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2-oxobutyrate synthase

Index 2-oxobutyrate synthase

In enzymology, a 2-oxobutyrate synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 2-oxobutanoate, CoA, and oxidized ferredoxin, whereas its 3 products are propanoyl-CoA, CO2, and reduced ferredoxin. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 12 relations: Carbon dioxide, Catalysis, Chemical reaction, Coenzyme A, Enzyme, Α-Ketobutyric acid, List of enzymes, Oxidoreductase, Product (chemistry), Propionic acid, Propionyl-CoA, Substrate (chemistry).

  2. EC 1.2.7

Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.

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Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

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Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.

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Coenzyme A

Coenzyme A (CoA, SHCoA, CoASH) is a coenzyme, notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids, and the oxidation of pyruvate in the citric acid cycle.

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Enzyme

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions.

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Α-Ketobutyric acid

α-Ketobutyric acid is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH2C(O)CO2H.

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List of enzymes

Enzymes are listed here by their classification in the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology's Enzyme Commission (EC) numbering system.

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Oxidoreductase

In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor.

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Product (chemistry)

Products are the species formed from chemical reactions.

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Propionic acid

Propionic acid (from the Greek words πρῶτος: prōtos, meaning "first", and πίων: píōn, meaning "fat"; also known as propanoic acid) is a naturally occurring carboxylic acid with chemical formula.

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Propionyl-CoA

Propionyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative of propionic acid.

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Substrate (chemistry)

In chemistry, the term substrate is highly context-dependent.

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See also

EC 1.2.7

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-oxobutyrate_synthase

Also known as 2-oxobutanoate:ferredoxin 2-oxidoreductase (CoA-propanoylating), EC 1.2.7.2.