Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Canis Major

Index Canis Major

Canis Major is a constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere. [1]

181 relations: Accretion disk, Al-Biruni, Alfonsine tables, Alpha, Alpha Cygni variable, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Apparent magnitude, Aratus, Asterism (astronomy), Astronomical spectroscopy, Babylon, Beta Canis Majoris, Beta Cephei variable, Beta Lyrae variable, Binary star, Blue supergiant star, Canis Major in Chinese astronomy, Canis Major Overdensity, Canis Minor, Carbon star, Caroline Herschel, Cephalus, Cerberus, Chinese astronomy, Columba (constellation), Constellation, Constellation family, Cosmic dust, Declination, Delta Canis Majoris, Delta Columbae, Delta Velorum, Diana (mythology), Dwarf galaxy, Earth, Edmund Chilmead, Egyptian calendar, Emission nebula, Enlil, Eos, Epsilon Canis Majoris, Equatorial coordinate system, Eta Canis Majoris, Eugène Joseph Delporte, Europa (mythology), European Southern Observatory, Extreme ultraviolet, EZ Canis Majoris, Francis Baily, ..., FS Canis Majoris, FU Orionis star, Full moon, Galactic halo, Gamma Canis Majoris, Globular cluster, Hare, HD 43197, HD 45364, HD 47186, HD 47186 b, HD 47186 c, HD 47536, Herbig Ae/Be star, Hesiod, Homer, Hot Neptune, Hypergiant, Inanna, Interacting galaxy, Interferometry, International Astronomical Union, Iota Canis Majoris, Irregular variable, Johann Bayer, Johann Elert Bode, John Bevis, John Flamsteed, Jupiter (mythology), Kappa Canis Majoris, Kelvin, Laelaps (mythology), Lambda Canis Majoris, Latin, Lepus (constellation), Light-year, List of brightest stars, List of largest stars, List of most luminous stars, List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, Low-surface-brightness galaxy, Luminosity, Main sequence, Marduk, Māori people, Mesopotamia, Messier 41, Messier object, Metallicity, Milky Way, Monoceros, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Mu Canis Majoris, MUL.APIN, Neutron star, NGC 2207 and IC 2163, NGC 2298, NGC 2354, NGC 2359, NGC 2360, NGC 2362, Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille, Ninurta, NR Canis Majoris, Nu Canis Majoris, Nu2 Canis Majoris, Nu3 Canis Majoris, Omicron, Omicron Canis Majoris, Omicron Puppis, Omicron1 Canis Majoris, Omicron2 Canis Majoris, Open cluster, Orbit, Orbital resonance, Orion (constellation), Pi Canis Majoris, Pi Puppis, Popular Astronomy (US magazine), Pre-main-sequence star, Procris, Ptolemy, Puppis, Quoll, R Canis Majoris, Right ascension, RR Lyrae variable, RX J0720.4-3125, Satellite galaxy, Saturn, Shell star, Shoalhaven River, Sigma Canis Majoris, Sirius, SN 1999ec, SN 2003H, Solar mass, Solar System, South Pole, Southern celestial hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, Star formation, Stellar classification, Supergiant star, Supernova, Tau Canis Majoris, Taurus (constellation), The Astrophysical Journal, Theta Canis Majoris, Tiamat, Tuamotus, Tunisia, UW Canis Majoris, Variable star, Vermilion Bird, Very Large Telescope, VY Canis Majoris, W Canis Majoris, Wergaia, White dwarf, Wolf–Rayet star, WR 7, Xi1 Canis Majoris, Xi2 Canis Majoris, Z Canis Majoris, Zeta Canis Majoris, Zeus, 10 Canis Majoris, 12 Canis Majoris, 60th parallel north, 88 modern constellations. Expand index (131 more) »

Accretion disk

An accretion disk is a structure (often a circumstellar disk) formed by diffused material in orbital motion around a massive central body.

New!!: Canis Major and Accretion disk · See more »

Al-Biruni

Abū Rayḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Al-Bīrūnī (Chorasmian/ابوریحان بیرونی Abū Rayḥān Bērōnī; New Persian: Abū Rayḥān Bīrūnī) (973–1050), known as Al-Biruni (البيروني) in English, was an IranianD.J. Boilot, "Al-Biruni (Beruni), Abu'l Rayhan Muhammad b. Ahmad", in Encyclopaedia of Islam (Leiden), New Ed., vol.1:1236–1238.

New!!: Canis Major and Al-Biruni · See more »

Alfonsine tables

The Alfonsine tables (Tablas alfonsíes, tabulae alphonsinae), sometimes spelled Alphonsine tables, provided data for computing the position of the Sun, Moon and planets relative to the fixed stars.

New!!: Canis Major and Alfonsine tables · See more »

Alpha

Alpha (uppercase, lowercase; ἄλφα, álpha, modern pronunciation álfa) is the first letter of the Greek alphabet.

New!!: Canis Major and Alpha · See more »

Alpha Cygni variable

Alpha Cygni variables are variable stars which exhibit non-radial pulsations, meaning that some portions of the stellar surface are contracting at the same time others parts expand.

New!!: Canis Major and Alpha Cygni variable · See more »

Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 13th–9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity (AD 600).

New!!: Canis Major and Ancient Greece · See more »

Ancient Rome

In historiography, ancient Rome is Roman civilization from the founding of the city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, encompassing the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic and Roman Empire until the fall of the western empire.

New!!: Canis Major and Ancient Rome · See more »

Apparent magnitude

The apparent magnitude of a celestial object is a number that is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth.

New!!: Canis Major and Apparent magnitude · See more »

Aratus

Aratus (Ἄρατος ὁ Σολεύς; ca. 315 BC/310 BC240) was a Greek didactic poet.

New!!: Canis Major and Aratus · See more »

Asterism (astronomy)

In observational astronomy, an asterism is a popular known pattern or group of stars that are recognised in the night sky.

New!!: Canis Major and Asterism (astronomy) · See more »

Astronomical spectroscopy

Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light and radio, which radiates from stars and other celestial objects.

New!!: Canis Major and Astronomical spectroscopy · See more »

Babylon

Babylon (KA2.DIĜIR.RAKI Bābili(m); Aramaic: בבל, Babel; بَابِل, Bābil; בָּבֶל, Bavel; ܒܒܠ, Bāwēl) was a key kingdom in ancient Mesopotamia from the 18th to 6th centuries BC.

New!!: Canis Major and Babylon · See more »

Beta Canis Majoris

Beta Canis Majoris (β Canis Majoris, abbreviated Beta CMa, β CMa), also named Mirzam, is a star in the southern constellation of Canis Major, the "Great Dog", located at a distance of about 500 light-years (150 parsecs) from the Sun.

New!!: Canis Major and Beta Canis Majoris · See more »

Beta Cephei variable

Beta Cephei variables, also known as Beta Canis Majoris stars, are variable stars that exhibit small rapid variations in their brightness due to pulsations of the stars' surfaces, thought due to the unusual properties of iron at temperatures of 200,000 K in their interiors.

New!!: Canis Major and Beta Cephei variable · See more »

Beta Lyrae variable

Beta Lyrae variables are a class of close binary stars.

New!!: Canis Major and Beta Lyrae variable · See more »

Binary star

A binary star is a star system consisting of two stars orbiting around their common barycenter.

New!!: Canis Major and Binary star · See more »

Blue supergiant star

Blue supergiant stars are hot luminous stars, referred to scientifically as OB supergiants.

New!!: Canis Major and Blue supergiant star · See more »

Canis Major in Chinese astronomy

According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Canis Major is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀, Nán Fāng Zhū Què).

New!!: Canis Major and Canis Major in Chinese astronomy · See more »

Canis Major Overdensity

The Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy (CMa Dwarf) or Canis Major Overdensity (CMa Overdensity) is a disputed dwarf irregular galaxy in the Local Group, located in the same part of the sky as the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Canis Major Overdensity · See more »

Canis Minor

Canis Minor is a small constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere.

New!!: Canis Major and Canis Minor · See more »

Carbon star

A carbon star is typically an asymptotic giant branch star, a luminous red giant, whose atmosphere contains more carbon than oxygen; the two elements combine in the upper layers of the star, forming carbon monoxide, which consumes all the oxygen in the atmosphere, leaving carbon atoms free to form other carbon compounds, giving the star a "sooty" atmosphere and a strikingly ruby red appearance.

New!!: Canis Major and Carbon star · See more »

Caroline Herschel

Caroline Lucretia Herschel (16 March 1750 – 9 January 1848) was a German astronomer, whose most significant contributions to astronomy were the discoveries of several comets, including the periodic comet 35P/Herschel–Rigollet, which bears her name.

New!!: Canis Major and Caroline Herschel · See more »

Cephalus

Cephalus (Κέφαλος, Kephalos) is a name, used both for the hero-figure in Greek mythology and carried as a theophoric name by historical persons.

New!!: Canis Major and Cephalus · See more »

Cerberus

In Greek mythology, Cerberus (Κέρβερος Kerberos), often called the "hound of Hades", is the monstrous multi-headed dog that guards the gates of the Underworld to prevent the dead from leaving.

New!!: Canis Major and Cerberus · See more »

Chinese astronomy

Astronomy in China has a long history, beginning from the Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age).

New!!: Canis Major and Chinese astronomy · See more »

Columba (constellation)

Columba is a small, faint constellation created in the late sixteenth century.

New!!: Canis Major and Columba (constellation) · See more »

Constellation

A constellation is a group of stars that are considered to form imaginary outlines or meaningful patterns on the celestial sphere, typically representing animals, mythological people or gods, mythological creatures, or manufactured devices.

New!!: Canis Major and Constellation · See more »

Constellation family

Constellation families are collections of constellations sharing some defining characteristic, such as proximity on the celestial sphere, common historical origin, or common mythological theme.

New!!: Canis Major and Constellation family · See more »

Cosmic dust

Cosmic dust, also called extraterrestrial dust or space dust, is dust which exists in outer space, as well as all over planet Earth.

New!!: Canis Major and Cosmic dust · See more »

Declination

In astronomy, declination (abbreviated dec; symbol δ) is one of the two angles that locate a point on the celestial sphere in the equatorial coordinate system, the other being hour angle.

New!!: Canis Major and Declination · See more »

Delta Canis Majoris

Delta Canis Majoris (δ Canis Majoris, abbreviated Delta CMa, δ CMa), also named Wezen, is a star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Delta Canis Majoris · See more »

Delta Columbae

Delta Columbae is a binary star system in the constellation Columba.

New!!: Canis Major and Delta Columbae · See more »

Delta Velorum

Delta Velorum (δ Velorum, abbreviated Del Vel, δ Vel) is a triple star system in the southern constellation of Vela, near the border with Carina, and is part of the False Cross.

New!!: Canis Major and Delta Velorum · See more »

Diana (mythology)

Diana (Classical Latin) was the goddess of the hunt, the moon, and nature in Roman mythology, associated with wild animals and woodland, and having the power to talk to and control animals.

New!!: Canis Major and Diana (mythology) · See more »

Dwarf galaxy

A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of about 100 million up to several billion stars, a small number compared to the Milky Way's 200–400 billion stars.

New!!: Canis Major and Dwarf galaxy · See more »

Earth

Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.

New!!: Canis Major and Earth · See more »

Edmund Chilmead

Edmund Chilmead (1610 – 19 February 1654) was an English writer and translator, who produced both scholarly works and hack-writing.

New!!: Canis Major and Edmund Chilmead · See more »

Egyptian calendar

The ancient Egyptian calendar was a solar calendar with a 365-day year.

New!!: Canis Major and Egyptian calendar · See more »

Emission nebula

An emission nebula is a nebula formed of ionized gases that emit light of various wavelengths.

New!!: Canis Major and Emission nebula · See more »

Enlil

Enlil, later known as Elil, was the ancient Mesopotamian god of wind, air, earth, and storms.

New!!: Canis Major and Enlil · See more »

Eos

In Greek mythology, Eos (Ionic and Homeric Greek Ἠώς Ēōs, Attic Ἕως Éōs, "dawn", or; Aeolic Αὔως Aúōs, Doric Ἀώς Āṓs) is a Titaness and the goddess of the dawn, who rose each morning from her home at the edge of the Oceanus.

New!!: Canis Major and Eos · See more »

Epsilon Canis Majoris

Epsilon Canis Majoris (ε Canis Majoris, abbreviated Epsilon CMa, ε CMa), also named Adhara, is a binary star and, despite being designated 'epsilon', the second-brightest star in the constellation of Canis Major and one of the brightest stars in the night sky.

New!!: Canis Major and Epsilon Canis Majoris · See more »

Equatorial coordinate system

The equatorial coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system widely used to specify the positions of celestial objects.

New!!: Canis Major and Equatorial coordinate system · See more »

Eta Canis Majoris

Eta Canis Majoris (η Canis Majoris, abbreviated Eta CMa, η CMa), also named Aludra, is a star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Eta Canis Majoris · See more »

Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882 – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe.

New!!: Canis Major and Eugène Joseph Delporte · See more »

Europa (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Europa (Εὐρώπη, Eurṓpē) was the mother of King Minos of Crete, a woman with Phoenician origin of high lineage, and after whom the continent Europe was named.

New!!: Canis Major and Europa (mythology) · See more »

European Southern Observatory

The European Southern Observatory (ESO) is a 15-nation intergovernmental research organization for ground-based astronomy.

New!!: Canis Major and European Southern Observatory · See more »

Extreme ultraviolet

Extreme ultraviolet radiation (EUV or XUV) or high-energy ultraviolet radiation is electromagnetic radiation in the part of the electromagnetic spectrum spanning wavelengths from 124 nm down to 10 nm, and therefore (by the Planck–Einstein equation) having photons with energies from 10 eV up to 124 eV (corresponding to 124 nm to 10 nm respectively).

New!!: Canis Major and Extreme ultraviolet · See more »

EZ Canis Majoris

EZ Canis Majoris (also designated as EZ CMa or WR 6) is a Wolf-Rayet star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and EZ Canis Majoris · See more »

Francis Baily

Francis Baily (28 April 177430 August 1844) was an English astronomer.

New!!: Canis Major and Francis Baily · See more »

FS Canis Majoris

FS Canis Majoris (FS CMa), also known as HD 45677 or MWC 142, is a B-type star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and FS Canis Majoris · See more »

FU Orionis star

In stellar evolution, an FU Orionis star (also FU Orionis object, or FUor) is a pre–main-sequence star which displays an extreme change in magnitude and spectral type.

New!!: Canis Major and FU Orionis star · See more »

Full moon

The full moon is the lunar phase when the Moon appears fully illuminated from Earth's perspective.

New!!: Canis Major and Full moon · See more »

Galactic halo

A galactic halo is an extended, roughly spherical component of a galaxy which extends beyond the main, visible component.

New!!: Canis Major and Galactic halo · See more »

Gamma Canis Majoris

Gamma Canis Majoris (γ Canis Majoris, abbreviated Gamma CMa, γ CMa), also named Muliphein, is a star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Gamma Canis Majoris · See more »

Globular cluster

A globular cluster is a spherical collection of stars that orbits a galactic core as a satellite.

New!!: Canis Major and Globular cluster · See more »

Hare

Hares and jackrabbits are leporids belonging to the genus Lepus.

New!!: Canis Major and Hare · See more »

HD 43197

HD 43197 is a 9th magnitude G-type main sequence or subgiant star located approximately 180 light years away in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 43197 · See more »

HD 45364

HD 45364 is a star approximately 107 light years away from Earth in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 45364 · See more »

HD 47186

HD 47186 is a star located approximately 129 light-years away in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 47186 · See more »

HD 47186 b

HD 47186 b is a “hot Neptune” extrasolar planet located approximately 123 light years away in the constellation of Canis Major, orbiting the star HD 47186.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 47186 b · See more »

HD 47186 c

HD 47186 c is an extrasolar planet located approximately 123 light years away in the constellation of Canis Major, orbiting the star HD 47186.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 47186 c · See more »

HD 47536

HD 47536, also known as HR 2447, is a 5th magnitude K-type giant star located approximately 400 light-years away in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and HD 47536 · See more »

Herbig Ae/Be star

A Herbig Ae/Be star (HAeBe) is a pre-main-sequence star – a young (V. Mannings & A. Sargent (2000) High-resolution studies of gas and dust around young intermediate-mass stars: II. observations of an additional sample of Herbig Ae/Be systems. Astrophysical Journal, vol. 529, p. 391 Hydrogen and calcium emission lines are observed in their spectra. They are 2-8 Solar mass objects, still existing in the star formation (gravitational contraction) stage and approaching the main sequence (i.e. they are not burning hydrogen in their center). In the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram these stars are located to the right of the main sequence. They are named after the American astronomer George Herbig, who first distinguished them from other stars in 1960. The original Herbig criteria were.

New!!: Canis Major and Herbig Ae/Be star · See more »

Hesiod

Hesiod (or; Ἡσίοδος Hēsíodos) was a Greek poet generally thought by scholars to have been active between 750 and 650 BC, around the same time as Homer.

New!!: Canis Major and Hesiod · See more »

Homer

Homer (Ὅμηρος, Hómēros) is the name ascribed by the ancient Greeks to the legendary author of the Iliad and the Odyssey, two epic poems that are the central works of ancient Greek literature.

New!!: Canis Major and Homer · See more »

Hot Neptune

A hot Neptune or Hoptune is a type of giant planet with a mass similar to that of Uranus or Neptune orbiting close to its star, normally within less than 1 AU.

New!!: Canis Major and Hot Neptune · See more »

Hypergiant

A hypergiant (luminosity class 0 or Ia+) is among the very rare kinds of stars that typically show tremendous luminosities and very high rates of mass loss by stellar winds.

New!!: Canis Major and Hypergiant · See more »

Inanna

Inanna was the ancient Sumerian goddess of love, beauty, sex, desire, fertility, war, combat, justice, and political power.

New!!: Canis Major and Inanna · See more »

Interacting galaxy

Interacting galaxies (colliding galaxies) are galaxies whose gravitational fields result in a disturbance of one another.

New!!: Canis Major and Interacting galaxy · See more »

Interferometry

Interferometry is a family of techniques in which waves, usually electromagnetic waves, are superimposed causing the phenomenon of interference in order to extract information.

New!!: Canis Major and Interferometry · See more »

International Astronomical Union

The International Astronomical Union (IAU; Union astronomique internationale, UAI) is an international association of professional astronomers, at the PhD level and beyond, active in professional research and education in astronomy.

New!!: Canis Major and International Astronomical Union · See more »

Iota Canis Majoris

Iota Canis Majoris (ι Canis Majoris, ι CMa) is a variable supergiant star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Iota Canis Majoris · See more »

Irregular variable

An irregular variable is a type of variable star in which variations in brightness show no regular periodicity.

New!!: Canis Major and Irregular variable · See more »

Johann Bayer

Johann Bayer (1572 – 7 March 1625) was a German lawyer and uranographer (celestial cartographer).

New!!: Canis Major and Johann Bayer · See more »

Johann Elert Bode

Johann Elert Bode (19 January 1747 – 23 November 1826) was a German astronomer known for his reformulation and popularisation of the Titius–Bode law.

New!!: Canis Major and Johann Elert Bode · See more »

John Bevis

John Bevis (10 November 1695 in Salisbury, Wiltshire – 6 November 1771) was an English doctor, electrical researcher and astronomer.

New!!: Canis Major and John Bevis · See more »

John Flamsteed

John Flamsteed FRS (19 August 1646 – 31 December 1719) was an English astronomer and the first Astronomer Royal.

New!!: Canis Major and John Flamsteed · See more »

Jupiter (mythology)

Jupiter (from Iūpiter or Iuppiter, *djous “day, sky” + *patēr “father," thus "heavenly father"), also known as Jove gen.

New!!: Canis Major and Jupiter (mythology) · See more »

Kappa Canis Majoris

Kappa Canis Majoris, Latinized from κ Canis Majoris, is a solitary, blue-white hued star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Kappa Canis Majoris · See more »

Kelvin

The Kelvin scale is an absolute thermodynamic temperature scale using as its null point absolute zero, the temperature at which all thermal motion ceases in the classical description of thermodynamics.

