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Androstadienol

Index Androstadienol

Androstadienol, or androsta-5,16-dien-3β-ol, is a 16-androstene class endogenous steroid, pheromone, and chemical intermediate to several other pheromones that is found in the sweat of both men and women. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 33 relations: Aerobic organism, Androstadienone, Androstenol, Androstenone, Apocrine, Attention, Axilla, Biosynthesis, Body odor, Corynebacterium, Corynebacterium xerosis, CYP17A1, Endogeny (biology), Estratetraenol, Estrogen, Gay men, Heterosexuality, Human sexual activity, Hypothalamus, Micrococcaceae, Olfactory system, Perspiration, Pheromone, Prefrontal cortex, Pregnenolone, Reaction intermediate, Sexual dimorphism, Social cognition, Steroid, Superior temporal gyrus, Visual perception, 16-Androstene, 3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.

  2. Human pheromones
  3. Mammalian pheromones

Aerobic organism

An aerobic organism or aerobe is an organism that can survive and grow in an oxygenated environment.

See Androstadienol and Aerobic organism

Androstadienone

Androstadienone, or androsta-4,16-dien-3-one, is a 16-androstene class endogenous steroid that has been described as having potent pheromone-like activities in humans. Androstadienol and Androstadienone are androstanes, human pheromones, mammalian pheromones and neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and Androstadienone

Androstenol

Androstenol, also known as 5α-androst-16-en-3α-ol (shortened to 3α,5α-androstenol or 3α-androstenol), is a 16-androstene class steroidal pheromone and neurosteroid in humans and other mammals, notably pigs. Androstadienol and Androstenol are androstanes, human pheromones, mammalian pheromones and neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and Androstenol

Androstenone

Androstenone (5α-androst-16-en-3-one) is a 16-androstene class steroidal pheromone. Androstadienol and Androstenone are androstanes, human pheromones, mammalian pheromones and neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and Androstenone

Apocrine

Apocrine is a term used to classify the mode of secretion of exocrine glands.

See Androstadienol and Apocrine

Attention

Attention or focus, is the concentration of awareness on some phenomenon to the exclusion of other stimuli.

See Androstadienol and Attention

Axilla

The axilla (axillae or axillas; also known as the armpit, underarm or oxter) is the area on the human body directly under the shoulder joint.

See Androstadienol and Axilla

Biosynthesis

Biosynthesis, i.e., chemical synthesis occuring in biological contexts, is a term most often referring to multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed processes where chemical substances absorbed as nutrients (or previously converted through biosynthesis) serve as enzyme substrates, with conversion by the living organism either into simpler or more complex products.

See Androstadienol and Biosynthesis

Body odor

Body odor or body odour (BO) is present in all animals and its intensity can be influenced by many factors (behavioral patterns, survival strategies).

See Androstadienol and Body odor

Corynebacterium

Corynebacterium is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria and most are aerobic.

See Androstadienol and Corynebacterium

Corynebacterium xerosis

Corynebacterium xerosis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium in the genus Corynebacterium.

See Androstadienol and Corynebacterium xerosis

CYP17A1

Cytochrome P450 17A1 (steroid 17α-monooxygenase, 17α-hydroxylase, 17-alpha-hydroxylase, 17,20-lyase, 17,20-desmolase) is an enzyme of the hydroxylase type that in humans is encoded by the CYP17A1 gene on chromosome 10.

See Androstadienol and CYP17A1

Endogeny (biology)

Endogenous substances and processes are those that originate from within a living system such as an organism, tissue, or cell.

See Androstadienol and Endogeny (biology)

Estratetraenol

Estratetraenol, also known as estra-1,3,5(10),16-tetraen-3-ol, is an endogenous steroid found in women that has been described as having pheromone-like activities in primates, including humans. Androstadienol and Estratetraenol are human pheromones, mammalian pheromones and neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and Estratetraenol

Estrogen

Estrogen (oestrogen; see spelling differences) is a category of sex hormone responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics.

See Androstadienol and Estrogen

Gay men

Gay men are male homosexuals.

See Androstadienol and Gay men

Heterosexuality

Heterosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction or sexual behavior between people of the opposite sex or gender.

See Androstadienol and Heterosexuality

Human sexual activity

Human sexual activity, human sexual practice or human sexual behaviour is the manner in which humans experience and express their sexuality.

See Androstadienol and Human sexual activity

Hypothalamus

The hypothalamus (hypothalami) is a small part of the vertebrate brain that contains a number of nuclei with a variety of functions.

See Androstadienol and Hypothalamus

Micrococcaceae

The family Micrococcaceae includes bacterial genera of Gram positive cocci that inhabit the air and skin, such as Micrococcus luteus.

See Androstadienol and Micrococcaceae

Olfactory system

The olfactory system or sense of smell is the sensory system used for smelling (olfaction).

See Androstadienol and Olfactory system

Perspiration

Perspiration, also known as sweat, is the fluid secreted by sweat glands in the skin of mammals.

See Androstadienol and Perspiration

Pheromone

A pheromone is a secreted or excreted chemical factor that triggers a social response in members of the same species.

See Androstadienol and Pheromone

Prefrontal cortex

In mammalian brain anatomy, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) covers the front part of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex.

See Androstadienol and Prefrontal cortex

Pregnenolone

Pregnenolone (P5), or pregn-5-en-3β-ol-20-one, is an endogenous steroid and precursor/metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of most of the steroid hormones, including the progestogens, androgens, estrogens, glucocorticoids, and mineralocorticoids. Androstadienol and Pregnenolone are neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and Pregnenolone

Reaction intermediate

In chemistry, a reaction intermediate, or intermediate, is a molecular entity arising within the sequence of a stepwise chemical reaction.

See Androstadienol and Reaction intermediate

Sexual dimorphism

Sexual dimorphism is the condition where sexes of the same species exhibit different morphological characteristics, particularly characteristics not directly involved in reproduction.

See Androstadienol and Sexual dimorphism

Social cognition

Social cognition is a topic within psychology that focuses on how people process, store, and apply information about other people and social situations.

See Androstadienol and Social cognition

Steroid

A steroid is an organic compound with four fused rings (designated A, B, C, and D) arranged in a specific molecular configuration.

See Androstadienol and Steroid

Superior temporal gyrus

The superior temporal gyrus (STG) is one of three (sometimes two) gyri in the temporal lobe of the human brain, which is located laterally to the head, situated somewhat above the external ear.

See Androstadienol and Superior temporal gyrus

Visual perception

Visual perception is the ability to interpret the surrounding environment through photopic vision (daytime vision), color vision, scotopic vision (night vision), and mesopic vision (twilight vision), using light in the visible spectrum reflected by objects in the environment.

See Androstadienol and Visual perception

16-Androstene

16-Androstenes, or androst-16-enes, are a class of endogenous androstane steroids that includes androstadienol, androstadienone, androstenone, and androstenol, which are pheromones. Androstadienol and 16-Androstene are androstanes and neurosteroids.

See Androstadienol and 16-Androstene

3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Δ5-4 isomerase (3β-HSD) is an enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of the steroid progesterone from pregnenolone, 17α-hydroxyprogesterone from 17α-hydroxypregnenolone, and androstenedione from dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in the adrenal gland.

See Androstadienol and 3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

See also

Human pheromones

Mammalian pheromones

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androstadienol

Also known as 5,16-Androstadien-3β-ol, 5-Androstadienol, Androsta-5,16-dien-3β-ol, Δ5,16-Androstadien-3β-ol.