14 relations: Adenosine triphosphate, Alpha-Ketoadipic acid, Amino acid, Apoptosis, Biogenesis, Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease, Decarboxylation, Gene, Glutaryl-CoA, Lysine, Mitochondrion, Protein, Protein isoform, Reactive oxygen species.
Adenosine triphosphate
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that participates in many processes.
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Alpha-Ketoadipic acid
α-Ketoadipic acid (or 2-oxoadipate) is an intermediate in the metabolism of lysine.
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Amino acid
Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
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Apoptosis
Apoptosis (from Ancient Greek ἀπόπτωσις "falling off") is a process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.
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Biogenesis
Biogenesis is the production of new living organisms or organelles.
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Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT) is one of the hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies, a group of varied inherited disorders of the peripheral nervous system characterized by progressive loss of muscle tissue and touch sensation across various parts of the body.
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Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2).
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Gene
In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.
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Glutaryl-CoA
Glutaryl-coenzyme A is an intermediate in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan.
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Lysine
Lysine (symbol Lys or K) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.
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Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
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Protein isoform
A protein isoform, or "protein variant" is a member of a set of highly similar proteins that originate from a single gene or gene family and are the result of genetic differences.
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Reactive oxygen species
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are chemically reactive chemical species containing oxygen.
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