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1884

Index 1884

No description. [1]

552 relations: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Alberto di Jorio, Alcide Nunez, Alexander, Prince of Orange, Alexandra Tolstaya, Alfons Maria Jakob, Alfred Carlton Gilbert, Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt, Alison Uttley, Allan Pinkerton, Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps, Amédée Courbet, Amedeo Modigliani, American frontier, Amityville, New York, Andrew Watson Myles, Angelo Moriondo, Annestine Beyer, Anton Drexler, Antonín Zápotocký, Ants Piip, April 12, April 20, April 22, April 24, April 4, April 5, April 6, April 7, Armas Launis, Arthur Philemon Coleman, Arthur S. Carpender, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Attorney-General (New Zealand), August 10, August 15, August 2, August 20, August 22, August 23, August 27, August 28, August 30, August 4, August 5, August 8, August 9, Auguste Piccard, Ayoub Tabet, Édouard Daladier, ..., İsmet İnönü, Bangor University, Battle of Fuzhou, Bedřich Smetana, Ben-Zion Dinur, Berlin Conference, Bernard Petitjean, Bernice Pauahi Bishop, Bessie Barriscale, Billie Burke, Bradbury Robinson, Bronisław Malinowski, Burt Mustin, Cabinet of the Confederate States of America, California, Cameroon, Canadian Rockies, Castle Mountain, Catherine Schleimer-Kill, Catholic Church, Cetshwayo kaMpande, Charles Armijo Woodruff, Charles Tomlinson Griffes, Charles White Whittlesey, Claude Auchinleck, Claude Dornier, Colonisation of Africa, Coney Island, Constantin A. Crețulescu, Corrado Gini, Cowboy, Cremation, Crown colony, Cyclone Taylor, Cyrus McCormick, December 1, December 10, December 14, December 16, December 17, December 19, December 20, December 25, December 29, December 3, December 30, December 31, December 4, December 6, December 7, Democratic Party (United States), Depression (economics), Derby County F.C., Domenico Consolini, Doris Große, Dow Jones Transportation Average, Earthquake, Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastwoodhill Arboretum, Edgar Stehli, Edvard Beneš, Eichhornia crassipes, Eight-hour day, Eleanor Roosevelt, Elfego Baca, Elias Lönnrot, Emanuel Geibel, Emil Jannings, Emmanuel Félix de Wimpffen, Encyclical, English law, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Espresso machine, Estonia, Estonian Students' Society, Evelyn Nesbit, Ezra Abbot, Fabian Society, Far East Squadron, February 1, February 10, February 12, February 13, February 14, February 16, February 17, February 18, February 22, February 26, February 28, February 5, February 8, First Lady of the United States, Flag of Estonia, Flying boat, Forrest Smithson, Forward pass, František Chvostek, Franz Halder, Frederick Hawksworth, Frederick Stanley Arnot, Fredrika Bremer Association, Freemasonry, Friedrich Bergius, Fujian Fleet, Gaelic Athletic Association, Gapsin Coup, Gaston Bachelard, George Bagration of Mukhrani, George David Birkhoff, Georges Imbert, Gerald Gardner (Wiccan), German Empire, German South West Africa, Gilbert and Sullivan, Gordon Lowe, Great Western Railway, Gregor Mendel, Grover Cleveland, Gustaf Malmström, Hans Rott, Harold Geiger, Harry Antrim, Harry Ferguson, Harry S. Truman, Heidelberg, Henry C. Lord, Henry Norwest, Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley, Hermann Kolbe, Hideki Tojo, Hispanic, History of American football, Howard Estabrook, Hugh Walpole, Hugo Schmeisser, Humanum genus, Institute for the Works of Religion, International Meridian Conference, Invasive species, Ion Inculeț, Isaac C. Kidd, Isaac Todhunter, Isoroku Yamamoto, J. Roy Hunt, Jamaica, Queens, James Cruze, James G. Blaine, James Murray (lexicographer), January 1, January 12, January 13, January 18, January 2, January 20, January 21, January 23, January 24, January 25, January 26, January 28, January 29, January 30, January 31, January 4, January 5, January 6, Jean Decoux, Johan Laidoner, Johann Gottfried Piefke, John Cyril Porte, John S. McCain Sr., Juan Bautista Alberdi, Judah P. Benjamin, July 1, July 10, July 11, July 12, July 14, July 15, July 17, July 18, July 19, July 2, July 23, July 25, July 27, July 3, July 4, July 5, July 7, June 13, June 17, June 18, June 19, June 21, June 23, June 25, June 28, June 29, June 30, June 4, June 5, Kalene Hill, Karl Koller (ophthalmologist), Kathleen Howard, Konstantinos Tsaldaris, Labour Day, LaMarcus Adna Thompson, Leamington Spa, Leicester City F.C., Leland Stanford Jr., Leon Schlesinger, Leona Florentino, Letitia Alice Walkington, Lew Cody, Liberty Island, List of governors of American Samoa, List of Governors-General of French Indochina, List of members of the Swiss Federal Council, List of tallest buildings and structures, Local anesthesia, Lost Battalion (World War I), Loyal Blaine Aldrich, Ludwig Boltzmann, M. Louise Gross, Manuel Mondragón, Manuel Pérez y Curis, María Beatriz del Rosario Arroyo, March 1, March 13, March 14, March 17, March 19, March 21, March 23, March 24, March 25, March 26, March 27, March 28, March 6, Margit Slachta, Marie Bashkirtseff, Marie Taglioni, Marie Vassilieff, Mark Twain, Martha Bulloch Roosevelt, Martin and Osa Johnson, Mary Nash, Maurice Nicoll, Max Beckmann, Max Brod, May 1, May 10, May 12, May 13, May 14, May 16, May 20, May 21, May 23, May 27, May 28, May 30, May 5, May 6, May 8, May Day, Meiji Restoration, Menyhért Lónyay, Mercalli intensity scale, Missionary, Mondragón rifle, Naval War College, New Orleans, New York Harbor, Newport, Rhode Island, Nicholas Charnetsky, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Norman Thomas, Norwegian Association for Women's Rights, November 1, November 15, November 16, November 2, November 20, November 22, November 24, November 25, November 3, November 4, October 11, October 16, October 18, October 22, October 24, October 28, October 4, October 6, October 7, October 9, Olga Petrova, Oliver Kirk, Otto Fritz Meyerhof, Otto Froitzheim, Oxford English Dictionary, Panait Istrati, Papa Celestin, Papal conclave, 1958, Parliamentary system, Patent, Paul Legentilhomme, Paul Morphy, Pauline Carton, Pedro Pablo Ramírez, Peter Debye, Peter Fraser, Petros Voulgaris, Petru Groza, Phraya Manopakorn Nititada, Plymouth Brethren, Pope Leo XIII, Porfirio Díaz, Prefecture, Premier of Queensland, President of Argentina, President of France, President of India, President of Mexico, President of the United States, President of Turkey, Prime meridian (Greenwich), Prime Minister of Japan, Prime Minister of New Zealand, Prime Minister of Romania, Prime Minister of Turkey, Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland, Princess Ida, Pukeiti (gardens), Queen Victoria, R. C. Majumdar, R. Williams Parry, Rafael Arévalo Martínez, Rajendra Prasad, Ralph DePalma, Rómulo Gallegos, Rembrandt Bugatti, Representation of the People Act 1884, Republican Party (United States), Richard C. Saufley, Rickard Sandler, Robert Alfred Theobald, Robert G. Fowler, Robert J. Flaherty, Robert McKeen, Robert Pohl, Robert Themptander, Roger Nash Baldwin, Roy Chapman Andrews, Royal University of Ireland, Rudolf Bultmann, Samuel Berger (boxer), San Francisco Plaza, New Mexico, Sara Teasdale, Savoy Theatre, September 1, September 13, September 15, September 17, September 18, September 24, September 25, September 30, September 5, Siege of Khartoum, Siegmund Glücksmann, Sino-French War, Sojin (actor), Sophie Tucker, Stanford University, Stanley Forman Reed, Staten Island Academy, Statue of Liberty, Stefan–Boltzmann law, Sudan, Sulaiman Nadvi, Sweden, Switchback Railway, Ted Theodore, Tenby Davies, Texas Guinan, Theodor Heuss, Theodor Svedberg, Theodore Roosevelt, Thomas Blamey, Timișoara, Togoland, Tonkin, Turin, United States Government Publishing Office, United States presidential election, 1884, Vincent Auriol, Walther Stampfli, Washington Monument, Wilhelm Backhaus, Will Cuppy, William Douglas Cook, William Price (physician), William Swainson (lawyer), William Whitworth, William, Duke of Brunswick, World Cotton Centennial, World War II, World's fair, Wuhan, Wyncie King, Yellow Crane Tower, Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, Zambezi, 1793, 1795, 1802, 1804, 1806, 1809, 1810, 1811, 1815, 1818, 1819, 1820, 1822, 1824, 1826, 1829, 1831, 1835, 1837, 1849, 1851, 1853, 1858, 1861, 1868, 1884 Colchester earthquake, 1885, 1911, 1916, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1925, 1927, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1937, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1953, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981. Expand index (502 more) »

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (or, in more recent editions, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) is a novel by Mark Twain, first published in the United Kingdom in December 1884 and in the United States in February 1885.

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Alberto di Jorio

Alberto di Jorio (18 July 1884 – 5 September 1979), was a cardinal of the Catholic Church and for many years along with the layman Bernardino Nogara the powerhouse behind the growing wealth of the Vatican and the Istituto per le Opere di Religione (popularly known as the "Vatican Bank").

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Alcide Nunez

Alcide Patrick Nunez (March 17, 1884 – September 2, 1934), also known as Yellow Nunez and Al Nunez, was an early American jazz clarinetist.

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Alexander, Prince of Orange

Alexander, Prince of Orange (Willem Alexander Karel Hendrik Frederik; 25 August 1851 – 21 June 1884), was heir apparent to his father King William III of the Netherlands from 11 June 1879 until his death.

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Alexandra Tolstaya

Countess Alexandra (Sasha) Lvovna Tolstaya (Александра Львовна Толстая; 18 July 1884 – 26 September 1979) was the youngest daughter and secretary of the noted Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy.

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Alfons Maria Jakob

Alfons Maria Jakob (2 July 1884 in Aschaffenburg/Bavaria – 17 October 1931 in Hamburg) was a German neurologist who worked in the field of neuropathology.

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Alfred Carlton Gilbert

Alfred Carlton Gilbert (February 15, 1884 – January 24, 1961) was an American inventor, athlete, magician, toy-maker and businessman.

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Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt

Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt (July 29, 1861 – February 14, 1884) was an American socialite and the first wife of President Theodore Roosevelt.

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Alison Uttley

Alison Uttley (17 December 1884 – 7 May 1976), née Alice Jane Taylor, was a British writer of over 100 books.

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Allan Pinkerton

Allan J. Pinkerton (25 August 1819 – 1 July 1884) was a Scottish American detective and spy, best known for creating the Pinkerton National Detective Agency.

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Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps

Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps (July 15, 1793 – July 15, 1884) was a 19th-century American educator, author, and editor.

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Amédée Courbet

Anatole-Amédée-Prosper Courbet (26 June 1827 – 11 June 1885) was a French admiral who won a series of important land and naval victories during the Tonkin campaign (1883–86) and the Sino-French War (August 1884–April 1885).

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Amedeo Modigliani

Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian-Jewish painter and sculptor who worked mainly in France.

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American frontier

The American frontier comprises the geography, history, folklore, and cultural expression of life in the forward wave of American expansion that began with English colonial settlements in the early 17th century and ended with the admission of the last mainland territories as states in 1912.

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Amityville, New York

Amityville is a village in the town of Babylon in Suffolk County, New York, in the United States.

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Andrew Watson Myles

Andrew Watson Myles (February 18, 1884 – May 9, 1970) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada.

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Angelo Moriondo

Angelo Moriondo (Turin, 6 June 1851 – Marentino (Turin), 31 May 1914) is the inventor who patented the earliest known espresso machine, in 1884.

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Annestine Beyer

Anna Kirstine "Annestine" Margrethe Beyer (4 May 1795 – 9 August 1884), was a Danish reform pedagogue and pioneer on women's education.

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Anton Drexler

Anton Drexler (13 June 1884 – 24 February 1942) was a German far-right political leader of the 1920s who was instrumental in the formation of the pan-German and anti-Semitic German Workers' Party (Deutsche Arbeiterpartei – DAP), the antecedent of the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei – NSDAP).

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Antonín Zápotocký

Antonín Zápotocký (19 December 1884 – 13 November 1957) was communist Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1948 to 1953 and President of Czechoslovakia from 1953 to 1957.

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Ants Piip

Ants Piip VR III/1 (in Tuhalaane – 1 October 1942 in Nyrobsky camp) was an Estonian lawyer, diplomat and politician.

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April 12

No description.

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April 20

No description.

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April 22

No description.

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April 24

No description.

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April 4

On the Roman calendar, this was known as the day before the nones of April (Pridie).

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April 5

No description.

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April 6

No description.

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April 7

No description.

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Armas Launis

Armas Launis (April 22, 1884 – August 7, 1959), was a Finnish composer as well as an ethnomusicologist, a professor, a writer and a journalist.

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Arthur Philemon Coleman

Arthur Philemon Coleman (April 4, 1852 – February 26, 1939) was a Canadian geologist and academic.

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Arthur S. Carpender

Arthur Schuyler Carpender (24 October 1884 – 10 January 1960) was an American admiral who commanded the Allied Naval Forces in the Southwest Pacific Area during World War II.

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Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States

Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States are the members of the Supreme Court of the United States other than the Chief Justice of the United States.

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Attorney-General (New Zealand)

The Attorney-General is a political and legal officer in New Zealand.

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August 10

The term 'the 10th of August' is widely used by historians as a shorthand for the Storming of the Tuileries Palace on the 10th of August, 1792, the effective end of the French monarchy until it was restored in 1814.

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August 15

No description.

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August 2

No description.

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August 20

No description.

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August 22

No description.

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August 23

No description.

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August 27

No description.

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August 28

No description.

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August 30

No description.

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August 4

No description.

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August 5

No description.

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August 8

No description.

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August 9

No description.

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Auguste Piccard

Auguste Antoine Piccard (28 January 1884 – 24 March 1962) was a Swiss physicist, inventor and explorer, known for his record-breaking helium-filled balloon flights, with which he studied Earth's upper atmosphere and cosmic rays, and for his invention of the first bathyscaphe, FNRS-2, with which he made a number of unmanned dives in 1948 to explore the ocean's depths.

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Ayoub Tabet

Ayoub Tabet (1884–1951) (Arabic:أيوب تابت) was a Lebanese Protestant politician.

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Édouard Daladier

Édouard Daladier (18 June 1884 – 10 October 1970) was a French "radical" (i.e. centre-left) politician and the Prime Minister of France at the start of the Second World War.

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İsmet İnönü

Mustafa İsmet İnönü (24 September 1884 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish general and statesman, who served as the second President of Turkey from 10 November 1938 to 27 May 1950, when his Republican People's Party was defeated in Turkey's second free elections.

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Bangor University

Bangor University (Prifysgol Bangor) is a university in Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales.

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Battle of Fuzhou

The Battle of Fuzhou, or Battle of Foochow, also known as the Battle of the Pagoda Anchorage (French: Combat naval de Fou-Tchéou, Chinese:, 馬江之役 or 馬尾海戰, literally Battle of Mawei), was the opening engagement of the 16-month Sino-French War (December 1883 – April 1885).

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Bedřich Smetana

Bedřich Smetana (2 March 1824 – 12 May 1884) was a Czech composer who pioneered the development of a musical style that became closely identified with his country's aspirations to independent statehood.

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Ben-Zion Dinur

Ben-Zion Dinur (בן ציון דינור, born Ben-Zion Dinaburg; 2 January 1884 – 8 July 1973) was a Zionist activist, educator, historian and Israeli politician.

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Berlin Conference

The Berlin Conference of 1884–85, also known as the Congo Conference (Kongokonferenz) or West Africa Conference (Westafrika-Konferenz), regulated European colonization and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period and coincided with Germany's sudden emergence as an imperial power.

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Bernard Petitjean

Bernard Thaddée Petitjean (14 June 1829 – 7 October 1884) was a French Roman Catholic priest who served as a missionary to Japan as well as becoming the country's first vicar apostolic.

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Bernice Pauahi Bishop

Bernice Pauahi Bishop (December 19, 1831 – October 16, 1884), born Bernice Pauahi Pākī, was an aliokinai (noble) of the Royal Family of the Kingdom of Hawaii and a well known philanthropist.

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Bessie Barriscale

Bessie Barriscale (September 30, 1884 – June 30, 1965) was an American silent-film and stage actress, and a major star for producer Thomas Ince in the late 1910s.

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Billie Burke

Mary William Ethelbert Appleton "Billie" Burke (August 7, 1884 – May 14, 1970) was an American actress who was famous on Broadway, on radio, early silent film, and subsequently in sound film.

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Bradbury Robinson

Bradbury Norton Robinson, Jr. (February 1, 1884 – March 7, 1949) was a pioneering American football player, physician, nutritionist, conservationist and local politician.

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Bronisław Malinowski

Bronisław Kasper Malinowski (7 April 1884 – 16 May 1942) was a Polish-British anthropologist, often considered one of the most important 20th-century anthropologists.

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Burt Mustin

Burton Hill "Burt" Mustin (February 8, 1884 – January 28, 1977) was an American character actor.

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Cabinet of the Confederate States of America

The Cabinet of the Confederate States existed from February 18, 1861 to May 10, 1865.

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California

California is a state in the Pacific Region of the United States.

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Cameroon

No description.

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Canadian Rockies

The Canadian Rockies (Rocheuses canadiennes) comprise the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains.

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Castle Mountain

Castle Mountain is a mountain located within Banff National Park in the Canadian Rockies, approximately halfway between Banff and Lake Louise.

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Catherine Schleimer-Kill

Catherine Schleimer-Kill, née Kill (1884–1973), was a Luxembourgian suffragist and women's rights activist.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.

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Cetshwayo kaMpande

Cetshwayo kaMpande (c. 1826 – 8 February 1884) was the king of the Zulu Kingdom from 1873 to 1879 and its leader during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879.

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Charles Armijo Woodruff

Charles Armijo Woodruff (January 12, 1884 – November 23, 1945) was a United States Navy officer and the 11th Governor of American Samoa from December 6, 1914 to March 1, 1915.

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Charles Tomlinson Griffes

Charles Tomlinson Griffes (pron. GRIFF-iss) (September 17, 1884 – April 8, 1920) was an American composer for piano, chamber ensembles and voice.

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Charles White Whittlesey

Charles White Whittlesey (January 20, 1884 – presumed dead November 26, 1921) was a United States Army officer and an American Medal of Honor recipient who led the "Lost Battalion" in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in October 1918 during the final stages of World War I.

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Claude Auchinleck

Field Marshal Sir Claude John Eyre Auchinleck (21 June 1884 – 23 March 1981) was a British Army commander during the Second World War.

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Claude Dornier

Claude (Claudius) Honoré Désiré Dornier (born in Kempten im Allgäu on 14 May 1884 – 5 December 1969) was a German airplane builder and founder of Dornier GmbH.

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Colonisation of Africa

The history of external colonisation of Africa can be divided into two stages: Classical antiquity and European colonialism.

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Coney Island

Coney Island is a peninsular residential neighborhood, beach, and leisure/entertainment destination of Long Island on the Coney Island Channel, which is part of the Lower Bay in the southwestern part of the borough of Brooklyn in New York City.

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Constantin A. Crețulescu

Constantin A. Creţulescu or Kretzulescu (22 May 1809 in Bucharest – 21 March 1884 in Bucharest) was a Romanian academic, politician, and honorary member of the Romanian Academy from 1871.

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Corrado Gini

Corrado Gini (May 23, 1884 – March 13, 1965) was an Italian statistician, demographer and sociologist who developed the Gini coefficient, a measure of the income inequality in a society.

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Cowboy

A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks.

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Cremation

Cremation is the combustion, vaporization, and oxidation of cadavers to basic chemical compounds, such as gases, ashes and mineral fragments retaining the appearance of dry bone.

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Crown colony

Crown colony, dependent territory and royal colony are terms used to describe the administration of United Kingdom overseas territories that are controlled by the British Government.

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Cyclone Taylor

Frederick Wellington "Cyclone" Taylor, OBE, (June 23, 1884 – June 9, 1979) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and civil servant.

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Cyrus McCormick

Cyrus Hall McCormick (February 15, 1809 – May 13, 1884) was an American inventor and businessman who founded the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, which later became part of the International Harvester Company in 1902.

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December 1

No description.

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December 10

No description.

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December 14

No description.

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December 16

No description.

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December 17

No description.

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December 19

No description.

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December 20

No description.

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December 25

No description.

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December 29

No description.

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December 3

No description.

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December 30

No description.

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December 31

It is known by a collection of names including: Saint Sylvester's Day, New Year's Eve or Old Years Day/Night, as the following day is New Year's Day.

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December 4

No description.

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December 6

No description.

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December 7

No description.

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Democratic Party (United States)

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party (nicknamed the GOP for Grand Old Party).

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Depression (economics)

In economics, a depression is a sustained, long-term downturn in economic activity in one or more economies.

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Derby County F.C.

Derby County Football Club is a professional association football club based in Derby, Derbyshire, England.

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Domenico Consolini

Domenico Antonio Luigi Pacifico Nicola Baldassare Consolini (7 June 1806 – 20 December 1884) was an Italian bishop and cardinal, who served as a diplomat of the Holy See.

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Doris Große

Doris 'Dodo' Große (born Doris Armgart Große in Dürrröhrsdorf near Dresden, Germany; 5 June 1884 – ?) was a German artists' model and the lover of Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (1880–1938), the German expressionist painter and printmaker, one of the founders of the artists' group Die Brücke or "The Bridge".

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Dow Jones Transportation Average

The Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA, also called the "Dow Jones Transports") is a U.S. stock market index from S&P Dow Jones Indices of the transportation sector, and is the most widely recognized gauge of the American transportation sector.

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Earthquake

An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.

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Eastern Orthodox Church

The Eastern Orthodox Church, also known as the Orthodox Church, or officially as the Orthodox Catholic Church, is the second-largest Christian Church, with over 250 million members.

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Eastwoodhill Arboretum

Eastwoodhill is the national arboretum of New Zealand.

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Edgar Stehli

Edgar Stehli (July 12, 1884 – July 25, 1973) was an American actor.

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Edvard Beneš

Edvard Beneš, sometimes anglicised to Edward Benesh (28 May 1884 – 3 September 1948), was a Czech politician and statesman who was President of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1938 and again from 1945 to 1948.

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Eichhornia crassipes

Eichhornia crassipes, commonly known as common water hyacinth, is an aquatic plant native to the Amazon basin, and is often a highly problematic invasive species outside its native range.

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Eight-hour day

The eight-hour day movement or 40-hour week movement, also known as the short-time movement, was a social movement to regulate the length of a working day, preventing excesses and abuses.

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Eleanor Roosevelt

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (October 11, 1884 – November 7, 1962) was an American political figure, diplomat and activist.

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Elfego Baca

Elfego Baca (February 10, 1865 – August 27, 1945) was a gunman, lawman, lawyer, and politician in the closing days of the American wild west.

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Elias Lönnrot

Elias Lönnrot (9 April 1802 – 19 March 1884) was a Finnish physician, philologist and collector of traditional Finnish oral poetry.

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Emanuel Geibel

Emanuel von Geibel (17 October 1815 – 6 April 1884), German poet and playwright.

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Emil Jannings

Emil Jannings (born Theodor Friedrich Emil Janenz, 23 July 1884 – 2 January 1950) was a German actor, popular in 1920s film in Hollywood.

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Emmanuel Félix de Wimpffen

Emmanuel Felix de Wimpffen (Graf von Wimpffen) (13 September 1811, in Laon – 26 February 1884) was a French soldier and general of Austrian descent.

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Encyclical

An encyclical was originally a circular letter sent to all the churches of a particular area in the ancient Roman Church.

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English law

English law is the common law legal system of England and Wales, comprising mainly criminal law and civil law, each branch having its own courts and procedures.

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Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (6 May 1880 – 15 June 1938) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and one of the founders of the artists group Die Brücke or "The Bridge", a key group leading to the foundation of Expressionism in 20th-century art.

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Espresso machine

An espresso machine brews coffee by forcing pressurized water near boiling point through a "puck" of ground coffee and a filter in order to produce a thick, concentrated coffee called espresso.

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Estonia

Estonia (Eesti), officially the Republic of Estonia (Eesti Vabariik), is a sovereign state in Northern Europe.

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Estonian Students' Society

Estonian Students' Society (Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts, commonly used acronym: EÜS) is the largest and oldest all-male academical student society in Estonia, which is similar to Baltic German student corporations (should not be confused with American college fraternities).

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Evelyn Nesbit

Florence Evelyn Nesbit (December 25, 1884 – January 17, 1967), known professionally as Evelyn Nesbit, was an American chorus girl, an artists' model, and an actress.

