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Facet

Index Facet

Facets are flat faces on geometric shapes. [1]

28 relations: Bravais lattice, Brilliant (diamond cut), Ceylonite, Cleavage (crystal), Crystal, Crystal growth, Crystal structure, Crystallography, Culet, Diamond, Diamond blade, Diamond cut, Faceting machine, Gemstone, Lapping, Lustre (mineralogy), Marcel Tolkowsky, Opacity (optics), Princess cut, Quartz, Refractive index, Spinel, Surface energy, Thermodynamic equilibrium, Thermodynamic free energy, Total internal reflection, Transparency and translucency, Wulff construction.

Bravais lattice

In geometry and crystallography, a Bravais lattice, named after, is an infinite array of discrete points in three dimensional space generated by a set of discrete translation operations described by: where ni are any integers and ai are known as the primitive vectors which lie in different directions and span the lattice.

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Brilliant (diamond cut)

A brilliant is a diamond or other gemstone cut in a particular form with numerous facets so as to have exceptional brilliance.

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Ceylonite

Ceylonite (first cited 1793) and pleonaste (first cited 1801) are dingy blue or grey to black varieties of spinel.

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Cleavage (crystal)

Cleavage, in mineralogy, is the tendency of crystalline materials to split along definite crystallographic structural planes.

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Crystal

A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

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Crystal growth

Crystal growth is the process where a pre-existing crystal becomes larger as more molecules or ions add in their positions in the crystal lattice.

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Crystal structure

In crystallography, crystal structure is a description of the ordered arrangement of atoms, ions or molecules in a crystalline material.

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Crystallography

Crystallography is the experimental science of determining the arrangement of atoms in crystalline solids (see crystal structure).

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Culet

In gemology, a culet is a flat face on the bottom of a gemstone.

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Diamond

Diamond is a solid form of carbon with a diamond cubic crystal structure.

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Diamond blade

A diamond blade is a saw blade which has diamonds fixed on its edge for cutting hard or abrasive materials.

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Diamond cut

A diamond cut is a style or design guide used when shaping a diamond for polishing such as the brilliant cut.

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Faceting machine

A faceting machine is broadly defined as any device that allows the user to place and polish facets onto a mineral specimen.

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Gemstone

A gemstone (also called a gem, fine gem, jewel, precious stone, or semi-precious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.

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Lapping

Lapping is a machining process in which two surfaces are rubbed together with an abrasive between them, by hand movement or using a machine.

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Lustre (mineralogy)

Lustre or luster is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral.

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Marcel Tolkowsky

Marcel Tolkowsky (25 December 1899 – 10 February 1991) Obituary.

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Opacity (optics)

Opacity is the measure of impenetrability to electromagnetic or other kinds of radiation, especially visible light.

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Princess cut

The Princess cut is the second most popular cut shape for diamonds, next to a round brilliant.

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Quartz

Quartz is a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen atoms in a continuous framework of SiO4 silicon–oxygen tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tetrahedra, giving an overall chemical formula of SiO2.

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Refractive index

In optics, the refractive index or index of refraction of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how light propagates through that medium.

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Spinel

Spinel is the magnesium aluminium member of the larger spinel group of minerals.

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Surface energy

Surface Free energy, or interfacial free energy, quantifies the disruption of intermolecular bonds that occur when a surface is created.

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Thermodynamic equilibrium

Thermodynamic equilibrium is an axiomatic concept of thermodynamics.

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Thermodynamic free energy

The thermodynamic free energy is the amount of work that a thermodynamic system can perform.

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Total internal reflection

Total internal reflection is the phenomenon which occurs when a propagated wave strikes a medium boundary at an angle larger than a particular critical angle with respect to the normal to the surface.

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Transparency and translucency

In the field of optics, transparency (also called pellucidity or diaphaneity) is the physical property of allowing light to pass through the material without being scattered.

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Wulff construction

The Wulff construction is a method to determine the equilibrium shape of a droplet or crystal of fixed volume inside a separate phase (usually its saturated solution or vapor).

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facet

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