20 relations: Analog-to-digital converter, Audio coding format, Bus (computing), Clock signal, Codec, Comparison of audio coding formats, Data compression, Digital-to-analog converter, G.711, I²C, I²S, Library (computing), List of codecs, List of open-source codecs, Media player (software), Pulse-code modulation, Serial Peripheral Interface, Sound card, Transcoding, Video codec.
Analog-to-digital converter
In electronics, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC, A/D, or A-to-D) is a system that converts an analog signal, such as a sound picked up by a microphone or light entering a digital camera, into a digital signal.
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Audio coding format
An audio coding format (or sometimes audio compression format) is a content representation format for storage or transmission of digital audio (such as in digital television, digital radio and in audio and video files).
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Bus (computing)
In computer architecture, a bus (a contraction of the Latin omnibus) is a communication system that transfers data between components inside a computer, or between computers.
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Clock signal
In electronics and especially synchronous digital circuits, a clock signal is a particular type of signal that oscillates between a high and a low state and is used like a metronome to coordinate actions of digital circuits.
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Codec
A codec is a device or computer program for encoding or decoding a digital data stream or signal.
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Comparison of audio coding formats
The following tables compare general and technical information for a variety of audio coding formats.
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Data compression
In signal processing, data compression, source coding, or bit-rate reduction involves encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation.
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Digital-to-analog converter
In electronics, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC, D/A, D2A, or D-to-A) is a system that converts a digital signal into an analog signal.
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G.711
G.711 is an ITU-T standard for audio companding.
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I²C
I²C (Inter-Integrated Circuit), pronounced I-squared-C, is a synchronous, multi-master, multi-slave, packet switched, single-ended, serial computer bus invented in 1982 by Philips Semiconductor (now NXP Semiconductors).
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I²S
I²S (Inter-IC Sound), pronounced eye-squared-ess, is an electrical serial bus interface standard used for connecting digital audio devices together.
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Library (computing)
In computer science, a library is a collection of non-volatile resources used by computer programs, often for software development.
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List of codecs
The following is a list of compression formats and related codecs.
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List of open-source codecs
This is a listing of open-source implementations of media formats—usually called codecs.
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Media player (software)
A media player is a computer program for playing multimedia files like videos, movies and music.
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Pulse-code modulation
Pulse-code modulation (PCM) is a method used to digitally represent sampled analog signals.
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Serial Peripheral Interface
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a synchronous serial communication interface specification used for short distance communication, primarily in embedded systems.
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Sound card
A sound card (also known as an audio card) is an internal expansion card that provides input and output of audio signals to and from a computer under control of computer programs.
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Transcoding
Transcoding is the direct digital-to-digital conversion of one encoding to another, such as for movie data files (e.g., PAL, SECAM, NTSC), audio files (e.g., MP3, WAV), or character encoding (e.g., UTF-8, ISO/IEC 8859).
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Video codec
A video codec is an electronic circuit or software that compresses or decompresses digital video.
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