Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Androidâ„¢ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

Extraposition

Index Extraposition

Extraposition is a mechanism of syntax that alters word order in such a manner that a relatively "heavy" constituent appears to the right of its canonical position. [1]

14 relations: Branching (linguistics), Catena (linguistics), Constituent (linguistics), Dependency grammar, Discontinuity (linguistics), Government (linguistics), Inversion (linguistics), Phrase structure grammar, Scrambling (linguistics), Shifting (syntax), Syntactic movement, Syntax, Topicalization, Wh-movement.

Branching (linguistics)

In linguistics, branching refers to the shape of the parse trees that represent the structure of sentences.

New!!: Extraposition and Branching (linguistics) · See more »

Catena (linguistics)

In linguistics, the catena (English pronunciation:, plural catenas or catenae; from Latin for "chain") is a unit of syntax and morphology, closely associated with dependency grammars.

New!!: Extraposition and Catena (linguistics) · See more »

Constituent (linguistics)

In syntactic analysis, a constituent is a word or a group of words that functions as a single unit within a hierarchical structure.

New!!: Extraposition and Constituent (linguistics) · See more »

Dependency grammar

Dependency grammar (DG) is a class of modern grammatical theories that are all based on the dependency relation (as opposed to the constituency relation) and that can be traced back primarily to the work of Lucien Tesnière.

New!!: Extraposition and Dependency grammar · See more »

Discontinuity (linguistics)

In linguistics, a discontinuity occurs when a given word or phrase is separated from another word or phrase that it modifies in such a manner that a direct connection cannot be established between the two without incurring crossing lines in the tree structure.

New!!: Extraposition and Discontinuity (linguistics) · See more »

Government (linguistics)

In grammar and theoretical linguistics, government or rection refers to the relationship between a word and its dependents.

New!!: Extraposition and Government (linguistics) · See more »

Inversion (linguistics)

In linguistics, inversion is any of several grammatical constructions where two expressions switch their canonical order of appearance, that is, they invert.

New!!: Extraposition and Inversion (linguistics) · See more »

Phrase structure grammar

The term phrase structure grammar was originally introduced by Noam Chomsky as the term for grammar studied previously by Emil Post and Axel Thue (Post canonical systems).

New!!: Extraposition and Phrase structure grammar · See more »

Scrambling (linguistics)

Scrambling is a common term for pragmatic word order.

New!!: Extraposition and Scrambling (linguistics) · See more »

Shifting (syntax)

In syntax, shifting occurs when two or more constituents appearing on the same side of their common head exchange positions in a sense to obtain non-canonical order.

New!!: Extraposition and Shifting (syntax) · See more »

Syntactic movement

Syntactic movement is the means by which some theories of syntax address discontinuities.

New!!: Extraposition and Syntactic movement · See more »

Syntax

In linguistics, syntax is the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a given language, usually including word order.

New!!: Extraposition and Syntax · See more »

Topicalization

Topicalization is a mechanism of syntax that establishes an expression as the sentence or clause topic; in English, by having it appear at the front of the sentence or clause (as opposed to in a canonical position further to the right).

New!!: Extraposition and Topicalization · See more »

Wh-movement

In linguistics, wh-movement (also known as wh-fronting or wh-extraction or long-distance dependency) concerns special rules of syntax, observed in many languages around the world, involving the placement of interrogative words.

New!!: Extraposition and Wh-movement · See more »

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraposition

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »