Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Battle of Arras (1917)

Index Battle of Arras (1917)

The Battle of Arras (also known as the Second Battle of Arras) was a British offensive on the Western Front during World War I. From 9 April to 16 May 1917, British troops attacked German defences near the French city of Arras on the Western Front. [1]

124 relations: Aisne (river), Allies of World War I, Aristide Briand, Arras, Arthur Currie, Artillery sound ranging, Bailleul-aux-Cornailles, Barbed wire, Barrage (artillery), Battle of Cambrai (1917), Battle of Drocourt-Quéant Line, Battle of Hill 70, Battle of Neuve Chapelle, Battle of Passchendaele, Battle of the Somme, Battle of Verdun, Battle of Vimy Ridge, BBC News, Blagny, Bloody April, Breakthrough (military), British Empire, British Expeditionary Force (World War I), Bullecourt, Calibration, Canadian Corps, Carrière Wellington, Chemical weapons in World War I, David Lloyd George, Defence in depth, Douai, Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby, Edward Thomas (poet), Egyptian Expeditionary Force, Erich Ludendorff, Ernest John Moeran, Feuchy, Field marshal (United Kingdom), Fifth Army (United Kingdom), First Army (United Kingdom), Flash spotting, France, Frankfurter Zeitung, French Third Republic, Fritz von Loßberg, Gallipoli Campaign, George Henry Fowke, German Army (German Empire), German Empire, ..., H. H. Asquith, Hendecourt-lès-Cagnicourt, Henry Horne, 1st Baron Horne, Hindenburg Line, Hubert Gough, Hubert Lyautey, Hugh Trenchard as commander of the Royal Flying Corps in France, Imperial German General Government of Belgium, Infiltration tactics, Jagdstaffel 11, Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, Lagnicourt-Marcel, Lewis gun, Ludwig von Falkenhausen, Luftstreitkräfte, Maneuver warfare, Manfred von Richthofen, Medal bar, Minister of the Armed Forces (France), Monchy-le-Preux, Neuville-Saint-Vaast, Neuville-Vitasse, New Zealand Tunnelling Company, Nivelle Offensive, No man's land, No. 106 fuze, Oberste Heeresleitung, Office of Public Sector Information, Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918, Operation Alberich, Otto von Moser, Pour le Mérite, Prime Minister of France, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Public Record Office, Riencourt-lès-Cagnicourt, Robert Nivelle, Royal Flying Corps, Royal Scots, Russia, Scarpe (river), Shrapnel shell, Siegfried Sassoon, Sinai and Palestine Campaign, Somme (river), Stalemate, The Times, Third Army (United Kingdom), Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines, Trench warfare, Tunnel warfare, United States Congress, United States declaration of war on Germany (1917), Verdun, Victoria Cross, Vimy, Vossische Zeitung, Wancourt, West Yorkshire Regiment, Western Front (World War I), Wilhelm II, German Emperor, World War I, XIV Reserve Corps (German Empire), 12th (Eastern) Division, 1st Army (German Empire), 1st Division (Australia), 20th Battalion (Australia), 2nd Division (Australia), 3rd Division (United Kingdom), 4th Division (Australia), 56th (London) Infantry Division, 62nd (2nd West Riding) Division, 6th Army (German Empire), 9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment. Expand index (74 more) »

Aisne (river)

The Aisne is a river in northeastern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Aisne (river) · See more »

Allies of World War I

The Allies of World War I, or Entente Powers, were the countries that opposed the Central Powers in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Allies of World War I · See more »

Aristide Briand

Aristide Briand (28 March 18627 March 1932) was a French statesman who served eleven terms as Prime Minister of France during the French Third Republic and was a co-laureate of the 1926 Nobel Peace Prize.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Aristide Briand · See more »

Arras

Arras (Atrecht) is the capital (chef-lieu/préfecture) of the Pas-de-Calais department, which forms part of the region of Hauts-de-France; prior to the reorganization of 2014 it was located in Nord-Pas-de-Calais.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Arras · See more »

Arthur Currie

General Sir Arthur William Currie, (5 December 1875 – 30 November 1933) was a senior officer of the Canadian Army who fought during World War I. He had the unique distinction of starting his military career on the very bottom rung as a pre-war militia gunner before rising through the ranks to become the first Canadian commander of the Canadian Corps.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Arthur Currie · See more »

Artillery sound ranging

In land warfare, artillery sound ranging is a method of determining the coordinates of a hostile battery using data derived from the sound of its guns (or mortar or rockets) firing.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Artillery sound ranging · See more »

Bailleul-aux-Cornailles

Bailleul-aux-Cornailles is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Bailleul-aux-Cornailles · See more »

Barbed wire

Barbed wire, also known as barb wire, less often as bob wire or, in the southeastern United States, bobbed wire, is a type of steel fencing wire constructed with sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the strand(s).

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Barbed wire · See more »

Barrage (artillery)

A barrage is massed artillery fire aimed at points, typically apart, along one or more lines that can be from a few hundred to several thousand yards long.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Barrage (artillery) · See more »

Battle of Cambrai (1917)

The Battle of Cambrai (Battle of Cambrai, 1917, First Battle of Cambrai and Schlacht von Cambrai) was a British attack followed by the biggest German counter-attack against the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) since 1914, in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Cambrai (1917) · See more »

Battle of Drocourt-Quéant Line

The Drocourt-Quéant Line (Wotan Stellung) was a set of mutually supporting defensive lines constructed by Germany between the French towns of Drocourt and Quéant during World War I. This defensive system was part of the northernmost section of the Hindenburg Line, a vast German defensive system that ran through northeastern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Drocourt-Quéant Line · See more »

Battle of Hill 70

The Battle of Hill 70 was a battle of World War I between the Canadian Corps and five divisions of the German 6th Army.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Hill 70 · See more »

Battle of Neuve Chapelle

The Battle of Neuve Chapelle (10–13 March 1915) took place in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Neuve Chapelle · See more »

Battle of Passchendaele

The Battle of Passchendaele (Flandernschlacht, Deuxième Bataille des Flandres), also known as the Third Battle of Ypres, was a campaign of the First World War, fought by the Allies against the German Empire.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Passchendaele · See more »

Battle of the Somme

The Battle of the Somme (Bataille de la Somme, Schlacht an der Somme), also known as the Somme Offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and France against the German Empire.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of the Somme · See more »

Battle of Verdun

The Battle of Verdun (Bataille de Verdun,, Schlacht um Verdun), fought from 21 February to 18 December 1916, was the largest and longest battle of the First World War on the Western Front between the German and French armies.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Verdun · See more »

Battle of Vimy Ridge

The Battle of Vimy Ridge was part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Battle of Vimy Ridge · See more »

BBC News

BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and BBC News · See more »

Blagny

Blagny is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Blagny · See more »

Bloody April

Bloody April refers to April 1917, and is the name given to the (largely successful) British air support operations during the Battle of Arras, during which particularly heavy casualties were suffered by the Royal Flying Corps at the hands of the German Luftstreitkräfte.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Bloody April · See more »

Breakthrough (military)

A breakthrough occurs when an offensive force has broken an opponent's defensive line, and rapidly exploits the gap.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Breakthrough (military) · See more »

British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and British Empire · See more »

British Expeditionary Force (World War I)

The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the British Army sent to the Western Front during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and British Expeditionary Force (World War I) · See more »

Bullecourt

Bullecourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region in France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Bullecourt · See more »

Calibration

Calibration in measurement technology and metrology is the comparison of measurement values delivered by a device under test with those of a calibration standard of known accuracy.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Calibration · See more »

Canadian Corps

The Canadian Corps was a World War I corps formed from the Canadian Expeditionary Force in September 1915 after the arrival of the 2nd Canadian Division in France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Canadian Corps · See more »

Carrière Wellington

The Carrière Wellington is a museum in Arras, northern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Carrière Wellington · See more »

Chemical weapons in World War I

The use of toxic chemicals as weapons dates back thousands of years, but the first large scale use of chemical weapons was during World War I. They were primarily used to demoralize, injure, and kill entrenched defenders, against whom the indiscriminate and generally very slow-moving or static nature of gas clouds would be most effective.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Chemical weapons in World War I · See more »

David Lloyd George

David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was a British statesman of the Liberal Party and the final Liberal to serve as Prime Minister.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and David Lloyd George · See more »

Defence in depth

Defence in depth (also known as deep or elastic defence) is a military strategy that seeks to delay rather than prevent the advance of an attacker, buying time and causing additional casualties by yielding space.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Defence in depth · See more »

Douai

Douai (Dowaai; historically "Doway" in English) is a commune in the Nord département in northern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Douai · See more »

Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig

Field Marshal Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, (19 June 1861 – 29 January 1928), was a senior officer of the British Army.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig · See more »

Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby

Field Marshal Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby, (23 April 1861 – 14 May 1936) was an English soldier and British Imperial Governor.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby · See more »

Edward Thomas (poet)

Philip Edward Thomas (3 March 1878 – 9 April 1917) was a British poet, essayist, and novelist.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Edward Thomas (poet) · See more »

Egyptian Expeditionary Force

The Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) was a British Empire military formation, formed on 10 March 1916 under the command of General Archibald Murray from the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force and the Force in Egypt (1914–15), at the beginning of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Egyptian Expeditionary Force · See more »

Erich Ludendorff

Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff (9 April 1865 – 20 December 1937) was a German general, the victor of the Battle of Liège and the Battle of Tannenberg.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Erich Ludendorff · See more »

Ernest John Moeran

Ernest John Moeran (31 December 18941 December 1950) was an English composer who had strong associations with Ireland (his father was Irish, he spent much of his life there, and he died there).

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Ernest John Moeran · See more »

Feuchy

Feuchy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Feuchy · See more »

Field marshal (United Kingdom)

Field Marshal has been the highest rank in the British Army since 1736.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Field marshal (United Kingdom) · See more »

Fifth Army (United Kingdom)

The Fifth Army was a field army of the British Army during World War I that formed part of the British Expeditionary Force on the Western Front between 1916 and 1918.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Fifth Army (United Kingdom) · See more »

First Army (United Kingdom)

The First Army was a formation of the British Army that existed during the First and Second World Wars.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and First Army (United Kingdom) · See more »

Flash spotting

Flash spotting was a military method of detecting the position of enemy guns at long range where the gun could not be observed directly, and was developed during World War I. The flashes could be observed at night as reflections from the sky.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Flash spotting · See more »

France

France, officially the French Republic (République française), is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and France · See more »

Frankfurter Zeitung

The Frankfurter Zeitung was a German language newspaper that appeared from 1856 to 1943.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Frankfurter Zeitung · See more »

French Third Republic

The French Third Republic (La Troisième République, sometimes written as La IIIe République) was the system of government adopted in France from 1870 when the Second French Empire collapsed during the Franco-Prussian War until 1940 when France's defeat by Nazi Germany in World War II led to the formation of the Vichy government in France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and French Third Republic · See more »

Fritz von Loßberg

Friedrich Karl "Fritz" von Loßberg (30 April 1868 – 4 May 1942) was a German colonel, and later general, of World War I. He was a strategic planner, especially of defence, who was Chief of Staff for the 2nd, 3rd and 4th armies.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Fritz von Loßberg · See more »

Gallipoli Campaign

The Gallipoli Campaign, also known as the Dardanelles Campaign, the Battle of Gallipoli, or the Battle of Çanakkale (Çanakkale Savaşı), was a campaign of the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula (Gelibolu in modern Turkey) in the Ottoman Empire between 17 February 1915 and 9 January 1916.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Gallipoli Campaign · See more »

George Henry Fowke

Lieutenant General Sir George Henry Fowke (10 September 1864 – 8 February 1936) was a British Army general, who served on the staff of the British Expeditionary Force during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and George Henry Fowke · See more »

German Army (German Empire)

The Imperial German Army (Deutsches Heer) was the name given to the combined land and air forces of the German Empire (excluding the Marine-Fliegerabteilung maritime aviation formations of the Imperial German Navy).

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and German Army (German Empire) · See more »

German Empire

The German Empire (Deutsches Kaiserreich, officially Deutsches Reich),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and German Empire · See more »

H. H. Asquith

Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith, (12 September 1852 – 15 February 1928), generally known as H. H. Asquith, was a British statesman of the Liberal Party who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and H. H. Asquith · See more »

Hendecourt-lès-Cagnicourt

Hendecourt-lès-Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Hendecourt-lès-Cagnicourt · See more »

Henry Horne, 1st Baron Horne

General Henry Sinclair Horne, 1st Baron Horne, (19 February 1861 – 14 August 1929) was a military officer in the British Army, most notable for his generalship during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Henry Horne, 1st Baron Horne · See more »

Hindenburg Line

The Hindenburg Line (Siegfriedstellung or Siegfried Position) was a German defensive position of World War I, built during the winter of 1916–1917 on the Western Front, from Arras to Laffaux, near Soissons on the Aisne.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Hindenburg Line · See more »

Hubert Gough

General Sir Hubert de la Poer Gough (12 August 1870 – 18 March 1963) was a senior officer in the British Army in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Hubert Gough · See more »

Hubert Lyautey

Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey (17 November 1854 – 21 July 1934) was a French Army general and colonial administrator.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Hubert Lyautey · See more »

Hugh Trenchard as commander of the Royal Flying Corps in France

Hugh Trenchard was the commander of the Royal Flying Corps in France from 25 August 1915 until 2 January 1918.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Hugh Trenchard as commander of the Royal Flying Corps in France · See more »

Imperial German General Government of Belgium

The Imperial German General Government of Belgium (Kaiserliches Deutsches Generalgouvernement Belgien) was a German military government and one of three different occupation administrations established in German-occupied Belgium during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Imperial German General Government of Belgium · See more »

Infiltration tactics

In warfare, infiltration tactics involve small independent light infantry forces advancing into enemy rear areas, bypassing enemy front-line strongpoints, possibly isolating them for attack by follow-up troops with heavier weapons.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Infiltration tactics · See more »

Jagdstaffel 11

Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 11 ("No 11 Fighter Squadron"; commonly abbreviated to Jasta 11) was founded on 28 September 1916 from elements of 4 Armee's Kampfeinsitzerkommandos (or KEKs) 1, 2 and 3 and mobilized on 11 October as part of the German Air Service's expansion program, forming permanent specialised fighter squadrons, or "Jastas".

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Jagdstaffel 11 · See more »

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy

Field Marshal Julian Hedworth George Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, (11 September 1862 – 6 June 1935) was a British Army officer who served as Governor General of Canada, the 12th since Canadian Confederation.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy · See more »

Lagnicourt-Marcel

Lagnicourt-Marcel is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Lagnicourt-Marcel · See more »

Lewis gun

The Lewis gun (or Lewis automatic machine gun or Lewis automatic rifle) is a First World War-era light machine gun of US design that was perfected and mass-produced in the United Kingdom, and widely used by British and British Empire troops during the war.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Lewis gun · See more »

Ludwig von Falkenhausen

Ludwig Freiherr von Falkenhausen (13 September 1844 – 4 May 1936) was a German Generaloberst most notable for his activities during World War I.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Ludwig von Falkenhausen · See more »

Luftstreitkräfte

The Deutsche Luftstreitkräfte (German Air Force)—known before October 1916 as the Fliegertruppen des deutschen Kaiserreiches (Imperial German Flying Corps) or simply Die Fliegertruppe—was the World War I (1914–18) air arm of the German Army, of which it remained an integral part.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Luftstreitkräfte · See more »

Maneuver warfare

Maneuver warfare, or manoeuvre warfare, is a military strategy that advocates attempting to defeat the enemy by incapacitating their decision-making through shock and disruption.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Maneuver warfare · See more »

Manfred von Richthofen

Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (2 May 1892 – 21 April 1918), also known as the "Red Baron", was a fighter pilot with the German Air Force during World War I. He is considered the ace-of-aces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Manfred von Richthofen · See more »

Medal bar

A medal bar or medal clasp is a thin metal bar attached to the ribbon of a military decoration, civil decoration, or other medal.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Medal bar · See more »

Minister of the Armed Forces (France)

The Ministry of the Armed Forces (Ministre des Armées) is the French cabinet member charged with running the French Armed Forces.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Minister of the Armed Forces (France) · See more »

Monchy-le-Preux

Monchy-le-Preux is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Monchy-le-Preux · See more »

Neuville-Saint-Vaast

Neuville-Saint-Vaast is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Neuville-Saint-Vaast · See more »

Neuville-Vitasse

Neuville-Vitasse is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Neuville-Vitasse · See more »

New Zealand Tunnelling Company

The New Zealand Tunnelling Company (also New Zealand Engineers Tunnelling Company) was a tunnel warfare unit of the Royal New Zealand Electrical and Mechanical Engineers during World War I which specialised in sapping and mining.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and New Zealand Tunnelling Company · See more »

Nivelle Offensive

The Nivelle Offensive of 1917, was a Franco-British offensive on the Western Front in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Nivelle Offensive · See more »

No man's land

No man's land is land that is unoccupied or is under dispute between parties who leave it unoccupied due to fear or uncertainty.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and No man's land · See more »

No. 106 fuze

The number 106 fuze was the first British instantaneous percussion artillery fuze, first tested in action in late 1916 and deployed in volume in early 1917.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and No. 106 fuze · See more »

Oberste Heeresleitung

The Oberste Heeresleitung (Supreme Army Command or OHL) was the highest echelon of command of the army (Heer) of the German Empire.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Oberste Heeresleitung · See more »

Office of Public Sector Information

The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the body responsible for the operation of Her Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO) and of other public information services of the United Kingdom.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Office of Public Sector Information · See more »

Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918

The Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918 is a 12-volume series covering Australian involvement in the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918 · See more »

Operation Alberich

Operation Alberich (Unternehmen Alberich) was the code name of a German military operation in France during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Operation Alberich · See more »

Otto von Moser

Otto von Moser (31 March 1860 – 11 October 1931) was a German army officer, originally from Stuttgart in Württemberg, who ended his army career as a lieutenant general.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Otto von Moser · See more »

Pour le Mérite

The Pour le Mérite (French, literally "For Merit") is an order of merit (Verdienstorden) established in 1740 by King Frederick II of Prussia.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Pour le Mérite · See more »

Prime Minister of France

The French Prime Minister (Premier ministre français) in the Fifth Republic is the head of government.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Prime Minister of France · See more »

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the United Kingdom government.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom · See more »

Public Record Office

The Public Record Office (abbreviated as PRO, pronounced as three letters and referred to as the PRO), Chancery Lane in the City of London, was the guardian of the national archives of the United Kingdom from 1838 until 2003, when it was merged with the Historical Manuscripts Commission to form The National Archives, based at Kew.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Public Record Office · See more »

Riencourt-lès-Cagnicourt

Riencourt-lès-Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Riencourt-lès-Cagnicourt · See more »

Robert Nivelle

Robert Georges Nivelle (15 October 1856 – 22 March 1924) was a French artillery officer who served in the Boxer Rebellion, and the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Robert Nivelle · See more »

Royal Flying Corps

The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the air arm of the British Army before and during the First World War, until it merged with the Royal Naval Air Service on 1 April 1918 to form the Royal Air Force.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Royal Flying Corps · See more »

Royal Scots

The Royal Scots (The Royal Regiment), once known as the Royal Regiment of Foot, was the oldest and most senior infantry regiment of the line of the British Army, having been raised in 1633 during the reign of Charles I of Scotland.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Royal Scots · See more »

Russia

Russia (rɐˈsʲijə), officially the Russian Federation (p), is a country in Eurasia. At, Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 144 million people as of December 2017, excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD. Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century. In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium. Rus' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states; most of the Rus' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century. The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities, achieved independence from the Golden Horde. By the 18th century, the nation had greatly expanded through conquest, annexation, and exploration to become the Russian Empire, which was the third largest empire in history, stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east. Following the Russian Revolution, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the world's first constitutionally socialist state. The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II, and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the world's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the world's second largest economy, largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, twelve independent republics emerged from the USSR: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the Baltic states regained independence: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and a successor of the Soviet Union. It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic. The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015. Russia's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world, making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally. The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and an active global partner of ASEAN, as well as a member of the G20, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Russia · See more »

Scarpe (river)

The Scarpe is a river in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Scarpe (river) · See more »

Shrapnel shell

Shrapnel shells were anti-personnel artillery munitions which carried a large number of individual bullets close to the target and then ejected them to allow them to continue along the shell's trajectory and strike the target individually.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Shrapnel shell · See more »

Siegfried Sassoon

Siegfried Loraine Sassoon, (8 September 1886 – 1 September 1967) was an English poet, writer, and soldier.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Siegfried Sassoon · See more »

Sinai and Palestine Campaign

The Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I was fought between the British Empire and the Ottoman Empire, supported by the German Empire.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Sinai and Palestine Campaign · See more »

Somme (river)

The Somme is a river in Picardy, northern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Somme (river) · See more »

Stalemate

Stalemate is a situation in the game of chess where the player whose turn it is to move is not in check but has no legal move.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Stalemate · See more »

The Times

The Times is a British daily (Monday to Saturday) national newspaper based in London, England.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and The Times · See more »

Third Army (United Kingdom)

The Third Army was a field army of the British Army during World War I that saw active service on the Western Front throughout the war.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Third Army (United Kingdom) · See more »

Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines

Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines · See more »

Trench warfare

Trench warfare is a type of land warfare using occupied fighting lines consisting largely of military trenches, in which troops are well-protected from the enemy's small arms fire and are substantially sheltered from artillery.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Trench warfare · See more »

Tunnel warfare

Tunnel warfare is a general name for war being conducted in tunnels and other underground cavities.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Tunnel warfare · See more »

United States Congress

The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the Federal government of the United States.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and United States Congress · See more »

United States declaration of war on Germany (1917)

On April 2, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson asked a special joint session of the United States Congress for a declaration of war against the German Empire.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and United States declaration of war on Germany (1917) · See more »

Verdun

Verdun (official name before 1970 Verdun-sur-Meuse) is a small city in the Meuse department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Verdun · See more »

Victoria Cross

The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest award of the British honours system.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Victoria Cross · See more »

Vimy

Vimy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Vimy · See more »

Vossische Zeitung

The Vossische Zeitung (more precisely: "(Königlich Privilegierte) Berlinische Zeitung von Staats- und Gelehrten Sachen") was the well-known liberal German newspaper that was published in Berlin (1721–1934).

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Vossische Zeitung · See more »

Wancourt

Wancourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Wancourt · See more »

West Yorkshire Regiment

The West Yorkshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's Own) (14th Foot) was an infantry regiment of the British Army.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and West Yorkshire Regiment · See more »

Western Front (World War I)

The Western Front was the main theatre of war during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Western Front (World War I) · See more »

Wilhelm II, German Emperor

Wilhelm II (Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert von Hohenzollern; 27 January 18594 June 1941) was the last German Emperor (Kaiser) and King of Prussia, ruling the German Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia from 15 June 1888 to 9 November 1918.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and Wilhelm II, German Emperor · See more »

World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and World War I · See more »

XIV Reserve Corps (German Empire)

The XIV Reserve Corps (XIV.) was a corps level command of the German Army in World War I.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and XIV Reserve Corps (German Empire) · See more »

12th (Eastern) Division

The 12th (Eastern) Division was an infantry division raised by the British Army during World War I from men volunteering for Kitchener's New Armies.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 12th (Eastern) Division · See more »

1st Army (German Empire)

The 1st Army (1.) was an army level command of the German Army in World War I. It was formed on mobilization in August 1914 from the VIII Army Inspection.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 1st Army (German Empire) · See more »

1st Division (Australia)

The 1st Division is the main formation of the Australian Army and contains the majority of the Army's regular forces.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 1st Division (Australia) · See more »

20th Battalion (Australia)

The 20th Battalion was an infantry battalion of the Australian Army.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 20th Battalion (Australia) · See more »

2nd Division (Australia)

The 2nd Division commands all the reserve brigades in Australia.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 2nd Division (Australia) · See more »

3rd Division (United Kingdom)

The 3rd (United Kingdom) Division, known at various times as the Iron Division, 3rd (Iron) Division, Monty's Iron Sides or as Iron Sides;Delaforce is a regular army division of the British Army.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 3rd Division (United Kingdom) · See more »

4th Division (Australia)

The Australian 4th Division was formed in the First World War during the expansion of the Australian Imperial Force infantry brigades in February 1916.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 4th Division (Australia) · See more »

56th (London) Infantry Division

The 56th (London) Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army, which served under several different titles and designations.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 56th (London) Infantry Division · See more »

62nd (2nd West Riding) Division

The 62nd (2nd West Riding) Division was an infantry division of the British Army that saw active service on the Western Front during the First World War.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 62nd (2nd West Riding) Division · See more »

6th Army (German Empire)

The 6th Army (6.) was an army level command of the German Army in World War I. It was formed on mobilization in August 1914 from the IV Army Inspectorate.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 6th Army (German Empire) · See more »

9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment

The 9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment (9 RQR) is a Reserve light infantry battalion of the Australian Army, raised and based in the state of Queensland.

New!!: Battle of Arras (1917) and 9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment · See more »

Redirects here:

Arras 1917, Arras, 1917, Battle of Arleux, Battle of Bullecourt, Battle of Lagnicourt, Battle of the Scarpe (1917), Battles of Arras (1917), First Battle of Bullecourt, First Battle of the Scarpe, Scarpe 1917, Second Battle of Arras, Second Battle of Bullecourt, Second Battle of the Scarpe, Second battle of Arras, Third Battle of the Scarpe.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Arras_(1917)

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »