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55 relations: Alizarin crimson (color), Alizarine ink, Alkali, Alum, Aniline, Anthracene, Anthraquinone, Aragonite, Asia, BASF, Calcite, Calcium carbonate, Calcium phosphate, Carl Gräbe, Carl Theodore Liebermann, Charlemagne, Chromium, Cochineal, Colorimetry, Corinth, Dihydroxyanthraquinone, DuPont, Dye, Egypt, England, France, Germany, Hydrogen, Hydroxy group, Hydroxyanthraquinone, Iron, Lake pigment, List of colors (compact), List of dyes, Mordant, Natural dye, New Model Army, Organic compound, Paint, Pharaoh, Pierre Jean Robiquet, Pompeii, Quinacridone, Red coat (military uniform), Rose madder, Rubia, Rubia tinctorum, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium nitrate, Synovial fluid, ..., Tin, Tutankhamun, Vicinal (chemistry), William Henry Perkin, 1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone. Expand index (5 more) »
Alizarin crimson (color)
Alizarin crimson is a red color that is biased slightly more towards purple than towards orange on the color wheel.
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Alizarine ink
Alizarine ink was created in 1855 by Professor Leonhardi of Dresden, Germany, by adding alizarin dye (derived from the root of the madder plant) to conventional iron gall ink.
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Alkali
In chemistry, an alkali (from Arabic: al-qaly “ashes of the saltwort”) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal chemical element.
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Alum
An alum is a type of chemical compound, usually a hydrated double sulfate salt of aluminium with the general formula, where X is a monovalent cation such as potassium or ammonium.
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Aniline
Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2.
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Anthracene
Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of formula C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings.
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Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone, also called anthracenedione or dioxoanthracene, is an aromatic organic compound with formula.
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Aragonite
Aragonite is a carbonate mineral, one of the two most common, naturally occurring, crystal forms of calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (the other forms being the minerals calcite and vaterite).
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Asia
Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres.
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BASF
BASF SE is a German chemical company and the largest chemical producer in the world.
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Calcite
Calcite is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO3).
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Calcium carbonate
Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3.
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Calcium phosphate
Calcium phosphate is a family of materials and minerals containing calcium ions (Ca2+) together with inorganic phosphate anions.
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Carl Gräbe
Carl Gräbe (24 February 1841 – 19 January 1927) was a German industrial and academic chemist from Frankfurt am Main who held professorships in his field at Leipzig, Königsberg, and Geneva.
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Carl Theodore Liebermann
Carl Theodore Liebermann (23 February 1842 – 28 December 1914) was a German chemist and student of Adolf von Baeyer.
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Charlemagne
Charlemagne or Charles the Great (Karl der Große, Carlo Magno; 2 April 742 – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor from 800.
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Chromium
Chromium is a chemical element with symbol Cr and atomic number 24.
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Cochineal
The cochineal (Dactylopius coccus) is a scale insect in the suborder Sternorrhyncha, from which the natural dye carmine is derived.
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Colorimetry
Colorimetry is "the science and technology used to quantify and describe physically the human color perception." It is similar to spectrophotometry, but is distinguished by its interest in reducing spectra to the physical correlates of color perception, most often the CIE 1931 XYZ color space tristimulus values and related quantities.
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Corinth
Corinth (Κόρινθος, Kórinthos) is an ancient city and former municipality in Corinthia, Peloponnese, which is located in south-central Greece.
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Dihydroxyanthraquinone
A dihydroxyanthraquinone is any of several isomeric organic compounds with formula, formally derived from 9,10-anthraquinone by replacing two hydrogen atoms by hydroxyl groups.
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DuPont
E.
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Dye
A dye is a colored substance that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is being applied.
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Egypt
Egypt (مِصر, مَصر, Khēmi), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula.
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England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
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France
France, officially the French Republic (République française), is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.
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Germany
Germany (Deutschland), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland), is a sovereign state in central-western Europe.
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Hydrogen
Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1.
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Hydroxy group
A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is the entity with the formula OH.
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Hydroxyanthraquinone
A hydroxyanthraquinone (formula: C14H9O2(OH)) is any of several organic compounds that can be viewed as derivatives of an anthraquinone through replacement of one hydrogen atom (H) by an hydroxyl group (-OH).
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Iron
Iron is a chemical element with symbol Fe (from ferrum) and atomic number 26.
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Lake pigment
A lake pigment is a pigment manufactured by precipitating a dye with an inert binder, or "mordant", usually a metallic salt.
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List of colors (compact)
The following list shows a compact version of the colors in the List of colors A–F, G–M, and N–Z articles.
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List of dyes
This is a list of dyes with Colour Index International generic names and numbers.
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Mordant
A mordant or dye fixative is a substance used to set (i.e. bind) dyes on fabrics by forming a coordination complex with the dye, which then attaches to the fabric (or tissue).
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Natural dye
Natural dyes are dyes or colorants derived from plants, invertebrates, or minerals.
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New Model Army
The New Model Army of England was formed in 1645 by the Parliamentarians in the English Civil War, and was disbanded in 1660 after the Restoration.
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Organic compound
In chemistry, an organic compound is generally any chemical compound that contains carbon.
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Paint
Paint is any liquid, liquefiable, or mastic composition that, after application to a substrate in a thin layer, converts to a solid film.
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Pharaoh
Pharaoh (ⲡⲣ̅ⲣⲟ Prro) is the common title of the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty (c. 3150 BCE) until the annexation of Egypt by the Roman Empire in 30 BCE, although the actual term "Pharaoh" was not used contemporaneously for a ruler until circa 1200 BCE.
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Pierre Jean Robiquet
Pierre Jean Robiquet (13 January 1780 – 29 April 1840) was a French chemist.
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Pompeii
Pompeii was an ancient Roman city near modern Naples in the Campania region of Italy, in the territory of the comune of Pompei.
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Quinacridone
Quinacridone is an organic molecule used in the formation of organic pigments.
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Red coat (military uniform)
Redcoat is a historical item of military clothing used widely, though not exclusively worn, by most regiments of the British Army from the 17th to the 20th centuries.
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Rose madder
Rose madder is the commercial name sometimes used to designate a red paint made from the pigment madder lake, a traditional lake pigment extracted from the common madder plant Rubia tinctorum.
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Rubia
Rubia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.
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Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum, the common madder or dyer's madder, is a herbaceous perennial plant species belonging to the bedstraw and coffee family Rubiaceae.
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Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations and hydroxide anions. Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at ordinary ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·n. The monohydrate NaOH· crystallizes from water solutions between 12.3 and 61.8 °C. The commercially available "sodium hydroxide" is often this monohydrate, and published data may refer to it instead of the anhydrous compound. As one of the simplest hydroxides, it is frequently utilized alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students. Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries: in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tonnes, while demand was 51 million tonnes.
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Sodium nitrate
Sodium nitrate is the chemical compound with the formula NaNO3.
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Synovial fluid
Synovial fluid, also called synovia,help 1 is a viscous, non-Newtonian fluid found in the cavities of synovial joints.
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Tin
Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn (from stannum) and atomic number 50.
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Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun (alternatively spelled with Tutenkh-, -amen, -amon) was an Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty (ruled c. 1332–1323 BC in the conventional chronology), during the period of Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom or sometimes the New Empire Period.
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Vicinal (chemistry)
In chemistry the descriptor vicinal (from Latin vicinus.
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William Henry Perkin
Sir William Henry Perkin, FRS (12 March 1838 – 14 July 1907) was a British chemist and entrepreneur best known for his serendipitous discovery of the first synthetic organic dye, mauveine, made from aniline.
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1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone, commonly called purpurin, is an anthraquinone.
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1,2-Dihydroxyanthraquinone, 1,2-dihydroxyanthraquinone, Alizarin B, Alizarin red, Alizarin staining, Alizarine, Aniline Red, Anthraquinonic acid, Madder lake, Mordant red 11.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alizarin
