Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

INTEGRAL

Index INTEGRAL

INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) is a currently operational space telescope for observing gamma rays. [1]

45 relations: Apsis, Baikonur, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200, Bar (unit), Bismuth germanate, Black hole, Blok D, Cluster II (spacecraft), CNES, Coded aperture, Compton scattering, Cosmic ray, Darmstadt, Electronvolt, European Space Agency, European Space Operations Centre, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Gamma ray, Gamma-ray astronomy, Gamma-ray burst, Geocentric orbit, Germanium, Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex, Highly elliptical orbit, Hydrazine, InterPlanetary Network, Kazakhstan, Methane, Monopropellant, Nanometre, NASA, Pascal (unit), Proton (rocket family), Proton-K, Quasar, Roscosmos, Rosetta (spacecraft), Scintillator, Space telescope, Thales Alenia Space, Tungsten, X-ray, Xenon, XMM-Newton.

Apsis

An apsis (ἁψίς; plural apsides, Greek: ἁψῖδες) is an extreme point in the orbit of an object.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Apsis · See more »

Baikonur

Baikonur (translit; translit), formerly known as Leninsk (also, see Tyuratam), is a city of republic significance in Kazakhstan on the Northern bank of the Syr Darya river, rented and administered by the Russian Federation.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Baikonur · See more »

Baikonur Cosmodrome

Baikonur Cosmodrome (translit; translit) is a spaceport located in an area of southern Kazakhstan leased to Russia.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Baikonur Cosmodrome · See more »

Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200

Site 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome is a launch site used by Proton rockets.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200 · See more »

Bar (unit)

The bar is a metric unit of pressure, but is not approved as part of the International System of Units (SI).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Bar (unit) · See more »

Bismuth germanate

Bismuth germanium oxide or bismuth germanate is an inorganic chemical compound of bismuth, germanium and oxygen.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Bismuth germanate · See more »

Black hole

A black hole is a region of spacetime exhibiting such strong gravitational effects that nothing—not even particles and electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from inside it.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Black hole · See more »

Blok D

Blok D (Блок Д meaning Block D) is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Blok D · See more »

Cluster II (spacecraft)

Cluster II is a space mission of the European Space Agency, with NASA participation, to study the Earth's magnetosphere over the course of nearly two solar cycles.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Cluster II (spacecraft) · See more »

CNES

The Centre national d'études spatiales (CNES) (English: National Centre for Space Studies) is the French government space agency (administratively, a "public administration with industrial and commercial purpose").

New!!: INTEGRAL and CNES · See more »

Coded aperture

Coded Apertures or Coded-Aperture Masks are grids, gratings, or other patterns of materials opaque to various wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Coded aperture · See more »

Compton scattering

Compton scattering, discovered by Arthur Holly Compton, is the scattering of a photon by a charged particle, usually an electron.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Compton scattering · See more »

Cosmic ray

Cosmic rays are high-energy radiation, mainly originating outside the Solar System and even from distant galaxies.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Cosmic ray · See more »

Darmstadt

Darmstadt is a city in the state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Darmstadt · See more »

Electronvolt

In physics, the electronvolt (symbol eV, also written electron-volt and electron volt) is a unit of energy equal to approximately joules (symbol J).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Electronvolt · See more »

European Space Agency

The European Space Agency (ESA; Agence spatiale européenne, ASE; Europäische Weltraumorganisation) is an intergovernmental organisation of 22 member states dedicated to the exploration of space.

New!!: INTEGRAL and European Space Agency · See more »

European Space Operations Centre

The European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) serves as the main mission control centre for the European Space Agency (ESA) and is located in Darmstadt, Germany.