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Ezra Abbot

Ezra Abbot (April 28, 1819, Jackson, MaineMarch 21, 1884, Cambridge, Massachusetts) was an American biblical scholar.

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Fabian Society

The Fabian Society is a British socialist organization whose purpose is to advance the principles of democratic socialism via gradualist and reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow.

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Far East Squadron

The French Far East Squadron (escadre de l'Extrême-Orient) was an exceptional naval grouping created for the duration of the Sino-French War (August 1884 – April 1885).

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February 1

No description.

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February 10

No description.

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February 12

No description.

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February 13

No description.

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February 14

No description.

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February 16

No description.

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February 17

No description.

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February 18

No description.

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February 22

No description.

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February 26

No description.

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February 28

No description.

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February 5

No description.

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February 8

No description.

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First Lady of the United States

The First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the President of the United States, concurrent with the President's term in office.

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Flag of Estonia

The national flag of Estonia (Eesti lipp) is a tricolour featuring three equal horizontal bands of blue (top), black, and white.

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Flying boat

A flying boat is a fixed-winged seaplane with a hull, allowing it to land on water, that usually has no type of landing gear to allow operation on land.

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Forrest Smithson

Forrest Custer Smithson (September 26, 1884 - November 25, 1962) was an American athlete, winner of 110 m hurdles at the 1908 Summer Olympics.

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Forward pass

In several forms of football a forward pass is a throwing of the ball in the direction that the offensive team is trying to move, towards the defensive team's goal line.

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František Chvostek

František Chvostek (Franz Chvostek) (May 21, 1835 – November 16, 1884) was a Czech-Austrian military physician.

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Franz Halder

Franz Halder (30 June 1884 – 2 April 1972) was a German general and the chief of the Oberkommando des Heeres staff (OKH, Army High Command) from 1938 until September 1942, when he was dismissed after frequent disagreements with Adolf Hitler.

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Frederick Hawksworth

Frederick William Hawksworth (10 February 1884 – 13 July 1976), was the last Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Western Railway (Great Britain) (GWR).

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Frederick Stanley Arnot

Frederick Stanley Arnot (12 September 1858 – 14 May 1914) was a Scottish missionary who did much to establish missions in what are now Angola, Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

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Fredrika Bremer Association

The Fredrika Bremer Association (Fredrika-Bremer-Förbundet, abbreviated FBF) is the oldest women's rights organisation in Sweden.

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Freemasonry

Freemasonry or Masonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients.

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Friedrich Bergius

Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius (11 October 1884 – 30 March 1949) was a German chemist known for the Bergius process for producing synthetic fuel from coal, Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1931, together with Carl Bosch) in recognition of contributions to the invention and development of chemical high-pressure methods.

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Fujian Fleet

The Fujian Fleet founded in 1678 as the Fujian Marine Fleet was one of China's four regional fleets during the closing decades of the nineteenth century.

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Gaelic Athletic Association

The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA; Cumann Lúthchleas Gael, (CLG)) is an Irish international amateur sporting and cultural organisation, focused primarily on promoting indigenous Gaelic games and pastimes, which include the traditional Irish sports of hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

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Gapsin Coup

The Gapsin Coup, also known as the Gapsin Revolution, was a failed three-day coup d'état during 1884 in Korea.

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Gaston Bachelard

Gaston Bachelard (27 June 1884 – 16 October 1962) was a French philosopher.

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George Bagration of Mukhrani

George Bagration of Mukhrani or Giorgi Bagration-Mukhraneli (გიორგი ბაგრატიონ-მუხრანელი) (16 July 1884 – 29 September 1957) was a Georgian nobleman, and a titular head of the House of Mukhrani, a collateral branch of the former royal dynasty of Bagrationi.

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George David Birkhoff

George David Birkhoff (March 21, 1884 – November 12, 1944) was an American mathematician best known for what is now called the ergodic theorem.

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Georges Imbert

Georges Christian Peter Imbert (26 March 1884 – 6 February 1950) was a French chemical engineer and inventor.

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Gerald Gardner (Wiccan)

Gerald Brosseau Gardner (1884 – 1964), also known by the craft name Scire, was an English Wiccan, as well as an author and an amateur anthropologist and archaeologist.

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German Empire

The German Empire (Deutsches Kaiserreich, officially Deutsches Reich),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people.

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German South West Africa

German South West Africa (Deutsch-Südwestafrika) was a colony of the German Empire from 1884 until 1919.

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Gilbert and Sullivan

Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created.

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Gordon Lowe

Sir Francis Gordon Lowe, 2nd Baronet (21 June 1884 – 17 May 1972) was a former British male tennis player.

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Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a British railway company that linked London with the south-west and west of England, the Midlands, and most of Wales.

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Gregor Mendel

Gregor Johann Mendel (Řehoř Jan Mendel; 20 July 1822 – 6 January 1884) was a scientist, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey in Brno, Margraviate of Moravia.

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Grover Cleveland

Stephen Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908) was an American politician and lawyer who was the 22nd and 24th President of the United States, the only president in American history to serve two non-consecutive terms in office (1885–1889 and 1893–1897).

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Gustaf Malmström

Gustaf Hjalmar Malmström (4 July 1884 – 24 December 1970) was a lightweight Greco-Roman wrestler from Sweden.

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Hans Rott

Hans Rott (1 August 1858 – 25 June 1884) was an Austrian composer and organist.

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Harold Geiger

Major Harold Geiger (October 7, 1884 – May 17, 1927) was US military aviator number 6, who was killed in an airplane crash in 1927.

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Harry Antrim

Harry Antrim (August 27, 1884 – January 18, 1967) was an actor in vaudeville, film and television.

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Harry Ferguson

Henry George "Harry" Ferguson (4 November 188425 October 1960) was an Irish-born British engineer and inventor who is noted for his role in the development of the modern agricultural tractor and its three point linkage system, for being the first person in Ireland to build and fly his own aeroplane, and for developing the first four-wheel drive Formula One car, the Ferguson P99.

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Harry S. Truman

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was an American statesman who served as the 33rd President of the United States (1945–1953), taking office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

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Heidelberg

Heidelberg is a college town in Baden-Württemberg situated on the river Neckar in south-west Germany.

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Henry C. Lord

Henry Clark Lord (October 2, 1824 – March 23, 1884) was the fourth president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway.

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Henry Norwest

Henry Norwest MM & Bar (1 May 188418 August 1918) was a distinguished Canadian sniper in World War I.

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Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley

Henry Richard Charles Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley (17 June 1804 – 15 July 1884), known as The Lord Cowley between 1847 and 1857, was a British diplomat.

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Hermann Kolbe

Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe (27 September 1818 – 25 November 1884), was a seminal contributor in the birth of modern organic chemistry.

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Hideki Tojo

Hideki Tojo (Kyūjitai: 東條 英機; Shinjitai: 東条 英機;; December 30, 1884 – December 23, 1948) was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA), the leader of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association, and the 27th Prime Minister of Japan during much of World War II, from October 17, 1941, to July 22, 1944.

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Hispanic

The term Hispanic (hispano or hispánico) broadly refers to the people, nations, and cultures that have a historical link to Spain.

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History of American football

The history of American football can be traced to early versions of rugby football and association football.

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Howard Estabrook

Howard Estabrook (born Howard Bolles, July 11, 1884 – July 16, 1978) was an American actor, film director and producer, and screenwriter.

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Hugh Walpole

Sir Hugh Seymour Walpole, CBE (13 March 18841 June 1941) was an English novelist.

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Hugo Schmeisser

Hugo Schmeisser (24 September 1884 – 12 September 1953) was a German developer of 20th century infantry weapons.

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Humanum genus

Humanum genus is a papal encyclical promulgated on 20 April 1884 by Pope Leo XIII.

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Institute for the Works of Religion

The Institute for the Works of Religion (Istituto per le Opere di Religione – IOR; Institutum pro Operibus Religionis), commonly known as the Vatican Bank, is a private bank situated inside Vatican City and run by a Board of Superintendence which reports to a Supervisory Commission of Cardinals and the Pope.

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International Meridian Conference

The International Meridian Conference was a conference held in October 1884 in Washington, D.C., in the United States, to determine a prime meridian for international use.

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Invasive species

An invasive species is a species that is not native to a specific location (an introduced species), and that has a tendency to spread to a degree believed to cause damage to the environment, human economy or human health.

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Ion Inculeț

Ion C. Inculeț (April 5, 1884 – November 18, 1940) was a Bessarabian politician and the president of the Moldavian Democratic Republic.

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Isaac C. Kidd

Isaac Cambell Kidd (March 26, 1884 – December 7, 1941) was an American Rear Admiral in the United States Navy.

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Isaac Todhunter

Isaac Todhunter FRS (23 November 1820 – 1 March 1884), was an English mathematician who is best known today for the books he wrote on mathematics and its history.

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Isoroku Yamamoto

was a Japanese Marshal Admiral of the Navy and the commander-in-chief of the Combined Fleet during World War II until his death.

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J. Roy Hunt

J.

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Jamaica, Queens

Jamaica is a middle-class neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens.

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James Cruze

James Cruze (March 27, 1884 near Ogden, Utah – August 3, 1942 in Hollywood, California) was a silent film actor and film director.

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James G. Blaine

James Gillespie Blaine (January 31, 1830January 27, 1893) was an American statesman and Republican politician who represented Maine in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1863 to 1876, serving as Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1869 to 1875, and then in the United States Senate from 1876 to 1881.

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James Murray (lexicographer)

Sir James Augustus Henry Murray, FBA (7 February 1837 – 26 July 1915) was a Scottish lexicographer and philologist.

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January 1

January 1 is the first day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar.

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January 12

No description.

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January 13

No description.

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January 18

No description.

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January 2

No description.

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January 20

In the ancient astronomy, it is the cusp day between Capricorn and Aquarius.

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January 21

No description.

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January 23

No description.

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January 24

No description.

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January 25

No description.

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January 26

No description.

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January 28

No description.

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January 29

No description.

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January 30

No description.

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January 31

No description.

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January 4

No description.

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January 5

No description.

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January 6

No description.

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Jean Decoux

Jean Decoux (5 May 1884 – 21 October 1963) was a French navy Admiral, who was the Governor-General of French Indochina from July 1940 to 9 March 1945, representing the Vichy French government.

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Johan Laidoner

Johan Laidoner (12 February 1884 – 13 March 1953) was an Estonian general and statesman.

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Johann Gottfried Piefke

Johann Gottfried Piefke (9 September 1817 – 25 January 1884) was a German conductor, Kapellmeister and composer of military music.

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John Cyril Porte

Lieutenant Colonel John Cyril Porte, (26 February 1884 – 22 October 1919) was a British flying boat pioneer associated with the World War I Seaplane Experimental Station at Felixstowe.

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John S. McCain Sr.

John Sidney "Slew" McCain Sr. (August 9, 1884 – September 6, 1945) was a U.S. Navy admiral.

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Juan Bautista Alberdi

Juan Bautista Alberdi (August 29, 1810 – June 19, 1884) was an Argentine political theorist and diplomat.

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Judah P. Benjamin

Judah Philip Benjamin, QC (August 11, 1811 – May 6, 1884) was a lawyer and politician who was a United States Senator from Louisiana, a Cabinet officer of the Confederate States and, after his escape to the United Kingdom at the end of the American Civil War, an English barrister.

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July 1

It is the first day of the second half of the year.

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July 10

No description.

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July 11

No description.

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July 12

No description.

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July 14

No description.

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July 15

No description.

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July 17

No description.

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July 18

No description.

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July 19

No description.

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July 2

This day is the midpoint of a common year because there are 182 days before and 182 days after it in common years, and 183 before and 182 after in leap years.

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July 23

No description.

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July 25

No description.

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July 27

No description.

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July 3

No description.

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July 4

The Aphelion, the point in the year when the Earth is farthest from the Sun, occurs around this date.

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July 5

No description.

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July 7

The terms 7th July, July 7th, and 7/7 (pronounced "Seven-seven") have been widely used in the Western media as a shorthand for the 7 July 2005 bombings on London's transport system.

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June 13

No description.

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June 17

No description.

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June 18

No description.

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June 19

No description.

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June 21

This day usually marks the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere, which is the day of the year with the most hours of daylight in the Northern Hemisphere and the fewest hours of daylight in the Southern Hemisphere.

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June 23

No description.

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June 25

No description.

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June 28

In common years it is always in ISO week 26.

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June 29

No description.

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June 30

It is the last day of the first half of the year.

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June 4

No description.

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June 5

No description.

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Kalene Hill

Kalene Hill is a community in the northwest of Zambia near a hill by the same name about to the southeast.

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Karl Koller (ophthalmologist)

Karl Koller (December 3, 1857 – March 21, 1944) was an Austrian ophthalmologist who began his medical career as a surgeon at the Vienna General Hospital and a colleague of Sigmund Freud.

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Kathleen Howard

Kathleen Howard (July 27, 1884 - April 15, 1956) was a Canadian-born American opera singer magazine editor and a character actress from the mid-1930s through the 1940s.

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Konstantinos Tsaldaris

Konstantinos Tsaldaris (1884–15 November 1970) was a Greek politician and twice Prime Minister of Greece.

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Labour Day

Labour Day (Labor Day in the United States) is an annual holiday to celebrate the achievements of workers.

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LaMarcus Adna Thompson

LaMarcus Adna Thompson (March 8, 1848 – May 8, 1919) was an American inventor and businessman most famous for developing a variety of gravity rides.

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Leamington Spa

Royal Leamington Spa, commonly known as Leamington Spa or Leamington, is a spa town in Warwickshire, England.

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Leicester City F.C.

Leicester City Football Club is an English professional football club based in Leicester.

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Leland Stanford Jr.

Leland Stanford Jr. (May 14, 1868 – March 13, 1884), known as Leland DeWitt Stanford until age nine, is the namesake of Stanford University, adjacent to Palo Alto, California, United States.

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Leon Schlesinger

Leon Schlesinger (May 20, 1884 – December 25, 1949) was an American film producer, remembered for founding Leon Schlesinger Productions, which later became the Warner Bros. Cartoons studio, during the Golden Age of American animation.

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Leona Florentino

Leona Florentino (born Leona Josefa Florentina, 19 April 1849 - 4 October 1884) was a Filipino poet in the Spanish and Ilocano languages.

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Letitia Alice Walkington

Letitia Alice Walkington (born 1868) was the first woman to graduate with a degree of Bachelor of Laws in Great Britain or Ireland, which she received from the Royal University of Ireland.

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Lew Cody

Lew Cody (born Louis Joseph Côté, February 22, 1884 – May 31, 1934) was an American stage and film actor whose career spanned the silent film and early sound film age.

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Liberty Island

Liberty Island is a federally owned island in Upper New York Bay in the United States, best known as the location of the Statue of Liberty.

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List of governors of American Samoa

This is a list of governors, etc.

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List of Governors-General of French Indochina

This is a list of European (as well as Japanese and Chinese) colonial administrators responsible for the territory of French Indochina, an area equivalent to modern-day Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.

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List of members of the Swiss Federal Council

The seven members of the Swiss Federal Council (Schweizerischer Bundesrat; Conseil fédéral suisse; Consiglio federale svizzero; Cussegl federal svizzer) constitute the federal government of Switzerland and serve as the country's head of state.

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List of tallest buildings and structures

The world's tallest artificial structure is the Burj Khalifa in Dubai (of the United Arab Emirates).

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Local anesthesia

Local anesthesia is any technique to induce the absence of sensation in a specific part of the body, generally for the aim of inducing local analgesia, that is, local insensitivity to pain, although other local senses may be affected as well.

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Lost Battalion (World War I)

The Lost Battalion is the name given to the nine companies of the United States 77th Division, roughly 554 men, isolated by German forces during World War I after an American attack in the Argonne Forest in October 1918.

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Loyal Blaine Aldrich

Loyal Blaine Aldrich (November 20, 1884 – February 11, 1965) was an American astrophysicist and astronomer of the Smithsonian Institution.

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Ludwig Boltzmann

Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann (February 20, 1844 – September 5, 1906) was an Austrian physicist and philosopher whose greatest achievement was in the development of statistical mechanics, which explains and predicts how the properties of atoms (such as mass, charge, and structure) determine the physical properties of matter (such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion).

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M. Louise Gross

M.

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Manuel Mondragón

Manuel Mondragón was a Mexican military officer who played a prominent role in the Mexican Revolution.

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Manuel Pérez y Curis

Manuel Pérez y Curis (May 21, 1884 – November 22, 1920) was a Uruguayan poet, born in Montevideo, Uruguay.

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María Beatriz del Rosario Arroyo

Servant of God María Beatriz del Rosario Arroyo y Pidal (María Rosario of the Visitation) (María Beatriz del Rosario Pidal Arroyo; February 17, 1884 – June 14, 1957) was a Filipino nun and the founder of the Dominican Sisters of the Most Holy Rosary of the Philippines (Dominican Sisters of Molo).

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March 1

No description.

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March 13

No description.

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March 14

No description.

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March 17

No description.

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March 19

No description.

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March 21

In astrology, the day of the equinox is the first full day of the sign of Aries.

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March 23

No description.

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March 24

March 24th is the 365th and last day of the year in many European implementations of the Julian calendar.

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March 25

No description.

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March 26

No description.

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March 27

No description.

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March 28

No description.

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March 6

No description.

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Margit Slachta

Margit Slachta (or Schlachta, September 18, 1884 – January 6, 1974) was a Hungarian social activist.

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Marie Bashkirtseff

Marie Bashkirtseff (Maria Konstantinovna Bashkirtseva; Russian: Мария Константиновна Башки́рцева), was a Russian diarist, painter, and sculptor.

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Marie Taglioni

Marie Taglioni, Comtesse Gilbert de Voisins (23 April 1804 – 22 April 1884) was a Swedish ballet dancer of the Romantic ballet era, a central figure in the history of European dance.

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Marie Vassilieff

Mariya Ivanovna Vassiliéva (Russian: Мария Ивановна Васильева), (12 February 1884 – 14 May 1957), better known as Marie Vassilieff, was a Russian Empire painter.

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Mark Twain

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer.

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Martha Bulloch Roosevelt

Martha Bulloch "Mittie" Roosevelt (born Martha Stewart Bulloch; July 8, 1835 – February 14, 1884) was an American socialite.

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Martin and Osa Johnson

Martin Elmer Johnson (October 9, 1884 – January 13, 1937) and his wife Osa Helen Johnson (née Leighty, March 14, 1894 – January 7, 1953) were American adventurers and documentary filmmakers.

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Mary Nash

Mary Nash (born Mary Honora Ryan, August 15, 1884 – December 3, 1976) was an American actress.

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Maurice Nicoll

Henry Maurice Dunlop Nicoll (19 July 1884 – 30 August 1953) was a Scottish psychiatrist, author and noted Fourth Way teacher.

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Max Beckmann

Max Beckmann (February 12, 1884 – December 27, 1950) was a German painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor, and writer.

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Max Brod

Max Brod (Hebrew: מקס ברוד; May 27, 1884 – December 20, 1968) was a German-speaking Jewish Czech, later Israeli, author, composer, and journalist.

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May 1

No description.

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May 10

No description.

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May 12

No description.

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May 13

No description.

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May 14

No description.

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May 16

No description.

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May 20

No description.

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May 21

No description.

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May 23

No description.

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May 27

No description.

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May 28

No description.

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May 30

No description.

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May 5

This day marks the approximate midpoint of spring in the Northern Hemisphere and of autumn in the Southern Hemisphere (starting the season at the March equinox).

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May 6

No description.

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May 8

No description.

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May Day

May Day is a public holiday usually celebrated on 1 May.

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Meiji Restoration

The, also known as the Meiji Ishin, Renovation, Revolution, Reform, or Renewal, was an event that restored practical imperial rule to the Empire of Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji.

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Menyhért Lónyay

Menyhért Count Lónyay de Nagylónya et Vásárosnamény (Nagylónya, 6 January 1822 – Budapest, 3 November 1884) was a Hungarian politician who served as Prime Minister of Hungary from 1871 to 1872.

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Mercalli intensity scale

The Mercalli intensity scale is a seismic intensity scale used for measuring the intensity of an earthquake.

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Missionary

A missionary is a member of a religious group sent into an area to proselytize and/or perform ministries of service, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.

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Mondragón rifle

The Mondragón rifle may refer to two rifle designs developed by Mexican artillery officer General Manuel Mondragón.

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Naval War College

The Naval War College (NWC or NAVWARCOL) is the staff college and "Home of Thought" for the United States Navy at Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island.

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New Orleans

New Orleans (. Merriam-Webster.; La Nouvelle-Orléans) is a major United States port and the largest city and metropolitan area in the state of Louisiana.

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New York Harbor

New York Harbor, part of the Port of New York and New Jersey, is at the mouth of the Hudson River where it empties into New York Bay and into the Atlantic Ocean at the East Coast of the United States.

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Newport, Rhode Island

Newport is a seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island, United States.

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Nicholas Charnetsky

Blessed Nicholas (Ukrainian: Mykolay) Charnetsky (December 14, 1884–April 2, 1959) was a member of the Redemptorists (Congregation of the Holy Redeemer), a religious congregation in the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church; he is considered a martyr by the Church.

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Nobel Prize in Chemistry

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Nobelpriset i kemi) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry.

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Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin), administered by the Nobel Foundation, is awarded once a year for outstanding discoveries in the fields of life sciences and medicine.

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Norman Thomas

Norman Mattoon Thomas (November 20, 1884 – December 19, 1968) was an American Presbyterian minister who achieved fame as a socialist, pacifist, and six-time presidential candidate for the Socialist Party of America.

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Norwegian Association for Women's Rights

The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights (Norsk Kvinnesaksforening; NKF) is a Norwegian nonpartisan political advocacy organisation and Norway's oldest and preeminent women's and girls' rights organisation.

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November 1

No description.

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November 15

No description.

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November 16

No description.

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November 2

No description.

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November 20

No description.

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November 22

In the ancient astronomy, it is the cusp day between Scorpio and Sagittarius.

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November 24

No description.

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November 25

No description.

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November 3

No description.

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November 4

No description.

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October 11

No description.

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October 16

No description.

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October 18

No description.

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October 22

No description.

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October 24

No description.

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October 28

No description.

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October 4

No description.

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October 6

No description.

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October 7

No description.

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October 9

No description.

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Olga Petrova

Olga Petrova (May 10, 1884 – November 30, 1977) was a British-American actress, screenwriter and playwright.

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Oliver Kirk

Oliver Leonard Kirk (April 20, 1884 – March 14, 1960) was an American bantamweight and featherweight professional boxer who won two gold medals in Boxing at the 1904 Summer Olympics.

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Otto Fritz Meyerhof

Otto Fritz Meyerhof (April 12, 1884 – October 6, 1951) was a German physician and biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1922.

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Otto Froitzheim

Otto Froitzheim (24 April 1884 – 27 October 1962) was a German tennis player.

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Oxford English Dictionary

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is the main historical dictionary of the English language, published by the Oxford University Press.

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Panait Istrati

Panait Istrati (sometimes rendered as Panaït Istrati; August 10, 1884 – April 16, 1935) was a Romanian working class writer, who wrote in French and Romanian, nicknamed The Maxim Gorky of the Balkans.

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Papa Celestin

Oscar Phillip "Papa" Celestin (January 1, 1884 – December 15, 1954) was an American jazz trumpeter and bandleader.

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Papal conclave, 1958

Following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958, the papal conclave of 1958 met from 25 to 28 October and on the eleventh ballot elected Angelo Roncalli, Patriarch of Venice, to succeed him.

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Parliamentary system

A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state where the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the confidence of the legislative branch, typically a parliament, and is also held accountable to that parliament.

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Patent

A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a sovereign state or intergovernmental organization to an inventor or assignee for a limited period of time in exchange for detailed public disclosure of an invention.

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Paul Legentilhomme

Paul Legentilhomme (Paul Louis Le Gentilhomme) (March 26, 1884 – May 23, 1975) was an officer in the French Army during World War I and World War II.

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Paul Morphy

Paul Charles Morphy (June 22, 1837 – July 10, 1884) was an American chess player.

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Pauline Carton

Pauline Carton (4 July 1884 – 17 June 1974) was a French film actress.

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Pedro Pablo Ramírez

Pedro Pablo Ramirez Machuca (January 30, 1884 – May 12, 1962) was de facto President of Argentina from June 7, 1943 to February 24, 1944.

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Peter Debye

Peter Joseph William Debye (March 24, 1884 – November 2, 1966) was a Dutch-American physicist and physical chemist, and Nobel laureate in Chemistry.

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Peter Fraser

Peter Fraser (28 August 1884 – 12 December 1950) was a British-born New Zealand statesman who served as the 24th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 27 March 1940 until 13 December 1949.

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Petros Voulgaris

Petros Voulgaris (Πέτρος Βούλγαρης, 13 September 1884 – 26 November 1957) was a Greek Admiral who served briefly as Prime Minister of Greece in 1945.

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Petru Groza

Petru Groza (7 December 1884 – 7 January 1958) was a Romanian politician, best known as the Prime Minister of the first Communist Party-dominated government under Soviet occupation during the early stages of the Communist regime in Romania.

