Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Argument from analogy

Index Argument from analogy

Argument from analogy is a special type of inductive argument, whereby perceived similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed. [1]

14 relations: Ad hominem, Adolf Hitler, Case-based reasoning, David Hume, Defeasible reasoning, Godwin's law, Inductive reasoning, John Stuart Mill, Logical truth, Prentice Hall, Problem of induction, Reductio ad Hitlerum, Routledge, Watchmaker analogy.

Ad hominem

Ad hominem (Latin for "to the man" or "to the person"), short for argumentum ad hominem, is a fallacious argumentative strategy whereby genuine discussion of the topic at hand is avoided by instead attacking the character, motive, or other attribute of the person making the argument, or persons associated with the argument, rather than attacking the substance of the argument itself.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Ad hominem · See more »

Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was a German politician, demagogue, and revolutionary, who was the leader of the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei; NSDAP), Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and Führer ("Leader") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Adolf Hitler · See more »

Case-based reasoning

Case-based reasoning (CBR), broadly construed, is the process of solving new problems based on the solutions of similar past problems.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Case-based reasoning · See more »

David Hume

David Hume (born David Home; 7 May 1711 NS (26 April 1711 OS) – 25 August 1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism.

New!!: Argument from analogy and David Hume · See more »

Defeasible reasoning

In logic, defeasible reasoning is a kind of reasoning that is rationally compelling, though not deductively valid.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Defeasible reasoning · See more »

Godwin's law

Godwin's law (or Godwin's rule of Hitler analogies) is an internet adage asserting that "As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Hitler approaches 1"; that is, if an online discussion (regardless of topic or scope) goes on long enough, sooner or later someone will compare someone or something to Adolf Hitler or his deeds.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Godwin's law · See more »

Inductive reasoning

Inductive reasoning (as opposed to ''deductive'' reasoning or ''abductive'' reasoning) is a method of reasoning in which the premises are viewed as supplying some evidence for the truth of the conclusion.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Inductive reasoning · See more »

John Stuart Mill

John Stuart Mill, also known as J.S. Mill, (20 May 1806 – 8 May 1873) was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant.

New!!: Argument from analogy and John Stuart Mill · See more »

Logical truth

Logical truth is one of the most fundamental concepts in logic, and there are different theories on its nature.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Logical truth · See more »

Prentice Hall

Prentice Hall is a major educational publisher owned by Pearson plc.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Prentice Hall · See more »

Problem of induction

The problem of induction is the philosophical question of whether inductive reasoning leads to knowledge understood in the classic philosophical sense, highlighting the apparent lack of justification for.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Problem of induction · See more »

Reductio ad Hitlerum

Reductio ad Hitlerum (pseudo-Latin for "reduction to Hitler"; sometimes argumentum ad Hitlerum, "argument to Hitler", ad Nazium, "to Nazism"), or playing the Nazi card, is an attempt to invalidate someone else's position on the basis that the same view was held by Adolf Hitler or the Nazi Party, for example: "Hitler was against tobacco smoking, X is against tobacco smoking, therefore X is a Nazi".

New!!: Argument from analogy and Reductio ad Hitlerum · See more »

Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Routledge · See more »

Watchmaker analogy

The watchmaker analogy or watchmaker argument is a teleological argument which states, by way of an analogy, that a design implies a designer.

New!!: Argument from analogy and Watchmaker analogy · See more »

Redirects here:

Analogical fallacy, Argument from Analogy, Fallacy of questionable analogy, False Analogy, False analogy, Faulty Analogy, Incongruent analogy, Questionable analogy, Weak Analogy, Weak analogy.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_analogy

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »