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26 relations: Basket cell, Brainstem, Cerebellar vermis, Cerebellum, Climbing fiber, Dentate nucleus, Emboliform nucleus, Excitatory postsynaptic potential, Excitatory synapse, Fastigial nucleus, Flocculonodular lobe, Gamma-Aminobutyric acid, Globose nucleus, Glutamic acid, Golgi cell, Granule cell, Inferior olivary nucleus, Inhibitory postsynaptic potential, Interposed nucleus, Mossy fiber (cerebellum), Nucleus (neuroanatomy), Parallel fiber, Purkinje cell, Stellate cell, Superior cerebellar artery, Vestibular nuclei.
Basket cell
Basket cells are inhibitory GABAergic interneurons of the brain, found throughout different regions of the cortex and cerebellum.
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Brainstem
The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior part of the brain, adjoining and structurally continuous with the spinal cord.
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Cerebellar vermis
The cerebellar vermis (Latin for worm) is located in the medial, cortico-nuclear zone of the cerebellum, which resides in the posterior fossa of the cranium.
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Cerebellum
The cerebellum (Latin for "little brain") is a major feature of the hindbrain of all vertebrates.
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Climbing fiber
Climbing fibers are the name given to a series of neuronal projections from the inferior olivary nucleus located in the medulla oblongata.
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Dentate nucleus
The dentate nucleus is a cluster of neurons, or nerve cells, in the central nervous system that has a dentate – tooth-like or serrated – edge.
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Emboliform nucleus
The emboliform nucleus (or anterior interposed nucleus) is a deep cerebellar nucleus that lies immediately to the medial side of the nucleus dentatus, and partly covering its hilum.
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Excitatory postsynaptic potential
In neuroscience, an excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) is a postsynaptic potential that makes the postsynaptic neuron more likely to fire an action potential.
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Excitatory synapse
An excitatory synapse is a synapse in which an action potential in a presynaptic neuron increases the probability of an action potential occurring in a postsynaptic cell.
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Fastigial nucleus
The fastigial nucleus is located in the cerebellum.
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Flocculonodular lobe
The flocculonodular lobe (vestibulocerebellum) is a lobe of the cerebellum consisting of the nodule and the flocculus.
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Gamma-Aminobutyric acid
gamma-Aminobutyric acid, or γ-aminobutyric acid, or GABA, is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system.
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Globose nucleus
The globose nucleus is one of the deep cerebellar nuclei.
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Glutamic acid
Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E) is an α-amino acid with formula.
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Golgi cell
In neuroscience, Golgi cells are inhibitory interneurons found within the granular layer of the cerebellum.
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Granule cell
The name granule cell has been used by anatomists for a number of different types of neuron whose only common feature is that they all have very small cell bodies.
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Inferior olivary nucleus
The inferior olivary nucleus (ION), is an evolutionarily conserved structure found in the medulla oblongata underneath the superior olivary nucleus.
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Inhibitory postsynaptic potential
An inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) is a kind of synaptic potential that makes a postsynaptic neuron less likely to generate an action potential.
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Interposed nucleus
The interposed nucleus is part of the deep cerebellar complex and is composed of the globose nucleus and the emboliform nucleus.
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Mossy fiber (cerebellum)
Mossy fibers are one of the major inputs to cerebellum.
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Nucleus (neuroanatomy)
In neuroanatomy, a nucleus (plural form: nuclei) is a cluster of neurons in the central nervous system, located deep within the cerebral hemispheres and brainstem.
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Parallel fiber
Parallel fibers arise from granule cells in the cerebellar cortex.
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Purkinje cell
Purkinje cells, or Purkinje neurons, are a class of GABAergic neurons located in the cerebellum.
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Stellate cell
In neuroscience, stellate cells are any neuron that have a star-like shape formed by dendritic processes radiating from the cell body. The three most common stellate cells are the inhibitory interneurons found within the molecular layer of the cerebellum, excitatory spiny stellate cells and inhibitory aspiny stellate interneurons. Cerebellar stellate cells synapse onto the dendritic arbors of Purkinje cells. Cortical spiny stellate cells are found in layer IVC of the V1 region in the visual cortex. They receive excitatory synaptic fibres from the thalamus and process feed forward excitation to 2/3 layer of V1 visual cortex to pyramidal cells. Cortical spiny stellate cells have a 'regular' firing pattern. Stellate cells are chromophobes, that is cells that does not stain readily, and thus appears relatively pale under the microscope.
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Superior cerebellar artery
The superior cerebellar artery (SCA) arises near the termination of the basilar artery.
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Vestibular nuclei
The vestibular nuclei (VN) are the cranial nuclei for the vestibular nerve.
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Redirects here:
Deep cerebellar nucleus, Independent centers of gray substance, Nuclei cerebelli.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_cerebellar_nuclei