New!!: INTEGRAL and European Space Operations Centre · See more »

Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST), formerly called the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST), is a space observatory being used to perform gamma-ray astronomy observations from low Earth orbit.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope · See more »

Gamma ray

A gamma ray or gamma radiation (symbol γ or \gamma), is penetrating electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Gamma ray · See more »

Gamma-ray astronomy

Gamma-ray astronomy is the astronomical observation of gamma rays,Astronomical literature generally hyphenates "gamma-ray" when used as an adjective, but uses "gamma ray" without a hyphen for the noun.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Gamma-ray astronomy · See more »

Gamma-ray burst

In gamma-ray astronomy, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are extremely energetic explosions that have been observed in distant galaxies.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Gamma-ray burst · See more »

Geocentric orbit

A geocentric orbit or Earth orbit involves any object orbiting Planet Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Geocentric orbit · See more »

Germanium

Germanium is a chemical element with symbol Ge and atomic number 32.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Germanium · See more »

Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex

The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC), commonly called the Goldstone Observatory, is located in the Mojave Desert near Barstow in the U.S. state of California.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex · See more »

Highly elliptical orbit

A highly elliptical orbit (HEO) is an elliptic orbit with high eccentricity, usually referring to one around Earth.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Highly elliptical orbit · See more »

Hydrazine

Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula (also written), called diamidogen, archaically.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Hydrazine · See more »

InterPlanetary Network

The InterPlanetary Network (IPN) is a group of spacecraft equipped with gamma ray burst (GRB) detectors.

New!!: INTEGRAL and InterPlanetary Network · See more »

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan,; kəzɐxˈstan), officially the Republic of Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan Respýblıkasy; Respublika Kazakhstan), is the world's largest landlocked country, and the ninth largest in the world, with an area of.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Kazakhstan · See more »

Methane

Methane is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (one atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Methane · See more »

Monopropellant

Monopropellants are propellants consisting of chemicals that release energy through exothermic chemical decomposition.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Monopropellant · See more »

Nanometre

The nanometre (International spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; SI symbol: nm) or nanometer (American spelling) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one billionth (short scale) of a metre (m).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Nanometre · See more »

NASA

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research.

New!!: INTEGRAL and NASA · See more »

Pascal (unit)

The pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Pascal (unit) · See more »

Proton (rocket family)

Proton (Russian: Протон) (formal designation: UR-500) is an expendable launch system used for both commercial and Russian government space launches.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Proton (rocket family) · See more »

Proton-K

The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, was a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Proton-K · See more »

Quasar

A quasar (also known as a QSO or quasi-stellar object) is an extremely luminous active galactic nucleus (AGN).

New!!: INTEGRAL and Quasar · See more »

Roscosmos

The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities (Государственная корпорация по космической деятельности «Роскосмос»), commonly known as Roscosmos (Роскосмос), is a state corporation responsible for the space flight and cosmonautics program for the Russian Federation.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Roscosmos · See more »

Rosetta (spacecraft)

Rosetta was a space probe built by the European Space Agency launched on 2 March 2004.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Rosetta (spacecraft) · See more »

Scintillator

A scintillator is a material that exhibits scintillation—the property of luminescence, when excited by ionizing radiation.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Scintillator · See more »

Space telescope

A space telescope or space observatory is an instrument located in outer space to observe distant planets, galaxies and other astronomical objects.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Space telescope · See more »

Thales Alenia Space

Thales Alenia Space is a Franco-Italian aerospace manufacturer formed after the Thales Group bought the participation of Alcatel in the two joint-ventures between Alcatel and Leonardo, Alcatel Alenia Space and Telespazio.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Thales Alenia Space · See more »

Tungsten

Tungsten, or wolfram, is a chemical element with symbol W (referring to wolfram) and atomic number 74.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Tungsten · See more »

X-ray

X-rays make up X-radiation, a form of electromagnetic radiation.

New!!: INTEGRAL and X-ray · See more »

Xenon

Xenon is a chemical element with symbol Xe and atomic number 54.

New!!: INTEGRAL and Xenon · See more »

XMM-Newton

XMM-Newton, also known as the High Throughput X-ray Spectroscopy Mission and the X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission, is an X-ray space observatory launched by the European Space Agency in December 1999 on an Ariane 5 rocket.

New!!: INTEGRAL and XMM-Newton · See more »

Redirects here:

2002-048A, INTEGRAL Satellite, INTEGRAL1, INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory, International Gamma Ray Astrophysics Laboratory, International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTEGRAL

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »