Muconate lactonizing enzyme

Muconate lactonizing enzymes (muconate cycloisomerase I, cis,cis-muconate-lactonizing enzyme, cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase, 4-carboxymethyl-4-hydroxyisocrotonolactone lyase (decyclizing), CatB, MCI, MLE, 2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate lyase (decyclizing)) are involved in the breakdown of lignin-derived aromatics, catechol and protocatechuate, to citric acid cycle intermediates as a part of the β-ketoadipate pathway in soil microbes. ^[1]

7 relations: Bacteria, Catechol, Cathepsin B, Citric acid cycle, Enolase superfamily, Lignin, Protocatechuic acid.

Bacteria

Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.

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Catechol

Catechol, also known as pyrocatechol or 1,2-dihydroxybenzene, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H4(OH)2.

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Cathepsin B

Cathepsin B is in humans encoded by the CTSB gene.

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Citric acid cycle

The citric acid cycle (CAC) – also known as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or the Krebs cycle – is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide and chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

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Enolase superfamily

The enolase superfamily is a superfamily of enzymes, members of which catalyse a range of reactions.

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Lignin

Lignin is a class of complex organic polymers that form important structural materials in the support tissues of vascular plants and some algae. Lignins are particularly important in the formation of cell walls, especially in wood and bark, because they lend rigidity and do not rot easily. Chemically, lignins are cross-linked phenolic polymers.

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Protocatechuic acid

Protocatechuic acid (PCA) is a dihydroxybenzoic acid, a type of phenolic acid.

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Redirects here:

2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate lyase (decyclizing), 4-carboxymethyl-4-hydroxyisocrotonolactone lyase (decyclizing), Cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase, Cis,cis-muconate-lactonizing enzyme, EC 5.5.1.1, Muconate cycloisomerase, Muconate cycloisomerase I, Muconate lactonizing enzymes.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muconate_lactonizing_enzyme

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