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Deep-focus earthquake

Index Deep-focus earthquake

A deep-focus earthquake in seismology (also called a plutonic earthquake) is an earthquake with a hypocenter depth exceeding 300 km. [1]

34 relations: Attenuation, Convergent boundary, Crust (geology), Deformation (engineering), Density, Dipole, Earthquake, Focal mechanism, Fracture, Frederick Vine, Herbert Hall Turner, Hypocenter, Implosion (mechanical process), Isotropy, Kiyoo Wadati, Lithosphere, Mantle (geology), Metastability, Olivine, Phase transition, Pore water pressure, Positive feedback, Pressure, Reverberation, Seismic wave, Seismology, Spinel, Strain energy, Surface wave, Temperature, Thermal runaway, Wadati–Benioff zone, Wadsleyite, 2013 Okhotsk Sea earthquake.

Attenuation

In physics, attenuation or, in some contexts, extinction is the gradual loss of flux intensity through a medium.

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Convergent boundary

In plate tectonics, a convergent boundary, also known as a destructive plate boundary, is a region of active deformation where two or more tectonic plates or fragments of the lithosphere are near the end of their life cycle.

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Crust (geology)

In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite.

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Deformation (engineering)

In materials science, deformation refers to any changes in the shape or size of an object due to-.

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Density

The density, or more precisely, the volumetric mass density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume.

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Dipole

In electromagnetism, there are two kinds of dipoles.

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Earthquake

An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.

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Focal mechanism

The focal mechanism of an earthquake describes the deformation in the source region that generates the seismic waves.

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Fracture

A fracture is the separation of an object or material into two or more pieces under the action of stress.

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Frederick Vine

Frederick John Vine FRS (born 17 June 1939) is an English marine geologist and geophysicist.

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Herbert Hall Turner

Herbert Hall Turner FRS (13 August 1861, Leeds – 20 August 1930, Stockholm) was a British astronomer and seismologist.

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Hypocenter

A hypocenter (or hypocentre) (from ὑπόκεντρον for 'below the center') is the point of origin of an earthquake or a subsurface nuclear explosion.

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Implosion (mechanical process)

Implosion is a process in which objects are destroyed by collapsing (or being squeezed in) on themselves.

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Isotropy

Isotropy is uniformity in all orientations; it is derived from the Greek isos (ἴσος, "equal") and tropos (τρόπος, "way").

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Kiyoo Wadati

was an early seismologist at the Central Meteorological Observatory of Japan (now known as the Japan Meteorological Agency), researching deep (subduction zone) earthquakes.

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Lithosphere

A lithosphere (λίθος for "rocky", and σφαίρα for "sphere") is the rigid, outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet, or natural satellite, that is defined by its rigid mechanical properties.

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Mantle (geology)

The mantle is a layer inside a terrestrial planet and some other rocky planetary bodies.

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Metastability

In physics, metastability is a stable state of a dynamical system other than the system's state of least energy.

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Olivine

The mineral olivine is a magnesium iron silicate with the formula (Mg2+, Fe2+)2SiO4.

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Phase transition

The term phase transition (or phase change) is most commonly used to describe transitions between solid, liquid and gaseous states of matter, and, in rare cases, plasma.

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Pore water pressure

Pore water pressure (sometimes abbreviated to pwp) refers to the pressure of groundwater held within a soil or rock, in gaps between particles (pores).

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Positive feedback

Positive feedback is a process that occurs in a feedback loop in which the effects of a small disturbance on a system include an increase in the magnitude of the perturbation.

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Pressure

Pressure (symbol: p or P) is the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed.

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Reverberation

Reverberation, in psychoacoustics and acoustics, is a persistence of sound after the sound is produced.

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Seismic wave

Seismic waves are waves of energy that travel through the Earth's layers, and are a result of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, magma movement, large landslides and large man-made explosions that give out low-frequency acoustic energy.

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Seismology

Seismology (from Ancient Greek σεισμός (seismós) meaning "earthquake" and -λογία (-logía) meaning "study of") is the scientific study of earthquakes and the propagation of elastic waves through the Earth or through other planet-like bodies.

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Spinel

Spinel is the magnesium aluminium member of the larger spinel group of minerals.

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Strain energy

In physics, strain energy is the energy stored by a system undergoing deformation.eh for U.

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Surface wave

In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media.

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Temperature

Temperature is a physical quantity expressing hot and cold.

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Thermal runaway

Thermal runaway occurs in situations where an increase in temperature changes the conditions in a way that causes a further increase in temperature, often leading to a destructive result.

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Wadati–Benioff zone

A Wadati–Benioff zone (also Benioff–Wadati zone or Benioff zone or Benioff seismic zone) is a planar zone of seismicity corresponding with the down-going slab in a subduction zone.

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Wadsleyite

Wadsleyite is a high-pressure phase of polymorphous Mg2SiO4.

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2013 Okhotsk Sea earthquake

The 2013 Okhotsk Sea earthquake occurred with a moment magnitude of 8.3 at 15:44:49 local time (05:44:49 UTC) on 24 May.

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Redirects here:

Deep focus earthquake, Deep focus earthquakes, Deep-focus earthquakes.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep-focus_earthquake

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