – September 8, 1755) was a Canadian colonial military commander and explorer who held posts throughout North America in the 18th century.

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James Burrow

Sir James Burrow (28 November 1701 – 5 November 1782 at Starborough Castle, Lingfield, Surrey), was a Legal Reporter at Inner Temple, London, and was Vice President and twice briefly President of the Royal Society.

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James Francis Edward Stuart

James Francis Edward, Prince of Wales (10 June 1688 – 1 January 1766), nicknamed the Old Pretender, was the son of King James II and VII of England, Scotland and Ireland, and his second wife, Mary of Modena.

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James II of England

James II and VII (14 October 1633O.S. – 16 September 1701An assertion found in many sources that James II died 6 September 1701 (17 September 1701 New Style) may result from a miscalculation done by an author of anonymous "An Exact Account of the Sickness and Death of the Late King James II, as also of the Proceedings at St. Germains thereupon, 1701, in a letter from an English gentleman in France to his friend in London" (Somers Tracts, ed. 1809–1815, XI, pp. 339–342). The account reads: "And on Friday the 17th instant, about three in the afternoon, the king died, the day he always fasted in memory of our blessed Saviour's passion, the day he ever desired to die on, and the ninth hour, according to the Jewish account, when our Saviour was crucified." As 17 September 1701 New Style falls on a Saturday and the author insists that James died on Friday, "the day he ever desired to die on", an inevitable conclusion is that the author miscalculated the date, which later made it to various reference works. See "English Historical Documents 1660–1714", ed. by Andrew Browning (London and New York: Routledge, 2001), 136–138.) was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII, from 6 February 1685 until he was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688.

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January

January is the first month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars and the first of seven months to have a length of 31 days.

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January 12

No description.

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January 14

In the 20th and 21st centuries the Julian calendar is 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar, thus January 14 is sometimes celebrated as New Year's Day (Old New Year) by religious groups who use the Julian calendar.

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January 17

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January 18

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January 23

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January 26

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January 27

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January 28

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January 3

Perihelion, the point during the year when the Earth is closest to the Sun, occurs around this date.

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January 4

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January 6

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Jean Regnault de Segrais

Jean Renaud de Segrais (22 August 1624, Caen – 25 March 1701) was a French poet and novelist born in Caen.

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Jean-Baptiste Malter

Jean-Baptiste Malter (6 November 1701 - 1746) was a French dancer and dance master, known under the names Aubin-Jean-Michel Malter, Jean-Baptiste or Jean-Nicolas.

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Jean-Frédéric Phélypeaux, Count of Maurepas

Jean-Frédéric Phélypeaux, 1st Count of Maurepas (9 July 1701 – 21 November 1781) was a French statesman and Count of Maurepas.

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Jethro Tull (agriculturist)

Jethro Tull (1674 – 21 February 1741, New Style) was an English agricultural pioneer from Berkshire who helped bring about the British Agricultural Revolution.

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Johan Agrell

Johan Joachim Agrell (1 February 170119 January 1765) was a late German/Swedish baroque composer.

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Johann Baptist Martinelli

Johann Baptist Martinelli or Giovanni Battista Martinelli (February 1701 - June 21, 1754) was an Austrian architect and of Italian descent.

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Johann Friedrich Cotta (theologian)

Johann Friedrich Cotta (12 March 170131 December 1779) was a German Lutheran theologian.

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Johann IX Philipp von Walderdorff

Johann Philipp von Walderdorff (24 May 1701 – 12 January 1768) was the Archbishop-Elector of Trier from 1756 until 1768, and the Prince-Bishop of Worms from 1763 until 1768.

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Johann Jakob Breitinger

Johann Jakob Breitinger (1 March 1701 in Zürich; 14 December 1776) was a Swiss philologist and author.

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Johann Jakob Moser

Johann Jakob Moser (18 January 1701 – 30 September 1785) was a German jurist, publicist and researcher, whose work earned him the title "The Father of German Constitutional Law" and whose political commitment to the principles of Liberalism caused him to lose academic positions and spend years as a political prisoner.

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Johann Joseph Couven

Johann Joseph Couven (10 November 1701 – 12 September 1763) was a German Baroque architect.

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Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim

Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim (January 27, 1701 – September 2, 1790) was a German historian and theologian.

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Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1632–1701)

Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (27 August 1632 – 28 September 1701), was Sovereign Countess of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn-Altenkirchen from 1648 to 1701.

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John Bristow

John Bristow (25 April 1701 – 14 November 1768) was an English merchant and politician.

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John Carmichael, 3rd Earl of Hyndford

John Carmichael, 3rd Earl of Hyndford (15 March 1701 – 19 July 1767), styled Viscount of Inglisberry between 1710 and 1737, was a Scottish nobleman and diplomat.

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John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater

John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater KB PC (9 November 1646 – 19 March 1701) was a British nobleman from the Egerton family.

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John Goffe

John Goffe (a.k.a. "Hunter John," born March 25, 1701 in Boston, Massachusetts; died October 20, 1786 in New Hampshire) was a Colonial American soldier.

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John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath

John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath PC (29 August 1628 – 22 August 1701), of Stowe in the parish of Kilkhampton in Cornwall, was an English Royalist soldier and statesman during the Civil War who played a major role in the 1660 Restoration of the Monarchy and was later appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

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Joseph Haines

Joseph Haines (died 4 April 1701), also known as Jo Haines, was a 17th-century actor, singer, dancer, guitar player, fortune teller, and author.

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Joseph Leeson, 1st Earl of Milltown

Joseph Leeson, 1st Earl of Milltown (11 March 1701 – 2 October 1783) was an Irish peer and politician.

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Joseph Williamson (politician)

Sir Joseph Williamson, PRS (25 July 1633 – 3 October 1701) was an English civil servant, diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons of England variously between 1665 and 1701 and in the Irish House of Commons between 1692 and 1699.

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July 16

No description.

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July 24

No description.

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July 7

The terms 7th July, July 7th, and 7/7 (pronounced "Seven-seven") have been widely used in the Western media as a shorthand for the 7 July 2005 bombings on London's transport system.

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July 9

No description.

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June 11

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June 17

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June 19

No description.

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June 2

No description.

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June 22

On this day the Summer solstice may occur in the Northern Hemisphere, and the Winter solstice may occur in the Southern Hemisphere.

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June 24

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June 27

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June 4

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June 7

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June 9

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Justus Danckerts

Justus Danckerts I (11 November 1635 in Amsterdam – 16 July 1701 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch engraver and print publisher who along with other members of the Danckerts family created one of the leading Dutch geographical map and atlas publishing houses.

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Kingdom of Prussia

The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) was a German kingdom that constituted the state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.

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Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

Leopold I (name in full: Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician; I.; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.

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Lewis Morris (1701–1765)

Lewis Morris (2 March 1701 – 11 April 1765) was a Welsh hydrographer, antiquary, poet and lexicographer, the eldest of the Morris brothers of Anglesey.

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Ljubljana

Ljubljana (locally also; also known by other, historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia.

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Louis Daniel Arnault de Nobleville

Louis Daniel Arnault de Nobleville (21 December 1701, Orléans – 1 February 1778) was a French physician and naturalist.

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Louis I, Prince of Monaco

Louis I, Prince of Monaco (25 July 1642 in Prince's Palace of Monaco – 3 January 1701 in Rome) was Prince of Monaco from 1662 until 1701.

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Louis XIV of France

Louis XIV (Louis Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (Roi Soleil), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who reigned as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.

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Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais

Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais (March 6, 1701 – July 12, 1785) was a French jurist who is primarily remembered for his role on the so-called "Brittany Affair", in which the Breton Parlement resisted the authority of the French monarchy over an issue of taxation.

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Madeleine de Scudéry

Madeleine de Scudéry (15 November 1607 – 2 June 1701), often known simply as Mademoiselle de Scudéry, was a French writer.

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March

March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

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March 1

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March 11

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March 12

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March 15

In the Roman calendar, March 15 was known as the Ides of March.

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March 16

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March 18

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March 19

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March 2

No description.

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March 21

In astrology, the day of the equinox is the first full day of the sign of Aries.

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March 25

No description.

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March 6

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March 8

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Maria Amalia of Austria

Maria Amalia of Austria (Maria Amalie Josefa Anna; 22 October 1701 – 11 December 1756) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, Queen of Bohemia, Electress and Duchess of Bavaria etc.

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Marie-Marguerite d'Youville

Saint Marguerite d'Youville (October 15, 1701 – December 23, 1771) was a French Canadian widow who founded the Order of Sisters of Charity of Montreal, commonly known as the Grey Nuns of Montreal.

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Marketplace

A market, or marketplace, is a location where people regularly gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods.

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Mary II of England

Mary II (30 April 1662 – 28 December 1694) was Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland, co-reigning with her husband and first cousin, King William III and II, from 1689 until her death; popular histories usually refer to their joint reign as that of William and Mary.

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May 14

No description.

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May 18

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May 20

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May 23

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May 24

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May 26

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May 28

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May 29

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May 30

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May 8

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New France

New France (Nouvelle-France) was the area colonized by France in North America during a period beginning with the exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Jacques Cartier in 1534 and ending with the cession of New France to Great Britain and Spain in 1763.

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Niclas Sahlgren

Niclas Sahlgren (in full Nicolaus Sahlgren) (18March 1701 10March 1776), was a Swedish merchant and philanthropist.

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Nicolai Eigtved

Nicolai Eigtved, also known as Niels Eigtved, (4 June or 22 June 1701 – 7 June 1754), Danish architect, introduced and was the leading proponent of the French rococo style in Danish architecture during the 1730s–1740s.

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November 1

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November 10

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November 27

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November 28

No description.

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November 3

No description.

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November 5

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November 6

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November 9

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October 15

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October 18

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October 22

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October 24

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October 28

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October 3

No description.

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October 30

No description.

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October 31

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October 9

No description.

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Old Saybrook, Connecticut

Old Saybrook is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States.

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Olof Arenius

Olof Arenius (16 December 1701 – 5 May 1766) was a Swedish portrait painter.

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Papal States

The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (Stato della Chiesa,; Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.

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Parliament of England

The Parliament of England was the legislature of the Kingdom of England, existing from the early 13th century until 1707, when it became the Parliament of Great Britain after the political union of England and Scotland created the Kingdom of Great Britain.

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Paul Jacques Malouin

Paul Jacques Malouin (27 June 1701 Caen – 3 January 1778 Versailles) was a French chemist and physicist.

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Paul-Joseph Le Moyne de Longueuil

Paul-Joseph Le Moyne de Longueuil (September 17, 1701 – May 12, 1778) was a seigneur and colonial army officer in New France and governor of Trois-Rivières from 1757 to 1760.

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Philip V of Spain

Philip V (Felipe V, Philippe, Filippo; 19 December 1683 – 9 July 1746) was King of Spain from 1 November 1700 to his abdication in favour of his son Louis on 15 January 1724, and from his reascendancy of the throne upon his son's death on 6 September 1724 to his own death on 9 July 1746.

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Philippe I, Duke of Orléans

Philippe, Duke of Orléans (21 September 1640 – 9 June 1701) was the younger son of Louis XIII of France and his wife, Anne of Austria.

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Pietro Longhi

Pietro Longhi (1702 or November 5, 1701 – May 8, 1785) was a Venetian painter of contemporary genre scenes of life.

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Piracy

Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and other valuable items or properties.

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Pomerania

Pomerania (Pomorze; German, Low German and North Germanic languages: Pommern; Kashubian: Pòmòrskô) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Germany and Poland.

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Prince-elector

The prince-electors (or simply electors) of the Holy Roman Empire (Kurfürst, pl. Kurfürsten, Kurfiřt, Princeps Elector) were the members of the electoral college of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Prussia

Prussia (Preußen) was a historically prominent German state that originated in 1525 with a duchy centred on the region of Prussia.

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Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey

Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey PC FRS (8 November 1630 – 8 May 1701), styled Lord Willoughby de Eresby from 1642 to 1666, was an English nobleman.

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Robert Walpole

Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, (26 August 1676 – 18 March 1745), known before 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole, was a British statesman who is generally regarded as the de facto first Prime Minister of Great Britain.

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Rosine Elisabeth Menthe

Rosine Elisabeth Menthe (nicknamed: Madame Rudolphine; 17 May 1663, Brunswick – 20 May 1701, Brunswick, Germany), was married morganatically with Duke Rudolph Augustus of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1627–1704), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.

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Samuel Chappuzeau

Samuel Chappuzeau (16 June 1625, Paris – 31 August 1701) was a French scholar, author, poet and playwright whose best-known work today is Le Théâtre François, a description of French Theatre in the seventeenth century.

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Savoy

Savoy (Savouè,; Savoie; Savoia) is a cultural region in Western Europe.

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Sebastian Redford

Sebastian Redford (27 April 1701 – 2 January 1763) was an English Jesuit.

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Seppuku

Seppuku (切腹, "cutting belly"), sometimes referred to as harakiri (腹切り, "abdomen/belly cutting", a native Japanese kun reading), is a form of Japanese ritual suicide by disembowelment.

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September 15

No description.

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September 16

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September 17

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September 19

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September 21

No description.

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September 22

It is frequently the day of the autumnal equinox in the Northern Hemisphere and the day of the vernal equinox in the Southern Hemisphere.

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September 28

No description.

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September 30

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September 4

No description.

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Simón de Anda y Salazar

Simón de Anda y Salazar (October 28, 1709 – October 30, 1776) was a Spanish Basque governor of the Philippines from July, 1770 to October 30, 1776.

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Sir Charles Sedley, 5th Baronet

Sir Charles Sedley, 5th Baronet (March 1639 – 20 August 1701), was an English noble, dramatist and politician.

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Sir Hugh Paterson, 1st Baronet

Sir Hugh Paterson, 1st Baronet, was born in or around the year 1659.

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Sir John Fagg, 1st Baronet

Sir John Fagg, 1st Baronet (4 October 1627 – 18 January 1701) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons of England at various times between 1645 and 1701.

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Smart Lethieullier

Smart Lethieullier (3 November 1701 – 27 August 1760) was an English antiquary.

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Sophia of Hanover

Sophia of Hanover (born Sophia of the Palatinate; 14 October 1630 – 8 June 1714) was the Electress of Hanover from 1692 to 1698.

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Stanislaus Papczyński

Saint Stanislaus Papczyński, M.I.C. (18 May 1631 – 17 September 1701), born Jan Papczyński, was a Polish Roman Catholic priest who founded the Marians of the Immaculate Conception, the first Polish religious order for men.

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Stephen Hansen

Stephen Hansen (28 September 1701 – 22 January 1770) was a Danish industrialist, businessman and General War Commissioner.

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Sweden

Sweden (Sverige), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe.

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Swedish calendar

The Swedish calendar (Svenska kalendern) or Swedish style (Svenska stilen) was a calendar in use in Sweden and its possessions from 1 March 1700 until 30 February 1712 (see below).

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Taylor White

Taylor White (21 December 1701 – 27 March 1772) was a British jurist, naturalist, and art collector.

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Theodoor Verhaegen

Theodoor Verhaegen (4 June 1701 – 25 July 1759) was an 18th-century sculptor from the Southern Netherlands.

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Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntingdon

Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntingdon was a minor 17th century English politician who was one of the few to remain loyal to James II during and after the Glorious Revolution.

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Thomas Adam

Thomas Adam (25 February 1701 – 31 March 1784) was a Church of England clergyman and religious writer.

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Thomas Amory (tutor)

Thomas Amory D.D. (28 January 1701 – 24 June 1774) was a British dissenting tutor and minister and poet from Taunton.

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Thomas Blackwell (scholar)

Thomas Blackwell the younger (4 August 1701 – 6 March 1757) was a classical scholar, historian and "one of the major figures in the Scottish Enlightenment.".

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Thomas Townshend (MP)

The Honourable Thomas Townshend (2 June 1701 – 21 May 1780) was a long-standing British Member of Parliament.

