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59 relations: Acetic acid, Acetone, Acetonitrile, Acetylcholine, Acetylcholinesterase, Alkane, Alpha and beta carbon, Amine, Benzyl group, Blood–brain barrier, Bromide, Bromine, Butyl group, Carbamate, CAS Registry Number, Charcoal, Chloroform, Concentration, Density, Dimethylamine, Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride, Division (mathematics), EA-4056, Enzyme inhibitor, Ethanol, Ethyl acetate, Ethyl group, Formaldehyde, Humidity, Hydride, Intravenous therapy, Isocyanic acid, Laboratory water bath, Mannich reaction, Median lethal dose, Medical sign, Methyl group, Molar mass, Mole (unit), Molecule, Myocyte, Nerve agent, Neuron, Nitrate, Oxalate, Perchlorate, Precipitation (chemistry), Propyl group, Quaternary ammonium cation, Salt (chemistry), ..., Sodium iodide, Sulfate, Symptom, T-1123, Trituration, United States Army, Vapor pressure, VX (nerve agent), Yield (chemistry). Expand index (9 more) »
Acetic acid
Acetic acid, systematically named ethanoic acid, is a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH3COOH (also written as CH3CO2H or C2H4O2).
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Acetone
Acetone (systematically named propanone) is the organic compound with the formula (CH3)2CO.
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Acetonitrile
Acetonitrile is the chemical compound with the formula.
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Acetylcholine
Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals, including humans, as a neurotransmitter—a chemical message released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells.
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Acetylcholinesterase
Acetylcholinesterase, encoded by HGNC gene ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7) is the primary cholinesterase in the body. It is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of acetylcholine and of some other choline esters that function as neurotransmitters. AChE is found at mainly neuromuscular junctions and in chemical synapses of the cholinergic type, where its activity serves to terminate synaptic transmission. It belongs to carboxylesterase family of enzymes. It is the primary target of inhibition by organophosphorus compounds such as nerve agents and pesticides.
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Alkane
In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon.
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Alpha and beta carbon
The alpha carbon (Cα) in organic molecules refers to the first carbon atom that attaches to a functional group, such as a carbonyl.
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Amine
In organic chemistry, amines are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair.
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Benzyl group
In organic chemistry, benzyl is the substituent or molecular fragment possessing the structure C6H5CH2–.
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Blood–brain barrier
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable membrane barrier that separates the circulating blood from the brain and extracellular fluid in the central nervous system (CNS).
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Bromide
A bromide is a chemical compound containing a bromide ion or ligand.
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Bromine
Bromine is a chemical element with symbol Br and atomic number 35.
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Butyl group
In organic chemistry, butyl is a four-carbon alkyl radical or substituent group with general chemical formula −C4H9, derived from either of the two isomers of butane.
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Carbamate
A carbamate is an organic compound derived from carbamic acid (NH2COOH).
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CAS Registry Number
A CAS Registry Number, also referred to as CASRN or CAS Number, is a unique numerical identifier assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature (currently including all substances described from 1957 through the present, plus some substances from the early or mid 1900s), including organic and inorganic compounds, minerals, isotopes, alloys and nonstructurable materials (UVCBs, of unknown, variable composition, or biological origin).
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Charcoal
Charcoal is the lightweight black carbon and ash residue hydrocarbon produced by removing water and other volatile constituents from animal and vegetation substances.
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Chloroform
Chloroform, or trichloromethane, is an organic compound with formula CHCl3.
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Concentration
In chemistry, concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture.
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Density
The density, or more precisely, the volumetric mass density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume.
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Dimethylamine
Dimethylamine is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NH.
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Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride is a reagent for transferring a dimethylcarbamoyl group to alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl groups forming dimethyl carbamates, usually having pharmacological or pesticidal activities.
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Division (mathematics)
Division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic, the others being addition, subtraction, and multiplication.
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EA-4056
EA-4056 is a deadly carbamate nerve agent.
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Enzyme inhibitor
4QI9) An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity.
