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39 relations: Anomocephalus, Anomodont, Basal (phylogenetics), Biarmosuchus, Biseridens, Canine tooth, Clade, Cladogram, Dicynodont, Diictodon, Eodicynodon, Estemmenosuchus, Evolutionary radiation, Galechirus, Galeops, Genus, Gondwana, Gorgonops, Herbivore, Herpetoskylax, Laurasia, Lycosuchus, Occlusion (dentistry), Otsheria, Patranomodon, Permian, Raranimus, Robertia, Suminia, Syodon, Tapinocaninus, Tetraceratops, Tetrapod, Therapsid, Tiarajudens, Titanophoneus, Ulemica, Venyukovioidea, 2011 in paleontology.
Anomocephalus
Anomocephalus is an extinct genus of primitive anomodonts and belongs to the clade Anomocephaloidea.
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Anomodont
Anomodontia is an extinct group of non-mammalian therapsids containing many species from the Permian and Triassic periods (possibly continuing into the Early Cretaceous), most of which were toothless, possibly endothermic herbivores.
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Basal (phylogenetics)
In phylogenetics, basal is the direction of the base (or root) of a rooted phylogenetic tree or cladogram.
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Biarmosuchus
Biarmosuchus is an extinct genus of biarmosuchian therapsids that lived around 267 mya during the Middle Permian period.
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Biseridens
Biseridens is an extinct genus of therapsids.
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Canine tooth
In mammalian oral anatomy, the canine teeth, also called cuspids, dog teeth, fangs, or (in the case of those of the upper jaw) eye teeth, are relatively long, pointed teeth.
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Clade
A clade (from κλάδος, klados, "branch"), also known as monophyletic group, is a group of organisms that consists of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants, and represents a single "branch" on the "tree of life".
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Cladogram
A cladogram (from Greek clados "branch" and gramma "character") is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms.
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Dicynodont
Dicynodontia is a taxon of anomodont therapsids or synapsids with beginnings in the mid-Permian, which were dominant in the Late Permian and continued throughout the Triassic, with a few possibly surviving into the Early Cretaceous.
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Diictodon
Diictodon was a genus of therapsid, roughly 45 cm (18 inches) long.
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Eodicynodon
Eodicynodon (eo-, early or primitive, dicynodont) is an extinct genus of dicynodont therapsids, a highly diverse group of herbivorous synapsids that were widespread during the middle-late Permian and early Triassic.
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Estemmenosuchus
Estemmenosuchus (meaning "crowned crocodile" in Greek) is an extinct genus of large, early omnivorous therapsids.
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Evolutionary radiation
An evolutionary radiation is an increase in taxonomic diversity or morphological disparity, due to adaptive change or the opening of ecospace.
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Galechirus
Galechirus is an extinct genus of anomodont therapsids.
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Galeops
Galeops is an extinct genus of therapsids.
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Genus
A genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology.
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Gondwana
Gondwana, or Gondwanaland, was a supercontinent that existed from the Neoproterozoic (about 550 million years ago) until the Carboniferous (about 320 million years ago).
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Gorgonops
Gorgonops (from Greek Γοργών 'Gorgon' and ὤψ 'eye, face', literally "Gorgon eye" or "Gorgon face") is an extinct genus of therapsid which lived about 260-254 million years ago, during the Late Permian.
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Herbivore
A herbivore is an animal anatomically and physiologically adapted to eating plant material, for example foliage, for the main component of its diet.
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Herpetoskylax
Herpetoskylax is an extinct genus of biarmosuchians which existed in South Africa.
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Laurasia
Laurasia was the more northern of two supercontinents (the other being Gondwana) that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent around (Mya).
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Lycosuchus
Lycosuchus ("wolf crocodile") is an extinct genus of carnivorous therocephalians which lived in the Middle Permian 265—260 Ma existing for approximately.
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Occlusion (dentistry)
Occlusion, in a dental context, means simply the contact between teeth.
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Otsheria
Otsheria is an extinct genus of anomodont from the Permian of Russia.
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Patranomodon
Patranomodon (from Greek πατρ- patr- “father”, thus “father of anomodonts”) is an extinct genus belonging to the group of Anomodontia.
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Permian
The Permian is a geologic period and system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic period 251.902 Mya.
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Raranimus
Raranimus is an extinct genus of therapsids of the Middle Permian.
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Robertia
Robertia is an extinct genus of small herbivorous dicynodonts from the Middle to Late Permian of South Africa, between 260 and 265 million years ago.
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Suminia
Suminia getmanovi is an extinct species of anomodont, that lived 260 million years ago in the late Permian ("zone II").
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Syodon
Syodon is an extinct genus of dinocephalian therapsids that lived approximately 267-260 million years ago during the middle Permian period of the Paleozoic era.
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Tapinocaninus
Tapinocaninus is an extinct genus of therapsids in the family Tapinocephalidae, in which it is the most basal member.
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Tetraceratops
Tetraceratops insignis ("four-horned face emblem") is an extinct synapsid from the Early Permian that may be the first known representative of Therapsida, a group that includes mammals and their close extinct relatives.
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Tetrapod
The superclass Tetrapoda (from Greek: τετρα- "four" and πούς "foot") contains the four-limbed vertebrates known as tetrapods; it includes living and extinct amphibians, reptiles (including dinosaurs, and its subgroup birds) and mammals (including primates, and all hominid subgroups including humans), as well as earlier extinct groups.
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Therapsid
Therapsida is a group of synapsids that includes mammals and their ancestors.
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Tiarajudens
Tiarajudens ("Tiaraju tooth") is an extinct genus of saber-toothed herbivorous anomodonts which lived during the middle Permian period (Capitanian stage) in what is now Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Titanophoneus
Titanophoneus ("titanic murderer") is an extinct genus of carnivorous dinocephalian therapsid from the Middle Permian.
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Ulemica
Ulemica is an extinct genus of venjukoviid therapsids.
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Venyukovioidea
Venyukovioidea is an infraorder of anomodont therapsids from the Permian of Russia.
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2011 in paleontology
As science becomes more collaborative, papers with large numbers of authors are becoming more common.
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References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomocephaloidea
