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Dihydroxylation

Index Dihydroxylation

Dihydroxylation is the process by which an alkene is converted into a vicinal diol. [1]

18 relations: Alkene, Catalysis, Dihydropyran, Diol, Gulose, Hydrolysis, Ligand, Mannose, Milas hydroxylation, N-Methylmorpholine N-oxide, Putrescine, Redox, Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation, Stoichiometry, Talose, Transition metal, Upjohn dihydroxylation, Vicinal (chemistry).

Alkene

In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond.

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Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalysthttp://goldbook.iupac.org/C00876.html, which is not consumed in the catalyzed reaction and can continue to act repeatedly.

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Dihydropyran

Dihydropyran is a heterocyclic compound with the formula C5H8O.

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Diol

A diol or glycol is a chemical compound containing two hydroxyl groups (−OH groups).

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Gulose

Gulose is an aldohexose sugar.

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Hydrolysis

Hydrolysis is a term used for both an electro-chemical process and a biological one.

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Ligand

In coordination chemistry, a ligand is an ion or molecule (functional group) that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex.

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Mannose

Mannose, packaged as the nutritional supplement "d-mannose", is a sugar monomer of the aldohexose series of carbohydrates.

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Milas hydroxylation

The Milas hydroxylation is an organic reaction converting an alkene to a vicinal diol, and was developed by Nicholas A. Milas in the 1930s.

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N-Methylmorpholine N-oxide

N-Methylmorpholine N-oxide (more correctly 4-methylmorpholine 4-oxide), NMO or NMMO is an organic compound.

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Putrescine

Putrescine, or tetramethylenediamine, is a foul-smelling organic chemical compound NH2(CH2)4NH2 (1,4-diaminobutane or butanediamine) that is related to cadaverine; both are produced by the breakdown of amino acids in living and dead organisms and both are toxic in large doses.

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Redox

Redox (short for reduction–oxidation reaction) (pronunciation: or) is a chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of atoms are changed.

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Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation

Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation (also called the Sharpless bishydroxylation) is the chemical reaction of an alkene with osmium tetroxide in the presence of a chiral quinine ligand to form a vicinal diol.

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Stoichiometry

Stoichiometry is the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions.

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Talose

Talose is an aldohexose sugar.

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Transition metal

In chemistry, the term transition metal (or transition element) has three possible meanings.

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Upjohn dihydroxylation

The Upjohn dihydroxylation is an organic reaction which converts an alkene to a cis vicinal diol.

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Vicinal (chemistry)

In chemistry the descriptor vicinal (from Latin vicinus.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydroxylation

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