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By-elections to the House of Lords

Index By-elections to the House of Lords

Following the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, the number of hereditary peers entitled to sit in the House of Lords was reduced to ninety-two. [1]

210 relations: Acts of Union 1707, Acts of Union 1800, Alastair Bruce, 5th Baron Aberdare, Alastair Campbell, 4th Baron Colgrain, Alastair Morrison, 3rd Baron Margadale, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton, Arthur Lawson Johnston, 3rd Baron Luke, Baron Ashbourne, Baron Ashcombe, Baron Bethell, Baron Biddulph, Baron Birdwood, Baron Birkett, Baron Bolton, Baron Cadman, Baron Calverley, Baron Darcy de Knayth, Baron Darling, Baron de Mauley, Baron Gladwyn, Baron Glanusk, Baron Glenconner, Baron Hampton, Baron Hankey, Baron Harlech, Baron Hemphill, Baron Kennet, Baron Killearn, Baron Lawrence, Baron Layton, Baron Macpherson of Drumochter, Baron Meston, Baron Middleton, Baron Milford, Baron Monkswell, Baron Monson, Baron Morris, Baron Mostyn, Baron Napier of Magdala, Baron Norrie, Baron Ogmore, Baron Parmoor, Baron Pender, Baron Poole, Baron Rathcavan, Baron Ravensdale, Baron Rowallan, Baron Strathcarron, Baron Swansea, ..., Baron Teynham, Baron Tryon, Baron Vaux of Harrowden, Baron Vivian, Baron Wigram, Baron Windlesham, Baron Wrenbury, Charles Cathcart, 7th Earl Cathcart, Charles Colville, 5th Viscount Colville of Culross, Charles Courtenay, 19th Earl of Devon, Charles Hay, 16th Earl of Kinnoull, Charles Low, 2nd Baron Aldington, Charles Lyell, 3rd Baron Lyell, Charles Stourton, 26th Baron Mowbray, Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington, Cherry Drummond, 16th Baroness Strange, Christopher Bathurst, 3rd Viscount Bledisloe, Christopher Nevill, 6th Marquess of Abergavenny, Christopher Woodhouse, 6th Baron Terrington, Conrad Russell, 5th Earl Russell, Conroy Ryder, 8th Earl of Harrowby, Conservative Party (UK), Crossbencher, David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, David Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk, David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley, David Hacking, 3rd Baron Hacking, David Kenworthy, 11th Baron Strabolgi, David Lytton-Cobbold, 2nd Baron Cobbold, David Manners, 11th Duke of Rutland, David Montgomery, 2nd Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, David Pollock, 3rd Viscount Hanworth, David Russell, 5th Baron Ampthill, David Verney, 21st Baron Willoughby de Broke, Davina Ingrams, 18th Baroness Darcy de Knayth, Derry Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda, Douglas Hogg, Earl Cairns, Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, Earl Marshal, Earl of Cranbrook, Earl of Cromer, Earl of Effingham, Earl of Eldon, Earl of Kintore, Earl of Swinton, Edmund Pery, 7th Earl of Limerick, Edward Baldwin, 4th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu, Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, Edward Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh, Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury, Ex officio member, Flora Fraser, 21st Lady Saltoun, Francis Napier, 15th Lord Napier, Francis Needham, 4th Earl of Kilmorey, Francis Ormsby-Gore, 6th Baron Harlech, Garry Runciman, 3rd Viscount Runciman of Doxford, Geoffrey Russell, 4th Baron Ampthill, George Herbert, 8th Earl of Carnarvon, George Howard, 13th Earl of Carlisle, George Makgill, 13th Viscount of Oxfuird, George Pease, 4th Baron Gainford, Godfrey John Bewicke-Copley, 7th Baron Cromwell, Henry Ashton, 4th Baron Ashton of Hyde, Henry Hood, 8th Viscount Hood, Hereditary peer, Holyrood Palace, House of Lords, House of Lords Act 1999, House of Lords Reform Act 2014, Hugh Crossley, 4th Baron Somerleyton, Hugh Lawson, 6th Baron Burnham, Hugh Mackay, 14th Lord Reay, Hugh Trenchard, 3rd Viscount Trenchard, Ian Macpherson, 3rd Baron Strathcarron, Instant-runoff voting, Irish Free State, James Younger, 5th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Jamie Borwick, 5th Baron Borwick, Jan David Simon, 3rd Viscount Simon, Jeffrey Evans, 4th Baron Mountevans, John Ailwyn Fellowes, 4th Baron de Ramsey, John Boyle, 15th Earl of Cork, John Corbett, 4th Baron Rowallan, John Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair, John Eccles, 2nd Viscount Eccles, John Lytton, 5th Earl of Lytton, John Monson, 11th Baron Monson, John Seymour, 19th Duke of Somerset, John Skeffington, 14th Viscount Massereene, John Suenson-Taylor, 3rd Baron Grantchester, John Thurso, John Wilson, 2nd Baron Moran, Joseph Pease, 3rd Baron Gainford, Labour Party (UK), Liberal Democrats (UK), List of elected hereditary peers under the House of Lords Act 1999, Lord Gray, Lord Great Chamberlain, Lord Polwarth, Lord Sempill, Lucius Cary, 15th Viscount Falkland, Mark Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges, Mark Colville, 4th Viscount Colville of Culross, Matt Ridley, Merlin Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley, Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby, Michael Birkett, 2nd Baron Birkett, Michael Milner, 2nd Baron Milner of Leeds, Michael Onslow, 7th Earl of Onslow, Morys Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare, Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury, Nicholas Cavendish, 6th Baron Chesham, Nicholas Fairfax, 14th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Nicholas Lowther, 2nd Viscount Ullswater, Nicholas Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty, Nicholas Vivian, 6th Baron Vivian, Nicolas Rea, 3rd Baron Rea, Non-affiliated members of the House of Lords, Parliament of the United Kingdom, Patrick Boyle, 10th Earl of Glasgow, Patrick Lawrence, 5th Baron Trevethin, Patrick Meade, 8th Earl of Clanwilliam, Peerage Act 1963, Peerage of Ireland, Peerage of Scotland, Raymond Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, Representative peer, Richard Gilbey, 12th Baron Vaux of Harrowden, Robert Methuen, 7th Baron Methuen, Robert Shirley, 13th Earl Ferrers, Robert Shirley, 14th Earl Ferrers, Robert Walpole, 10th Baron Walpole, Robin Dixon, 3rd Baron Glentoran, Roger Chorley, 2nd Baron Chorley, Roualeyn Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 9th Baron Thurlow, Rufus Keppel, 10th Earl of Albemarle, Rupert Onslow, 8th Earl of Onslow, Rupert Ponsonby, 7th Baron de Mauley, Shane Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis, Simon Cairns, 6th Earl Cairns, Simon Russell, 3rd Baron Russell of Liverpool, Thomas Bridges, 2nd Baron Bridges, Thomas Clifford, 14th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, UK Independence Party, Viscount Brentford, Viscount Devonport, Viscount Gormanston, Viscount Hill, Viscount Hood, Viscount Mountgarret, Viscount Powerscourt, Viscount Torrington, Viscount Weir, Wayland Young, 2nd Baron Kennet, William Addison, 4th Viscount Addison, William Hay, 15th Earl of Kinnoull, William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby, William Peel, 3rd Earl Peel. Expand index (160 more) »

Acts of Union 1707

The Acts of Union were two Acts of Parliament: the Union with Scotland Act 1706 passed by the Parliament of England, and the Union with England Act passed in 1707 by the Parliament of Scotland.

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Acts of Union 1800

The Acts of Union 1800 (sometimes erroneously referred to as a single Act of Union 1801) were parallel acts of the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of Ireland which united the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland (previously in personal union) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Alastair Bruce, 5th Baron Aberdare

Alastair John Lyndhurst Bruce, 5th Baron Aberdare (born 2 May 1947) is a British nobleman, and since 2009 a crossbench hereditary Lord Temporal.

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Alastair Campbell, 4th Baron Colgrain

Alastair Colin Leckie Campbell, 4th Baron Colgrain DL (born 16 September 1951) is a British hereditary peer and Conservative member of the House of Lords.

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Alastair Morrison, 3rd Baron Margadale

Alastair John Morrison, 3rd Baron Margadale DL (born 4 April 1958) is a British peer.

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Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton

Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton and 13th Duke of Brandon (born 31 March 1978) is a Scottish nobleman and the Premier Peer of Scotland.

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Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton

Alexander Daniel Alan Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton (born 10 October 1943) is a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.

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Arthur Lawson Johnston, 3rd Baron Luke

Arthur Charles St John Lawson Johnston, 3rd Baron Luke KStJ (13 January 1933 – 2 October 2015) was a British peer.

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Baron Ashbourne

Baron Ashbourne, of Ashbourne in the County of Meath, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Ashcombe

Baron Ashcombe, of Dorking in the County of Surrey and of Bodiam Castle in the County of Sussex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Bethell

Baron Bethell, of Romford in the County of Essex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Biddulph

Baron Biddulph, of Ledbury in the County of Hereford, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Birdwood

Baron Birdwood, of Anzac and of Totnes in the County of Devon, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Birkett

Baron Birkett, of Ulverston in the County Palatine of Lancaster, is a hereditary title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Bolton

Baron Bolton, of Bolton Castle in the County of York, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Baron Cadman

Baron Cadman, of Silverdale in the County of Stafford, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Calverley

Baron Calverley, of the City of Bradford in the West Riding of Yorkshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Darcy de Knayth

Baron Darcy de Knayth is a title in the Peerage of England.