New!!: Canis Major and Kelvin · See more »

Laelaps (mythology)

Laelaps (Λαῖλαψ, gen.: Λαίλαπος) (Lelaps, Lalaps, Lailaps) was a Greek mythological dog who never failed to catch what she was hunting.

New!!: Canis Major and Laelaps (mythology) · See more »

Lambda Canis Majoris

Lambda Canis Majoris (λ Canis Majoris) is a solitary, blue-white hued star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Lambda Canis Majoris · See more »

Latin

Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

New!!: Canis Major and Latin · See more »

Lepus (constellation)

Lepus is a constellation lying just south of the celestial equator.

New!!: Canis Major and Lepus (constellation) · See more »

Light-year

The light-year is a unit of length used to express astronomical distances and measures about 9.5 trillion kilometres or 5.9 trillion miles.

New!!: Canis Major and Light-year · See more »

List of brightest stars

This is a list of the brightest naked eye stars to +2.50 magnitude, as determined by their maximum, total, or combined apparent visual magnitudes as seen from Earth.

New!!: Canis Major and List of brightest stars · See more »

List of largest stars

Below is an ordered list of the largest stars currently known by radius.

New!!: Canis Major and List of largest stars · See more »

List of most luminous stars

Below is a list of stars arranged in order of decreasing luminosity (increasing bolometric magnitude).

New!!: Canis Major and List of most luminous stars · See more »

List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs

The following two lists include all the known stars and brown dwarfs that are within of the Sun, or were/will be within in the astronomically near past or future.

New!!: Canis Major and List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs · See more »

Low-surface-brightness galaxy

A low-surface-brightness galaxy, or LSB galaxy, is a diffuse galaxy with a surface brightness that, when viewed from Earth, is at least one magnitude lower than the ambient night sky.

New!!: Canis Major and Low-surface-brightness galaxy · See more »

Luminosity

In astronomy, luminosity is the total amount of energy emitted per unit of time by a star, galaxy, or other astronomical object.

New!!: Canis Major and Luminosity · See more »

Main sequence

In astronomy, the main sequence is a continuous and distinctive band of stars that appear on plots of stellar color versus brightness.

New!!: Canis Major and Main sequence · See more »

Marduk

Marduk (cuneiform: dAMAR.UTU; Sumerian: amar utu.k "calf of the sun; solar calf"; Greek Μαρδοχαῖος, Mardochaios) was a late-generation god from ancient Mesopotamia and patron deity of the city of Babylon.

New!!: Canis Major and Marduk · See more »

Māori people

The Māori are the indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand.

New!!: Canis Major and Māori people · See more »

Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia is a historical region in West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in modern days roughly corresponding to most of Iraq, Kuwait, parts of Northern Saudi Arabia, the eastern parts of Syria, Southeastern Turkey, and regions along the Turkish–Syrian and Iran–Iraq borders.

New!!: Canis Major and Mesopotamia · See more »

Messier 41

Messier 41 (also known as M41 or NGC 2287) is an open cluster in the Canis Major constellation.

New!!: Canis Major and Messier 41 · See more »

Messier object

The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects, of which 103 were included in lists published by French astronomer Charles Messier in 1771 and 1781.

New!!: Canis Major and Messier object · See more »

Metallicity

In astronomy, metallicity is used to describe the abundance of elements present in an object that are heavier than hydrogen or helium.

New!!: Canis Major and Metallicity · See more »

Milky Way

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System.

New!!: Canis Major and Milky Way · See more »

Monoceros

Monoceros (Greek: Μονόκερως) is a faint constellation on the celestial equator.

New!!: Canis Major and Monoceros · See more »

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in astronomy and astrophysics.

New!!: Canis Major and Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · See more »

Mu Canis Majoris

Mu Canis Majoris (μ Canis Majoris) is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Mu Canis Majoris · See more »

MUL.APIN

MUL.APIN is the conventional title given to a Babylonian compendium that deals with many diverse aspects of Babylonian astronomy and astrology.

New!!: Canis Major and MUL.APIN · See more »

Neutron star

A neutron star is the collapsed core of a large star which before collapse had a total of between 10 and 29 solar masses.

New!!: Canis Major and Neutron star · See more »

NGC 2207 and IC 2163

NGC 2207 and IC 2163 are a pair of colliding spiral galaxies about 80 million light-years away in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2207 and IC 2163 · See more »

NGC 2298

NGC 2298 is a globular cluster in the southern constellation of Puppis.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2298 · See more »

NGC 2354

NGC 2354 is an open cluster in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2354 · See more »

NGC 2359

NGC 2359 (also known as Thor's Helmet) is an emission nebula in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2359 · See more »

NGC 2360

NGC 2360, also known as Caroline's Cluster, is an open cluster in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2360 · See more »

NGC 2362

NGC 2362 is an open cluster in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and NGC 2362 · See more »

Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille

Abbé Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille, formerly sometimes spelled de la Caille, (15 March 1713 – 21 March 1762) was a French astronomer.

New!!: Canis Major and Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille · See more »

Ninurta

Ninurta, also known as Ningirsu, was a Mesopotamian god of farming, healing, hunting, law, scribes, and war who was first worshipped in early Sumer.

New!!: Canis Major and Ninurta · See more »

NR Canis Majoris

NR Canis Majoris also known as HR 2853, HD 58954, and HIP 36186, is a Delta Scuti variable star with a spectral classification of F2V, which varies by a few hundredths of a magnitude over roughly 16 hours.

New!!: Canis Major and NR Canis Majoris · See more »

Nu Canis Majoris

The Bayer designation Nu Canis Majoris (ν CMa / ν Canis Majoris) is shared by three star systems, in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Nu Canis Majoris · See more »

Nu2 Canis Majoris

Nu2 Canis Majoris (ν2 Canis Majoris) is a single star in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Nu2 Canis Majoris · See more »

Nu3 Canis Majoris

Nu3 Canis Majoris, Latinized from ν3 Canis Majoris, is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Nu3 Canis Majoris · See more »

Omicron

Omicron (uppercase Ο, lowercase ο, literally "small o": όμικρον back rounded vowel. Letters that arose from omicron include Roman O and Cyrillic O. The upper-case letter of omicron (O) was originally used in mathematics as a symbol for Big O notation (representing a function's asymptotic growth rate), but has fallen out of favor because omicron is indistinguishable from the Latin letter O and easily confused with the digit zero (0). Omicron is used to designate the fifteenth star in a constellation group, its ordinal placement a function of both magnitude and position. Such stars include Omicron Andromedae, Omicron Ceti, and Omicron Persei.

New!!: Canis Major and Omicron · See more »

Omicron Canis Majoris

The Bayer designation Omicron Canis Majoris (ο CMa / ο Canis Majoris) is shared by two stars, in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Omicron Canis Majoris · See more »

Omicron Puppis

Omicron Puppis (ο Puppis) is candidate binary star system in the southern constellation of Puppis.

New!!: Canis Major and Omicron Puppis · See more »

Omicron1 Canis Majoris

Omicron1 Canis Majoris (ο1 CMa, ο1 Canis Majoris) is a red supergiant star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Omicron1 Canis Majoris · See more »

Omicron2 Canis Majoris

Omicron2 Canis Majoris (ο² CMa, ο² Canis Majoris) is a star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Omicron2 Canis Majoris · See more »

Open cluster

An open cluster is a group of up to a few thousand stars that were formed from the same giant molecular cloud and have roughly the same age.

New!!: Canis Major and Open cluster · See more »

Orbit

In physics, an orbit is the gravitationally curved trajectory of an object, such as the trajectory of a planet around a star or a natural satellite around a planet.

New!!: Canis Major and Orbit · See more »

Orbital resonance

In celestial mechanics, an orbital resonance occurs when orbiting bodies exert a regular, periodic gravitational influence on each other, usually because their orbital periods are related by a ratio of small integers.

New!!: Canis Major and Orbital resonance · See more »

Orion (constellation)

Orion is a prominent constellation located on the celestial equator and visible throughout the world.

New!!: Canis Major and Orion (constellation) · See more »

Pi Canis Majoris

Pi Canis Majoris (π Canis Majoris) is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Pi Canis Majoris · See more »

Pi Puppis

Pi Puppis, Latinized from π Puppis, also named Ahadi, is the second-brightest star in the southern constellation of Puppis.

New!!: Canis Major and Pi Puppis · See more »

Popular Astronomy (US magazine)

Popular Astronomy is an American magazine published by John August Media, LLC and hosted at TechnicaCuriosa.com for amateur astronomers.

New!!: Canis Major and Popular Astronomy (US magazine) · See more »

Pre-main-sequence star

A pre-main-sequence star (also known as a PMS star and PMS object) is a star in the stage when it has not yet reached the main sequence.

New!!: Canis Major and Pre-main-sequence star · See more »

Procris

In Greek mythology, Procris (Πρόκρις, gen.: Πρόκριδος) was the daughter of Erechtheus, king of Athens and his wife, Praxithea.

New!!: Canis Major and Procris · See more »

Ptolemy

Claudius Ptolemy (Κλαύδιος Πτολεμαῖος, Klaúdios Ptolemaîos; Claudius Ptolemaeus) was a Greco-Roman mathematician, astronomer, geographer, astrologer, and poet of a single epigram in the Greek Anthology.

New!!: Canis Major and Ptolemy · See more »

Puppis

Puppis is a constellation in the southern sky.

New!!: Canis Major and Puppis · See more »

Quoll

Quolls (genus Dasyurus) are carnivorous marsupials native to mainland Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.

New!!: Canis Major and Quoll · See more »

R Canis Majoris

R Canis Majoris is an eclipsing interacting binary star system in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and R Canis Majoris · See more »

Right ascension

Right ascension (abbreviated RA; symbol) is the angular distance measured only eastward along the celestial equator from the Sun at the March equinox to the (hour circle of the) point above the earth in question.

New!!: Canis Major and Right ascension · See more »

RR Lyrae variable

RR Lyrae variables are periodic variable stars, commonly found in globular clusters.

New!!: Canis Major and RR Lyrae variable · See more »

RX J0720.4-3125

RX J0720.4-3125 is a neutron star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and RX J0720.4-3125 · See more »

Satellite galaxy

A satellite galaxy is a smaller companion galaxy that travels on bound orbits within the gravitational potential of a more massive and luminous host galaxy (also known as the primary galaxy).

New!!: Canis Major and Satellite galaxy · See more »

Saturn

Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter.

New!!: Canis Major and Saturn · See more »

Shell star

A shell star is a star having a spectrum that exhibits features indicating a circumstellar disc of gas surrounding the star at the equator.

New!!: Canis Major and Shell star · See more »

Shoalhaven River

The Shoalhaven River is a perennial river that rises from the Southern Tablelands and flows into an open mature wave dominated barrier estuary near Nowra on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia.

New!!: Canis Major and Shoalhaven River · See more »

Sigma Canis Majoris

Sigma Canis Majoris (σ Canis Majoris, abbreviated Sig CMa, σ CMa), also named Unurgunite, is a variable star in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Sigma Canis Majoris · See more »

Sirius

Sirius (a romanization of Greek Σείριος, Seirios,."glowing" or "scorching") is a star system and the brightest star in the Earth's night sky.

New!!: Canis Major and Sirius · See more »

SN 1999ec

SN 1999EC is a type Ib supernova that was discovered in the interacting galaxy NGC 2207 in October 1999. It was found on images taken with the Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope at the Lick Observatory. The progenitor is estimated to have had 38 times the mass of the Sun and was 5.34 million years old at the time of the outburst.

New!!: Canis Major and SN 1999ec · See more »

SN 2003H

SN 2003H was a supernova that appeared halfway between the colliding NGC 2207 and IC 2163 galaxies.

New!!: Canis Major and SN 2003H · See more »

Solar mass

The solar mass is a standard unit of mass in astronomy, equal to approximately.

New!!: Canis Major and Solar mass · See more »

Solar System

The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies.

New!!: Canis Major and Solar System · See more »

South Pole

The South Pole, also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole, is one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface.

New!!: Canis Major and South Pole · See more »

Southern celestial hemisphere

The Southern Celestial Hemisphere, or the Southern Sky, is the southern half of the celestial sphere, which appears to rotate around a polar axis due to Earth's rotation.

New!!: Canis Major and Southern celestial hemisphere · See more »

Southern Hemisphere

The Southern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is south of the Equator.

New!!: Canis Major and Southern Hemisphere · See more »

Star formation

Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as "stellar nurseries" or "star-forming regions", collapse and form stars.

New!!: Canis Major and Star formation · See more »

Stellar classification

In astronomy, stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics.

New!!: Canis Major and Stellar classification · See more »

Supergiant star

Supergiants are among the most massive and most luminous stars.

New!!: Canis Major and Supergiant star · See more »

Supernova

A supernova (plural: supernovae or supernovas, abbreviations: SN and SNe) is a transient astronomical event that occurs during the last stellar evolutionary stages of a star's life, either a massive star or a white dwarf, whose destruction is marked by one final, titanic explosion.

New!!: Canis Major and Supernova · See more »

Tau Canis Majoris

Tau Canis Majoris (τ CMa, τ Canis Majoris, 30 CMa) is a multiple star system in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Tau Canis Majoris · See more »

Taurus (constellation)

Taurus (Latin for "the Bull") is one of the constellations of the zodiac, which means it is crossed by the plane of the ecliptic.

New!!: Canis Major and Taurus (constellation) · See more »

The Astrophysical Journal

The Astrophysical Journal, often abbreviated ApJ (pronounced "ap jay") in references and speech, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and James Edward Keeler.

New!!: Canis Major and The Astrophysical Journal · See more »

Theta Canis Majoris

Theta Canis Majoris (θ Canis Majoris) is a solitary, orange-hued star near the northern edge of the constellation Canis Major, forming the nose of the "dog".

New!!: Canis Major and Theta Canis Majoris · See more »

Tiamat

In the religion of ancient Babylon, Tiamat (𒀭𒋾𒊩𒆳 or, Greek: Θαλάττη Thaláttē) is a primordial goddess of the salt sea, mating with Abzû, the god of fresh water, to produce younger gods.

New!!: Canis Major and Tiamat · See more »

Tuamotus

The Tuamotus, also referred to in English as the Tuamotu Archipelago or the Tuamotu Islands (Îles Tuamotu, officially Archipel des Tuamotu), are a French Polynesian chain of almost 80 islands and atolls forming the largest chain of atolls in the world.

New!!: Canis Major and Tuamotus · See more »

Tunisia

Tunisia (تونس; Berber: Tunes, ⵜⵓⵏⴻⵙ; Tunisie), officially the Republic of Tunisia, (الجمهورية التونسية) is a sovereign state in Northwest Africa, covering. Its northernmost point, Cape Angela, is the northernmost point on the African continent. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia's population was estimated to be just under 11.93 million in 2016. Tunisia's name is derived from its capital city, Tunis, which is located on its northeast coast. Geographically, Tunisia contains the eastern end of the Atlas Mountains, and the northern reaches of the Sahara desert. Much of the rest of the country's land is fertile soil. Its of coastline include the African conjunction of the western and eastern parts of the Mediterranean Basin and, by means of the Sicilian Strait and Sardinian Channel, feature the African mainland's second and third nearest points to Europe after Gibraltar. Tunisia is a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic. It is considered to be the only full democracy in the Arab World. It has a high human development index. It has an association agreement with the European Union; is a member of La Francophonie, the Union for the Mediterranean, the Arab Maghreb Union, the Arab League, the OIC, the Greater Arab Free Trade Area, the Community of Sahel-Saharan States, the African Union, the Non-Aligned Movement, the Group of 77; and has obtained the status of major non-NATO ally of the United States. In addition, Tunisia is also a member state of the United Nations and a state party to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Close relations with Europe in particular with France and with Italy have been forged through economic cooperation, privatisation and industrial modernization. In ancient times, Tunisia was primarily inhabited by Berbers. Phoenician immigration began in the 12th century BC; these immigrants founded Carthage. A major mercantile power and a military rival of the Roman Republic, Carthage was defeated by the Romans in 146 BC. The Romans, who would occupy Tunisia for most of the next eight hundred years, introduced Christianity and left architectural legacies like the El Djem amphitheater. After several attempts starting in 647, the Muslims conquered the whole of Tunisia by 697, followed by the Ottoman Empire between 1534 and 1574. The Ottomans held sway for over three hundred years. The French colonization of Tunisia occurred in 1881. Tunisia gained independence with Habib Bourguiba and declared the Tunisian Republic in 1957. In 2011, the Tunisian Revolution resulted in the overthrow of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, followed by parliamentary elections. The country voted for parliament again on 26 October 2014, and for President on 23 November 2014.

New!!: Canis Major and Tunisia · See more »

UW Canis Majoris

UW Canis Majoris is a star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and UW Canis Majoris · See more »

Variable star

A variable star is a star whose brightness as seen from Earth (its apparent magnitude) fluctuates.

New!!: Canis Major and Variable star · See more »

Vermilion Bird

The Vermilion bird is one of the Four Symbols of the Chinese constellations.

New!!: Canis Major and Vermilion Bird · See more »

Very Large Telescope

The Very Large Telescope (VLT) is a telescope facility operated by the European Southern Observatory on Cerro Paranal in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile.

New!!: Canis Major and Very Large Telescope · See more »

VY Canis Majoris

VY Canis Majoris (VY CMa) is an extreme pulsating red hypergiant (or supergiant) star located in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and VY Canis Majoris · See more »

W Canis Majoris

W Canis Majoris is a carbon star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and W Canis Majoris · See more »

Wergaia

Wergaia or Werrigia is an indigenous Australian language group in the Wimmera region of north-Western Victoria.

New!!: Canis Major and Wergaia · See more »

White dwarf

A white dwarf, also called a degenerate dwarf, is a stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter.

New!!: Canis Major and White dwarf · See more »

Wolf–Rayet star

Wolf–Rayet stars, often abbreviated as WR stars, are a rare heterogeneous set of stars with unusual spectra showing prominent broad emission lines of highly ionised helium and nitrogen or carbon.

New!!: Canis Major and Wolf–Rayet star · See more »

WR 7

WR 7 (HD 56925) is a Wolf–Rayet star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and WR 7 · See more »

Xi1 Canis Majoris

Xi1 Canis Majoris, Latinized from ξ1 Canis Majoris, is a star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Xi1 Canis Majoris · See more »

Xi2 Canis Majoris

Xi2 Canis Majoris (ξ2 Canis Majoris) is an astrometric binary star system in the southern constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Xi2 Canis Majoris · See more »

Z Canis Majoris

Z Canis Majoris (Z CMa) is a B-type star in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Z Canis Majoris · See more »

Zeta Canis Majoris

Zeta Canis Majoris (ζ Canis Majoris, abbreviated Zeta CMa, ζ CMa), also named Furud, is a spectroscopic binary in the constellation of Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and Zeta Canis Majoris · See more »

Zeus

Zeus (Ζεύς, Zeús) is the sky and thunder god in ancient Greek religion, who rules as king of the gods of Mount Olympus.

New!!: Canis Major and Zeus · See more »

10 Canis Majoris

10 Canis Majoris is a star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and 10 Canis Majoris · See more »

12 Canis Majoris

12 Canis Majoris is a star in the constellation Canis Major.

New!!: Canis Major and 12 Canis Majoris · See more »

60th parallel north

The 60th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees north of Earth's equator.

New!!: Canis Major and 60th parallel north · See more »

88 modern constellations

In modern astronomy, the sky (celestial sphere) is divided into 88 regions called constellations, generally based on the asterisms (which are also called "constellations") of Greek and Roman mythology.

New!!: Canis Major and 88 modern constellations · See more »

Redirects here:

CMa, Canis Major (constellation), Canis Major constellation, Canis major, Great Dog.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_Major

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »