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Elliptic surface

Index Elliptic surface

In mathematics, an elliptic surface is a surface that has an elliptic fibration, in other words a proper morphism with connected fibers to an algebraic curve such that almost all fibers are smooth curves of genus 1. [1]

40 relations: ADE classification, Algebraic curve, Algebraic number field, André Néron, Base change theorems, Birkhäuser, Cartan matrix, Complex manifold, Conjugacy class, Determinant, Differentiable manifold, Dolgachev surface, Dynkin diagram, Elliptic curve, Enriques surface, Enriques–Kodaira classification, F-theory, Genus (mathematics), Homology (mathematics), J-invariant, Kodaira dimension, Kodaira surface, Kunihiko Kodaira, Mathematics, Monodromy, Mordell–Weil theorem, Morphism, Néron model, Potential good reduction, Proper morphism, Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS, Regular scheme, Section (fiber bundle), Shioda modular surface, Smooth scheme, Springer Science+Business Media, String theory, Tate's algorithm, Zero matrix, 4-manifold.

ADE classification

In mathematics, the ADE classification (originally A-D-E classifications) is a situation where certain kinds of objects are in correspondence with simply laced Dynkin diagrams.

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Algebraic curve

In mathematics, a plane real algebraic curve is the set of points on the Euclidean plane whose coordinates are zeros of some polynomial in two variables.

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Algebraic number field

In mathematics, an algebraic number field (or simply number field) F is a finite degree (and hence algebraic) field extension of the field of rational numbers Q. Thus F is a field that contains Q and has finite dimension when considered as a vector space over Q. The study of algebraic number fields, and, more generally, of algebraic extensions of the field of rational numbers, is the central topic of algebraic number theory.

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André Néron

André Néron (November 30, 1922, La Clayette, France – April 6, 1985, Paris, France) was a French mathematician at the Université de Poitiers who worked on elliptic curves and Abelian varieties.

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Base change theorems

In mathematics, the base change theorems relate the direct image and the pull-back of sheaves.

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Birkhäuser

Birkhäuser is a former Swiss publisher founded in 1879 by Emil Birkhäuser.

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Cartan matrix

In mathematics, the term Cartan matrix has three meanings.

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Complex manifold

In differential geometry, a complex manifold is a manifold with an atlas of charts to the open unit disk in Cn, such that the transition maps are holomorphic.

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Conjugacy class

In mathematics, especially group theory, the elements of any group may be partitioned into conjugacy classes; members of the same conjugacy class share many properties, and study of conjugacy classes of non-abelian groups reveals many important features of their structure.

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Determinant

In linear algebra, the determinant is a value that can be computed from the elements of a square matrix.

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Differentiable manifold

In mathematics, a differentiable manifold (also differential manifold) is a type of manifold that is locally similar enough to a linear space to allow one to do calculus.

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Dolgachev surface

In mathematics, Dolgachev surfaces are certain simply connected elliptic surfaces, introduced by.

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Dynkin diagram

In the mathematical field of Lie theory, a Dynkin diagram, named for Eugene Dynkin, is a type of graph with some edges doubled or tripled (drawn as a double or triple line).

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Elliptic curve

In mathematics, an elliptic curve is a plane algebraic curve defined by an equation of the form which is non-singular; that is, the curve has no cusps or self-intersections.

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Enriques surface

In mathematics, Enriques surfaces are algebraic surfaces such that the irregularity q.

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Enriques–Kodaira classification

In mathematics, the Enriques–Kodaira classification is a classification of compact complex surfaces into ten classes.

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F-theory

F-theory is a branch of string theory developed by Cumrun Vafa.

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Genus (mathematics)

In mathematics, genus (plural genera) has a few different, but closely related, meanings.

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Homology (mathematics)

In mathematics, homology is a general way of associating a sequence of algebraic objects such as abelian groups or modules to other mathematical objects such as topological spaces.

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J-invariant

In mathematics, Felix Klein's j-invariant or j function, regarded as a function of a complex variable τ, is a modular function of weight zero for defined on the upper half-plane of complex numbers.

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Kodaira dimension

In algebraic geometry, the Kodaira dimension κ(X) (or canonical dimension) measures the size of the canonical model of a projective variety X. Igor Shafarevich introduced an important numerical invariant of surfaces with the notation κ in the seminar Shafarevich 1965.

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Kodaira surface

In mathematics, a Kodaira surface is a compact complex surface of Kodaira dimension 0 and odd first Betti number.

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Kunihiko Kodaira

was a Japanese mathematician known for distinguished work in algebraic geometry and the theory of complex manifolds, and as the founder of the Japanese school of algebraic geometers.

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Mathematics

Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα máthēma, "knowledge, study, learning") is the study of such topics as quantity, structure, space, and change.

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Monodromy

In mathematics, monodromy is the study of how objects from mathematical analysis, algebraic topology, algebraic geometry and differential geometry behave as they "run round" a singularity.

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Mordell–Weil theorem

In mathematics, the Mordell–Weil theorem states that for an abelian variety A over a number field K, the group A(K) of ''K''-rational points of A is a finitely-generated abelian group, called the Mordell-Weil group.

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Morphism

In mathematics, a morphism is a structure-preserving map from one mathematical structure to another one of the same type.

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Néron model

In algebraic geometry, the Néron model (or Néron minimal model, or minimal model) for an abelian variety AK defined over the field of fractions K of a Dedekind domain R is the "push-forward" of AK from Spec(K) to Spec(R), in other words the "best possible" group scheme AR defined over R corresponding to AK.

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Potential good reduction

In mathematics, potential good reduction is a property of the reduction modulo a prime or, more generally, prime ideal, of an algebraic variety.

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Proper morphism

In algebraic geometry, a proper morphism between schemes is an analog of a proper map between complex analytic spaces.

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Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS

Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS is a mathematical journal.

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Regular scheme

In algebraic geometry, a regular scheme is a scheme whose local rings are regular everywhere.

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Section (fiber bundle)

In the mathematical field of topology, a section (or cross section) of a fiber bundle E is a continuous right inverse of the projection function \pi.

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Shioda modular surface

In mathematics, a Shioda modular surface is one of the elliptic surfaces studied by.

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Smooth scheme

In algebraic geometry, a smooth scheme over a field is a scheme which is well approximated by affine space near any point.

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Springer Science+Business Media

Springer Science+Business Media or Springer, part of Springer Nature since 2015, is a global publishing company that publishes books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.

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String theory

In physics, string theory is a theoretical framework in which the point-like particles of particle physics are replaced by one-dimensional objects called strings.

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Tate's algorithm

In the theory of elliptic curves, Tate's algorithm takes as input an integral model of an elliptic curve E over \mathbb, or more generally an algebraic number field, and a prime or prime ideal p. It returns the exponent fp of p in the conductor of E, the type of reduction at p, the local index where E^0(\mathbb_p) is the group of \mathbb_p-points whose reduction mod p is a non-singular point.

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Zero matrix

In mathematics, particularly linear algebra, a zero matrix or null matrix is a matrix all of whose entries are zero.

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4-manifold

In mathematics, a 4-manifold is a 4-dimensional topological manifold.

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Redirects here:

Elliptic fibration, Elliptic surfaces, Logarithmic transformation, Quasi-elliptic surface.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_surface

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