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Phraya Manopakorn Nititada

Phraya Manopakorn Nititada (พระยามโนปกรณ์นิติธาดา), born Kon Hutasingha (ก้อน หุตะสิงห์) (15 July 1884 – 1 October 1948), was the first Prime Minister of Siam after the Siamese Revolution of 1932 as he was selected by the leader of the People's Party – the party that instigated the revolution.

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Plymouth Brethren

The Plymouth Brethren are a conservative, low church, nonconformist, evangelical Christian movement whose history can be traced to Dublin, Ireland, in the late 1820s, originating from Anglicanism.

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Pope Leo XIII

Pope Leo XIII (Leone; born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci; 2 March 1810 – 20 July 1903) was head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 to his death.

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Porfirio Díaz

José de la Cruz Porfirio Díaz Mori (15 September 1830 – 2 July 1915) was a Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico, a total of three and a half decades, from 1876 to 1880 and from 1884 to 1911.

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Prefecture

A prefecture (from the Latin Praefectura) is an administrative jurisdiction or subdivision in any of various countries and within some international church structures, and in antiquity a Roman district governed by an appointed prefect.

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Premier of Queensland

The Premier of Queensland is the head of government in the Australian state of Queensland.

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President of Argentina

The President of the Argentine Nation (Presidente de la Nación Argentina), usually known as the President of Argentina, is both head of state and head of government of Argentina.

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President of France

The President of the French Republic (Président de la République française) is the executive head of state of France in the French Fifth Republic.

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President of India

The President of the Republic of India is the head of state of India and the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces.

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President of Mexico

The President of Mexico (Presidente de México), officially known as the President of the United Mexican States (Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos), is the head of state and government of Mexico.

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President of the United States

The President of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America.

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President of Turkey

The President of the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı) is the head of state of the Republic of Turkey.

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Prime meridian (Greenwich)

A prime meridian, based at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, in London, England, was established by Sir George Airy in 1851.

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Prime Minister of Japan

The is the head of government of Japan.

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Prime Minister of New Zealand

The Prime Minister of New Zealand (Te Pirimia o Aotearoa) is the head of government of New Zealand.

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Prime Minister of Romania

The Prime Minister of the Government of Romania (Prim-ministrul Guvernului României) is the head of the Government of Romania.

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Prime Minister of Turkey

The Prime Minister of Turkey (Turkish: Başbakan) was the head of government of Turkey.

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Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany

Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, (Leopold George Duncan Albert; 7 April 185328 March 1884) was the eighth child and youngest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.

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Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland

Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland (Carl Wilhelm Ludvig; 17 June 1884 – 5 June 1965) was a Swedish and Norwegian prince.

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Princess Ida

Princess Ida; or, Castle Adamant is a comic opera with music by Arthur Sullivan and libretto by W. S. Gilbert.

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Pukeiti (gardens)

Pukeiti is a garden of international significance in Taranaki, in the western North Island of New Zealand.

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Queen Victoria

Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death.

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R. C. Majumdar

Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (known as R. C. Majumdar; 4 December 1884 – 11 February 1980) was a historian and professor of Indian history.

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R. Williams Parry

Robert Williams Parry (6 March 1884 – 4 January 1956) was one of Wales's most notable 20th-century poets writing in Welsh.

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Rafael Arévalo Martínez

Rafael Arévalo Martínez (25 July 1884, Guatemala City –12 June 1975, Guatemala City) was a Guatemalan writer.

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Rajendra Prasad

Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 – 28 February 1963) was the first President of India, in office from 1950 to 1962.

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Ralph DePalma

Raffaele "Ralph" De Palma (December 18, 1882 – March 31, 1956) was an Italian-American racecar driving champion who won the 1915 Indianapolis 500.

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Rómulo Gallegos

Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician.

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Rembrandt Bugatti

Rembrandt Bugatti (16 October 1884 – 8 January 1916) was an Italian sculptor, known primarily for his bronze sculptures of wildlife subjects.

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Representation of the People Act 1884

In the United Kingdom, the Representation of the People Act 1884 (48 & 49 Vict. c. 3, also known informally as the Third Reform Act) and the Redistribution Act of the following year were laws which further extended the suffrage in Britain after the Derby Government's Reform Act 1867.

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Republican Party (United States)

The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP (abbreviation for Grand Old Party), is one of the two major political parties in the United States, the other being its historic rival, the Democratic Party.

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Richard C. Saufley

Richard Caswell Saufley (1 September 1884 – 9 June 1916), was a pioneer of naval aviation in the United States Navy.

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Rickard Sandler

Rickard Johannes Sandler (29 January 1884 – 12 November 1964) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician.

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Robert Alfred Theobald

Robert Alfred Theobald (30 May 1884 – 13 May 1957), nicknamed "Fuzzy", was a United States Navy officer who served in World War I and World War II, and achieved the rank of rear admiral.

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Robert G. Fowler

Robert George Fowler (August 10, 1884 – June 15, 1966) was an early aviation pioneer and was the first person to make a west-to-east transcontinental flight in stages.

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Robert J. Flaherty

Robert Joseph Flaherty, (February 16, 1884 – July 23, 1951) was an American filmmaker who directed and produced the first commercially successful feature-length documentary film, Nanook of the North (1922).

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Robert McKeen

Robert McKeen (12 July 1884 – 5 August 1974) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

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Robert Pohl

Robert Wichard Pohl (10 August 1884 – 5 June 1976) was a German physicist at the University of Göttingen.

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Robert Themptander

Oscar Robert Themptander (14 February 1844 – 30 January 1897) was a Swedish politician and public official who was Prime Minister of Sweden from 1884 to 1888 during the reign of King Oscar II, and Governor of Stockholm County from 1888 to 1896.

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Roger Nash Baldwin

Roger Nash Baldwin (January 21, 1884 – August 26, 1981) was one of the founders of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

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Roy Chapman Andrews

Roy Chapman Andrews (January 26, 1884 – March 11, 1960) was an American explorer, adventurer and naturalist who became the director of the American Museum of Natural History.

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Royal University of Ireland

The Royal University of Ireland was founded in accordance with the University Education (Ireland) Act 1879 as an examining and degree-awarding university based on the model of the University of London.

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Rudolf Bultmann

Rudolf Karl Bultmann (20 August 1884 – 30 July 1976) was a German Lutheran theologian and professor of New Testament at the University of Marburg.

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Samuel Berger (boxer)

Samuel Berger (December 25, 1884 – February 23, 1925) was an American professional heavyweight boxer who competed in the early twentieth century.

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San Francisco Plaza, New Mexico

San Francisco Plaza was the name of three towns in Catron County, New Mexico, United States.

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Sara Teasdale

Sara Teasdale (August 8, 1884January 29, 1933) was an American lyric poet.

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Savoy Theatre

The Savoy Theatre is a West End theatre in the Strand in the City of Westminster, London, England.

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September 1

No description.

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September 13

No description.

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September 15

No description.

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September 17

No description.

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September 18

No description.

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September 24

No description.

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September 25

No description.

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September 30

No description.

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September 5

No description.

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Siege of Khartoum

The Battle of Khartoum, Siege of Khartoum or Fall of Khartoum was the conquest of Egyptian-held Khartoum by the Mahdist forces led by Muhammad Ahmad.

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Siegmund Glücksmann

Siegmund Glücksmann (born May 30, 1884, Radocza, d. October 6, 1942, Bukhara) was a German-Jewish socialist politician.

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Sino-French War

The Sino-French War (Guerre franco-chinoise, សង្គ្រាមបារាំង-ចិន, Chiến tranh Pháp-Thanh), also known as the Tonkin War and Tonquin War, was a limited conflict fought from August 1884 through April 1885, to decide whether France would supplant China's control of Tonkin (northern Vietnam).

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Sojin (actor)

Sōjin Kamiyama or just Sōjin (上山 草人; January 30, 1884 – July 28, 1954) was a Japanese film actor.

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Sophie Tucker

Sophie Tuck (January 13, 1887 – February 9, 1966), known professionally as Sophie Tucker, was a Ukrainian-born American singer, comedian, actress, and radio personality.

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Stanford University

Stanford University (officially Leland Stanford Junior University, colloquially the Farm) is a private research university in Stanford, California.

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Stanley Forman Reed

Stanley Forman Reed (December 31, 1884 – April 2, 1980) was a noted American attorney who served as United States Solicitor General from 1935 to 1938 and as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1938 to 1957.

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Staten Island Academy

Staten Island Academy is a coeducational, college-preparatory day school located on a campus in Staten Island, New York City, United States.

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Statue of Liberty

The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; La Liberté éclairant le monde) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States.

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Stefan–Boltzmann law

The Stefan–Boltzmann law describes the power radiated from a black body in terms of its temperature.

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Sudan

The Sudan or Sudan (السودان as-Sūdān) also known as North Sudan since South Sudan's independence and officially the Republic of the Sudan (جمهورية السودان Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa.

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Sulaiman Nadvi

Sulaiman Nadvi (—; 22 November 1884 – 22 November 1953) was a Pakistani historian, biographer, littérateur and scholar of Islam.

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Sweden

Sweden (Sverige), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe.

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Switchback Railway

The original Switchback Railway was the first roller coaster at Coney Island and one of the earliest designed for amusement in America.

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Ted Theodore

Edward Granville Theodore (29 December 1884 – 9 February 1950), nicknamed Red Ted, was an Australian politician who served as Premier of Queensland from 1919 to 1925, as leader of the state Labor Party.

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Tenby Davies

Frederick Charles Davies (12 April 1884 – 23 July 1932) was a world-class Welsh athlete who was better known to the sporting world as Tenby Davies, and who became the half-mile world professional champion in 1909 after an enthralling race against Irishman Beauchamp Day.

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Texas Guinan

Mary Louise Cecilia "Texas" Guinan (January 12, 1884 – November 5, 1933) was an American actress, producer and entrepreneur.

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Theodor Heuss

Theodor Heuss (31 January 1884 – 12 December 1963) was a liberal German politician who served as the first President of the Federal Republic of Germany (then West Germany) from 1949 to 1959.

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Theodor Svedberg

Theodor ("The") Svedberg (30 August 1884 – 25 February 1971) was a Swedish chemist and Nobel laureate, active at Uppsala University.

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Theodore Roosevelt

Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909.

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Thomas Blamey

Field Marshal Sir Thomas Albert Blamey, (24 January 188427 May 1951) was an Australian general of the First and Second World Wars, and the only Australian to attain the rank of field marshal.

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Timișoara

Timișoara (Temeswar, also formerly Temeschburg or Temeschwar; Temesvár,; טעמשוואר; Темишвар / Temišvar; Banat Bulgarian: Timišvár; Temeşvar; Temešvár) is the capital city of Timiș County, and the main social, economic and cultural centre in western Romania.

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Togoland

Togoland was a German protectorate in West Africa from 1884 to 1914, encompassing what is now the nation of Togo and most of what is now the Volta Region of Ghana, approximately 77,355 km2 (29,867 sq mi) in size.

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Tonkin

Tonkin (historically Đàng Ngoài), also spelled Tongkin, Tonquin or Tongking, is in the Red River Delta Region of northern Vietnam.

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Turin

Turin (Torino; Turin) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy.

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United States Government Publishing Office

The United States Government Publishing Office (GPO) (formerly the Government Printing Office) is an agency of the legislative branch of the United States federal government.

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United States presidential election, 1884

The United States presidential election of 1884 was the 25th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1884.

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Vincent Auriol

Vincent Jules Auriol (27 August 1884 – 1 January 1966) was a French politician who served as the first president of the Fourth Republic from 1947 to 1954.

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Walther Stampfli

Walther Stampfli (3 December 1884 in Büren, Solothurn – 11 October 1965) was a Swiss politician and member of the Swiss Federal Council (1940–1947).

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Washington Monument

The Washington Monument is an obelisk on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., built to commemorate George Washington, once commander-in-chief of the Continental Army and the first President of the United States.

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Wilhelm Backhaus

Wilhelm Backhaus ('Bachaus' on some record labels) (26 March 1884 – 5 July 1969) was a German pianist and pedagogue.

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Will Cuppy

William Jacob "Will" Cuppy (August 23, 1884 – September 19, 1949) was an American humorist and literary critic, known for his satirical books about nature and historical figures.

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William Douglas Cook

William Douglas Cook (New Plymouth, New Zealand, 28 October 1884 – Gisborne, New Zealand, 27 April 1967) was the founder of Eastwoodhill Arboretum, now the national arboretum of New Zealand, and one of the founders of Pukeiti, a rhododendron garden, close to New Plymouth.

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William Price (physician)

William Price (4 March 1800 – 23 January 1893) was a Welsh physician known for his support of Welsh nationalism, Chartism and his involvement with the Neo-Druidic religious movement.

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William Swainson (lawyer)

William Swainson (25 April 1809 – 1 December 1884) became the second, and last, Attorney-General of the Crown colony of New Zealand and instrumental in setting up the legal system of New Zealand.

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William Whitworth

Admiral Sir William Jock Whitworth KCB DSO (29 June 1884 – 25 October 1973) was a senior Royal Navy officer who went on to be Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel.

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William, Duke of Brunswick

William (Wilhelm August Ludwig Maximilian Friedrich; 25 April 1806 in Brunswick, Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel – 18 October 1884 in Sibyllenort, Silesia, Prussia), Duke of Brunswick, was ruling duke of the Duchy of Brunswick from 1830 until his death.

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World Cotton Centennial

The 1884 World's Fair was held in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.

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World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

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World's fair

A world's fair, world fair, world expo, universal exposition, or international exposition (sometimes expo or Expo for short) is a large international exhibition designed to showcase achievements of nations.

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Wuhan

Wuhan is the capital of Hubei province, People's Republic of China.

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Wyncie King

Wyncie King (1884–1961 Athens) was an American illustrator, cartoonist, and caricaturist.

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Yellow Crane Tower

Yellow Crane Tower is a traditional Chinese tower located in Yellow Crane Tower Subdistrict, Wuchang District, Wuhan, in central China.

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Yitzhak Ben-Zvi

Yitzhak Ben-Zvi (יצחק בן־צבי Yitshak Ben-Tsvi; 24 November 188423 April 1963) was a historian, Labor Zionist leader and the second and longest-serving President of Israel.

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Zambezi

The Zambezi (also spelled Zambeze and Zambesi) is the fourth-longest river in Africa, the longest east-flowing river in Africa and the largest flowing into the Indian Ocean from Africa.

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1793

The French Republic introduced the French Revolutionary Calendar starting with the year I.

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1795

No description.

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1802

No description.

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1804

No description.

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1806

No description.

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1809

No description.

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1810

No description.

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1811

No description.

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1815

No description.

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1818

No description.

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1819

No description.

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1820

No description.

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1822

No description.

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1824

No description.

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1826

No description.

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1829

No description.

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1831

No description.

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1835

No description.

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1837

No description.

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1849

No description.

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1851

No description.

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1853

No description.

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1858

No description.

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1861

No description.

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1868

No description.

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1884 Colchester earthquake

The Colchester earthquake, also known as the Great English earthquake, occurred on the morning of 22 April 1884 at 09:18.

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1885

No description.

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1911

A highlight was the race for the South Pole.

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1916

Below, the events of the First World War have the "WWI" prefix.

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1918

This year is famous for the end of the First World War, on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, as well as for the flu pandemic, that killed 50-100 million people worldwide.

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1919

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1920

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1921

No description.

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1925

No description.

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1927

No description.

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1931

No description.

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1932

No description.

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1933

No description.

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1934

No description.

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1935

No description.

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1937

No description.

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1940

Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1941

Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" acronym.

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1942

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1943

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1944

Below, events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.

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1945

This year also marks the end of the Second World War, the deadliest conflict in human history.

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1947

No description.

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1948

No description.

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1949

No description.

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1950

No description.

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1951

No description.

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1953

No description.

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1954

No description.

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1956

No description.

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1957

No description.

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1958

No description.

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1959

No description.

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1960

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.

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1961

As MAD Magazine pointed out on its cover for the March 1961 issue, this was the first "upside-up" year — i.e., one in which the numerals that form the year look the same as when the numerals are rotated upside down, a strobogrammatic number — since 1881.

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1962

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1963

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1964

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1965

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1966

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1967

No description.

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1968

This was the year of the Protests of 1968.

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1969

The year is associated with the first manned landing on the Moon (Apollo 11).

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1970

No description.

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1971

The world population increased by 2.1% this year, the highest increase in history.

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1972

Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated.

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1973

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1974

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1975

It was also declared the International Women's Year by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.

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1976

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1977

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1978

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1979

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1980

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1981

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Redirects here:

1884 (year), 1884 AD, 1884 CE, AD 1884, Births in 1884, Deaths in 1884, Events in 1884, Meiji 17, Year 1884.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884

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