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Baron Darling

Baron Darling, of Langham in the County of Essex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron de Mauley

Baron de Mauley, of Canford in the County of Dorset, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Gladwyn

1st Baron Gladwyn--> Baron Gladwyn, of Bramfield in the County of Suffolk, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Glanusk

Baron Glanusk, of Glanusk Park in the County of Brecknock, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Glenconner

Baron Glenconner, of The Glen in the County of Peebles, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Hampton

Baron Hampton, of Hampton Lovett and of Westwood in the County of Worcester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Hankey

Baron Hankey, of The Chart in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Harlech

Baron Harlech, of Harlech in the County of Merioneth, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Hemphill

Baron Hemphill, of Rathkenny and of Cashel in the County of Tipperary, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Kennet

Baron Kennet, of the Dene in the County of Wiltshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Killearn

Baron Killearn, of Killearn in the County of Stirling, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Lawrence

Baron Lawrence, of the Punjab and of Grateley in the County of Southampton, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Layton

Baron Layton, of Danehill in the County of Sussex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Macpherson of Drumochter

Baron Macpherson of Drumochter, of Great Warley in the County of Essex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Meston

Baron Meston, of Agra in the Indian Empire and Dunnottar in the County of Kincardine, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Middleton

Baron Middleton, of Middleton in the County of Warwick, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Baron Milford

Baron Milford is a title that has been created three times, once in the Peerage of Ireland and twice in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Monkswell

Baron Monkswell, of Monkswell in the County of Devon, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Monson

Baron Monson, of Burton in the County of Lincoln, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Baron Morris

There have been several hereditary and life peerages created for persons with the surname Morris, all in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Mostyn

Baron Mostyn, of Mostyn in the County of Flint, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Napier of Magdala

Baron Napier of Magdala, in Abyssinia and of Caryngton in the County Palatine of Chester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Norrie

Baron Norrie, of Wellington in New Zealand and of Upton in the County of Gloucester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Ogmore

Baron Ogmore, of Bridgend in the County of Glamorgan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Parmoor

Baron Parmoor, of Frieth in the County of Buckingham, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Pender

Baron Pender, of Porthcurnow in the County of Cornwall, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Poole

Baron Poole, of Aldgate in the City of London, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Rathcavan

Baron Rathcavan, of The Braid in the County of Antrim, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Ravensdale

Baron Ravensdale, of Ravensdale in the County of Derby, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Rowallan

Baron Rowallan, of Rowallan in the County of Ayr, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Strathcarron

Baron Strathcarron, of Banchor in the County of Inverness, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Swansea

Baron Swansea, of Singleton in the County of Glamorgan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and held by a branch of the Vivian family.

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Baron Teynham

Baron Teynham, of Teynham in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of England and the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Tryon

Baron Tryon, of Durnford in the County of Wiltshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Vaux of Harrowden

Baron Vaux of Harrowden is a title in the Peerage of England.

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Baron Vivian

Baron Vivian, of Glynn and of Truro in the County of Cornwall, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and held by a branch of the Vivian family.

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Baron Wigram

Baron Wigram, of Clewer in the County of Berkshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Windlesham

Baron Windlesham, of Windlesham in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baron Wrenbury

Baron Wrenbury, of Old Castle, Dallington in the County of Sussex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Charles Cathcart, 7th Earl Cathcart

Charles Alan Andrew Cathcart, the 7th Earl Cathcart (born 30 November 1952), styled Lord Greenock until 1999, is a British peer and Conservative member of the House of Lords and Chief of the Name and Arms of Clan Cathcart.

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Charles Colville, 5th Viscount Colville of Culross

Charles Mark Townshend Colville, 5th Viscount Colville of Culross (born 5 September 1959) is a British television producer, director and peer.

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Charles Courtenay, 19th Earl of Devon

Charles Peregrine Courtenay, 19th Earl of DevonBurke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th Edition, edited by Charles Mosley, Wilmington, Delaware, 2003, vol I, pp.

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Charles Hay, 16th Earl of Kinnoull

Charles William Harley Hay, 16th Earl of Kinnoull (born 20 December 1962), styled as Viscount Dupplin until 2013, is a British hereditary peer and crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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Charles Low, 2nd Baron Aldington

Charles Harold Stuart Low, 2nd Baron Aldington (born 22 June 1948) is a British peer, the son of Toby Low, 1st Baron Aldington.

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Charles Lyell, 3rd Baron Lyell

Charles Lyell, 3rd Baron Lyell DL (27 March 1939 – 11 January 2017) was a British politician and Conservative member of the House of Lords.

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Charles Stourton, 26th Baron Mowbray

Charles Edward Stourton, 23rd Baron Stourton, 27th Baron Segrave, 26th Baron Mowbray (11 March 1923 – 12 December 2006) was an English peer.

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Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington

Arthur Charles Valerian Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington (born 19 August 1945) is a British aristocrat and politician.

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Cherry Drummond, 16th Baroness Strange

Jean Cherry Drummond of Megginch, 16th Baroness Strange (London, 17 December 1928 – Megginch Castle, 11 March 2005) was a cross bench hereditary peer in the House of Lords.

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Christopher Bathurst, 3rd Viscount Bledisloe

Christopher Hiley Ludlow Bathurst, 3rd Viscount Bledisloe, QC (24 June 1934 – 12 May 2009) was a British barrister and politician.

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Christopher Nevill, 6th Marquess of Abergavenny

Christopher George Charles Nevill, 6th Marquess of Abergavenny, (born 23 April 1955) is a British peer and current head of the Neville family.

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Christopher Woodhouse, 6th Baron Terrington

Professor Christopher Richard James Woodhouse, 6th Baron Terrington (born 20 September 1946) is a British peer and a senior urologist.

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Conrad Russell, 5th Earl Russell

Conrad Sebastian Robert Russell, 5th Earl Russell (15 April 1937 – 14 October 2004) was a British historian and politician.

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Conroy Ryder, 8th Earl of Harrowby

Dudley Adrian Conroy Ryder, 8th Earl of Harrowby, DL (known as Conroy born 18 March 1951) is a British peer.

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Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom.

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Crossbencher

A crossbencher is an independent or minor party member of some legislatures, such as the British House of Lords and the Parliament of Australia.

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David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon

David Albert Charles Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon (born 3 November 1961), styled as Viscount Linley until 2017 and known professionally as David Linley, is an English furniture maker and a former chairman of the auction house Christie's UK.

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David Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk

David John MacRae Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk (3 November 1954 – 28 March 2010), styled Lord Rosehill between 1975 and 1994, was a British hereditary peer, landowner and member of the House of Lords.

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David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley

David George Philip Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley,; born 27 June 1960), styled Viscount Malpas from birth until 1968, and subsequently Earl of Rocksavage until 1990, is a British peer and filmmaker. He also acts as Lord Great Chamberlain of the United Kingdom, as a ½ part holder of that office.

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David Hacking, 3rd Baron Hacking

David Hacking, 3rd Baron Hacking (born 17 April 1938) is a British arbitrator, barrister and hereditary peer.

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David Kenworthy, 11th Baron Strabolgi

David Montague de Burgh Kenworthy, 11th Baron Strabolgi (pronounced "Strabogie") (1 November 1914 – 24 December 2010) was a Labour Party peer.

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David Lytton-Cobbold, 2nd Baron Cobbold

David Antony Fromanteel Lytton-Cobbold, 2nd Baron Cobbold, (born 14 July 1937) is a British hereditary peer and former member of the House of Lords.

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David Manners, 11th Duke of Rutland

David Charles Robert Manners, 11th Duke of Rutland (born 8 May 1959), is a British peer and landowner.

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David Montgomery, 2nd Viscount Montgomery of Alamein

David Bernard Montgomery, 2nd Viscount Montgomery of Alamein (born 18 August 1928) is a British politician, and businessman.

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David Pollock, 3rd Viscount Hanworth

David Stephen Geoffrey Pollock, 3rd Viscount Hanworth (born 16 February 1946) is a British professor and a peer-elected hereditary Labour member of the House of Lords.

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David Russell, 5th Baron Ampthill

David Whitney Erskine Russell, 5th Baron Ampthill (born 27 May 1947) is the son of Geoffrey Russell, 4th Baron Ampthill, and was educated at Stowe School.

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David Verney, 21st Baron Willoughby de Broke

Leopold David Verney, 21st Baron Willoughby de Broke DL FRSA FRGS (born 14 September 1938) is a British member of the House of Lords.

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Davina Ingrams, 18th Baroness Darcy de Knayth

Davina Marcia Herbert Ingrams, 18th Baroness Darcy de Knayth (10 July 1938 – 24 February 2008) was a crossbench member of the House of Lords, continuing to sit after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999 as an elected peer.

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Derry Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda

Henry Dermot Ponsonby Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda (born 1937) is a British photographer known professionally as Derry Moore.

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Douglas Hogg

Douglas Martin Hogg, 3rd Viscount Hailsham, (born 5 February 1945) is a British politician and barrister.

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Earl Cairns

Earl Cairns is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor

Blazon Arms: Azure, and over water barry wavy Argent and Azure, a Bridge of one arch proper, on a Chief Argent, a Portcullis Sable, between two Daffodils, stalked and leaved proper.

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Earl Marshal

Earl Marshal (alternatively Marschal, Marischal or Marshall) is a hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom used in England (then, following the Act of Union 1800, in the United Kingdom).

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Earl of Cranbrook

Earl of Cranbrook, in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Earl of Cromer

Earl of Cromer is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, held by members of the Baring family, of German descent.

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Earl of Effingham

Earl of Effingham, in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Earl of Eldon

Earl of Eldon, in the County Palatine of Durham, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Earl of Kintore

Earl of Kintore is a title in the Peerage of Scotland.

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Earl of Swinton

1st Earl of Swinton --> Earl of Swinton is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Edmund Pery, 7th Earl of Limerick

Edmund Christopher Pery, 7th Earl of Limerick (born 10 February 1963) is an Anglo-Irish peer and son of Patrick Pery, 6th Earl of Limerick.

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Edward Baldwin, 4th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley

Edward Alfred Alexander Baldwin, 4th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley (born 3 January 1938) is a British educator, hereditary peer and former Crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu

Edward John Barrington Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu (20 October 1926 – 31 August 2015), was an English Conservative politician well known in Great Britain for founding the National Motor Museum, as well as for a pivotal cause célèbre in British gay history following his 1954 conviction and imprisonment for homosexual sex, a charge he denied.

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Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk

The Most Noble Edward William Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, (born 2 December 1956), styled Earl of Arundel between 1975 and 2002, is a British peer, Earl Marshal and son of Miles Fitzalan-Howard, 17th Duke of Norfolk.

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Edward Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh

Arthur Edward Rory Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh, (born 25 August 1969), styled Viscount Elveden until 1992, is a member of the Guinness family.

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Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury

Eric Reginald Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury, (29 September 1928 – 14 February 2016) was an English politician and human rights campaigner.

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Ex officio member

An ex officio member is a member of a body (a board, committee, council, etc.) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office.

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Flora Fraser, 21st Lady Saltoun

Marjorie Flora Fraser, 21st Lady SaltounIt has recently been determined that Margaret Abernethy succeeded her brother, Alexander Abernethy, 9th Lord Saltoun, in 1668, but only survived him by about 6 weeks and had not previously been counted in the title's numbering.

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Francis Napier, 15th Lord Napier

Francis David Charles Napier, 15th Lord Napier and 6th Lord Ettrick (born 3 November 1962) is a Scottish nobleman, the hereditary chief of the Clan Napier.

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Francis Needham, 4th Earl of Kilmorey

Captain Francis Charles Adelbert Henry Needham, 4th Earl of Kilmorey (26 November 1883 – 11 January 1961), styled Viscount Newry until 1915, was a Royal Navy officer and Anglo-Irish peer.

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Francis Ormsby-Gore, 6th Baron Harlech

Francis David Ormsby-Gore, 6th Baron Harlech (13 March 1954 – 1 February 2016), was a peer in the United Kingdom.

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Garry Runciman, 3rd Viscount Runciman of Doxford

Walter Garrison Runciman, 3rd Viscount Runciman of Doxford, CBE, FBA (born 10 November 1934), usually known informally as Garry Runciman, is a leading British historical sociologist.

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Geoffrey Russell, 4th Baron Ampthill

Geoffrey Denis Erskine Russell, 4th Baron Ampthill, CBE, PC (15 October 1921 – 23 April 2011) was a British hereditary peer and businessman, whose paternity and succession to the peerage were famously disputed in the "Ampthill baby case".

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George Herbert, 8th Earl of Carnarvon

George Reginald Oliver Molyneux Herbert, 8th Earl of Carnarvon (born 10 November 1956), styled Lord Porchester from 1987 to 2001, is a British peer and arable farmer.

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George Howard, 13th Earl of Carlisle

George William Beaumont Howard, 13th Earl of Carlisle (born 15 February 1949), styled Viscount Morpeth from 1963 to 1994, is a British nobleman, politician, and hereditary peer.

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George Makgill, 13th Viscount of Oxfuird

George Hubbard Makgill, 13th Viscount of Oxfuird CBE (7 January 1934 – 3 January 2003) was a Scottish peer and Chief of the Makgill family.

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George Pease, 4th Baron Gainford

George Pease, 4th Baron Gainford (born 20 April 1926) is a British nobleman and a member of the Pease family of Darlington.

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Godfrey John Bewicke-Copley, 7th Baron Cromwell

Godfrey John Bewicke-Copley, 7th Baron Cromwell (born 4 March 1960) is a British hereditary peer and member of the House of Lords, sitting as a crossbencher.

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Henry Ashton, 4th Baron Ashton of Hyde

Thomas Henry Ashton, 4th Baron Ashton of Hyde (born 18 July 1958), is the eldest son of Thomas Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde and Pauline Trewlove Brackenbury.

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Henry Hood, 8th Viscount Hood

Henry Lyttelton Alexander Hood, 8th Viscount Hood (born 16 March 1958) is a British peer and solicitor.

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Hereditary peer

The Hereditary peers form part of the peerage in the United Kingdom.

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Holyrood Palace

The Palace of Holyroodhouse, commonly referred to as Holyrood Palace, is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland, Queen Elizabeth II.

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House of Lords

The House of Lords of the United Kingdom, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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House of Lords Act 1999

The House of Lords Act 1999 (c. 34) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that was given Royal Assent on 11 November 1999.

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House of Lords Reform Act 2014

The House of Lords Reform Act 2014 is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Hugh Crossley, 4th Baron Somerleyton

Hugh Francis Savile Crossley, 4th Baron Somerleyton (born 27 September 1971) is a British restaurateur and hotel owner.

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Hugh Lawson, 6th Baron Burnham

Hugh John Frederick Lawson, 6th Baron Burnham (15 August 1931 – 1 January 2005) was an executive with The Daily Telegraph, prior to its takeover by Conrad Black in 1986, and later had a career in the House of Lords.

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Hugh Mackay, 14th Lord Reay

Hugh William Mackay, 14th Lord Reay, Baron Mackay (19 July 1937 – 10 May 2013) was a British politician and Conservative member of the House of Lords.

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Hugh Trenchard, 3rd Viscount Trenchard

Hugh Trenchard, 3rd Viscount Trenchard DL (born 12 March 1951) is a British soldier and businessman.

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Ian Macpherson, 3rd Baron Strathcarron

Ian David Patrick Macpherson, 3rd Baron Strathcarron (born 31 March 1949 in London, England) is a British peer, Baron Strathcarron of Banchor and inherited the title on the death of his father David William Anthony Blyth Macpherson, 2nd Baron Strathcarron on 31 August 2006.

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Instant-runoff voting

Instant-runoff voting (IRV) is a voting method used in single-seat elections with more than two candidates.

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Irish Free State

The Irish Free State (Saorstát Éireann; 6 December 192229 December 1937) was a state established in 1922 under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 1921.

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James Younger, 5th Viscount Younger of Leckie

James Younger, 5th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Bt (born 11 November 1955) is an elected hereditary peer who sits on the Conservative benches in the House of Lords.

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Jamie Borwick, 5th Baron Borwick

Geoffrey Robert James Borwick, 5th Baron Borwick (born 7 March 1955) is a British businessman, hereditary peer and member of the House of Lords.

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Jan David Simon, 3rd Viscount Simon

Jan David Simon, 3rd Viscount Simon (born 20 July 1940) is a British peer.

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Jeffrey Evans, 4th Baron Mountevans

Jeffrey Richard de Corban Evans, 4th Baron Mountevans, (born 13 May 1948) is a London shipbroker and UK hereditary peer, who served as Lord Mayor of London from 2015 to 2016.

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John Ailwyn Fellowes, 4th Baron de Ramsey

John Ailwyn Fellowes, 4th Baron de Ramsey (born 27 February 1942) is a British landowner, agriculturalist, and the first chairman of the Environment Agency.

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John Boyle, 15th Earl of Cork

John Richard Boyle, 15th Earl of Cork and 15th Earl of Orrery (born 3 November 1945) is a British hereditary peer and a member of the House of Lords, where he sits as a Crossbencher.

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John Corbett, 4th Baron Rowallan

John Polson Cameron Corbett, 4th Baron Rowallan (born 8 March 1947) is a British nobleman.

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John Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair

John David James Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair (born 4 September 1961) is a British politician who, since 2008, has been a crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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John Eccles, 2nd Viscount Eccles

John Dawson Eccles, 2nd Viscount Eccles, CBE (born 20 April 1931) is a British Conservative peer and businessman.

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John Lytton, 5th Earl of Lytton

John Peter Michael Scawen Lytton, 5th Earl of Lytton, 18th Baron Wentworth, (born 7 June 1950), styled Viscount Knebworth between 1951 and 1985, is a British surveyor and House of Lords member.

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John Monson, 11th Baron Monson

John Monson, 11th Baron Monson (3 May 1932 – 12 February 2011) was a British hereditary peer and crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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John Seymour, 19th Duke of Somerset

John Michael Edward Seymour, 19th Duke of Somerset, (born 30 December 1952), styled Lord Seymour between 1954 and 1984, is a British aristocratic landowner in Wiltshire and Devon, and a member of the House of Lords.

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John Skeffington, 14th Viscount Massereene

John David Clotworthy Whyte-Melville Foster Skeffington, 14th Viscount Massereene and 7th Viscount Ferrard (born 3 June 1940) is a British peer.

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John Suenson-Taylor, 3rd Baron Grantchester

Christopher John Suenson-Taylor, 3rd Baron Grantchester (known as John Grantchester; born 8 April 1951) is a British peer and Labour politician.

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John Thurso

John Archibald Sinclair, 3rd Viscount Thurso, (born 10 September 1953), known also as John Thurso, is a Scottish businessman, Liberal Democrat politician and hereditary peer.

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John Wilson, 2nd Baron Moran

Richard John McMoran Wilson, 2nd Baron Moran, (22 September 1924 – 14 February 2014), known as John Wilson, was a British diplomat.

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Joseph Pease, 3rd Baron Gainford

Joseph Edward Pease, 3rd Baron Gainford (25 December 1921 – 4 April 2013) was a British hereditary peer and a member of the Pease family. He was the eldest son of Joseph Pease, 2nd Baron Gainford and his wife Veronica Margaret Noble.

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Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a centre-left political party in the United Kingdom.

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Liberal Democrats (UK)

The Liberal Democrats (often referred to as Lib Dems) are a liberal British political party, formed in 1988 as a merger of the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party (SDP), a splinter group from the Labour Party, which had formed the SDP–Liberal Alliance from 1981.

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List of elected hereditary peers under the House of Lords Act 1999

This is a list of hereditary peers elected to serve in the House of Lords under the provisions of the House of Lords Act 1999 and the Standing Orders of the House of Lords.

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Lord Gray

Lord Gray is a title in the Peerage of Scotland.

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Lord Great Chamberlain

In the United Kingdom, the Lord Great Chamberlain is the sixth of the Great Officers of State (not to be confused with the Great Offices of State), ranking beneath the Lord Privy Seal and above the Lord High Constable.

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Lord Polwarth

Lord Polwarth, of Polwarth in the County of Berwick, is a title in the Peerage of Scotland.

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Lord Sempill

Lord Sempill (also variously rendered as Semple or Semphill) is a title in the Peerage of Scotland.

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Lucius Cary, 15th Viscount Falkland

Lucius Edward William Plantagenet Cary, 15th Viscount Falkland (born 8 May 1935) is a British nobleman and politician.

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Mark Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges

Mark Thomas Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges, CVO (born 25 July 1954) is the solicitor to, among others, Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, the Princess Royal and the Duchy of Lancaster.

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Mark Colville, 4th Viscount Colville of Culross

John Mark Alexander Colville, 4th Viscount Colville of Culross QC (19 July 1933 – 8 April 2010) was a British judge and politician.

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Matt Ridley

Sir Matthew White Ridley, 5th Viscount Ridley (born 7 February 1958), commonly known as Matt Ridley, is a British journalist and businessman.

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Merlin Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley

Merlin Charles Sainthill Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley (born 17 June 1939) is a British peer, author and veteran right-wing activist.

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Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby

Lieutenant-Colonel Michael Jaffray Hynman Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby of Megiddo (20 April 1931 – 3 October 2014) was a British politician and hereditary peer.

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Michael Birkett, 2nd Baron Birkett

Michael Birkett, 2nd Baron Birkett (22 October 1929 – 3 April 2015) was a British film producer/director, author and hereditary peer.

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Michael Milner, 2nd Baron Milner of Leeds

Arthur James Michael Milner, 2nd Baron Milner of Leeds (12 September 1923 – 20 August 2003) was a British solicitor and Labour politician.

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Michael Onslow, 7th Earl of Onslow

Michael William Coplestone Dillon Onslow, 7th Earl of Onslow (28 February 1938 – 14 May 2011), styled Viscount Cranley from 1945 to 1971, was a British Conservative politician.

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Morys Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare

Morys George Lyndhurst Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare (16 June 1919 – 23 January 2005) was a Conservative politician, and from 1999 until his death, one of ninety-two elected hereditary peers in the British House of Lords.

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Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury

Nicholas Edmund Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury, (born 3 June 1979) also known as Nick Ashley-Cooper, is an English peer, landowner and philanthropist.

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Nicholas Cavendish, 6th Baron Chesham

Nicholas Charles Cavendish, 6th Baron Chesham (1941–2009), was a British Conservative politician.

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Nicholas Fairfax, 14th Lord Fairfax of Cameron

Nicholas John Albert Fairfax, 14th Lord Fairfax of Cameron (born 4 January 1956) is a Scottish nobleman, peer, and politician.

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Nicholas Lowther, 2nd Viscount Ullswater

Nicholas James Christopher Lowther, 2nd Viscount Ullswater (born 9 January 1942), succeeded his great-grandfather in the Viscountcy of Ullswater in 1949, sitting in the House of Lords as a Conservative.

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Nicholas Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty

Nicholas Le Poer Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty, 8th Marquess of Heusden (born 1 May 1952), is an Irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the Dutch nobility.

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Nicholas Vivian, 6th Baron Vivian

Brigadier Nicholas Crespigny Lawrence Vivian, 6th Baron Vivian (11 December 1935 – 28 February 2004) was a British peer and soldier from the Vivian family.

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Nicolas Rea, 3rd Baron Rea

John Nicolas Rea, 3rd Baron Rea, commonly known as Nicolas Rea (born 6 June 1928), a British peer, doctor and politician.

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Non-affiliated members of the House of Lords

Members of the House of Lords are said to be non-affiliated if they do not belong to any parliamentary group.

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Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Parliament of the United Kingdom, commonly known as the UK Parliament or British Parliament, is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown dependencies and overseas territories.

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Patrick Boyle, 10th Earl of Glasgow

Patrick Robin Archibald Boyle, 10th Earl of Glasgow, (born 30 July 1939) is a British peer, politician and the current chief of Clan Boyle.

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Patrick Lawrence, 5th Baron Trevethin

Patrick John Tristram Lawrence, 5th Baron Trevethin and 3rd Baron Oaksey QC (born 29 June 1960) is a British barrister, hereditary peer and crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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Patrick Meade, 8th Earl of Clanwilliam

Patrick 'Paddy' James Meade, 8th Earl of Clanwilliam (born 28 December 1960), styled Lord Gillford from 1989 to 2009, is a businessman, government and financial communications specialist.

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Peerage Act 1963

The Peerage Act 1963 (1963 c. 48) is the Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that permitted women peers and all Scottish hereditary peers to sit in the House of Lords, and which allows newly inherited hereditary peerages to be disclaimed.

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Peerage of Ireland

The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Peerage of Scotland

The Peerage of Scotland (Moraireachd na h-Alba) is the section of the Peerage of the British Isles for those peers created by the King of Scots before 1707.

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Raymond Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith

Raymond Benedict Bartholomew Michael Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, (born 24 August 1952) is a British former diplomat and hereditary peer.

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Representative peer

In the United Kingdom, representative peers were those peers elected by the members of the Peerage of Scotland and the Peerage of Ireland to sit in the British House of Lords.

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Richard Gilbey, 12th Baron Vaux of Harrowden

Richard Hubert Gordon Gilbey, 12th Baron Vaux of Harrowden (born 16 March 1965) is a British hereditary peer and crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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Robert Methuen, 7th Baron Methuen

Robert Alexander Holt Methuen, 7th Baron Methuen (22 July 1931 – 9 July 2014) was a British Liberal Democrat peer.

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Robert Shirley, 13th Earl Ferrers

Robert Washington Shirley, 13th Earl Ferrers PC DL (8 June 1929 – 13 November 2012), styled Viscount Tamworth between 1937 and 1954, was a British Conservative politician and member of the House of Lords as one of the remaining hereditary peers.

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Robert Shirley, 14th Earl Ferrers

Robert William Saswalo Shirley, 14th Earl Ferrers (born 29 December 1952), styled Viscount Tamworth from 1954 to 2012, is a chartered accountant and a British peer.

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Robert Walpole, 10th Baron Walpole

Robert Horatio Walpole, 10th Baron Walpole of Walpole, JP (born 8 December 1938) is a British politician and former member of the House of Lords.

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Robin Dixon, 3rd Baron Glentoran

Major Thomas "Robin" Valerian Dixon, 3rd Baron Glentoran CBE (born 21 April 1935) is a former British bobsledder and Northern Irish politician, known as Robin Dixon.

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Roger Chorley, 2nd Baron Chorley

Roger Richard Edward Chorley, 2nd Baron Chorley (14 August 1930 – 21 February 2016) was a British chartered accountant and peer.

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Roualeyn Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 9th Baron Thurlow

Roualeyn Robert Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 9th Baron Thurlow (born 13 April 1952) is a British hereditary peer and chartered surveyor who sits as a crossbench member of the House of Lords.

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Rufus Keppel, 10th Earl of Albemarle

Rufus Arnold Alexis Keppel, 10th Earl of Albemarle (born 16 July 1965) is a British designer.

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Rupert Onslow, 8th Earl of Onslow

Rupert Charles William Bullard Onslow, 8th Earl of Onslow (born 16 June 1967) is a British noble and hereditary peer.

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Rupert Ponsonby, 7th Baron de Mauley

Rupert Charles Ponsonby, 7th Baron de Mauley (born 30 June 1957) is a British hereditary peer, former Parliamentary Under-Secretary at the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and retired Territorial Army officer.

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Shane Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis

Shane William Desmond Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis (born 30 June 1935), known as Lord Rideau from 1952 to 1969, is a British peer.

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Simon Cairns, 6th Earl Cairns

Simon Dallas Cairns, 6th Earl Cairns, (born 27 May 1939), styled Viscount Garmoyle between 1946 and 1989, is a British businessman.

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Simon Russell, 3rd Baron Russell of Liverpool

Simon Gordon Jared Russell, 3rd Baron Russell of Liverpool (born 30 August 1952) is a British Crossbench peer.

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Thomas Bridges, 2nd Baron Bridges

Thomas Edward Bridges, 2nd Baron Bridges, (27 November 1927 – 27 May 2017) was a British hereditary peer and diplomat.

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Thomas Clifford, 14th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh

Thomas Hugh Clifford, 14th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, (born 17 March 1948) is a British hereditary peer and former British Army officer.

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UK Independence Party

The UK Independence Party (UKIP) is a Eurosceptic and right-wing populist political party in the United Kingdom.

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Viscount Brentford

Viscount Brentford, of Newick in the County of Sussex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Viscount Devonport

Viscount Devonport, of Wittington in the County of Buckingham, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Viscount Gormanston

Viscount Gormanston is a title in the Peerage of Ireland created in 1478 and held by the head of the Preston family, which hailed from Lancashire.

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Viscount Hill

Viscount Hill, of Hawkstone and of Hardwicke in the County of Salop, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Viscount Hood

Viscount Hood, of Whitley in the County of Warwick, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Viscount Mountgarret

Viscount Mountgarret is a title in the Peerage of Ireland.

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Viscount Powerscourt

Viscount Powerscourt is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of Ireland, each time for members of the Wingfield family.

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Viscount Torrington

Viscount Torrington is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Viscount Weir

Viscount Weir, of Eastwood in the County of Renfrew, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Wayland Young, 2nd Baron Kennet

Wayland Hilton Young, 2nd Baron Kennet (2 August 1923 – 7 May 2009) was a British writer and politician, notably concerned with planning and conservation.

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William Addison, 4th Viscount Addison

William Matthew Wand Addison, 4th Viscount Addison (born 13 June 1945) is a British peer.

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William Hay, 15th Earl of Kinnoull

Arthur William George Patrick Hay, 15th Earl of Kinnoull (26 May 1935 – 7 June 2013), styled as Viscount Dupplin until age 3, was a hereditary peer, surveyor, farmer, and member of the House of Lords.

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William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby

William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby, JP (born 7 November 1927) is a British peer and former Army officer.

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William Peel, 3rd Earl Peel

William James Robert Peel, 3rd Earl Peel, (born 3 October 1947), styled Viscount Clanfield until 1969, was a Conservative peer from 15 May 1973 until October 2006 when, on his appointment as Lord Chamberlain of the Royal Household, he became a crossbench (non-party) member of the House of Lords.

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Redirects here:

By elections to the House of Lords, Hereditary peer by-election, House of Lords by-elections, House of Lords elections.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/By-elections_to_the_House_of_Lords

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