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CD81

Index CD81

CD81 molecule, also known as CD81 (Cluster of Differentiation 81), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CD81 gene. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 48 relations: Amino acid, B cell, Benzyl salicylate, C-terminus, CD151, CD19, CD3 (immunology), CD36, CD37, CD4, CD53, CD63, CD8, CD82 (gene), CD9, Chromosome 11, Cluster of differentiation, Complement receptor 2, Dalton (unit), Endothelium, Epithelium, Gene, Glycoprotein, Haematopoiesis, Hepatitis C, Hydrophobe, IFITM1, IGSF8, Integrin beta 1, KIT (gene), Liver, Myogenesis, N-terminus, Neutrophil, Plasmodium, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium yoelii, Platelet, Protein, Protein domain, Protein–protein interaction, PTGFRN, Red blood cell, Signal transduction, T cell, Terfenadine, Tetraspanin, TSPAN4.

Amino acid

Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups.

See CD81 and Amino acid

B cell

B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the lymphocyte subtype.

See CD81 and B cell

Benzyl salicylate

Benzyl salicylate is a salicylic acid benzyl ester, a chemical compound most frequently used in cosmetics as a fragrance additive or UV light absorber.

See CD81 and Benzyl salicylate

C-terminus

The C-terminus (also known as the carboxyl-terminus, carboxy-terminus, C-terminal tail, carboxy tail, C-terminal end, or COOH-terminus) is the end of an amino acid chain (protein or polypeptide), terminated by a free carboxyl group (-COOH).

See CD81 and C-terminus

CD151

CD151 molecule (Raph blood group), also known as CD151 (Cluster of Differentiation 151), is a human gene. CD81 and CD151 are clusters of differentiation and genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and CD151

CD19

B-lymphocyte antigen CD19, also known as CD19 molecule ('''C'''luster of '''D'''ifferentiation 19), B-Lymphocyte Surface Antigen B4, T-Cell Surface Antigen Leu-12 and CVID3 is a transmembrane protein that in humans is encoded by the gene CD19. CD81 and CD19 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD19

CD3 (immunology)

CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) is a protein complex and T cell co-receptor that is involved in activating both the cytotoxic T cell (CD8+ naive T cells) and T helper cells (CD4+ naive T cells). CD81 and CD3 (immunology) are clusters of differentiation and genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and CD3 (immunology)

CD36

CD36 (cluster of differentiation 36), also known as platelet glycoprotein 4, fatty acid translocase (FAT), scavenger receptor class B member 3 (SCARB3), and glycoproteins 88 (GP88), IIIb (GPIIIB), or IV (GPIV) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD36 gene. CD81 and CD36 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD36

CD37

Leukocyte antigen CD37 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD37 gene. CD81 and CD37 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD37

CD4

In molecular biology, CD4 (cluster of differentiation 4) is a glycoprotein that serves as a co-receptor for the T-cell receptor (TCR). CD81 and CD4 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD4

CD53

Leukocyte surface antigen CD53 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD53 gene. CD81 and CD53 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD53

CD63

CD63 antigen is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the CD63 gene. CD81 and CD63 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD63

CD8

CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that serves as a co-receptor for the T-cell receptor (TCR). CD81 and CD8 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and CD8

CD82 (gene)

CD82 (Cluster of Differentiation 82), or KAI1, is a human protein encoded by the gene. CD81 and CD82 (gene) are clusters of differentiation and genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and CD82 (gene)

CD9

CD9 is a gene encoding a protein that is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily also known as the tetraspanin family.

See CD81 and CD9

Chromosome 11

Chromosome 11 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. CD81 and chromosome 11 are genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and Chromosome 11

Cluster of differentiation

The cluster of differentiation (also known as cluster of designation or classification determinant and often abbreviated as CD) is a protocol used for the identification and investigation of cell surface molecules providing targets for immunophenotyping of cells. CD81 and cluster of differentiation are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and Cluster of differentiation

Complement receptor 2

Complement receptor type 2 (CR2), also known as complement C3d receptor, Epstein-Barr virus receptor, and CD21 (cluster of differentiation 21), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CR2 gene.

See CD81 and Complement receptor 2

Dalton (unit)

The dalton or unified atomic mass unit (symbols: Da or u) is a non-SI unit of mass defined as of the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon-12 in its nuclear and electronic ground state and at rest.

See CD81 and Dalton (unit)

Endothelium

The endothelium (endothelia) is a single layer of squamous endothelial cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.

See CD81 and Endothelium

Epithelium

Epithelium or epithelial tissue is a thin, continuous, protective layer of compactly packed cells with little extracellular matrix.

See CD81 and Epithelium

Gene

In biology, the word gene has two meanings.

See CD81 and Gene

Glycoprotein

Glycoproteins are proteins which contain oligosaccharide (sugar) chains covalently attached to amino acid side-chains.

See CD81 and Glycoprotein

Haematopoiesis

Haematopoiesis (from Greek αἷμα, 'blood' and ποιεῖν 'to make'; also hematopoiesis in American English; sometimes also h(a)emopoiesis) is the formation of blood cellular components.

See CD81 and Haematopoiesis

Hepatitis C

Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis.

See CD81 and Hepatitis C

Hydrophobe

In chemistry, hydrophobicity is the physical property of a molecule that is seemingly repelled from a mass of water (known as a hydrophobe).

See CD81 and Hydrophobe

IFITM1

Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IFITM1 gene. CD81 and IFITM1 are clusters of differentiation and genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and IFITM1

IGSF8

Immunoglobulin superfamily member 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGSF8 gene. CD81 and IGSF8 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and IGSF8

Integrin beta 1

Integrin beta-1 (ITGB1), also known as CD29, is a cell surface receptor that in humans is encoded by the ITGB1 gene. CD81 and Integrin beta 1 are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and Integrin beta 1

KIT (gene)

Proto-oncogene c-KIT is the gene encoding the receptor tyrosine kinase protein known as tyrosine-protein kinase KIT, CD117 (cluster of differentiation 117) or mast/stem cell growth factor receptor (SCFR).

See CD81 and KIT (gene)

Liver

The liver is a major metabolic organ exclusively found in vertebrate animals, which performs many essential biological functions such as detoxification of the organism, and the synthesis of proteins and various other biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth.

See CD81 and Liver

Myogenesis

Myogenesis is the formation of skeletal muscular tissue, particularly during embryonic development.

See CD81 and Myogenesis

N-terminus

The N-terminus (also known as the amino-terminus, NH2-terminus, N-terminal end or amine-terminus) is the start of a protein or polypeptide, referring to the free amine group (-NH2) located at the end of a polypeptide.

See CD81 and N-terminus

Neutrophil

Neutrophils (also known as neutrocytes, heterophils or polymorphonuclear leukocytes) are a type of white blood cell.

See CD81 and Neutrophil

Plasmodium

Plasmodium is a genus of unicellular eukaryotes that are obligate parasites of vertebrates and insects.

See CD81 and Plasmodium

Plasmodium vivax

Plasmodium vivax is a protozoal parasite and a human pathogen.

See CD81 and Plasmodium vivax

Plasmodium yoelii

Plasmodium yoelii is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Vinckeia.

See CD81 and Plasmodium yoelii

Platelet

Platelets or thrombocytes are a blood component whose function (along with the coagulation factors) is to react to bleeding from blood vessel injury by clumping, thereby initiating a blood clot.

See CD81 and Platelet

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

See CD81 and Protein

Protein domain

In molecular biology, a protein domain is a region of a protein's polypeptide chain that is self-stabilizing and that folds independently from the rest.

See CD81 and Protein domain

Protein–protein interaction

Protein–protein interactions (PPIs) are physical contacts of high specificity established between two or more protein molecules as a result of biochemical events steered by interactions that include electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding and the hydrophobic effect.

See CD81 and Protein–protein interaction

PTGFRN

Prostaglandin F2 receptor negative regulator is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PTGFRN gene. CD81 and PTGFRN are clusters of differentiation.

See CD81 and PTGFRN

Red blood cell

Red blood cells (RBCs), referred to as erythrocytes (with -cyte translated as 'cell' in modern usage) in academia and medical publishing, also known as red cells, erythroid cells, and rarely haematids, are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen to the body tissues—via blood flow through the circulatory system.

See CD81 and Red blood cell

Signal transduction

Signal transduction is the process by which a chemical or physical signal is transmitted through a cell as a series of molecular events.

See CD81 and Signal transduction

T cell

T cells are one of the important types of white blood cells of the immune system and play a central role in the adaptive immune response.

See CD81 and T cell

Terfenadine

Terfenadine is an antihistamine formerly used for the treatment of allergic conditions.

See CD81 and Terfenadine

Tetraspanin

Tetraspanins are a family of membrane proteins found in all multicellular eukaryotes also referred to as the transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF) proteins.

See CD81 and Tetraspanin

TSPAN4

Tetraspanin-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TSPAN4 gene. CD81 and TSPAN4 are genes on human chromosome 11.

See CD81 and TSPAN4

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD81

Also known as CD81 (gene), Cd81 antigens.