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Four Gentlemen

Index Four Gentlemen

In Chinese art, the Four Gentlemen, also called the Four Noble Ones, are four plants: the plum blossom, the orchid, the bamboo, and the chrysanthemum. [1]

19 relations: Bamboo, Bird-and-flower painting, Chen Lu (painter), Chinese art, Chrysanthemum, Confucianism, East Asian cultural sphere, Flowers of the Four Seasons, Giuseppe Castiglione (Jesuit painter), Ink wash painting, Junzi, Ke Jiusi, Ming dynasty, Orchidaceae, Prunus mume, Song dynasty, Sun Long, Three Friends of Winter, Zheng Xie.

Bamboo

The bamboos are evergreen perennial flowering plants in the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae.

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Bird-and-flower painting

Bird-and-flower painting (in chinese 花鸟画) is a kind of Chinese painting named after its subject matter.

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Chen Lu (painter)

Chen Lu was a Chinese painter in the early Ming Dynasty.

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Chinese art

Chinese art is visual art that, whether ancient or modern, originated in or is practiced in China or by Chinese artists.

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Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums, sometimes called mums or chrysanths, are flowering plants of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae.

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Confucianism

Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life.

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East Asian cultural sphere

The "Sinosphere", or "East Asian cultural sphere", refers to a grouping of countries and regions in East Asia that were historically influenced by the Chinese culture.

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Flowers of the Four Seasons

The Flowers of the Four Seasons are a group of flowers in Chinese art and culture which represent the four seasons, consisting of the orchid (spring), the lotus (summer), the chrysanthemum (autumn) and the plum blossom (winter).

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Giuseppe Castiglione (Jesuit painter)

Giuseppe Castiglione, S.J. (19 July 1688 – 17 July 1766), was an Italian Jesuit brother and a missionary in China, where he served as an artist at the imperial court of three emperors – the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong emperors.

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Ink wash painting

Ink wash painting, also known as literati painting, is an East Asian type of brush painting of Chinese origin that uses black ink—the same as used in East Asian calligraphy—in various concentrations.

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Junzi

The junzi is a Chinese philosophical term often translated as "gentleman" or "superior person"Sometimes "exemplary person".

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Ke Jiusi

Ke Jiusi; ca.

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Ming dynasty

The Ming dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China – then known as the – for 276 years (1368–1644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.

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Orchidaceae

The Orchidaceae are a diverse and widespread family of flowering plants, with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant, commonly known as the orchid family.

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Prunus mume

The Prunus mume is an Asian tree species classified in the Armeniaca section of the genus Prunus subgenus Prunus.

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Song dynasty

The Song dynasty (960–1279) was an era of Chinese history that began in 960 and continued until 1279.

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Sun Long

Sun Long (was a Chinese landscape painter active during the early Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). His specific dates of birth and death are not known, though he was active during the Xuande era. Sun was born in Piling (毗陵 modern day Changzhou in the Jiangsu province).中国古代书画鑑定组: Page 34. His style names were 'Tingzhen' (廷振) and 'Congji' (從吉). His pseudonym was 'Douchi' (都痴). Sun painted landscapes, but also was well known for his plum, locust, and grass paintings.

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Three Friends of Winter

The Three Friends of Winter, also known as Suihan Sanyou, is an art motif that comprises the pine, bamboo, and plum.

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Zheng Xie

Zheng Xie (1693–1765), commonly known as Zheng Banqiao was a Chinese painter from Jiangsu.

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Redirects here:

Four junzi flowers, Junzi flowers, Sagunja, Shikunshi, Sijunzi, The four gentlemen, 四君子.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Gentlemen

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