40S ribosomal protein S26

40S ribosomal protein S26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS26 gene. ^[1]

12 relations: Catalysis, Cytoplasm, Eukaryotic large ribosomal subunit (60S), Eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S), Gene, Organelle, Protein, Protein biosynthesis, Pseudogene, Ribosomal protein, Ribosome, RNA.

Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

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Cytoplasm

In cell biology, the cytoplasm describes all material within a eukaryotic cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus.

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Eukaryotic large ribosomal subunit (60S)

Ribosomal particles are denoted according to their sedimentation coefficients in Svedberg units.

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Eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S)

The eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S) is the smaller subunit of the eukaryotic 80S ribosomes, with the other major component being the large ribosomal subunit (60S).

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Gene

In biology, the word gene has two meanings.

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Organelle

In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit, usually within a cell, that has a specific function.

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Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

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Protein biosynthesis (or protein synthesis) is a core biological process, occurring inside cells, balancing the loss of cellular proteins (via degradation or export) through the production of new proteins.

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Pseudogene

Pseudogenes are nonfunctional segments of DNA that resemble functional genes.

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Ribosomal protein

A ribosomal protein (r-protein or rProtein) is any of the proteins that, in conjunction with rRNA, make up the ribosomal subunits involved in the cellular process of translation. 40S ribosomal protein S26 and ribosomal protein are ribosomal proteins.

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Ribosome

Ribosomes are macromolecular machines, found within all cells, that perform biological protein synthesis (messenger RNA translation).

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RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule that is essential for most biological functions, either by performing the function itself (non-coding RNA) or by forming a template for the production of proteins (messenger RNA).

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/40S_ribosomal_protein_S26

Also known as RPS26, RPS26 (gene).

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