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Tokugawa Mitsukuni

or was a prominent daimyō who was known for his influence in the politics of the early Edo period.

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Toussaint Rose

Toussaint Rose (3 September 1611 – 6 January 1701) was a French court secretary to Cardinal Mazarin and Louis XIV of France.

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Walter Moyle (MP)

Sir Walter Moyle (9 March 1627 – 19 September 1701) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1656 and 1660.

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War of the Spanish Succession

The War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714) was a European conflict of the early 18th century, triggered by the death of the childless Charles II of Spain in November 1700.

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Whigs (British political party)

The Whigs were a political faction and then a political party in the parliaments of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland and the United Kingdom.

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William Ellery Sr.

William Ellery Sr. (31 October 1701 – 15 March 1764) was a merchant and politician in the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations during the mid-18th century.

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William Emerson (mathematician)

William Emerson (14 May 1701 – 20 May 1782) was an English mathematician.

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William Hedges (colonial administrator)

Sir William Hedges (21 October 1632 – 6 August 1701) was an English merchant and the first governor of the East India Company (EIC) in Bengal.

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William III of England

William III (Willem; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702), also widely known as William of Orange, was sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Gelderland and Overijssel in the Dutch Republic from 1672 and King of England, Ireland and Scotland from 1689 until his death in 1702.

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William Kidd

William Kidd, also Captain William Kidd or simply Captain Kidd (c.1654 – 23 May 1701), was a Scottish sailor who was tried and executed for piracy after returning from a voyage to the Indian Ocean.

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William Lubbock

The Reverend William Lubbock MA BD (Cantab) (baptized North Walsham, Norfolk, 17 January 1701, died North Walsham 20 April 1754) was an English divine, Fellow of Caius College, Cambridge, and Church of England clergyman.

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William Stoughton (judge)

William Stoughton (1631 – July 7, 1701) was a colonial magistrate and administrator in the Province of Massachusetts Bay.

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Wyandot people

The Wyandot people or Wendat, also called the Huron Nation and Huron people, in most historic references are believed to have been the most populous confederacy of Iroquoian cultured indigenous peoples of North America.

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Yale University

Yale University is an American private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut.

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Zofia Czarnkowska Opalińska

Sofia Anna Czarnkowska (also called Zofia Czarnkowska Opalińska or Catherine-Sophie-Anne Czarnkowska) (12 March 1660 – 2 December 1701) was a Polish noblewoman, known as the maternal grandmother of the queen of France.

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1607

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1611

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1615

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1624

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1625

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1627

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1628

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1630

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1631

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1632

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1633

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1634

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1635

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1638

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1639

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1640

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1641

1641 is the generally accepted year of the birth of the modern timepiece.

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1642

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1645

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1646

It is one of eight years (CE) to contain each Roman numeral once (1000(M)+500(D)+100(C)+(-10(X)+50(L))+5(V)+1(I).

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1650

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1655

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1656

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1659

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1660

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1661

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1663

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1667

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1700

As of March 1 (O.S. February 19), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 11 days until 1799.

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1702

In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Wednesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.

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1714

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1741

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1742

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1744

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1746

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1750

Various sources, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, use the year 1750 as a baseline year for the end of the pre-industrial era.

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1751

In Britain and its colonies, 1751 only had 282 days due to the Calendar Act of 1750.

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1754

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1755

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1756

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1757

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1759

In Great Britain, this year was known as the Annus Mirabilis, because of British victories in the Seven Years' War.

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1760

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1762

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1763

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1764

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1765

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1766

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1767

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1768

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1770

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1771

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1772

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1773

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1774

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1775

The American Revolution begins this year, with the first military engagement being the April 19 Battles of Lexington and Concord on the day after Paul Revere's now-epic ride.

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1776

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1777

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1778

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1779

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1780

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1781

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1782

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1783

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1784

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1785

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1786

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1790

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Redirects here:

1701 (year), 1701 AD, 1701 CE, AD 1701, Births in 1701, Deaths in 1701, Events in 1701, Year 1701.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1701

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