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4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase

Index 4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase

In enzymology, a 4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 4 substrates of this enzyme are 4-nitrophenol, NADH, H+, and O2, whereas its 3 products are 4-nitrocatechol, NAD+, and H2O. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 15 relations: Catalysis, Chemical reaction, Cofactor (biochemistry), Enzyme, Flavin adenine dinucleotide, Hydrogen ion, Lindane, List of enzymes, Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, Oxidoreductase, Oxygen, Product (chemistry), Substrate (chemistry), Water, 4-Nitrophenol.

Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

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Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.

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Cofactor (biochemistry)

A cofactor is a non-protein chemical compound or metallic ion that is required for an enzyme's role as a catalyst (a catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction).

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Enzyme

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions.

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Flavin adenine dinucleotide

In biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

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Hydrogen ion

A hydrogen ion is created when a hydrogen atom loses an electron.

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Lindane

Lindane, also known as gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH), gammaxene, Gammallin and benzene hexachloride (BHC), is an organochlorine chemical and an isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane that has been used both as an agricultural insecticide and as a pharmaceutical treatment for lice and scabies.

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List of enzymes

Enzymes are listed here by their classification in the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology's Enzyme Commission (EC) numbering system.

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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme central to metabolism.

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Oxidoreductase

In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor.

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Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.

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Product (chemistry)

Products are the species formed from chemical reactions.

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Substrate (chemistry)

In chemistry, the term substrate is highly context-dependent.

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Water

Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

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4-Nitrophenol

4-Nitrophenol (also called p-nitrophenol or 4-hydroxynitrobenzene) is a phenolic compound that has a nitro group at the opposite position of the hydroxyl group on the benzene ring.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-nitrophenol_2-monooxygenase

Also known as 4-nitrophenol,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating), EC 1.14.13.29.