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Ethanol
Ethanol, also called alcohol, ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, and drinking alcohol, is a chemical compound, a simple alcohol with the chemical formula.
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Ethyl acetate
Ethyl acetate (systematically ethyl ethanoate, commonly abbreviated EtOAc or EA) is the organic compound with the formula, simplified to.
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Ethyl group
In chemistry, an ethyl group is an alkyl substituent derived from ethane (C2H6).
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Formaldehyde
No description.
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Humidity
Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air.
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Hydride
In chemistry, a hydride is the anion of hydrogen, H−, or, more commonly, it is a compound in which one or more hydrogen centres have nucleophilic, reducing, or basic properties.
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Intravenous therapy
Intravenous therapy (IV) is a therapy that delivers liquid substances directly into a vein (intra- + ven- + -ous).
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Isocyanic acid
Isocyanic acid is a chemical compound with the formula HNCO, discovered in 1830 by Liebig and Wöhler.
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Laboratory water bath
A water bath is laboratory equipment made from a container filled with heated water.
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Mannich reaction
The Mannich reaction is an organic reaction which consists of an amino alkylation of an acidic proton placed next to a carbonyl functional group by formaldehyde and a primary or secondary amine or ammonia.
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Median lethal dose
In toxicology, the median lethal dose, LD50 (abbreviation for "lethal dose, 50%"), LC50 (lethal concentration, 50%) or LCt50 is a measure of the lethal dose of a toxin, radiation, or pathogen.
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Medical sign
A medical sign is an objective indication of some medical fact or characteristic that may be detected by a patient or anyone, especially a physician, before or during a physical examination of a patient.
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Methyl group
A methyl group is an alkyl derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms — CH3.
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Molar mass
In chemistry, the molar mass M is a physical property defined as the mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) divided by the amount of substance.
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Mole (unit)
The mole, symbol mol, is the SI unit of amount of substance.
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Molecule
A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
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Myocyte
A myocyte (also known as a muscle cell) is the type of cell found in muscle tissue.
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Nerve agent
Nerve agents, sometimes also called nerve gases, are a class of organic chemicals that disrupt the mechanisms by which nerves transfer messages to organs.
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Neuron
A neuron, also known as a neurone (British spelling) and nerve cell, is an electrically excitable cell that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.
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Nitrate
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula and a molecular mass of 62.0049 u.
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Oxalate
Oxalate (IUPAC: ethanedioate) is the dianion with the formula, also written.
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Perchlorate
A perchlorate is the name for a chemical compound containing the perchlorate ion,.
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Precipitation (chemistry)
Precipitation is the creation of a solid from a solution.
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Propyl group
In organic chemistry, propyl is a three-carbon alkyl substituent with chemical formula – for the linear form.
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Quaternary ammonium cation
Quaternary ammonium cations, also known as quats, are positively charged polyatomic ions of the structure, R being an alkyl group or an aryl group.
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Salt (chemistry)
In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that can be formed by the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base.
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Sodium iodide
Sodium iodide (chemical formula NaI) is an ionic compound formed from the chemical reaction of sodium metal and iodine.
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Sulfate
The sulfate or sulphate (see spelling differences) ion is a polyatomic anion with the empirical formula.
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Symptom
A symptom (from Greek σύμπτωμα, "accident, misfortune, that which befalls", from συμπίπτω, "I befall", from συν- "together, with" and πίπτω, "I fall") is a departure from normal function or feeling which is noticed by a patient, reflecting the presence of an unusual state, or of a disease.
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T-1123
T-1123 is a carbamate-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.
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Trituration
Trituration is the name of several different methods used to process materials.
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United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces.
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Vapor pressure
Vapor pressure or equilibrium vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed phases (solid or liquid) at a given temperature in a closed system.
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VX (nerve agent)
VX is an extremely toxic synthetic chemical compound in the organophosphorus class, specifically, a thiophosphonate.
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Yield (chemistry)
In chemistry, yield, also referred to as reaction yield, is the amount of product obtained in a chemical reaction.
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References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EA-3990
