3-hydroxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 4 substrates of this enzyme are 3-hydroxybenzoate, NADPH, H+, and O2, whereas its 3 products are 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, NADP+, and H2O. ^[1]

18 relations: Benzoate degradation via hydroxylation, Catalysis, Chemical reaction, Cofactor (biochemistry), Enzyme, Flavin adenine dinucleotide, Hydrogen ion, List of enzymes, Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, Oxidoreductase, Oxygen, Product (chemistry), Protein Data Bank, Protein tertiary structure, Protocatechuic acid, Substrate (chemistry), Water, 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid.

Benzoate degradation via hydroxylation

Benzoate degradation via hydroxylation is an enzyme-catalyzed, bacterial chemical reaction.

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Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

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Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.

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Cofactor (biochemistry)

A cofactor is a non-protein chemical compound or metallic ion that is required for an enzyme's role as a catalyst (a catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction).

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Enzyme

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions.

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Flavin adenine dinucleotide

In biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

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Hydrogen ion

A hydrogen ion is created when a hydrogen atom loses an electron.

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List of enzymes

Enzymes are listed here by their classification in the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology's Enzyme Commission (EC) numbering system.

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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, abbreviated NADP or, in older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a cofactor used in anabolic reactions, such as the Calvin cycle and lipid and nucleic acid syntheses, which require NADPH as a reducing agent ('hydrogen source').

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Oxidoreductase

In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor.

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Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.

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Product (chemistry)

Products are the species formed from chemical reactions.

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Protein Data Bank

The Protein Data Bank (PDB) is a database for the three-dimensional structural data of large biological molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids, which is overseen by the Worldwide Protein Data Bank (wwPDB).

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Protein tertiary structure

Protein tertiary structure is the three-dimensional shape of a protein.

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Protocatechuic acid

Protocatechuic acid (PCA) is a dihydroxybenzoic acid, a type of phenolic acid.

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Substrate (chemistry)

In chemistry, the term substrate is highly context-dependent.

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Water

Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

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3-Hydroxybenzoic acid

3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-hydroxybenzoate_4-monooxygenase

Also known as 3-hydroxybenzoate,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (4-hydroxylating), EC 1.14.13.23.

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