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73 relations: Alonso de Ercilla, Alonso de Reinoso, Americas, Andes, Andrés Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Marquis of Cañete, Angol, Araucanía (historic region), Arauco War, Arauco, Chile, Arica, Arquebus, Álvaro de Mendaña de Neira, Battle of Lagunillas, Battle of Millarapue, Battle of Quiapo, Battle of Renty, Brussels, Catholic Church, Caupolicán, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, Chile, Concepción, Chile, Conquest of Chile, Coquimbo, Corsica, Council of the Indies, Cuenca, Spain, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 2nd Marquis of Cañete, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 4th Marquis of Cañete, Don (honorific), Encomienda, Fernando Torres de Portugal y Mesía, Francisco de Aguirre (conquistador), Francisco de Villagra, Francisco Pérez de Valenzuela, Galvarino, García Fernández Manrique, 3rd Count of Osorno, Huilliche people, Impalement, Invasion of Corsica (1553), Italian War of 1551–1559, Jerónimo de Alderete, La Serena, Chile, Lincoyan, List of Viceroys of Peru, Luis de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Salinas, Madrid, Mapuche, Marquesas Islands, Marquis of Cañete, ..., Mendoza, Argentina, Milan, Mit'a, Order of Santiago, Pedro de Valdivia, Pedro Fernández Manrique, 2nd Count de Osorno, Pedro Mariño de Lobera, Peru, Philip II of Spain, Quiapo, Chile, Quiriquina Island, Real Audiencia, Rodrigo de Quiroga, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lima, Royal Governor of Chile, Santiago, Seminary, Solomon Islands, Spain, Talcamávida, Trial of residence, Turibius of Mogrovejo, Tuscany. Expand index (23 more) »
Alonso de Ercilla
Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga (August 7, 1533November 29, 1594) was a Spanish nobleman, soldier and epic poet, born in Madrid.
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Alonso de Reinoso
Alonso de Reinoso (or Reynoso) (1518–1567) was a Spanish Conquistador in Honduras, Mexico, Peru and Chile.
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Americas
The Americas (also collectively called America)"America." The Oxford Companion to the English Language.
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Andes
The Andes or Andean Mountains (Cordillera de los Andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world.
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Andrés Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Marquis of Cañete
Andrés Hurtado de Mendoza y Cabrera, 3rd Marquis of Cañete (c. 1500 – March 30, 1561) was a Spanish military officer and, from June 29, 1556 to his death on March 30, 1561, the fifth Viceroy of Peru.
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Angol
Angol is a commune and capital city of the Malleco Province in the Araucanía Region of southern Chile.
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Araucanía (historic region)
Araucanía or Araucana was the Spanish name given to the region of Chile inhabited by the Mapuche peoples known as the Moluche (also known as Araucanos by the Spanish) in the 18th century.
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Arauco War
The Arauco War was a long-running conflict between colonial Spaniards and the Mapuche people, mostly fought in the Araucanía.
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Arauco, Chile
Arauco is a city and commune (comuna) in Chile, located in Arauco Province in the Bío Bío Region.
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Arica
Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 196,590 in the Arica Province of northern Chile's Arica y Parinacota Region.
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Arquebus
The arquebus, derived from the German Hakenbüchse, was a form of long gun that appeared in Europe during the 15th century.
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Álvaro de Mendaña de Neira
Álvaro de Mendaña y Neira (or Neyra) (October 1, 1542 – October 18, 1595) was a Spanish navigator.
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Battle of Lagunillas
The Battle of Lagunillas was a battle in the Arauco War on November 8, 1557, between the army of García Hurtado de Mendoza and the Mapuche army near some shallow lakes a league south of the Bio-Bio River.
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Battle of Millarapue
The Battle of Millarapue that occurred November 30, 1557 was intended by the Toqui Caupolicán as a Mapuche ambush of the Spanish army of García Hurtado de Mendoza that resulted in a Spanish victory when the ambush failed.
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Battle of Quiapo
Battle of Quiapo in the Arauco War was the final battle in the campaign of García Hurtado de Mendoza against the Mapuche under the toqui known as Lemucaguin or Caupolicán the younger.
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Battle of Renty
The Battle of Renty was fought on 12 August 1554, between France and the Holy Roman Empire at Renty, a northern French secondary theatre of the Italian Wars.
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Brussels
Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the de jure capital of Belgium.
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Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.
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Caupolicán
Caupolican (meaning ‘polished flint’ (queupu) or ‘blue quartz stone’ (Kallfulikan) in Mapudungun) was a mapuche toqui, or war leader of the Mapuche people, who led the resistance of his people against the Spanish Conquistadors who invaded the territory of today's Chile during the sixteenth century.
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Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V (Carlos; Karl; Carlo; Karel; Carolus; 24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was ruler of both the Holy Roman Empire from 1519 and the Spanish Empire (as Charles I of Spain) from 1516, as well as of the lands of the former Duchy of Burgundy from 1506.
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Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
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Concepción, Chile
Concepción (in full: Concepción de la Madre Santísima de la Luz, "Conception of the Blessed Mother of Light") is a Chilean city and commune belonging to the metropolitan area of Greater Concepción, it is one of the largest urban conurbations of Chile.
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Conquest of Chile
The Conquest of Chile is a period in Chilean historiography that starts with the arrival of Pedro de Valdivia to Chile in 1541 and ends with the death of Martín García Óñez de Loyola in the Battle of Curalaba in 1598, and the destruction of the Seven Cities in 1600 in the Araucanía region.
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Coquimbo
Coquimbo is a port city, commune and capital of the Elqui Province, located on the Pan-American Highway, in the Coquimbo Region of Chile.
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Corsica
Corsica (Corse; Corsica in Corsican and Italian, pronounced and respectively) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the 18 regions of France.
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Council of the Indies
The Council of the Indies; officially, the Royal and Supreme Council of the Indies (Real y Supremo Consejo de las Indias), was the most important administrative organ of the Spanish Empire for the Americas and the Philippines.
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Cuenca, Spain
Cuenca is a city in the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha in central Spain.
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Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 2nd Marquis of Cañete
Diego Hurtado de Mendoza y Silva, 2nd Marquis of Cañete (c. 1478–1542) was a Spanish nobleman and military leader.
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Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 4th Marquis of Cañete
Diego Hurtado de Mendoza y Manrique, 4th Marquis of Cañete was a Spanish nobleman.
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Don (honorific)
Don (Dom, from Latin dominus, roughly 'Lord'), abbreviated as D., is an honorific title used in Spain, Portugal, Italy, Iberoamerica, and the Philippines.
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Encomienda
Encomienda was a labor system in Spain and its empire.
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Fernando Torres de Portugal y Mesía
Fernando Torres de Portugal y Mesía Venegas y Ponce de León, first count of Villadompardo was Spanish viceroy of Peru from 1584 to 20 November 1589.
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Francisco de Aguirre (conquistador)
Francisco de Aguirre (1507–1581) was a Spanish conquistador who participated in the conquest of Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina.
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Francisco de Villagra
Francisco de Villagra Velázquez (1511 – 22 July 1563) was a Spanish conquistador, and three times governor of Chile.
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Francisco Pérez de Valenzuela
Francisco Pérez de Valenzuela (14 November 1528 in Andújar, Spain – 27 December 1599 in Valdivia, Chile), was a nobleman of the Kingdom of Spain.
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Galvarino
Galvarino (died c. November 30, 1557) was a famous Mapuche warrior during the majority of the early part of the Arauco War.
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García Fernández Manrique, 3rd Count of Osorno
García Fernández Manrique y Toledo, 3rd Count of Osorno (c. 1483–1546) was a Spanish nobleman.
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Huilliche people
The Huilliche, Huiliche or Huilliche-Mapuche are the southern partiality of the Mapuche macroethnic group of Chile.
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Impalement
Impalement, as a method of execution and also torture, is the penetration of a human by an object such as a stake, pole, spear, or hook, often by complete or partial perforation of the torso.
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Invasion of Corsica (1553)
The Invasion of Corsica of 1553 occurred when French, Ottoman and Corsican exile forces combined to capture the island of Corsica from the Genoese.
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Italian War of 1551–1559
The Italian War of 1551 (1551–1559), sometimes known as the Habsburg–Valois War and the Last Italian War, began when Henry II of France, who had succeeded Francis I to the throne, declared war against Holy Roman Emperor Charles V with the intent of recapturing Italy and ensuring French, rather than Habsburg, domination of European affairs.
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Jerónimo de Alderete
Jerónimo de Alderete y Mercado (c. 1518 – April 7, 1556) was a Spanish conquistador who was later named governor of Chile, but died before he could assume his post.
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La Serena, Chile
La Serena is a city and commune in northern Chile, capital of the Coquimbo Region.
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Lincoyan
Lincoyan (c. 1519 Arauco - 1560 Cañete) was the Mapuche toqui that succeeded Ainavillo in 1550 after the defeat at the Battle of Penco.
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List of Viceroys of Peru
The following is a list of Viceroys of Peru.
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Luis de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Salinas
Luis de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Salinas (known as Luis de Velasco, hijo to distinguish him from his father) (c. 1534, Carrión de los Condes, Spain – September 7, 1617, Seville), was a Spanish nobleman, son of the second viceroy of New Spain, and himself the eighth viceroy.
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Madrid
Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest municipality in both the Community of Madrid and Spain as a whole.
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Mapuche
The Mapuche are a group of indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of present-day Patagonia.
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Marquesas Islands
The Marquesas Islands (Îles Marquises or Archipel des Marquises or Marquises; Marquesan: Te Henua (K)enana (North Marquesan) and Te FenuaEnata (South Marquesan), both meaning "the land of men") are a group of volcanic islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France in the southern Pacific Ocean.
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Marquis of Cañete
The Marquesses of Cañete (Marqueses de Cañete) are Spanish nobility and Grandees of Spain.
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Mendoza, Argentina
Mendoza is the capital of the province of Mendoza in Argentina.
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Milan
Milan (Milano; Milan) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city in Italy after Rome, with the city proper having a population of 1,380,873 while its province-level municipality has a population of 3,235,000.
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Mit'a
Mit'a was mandatory public service in the society of the Inca Empire.
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Order of Santiago
The Order of Santiago (Orde de Santiago, Orden de Santiago), also known as "The Order of St.
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Pedro de Valdivia
Pedro Gutiérrez de Valdivia or Valdiva (April 17, 1497 – December 25, 1553) was a Spanish missionary and the first Cardinal of Chile.
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Pedro Fernández Manrique, 2nd Count de Osorno
Pedro Fernández Manrique y Vivero, 2nd Count de Osorno (c. 1453–1515) was a Spanish nobleman.
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Pedro Mariño de Lobera
Pedro Mariño de Lobera (1528–1594) was a Galician soldier and chronicler of the Arauco War in the Captaincy General of Chile.
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Peru
Peru (Perú; Piruw Republika; Piruw Suyu), officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America.
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Philip II of Spain
Philip II (Felipe II; 21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), called "the Prudent" (el Prudente), was King of Spain (1556–98), King of Portugal (1581–98, as Philip I, Filipe I), King of Naples and Sicily (both from 1554), and jure uxoris King of England and Ireland (during his marriage to Queen Mary I from 1554–58).
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Quiapo, Chile
Quiapo (Mapudungun; cuya.
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Quiriquina Island
Quiriquina Island, Chile is located at the entrance to the Bay of Concepción, 11 km north of Talcahuano.
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Real Audiencia
The Real Audiencia, or simply Audiencia (Reial Audiència, Audiència Reial, or Audiència), was an appellate court in Spain and its empire.
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Rodrigo de Quiroga
Rodrigo de Quiroga López de Ulloa (c. 1512 – February 20, 1580) was a Spanish conquistador of Galician origin.
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lima
The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lima (Archidioecesis Limanus) is part of the Roman Catholic Church in Peru which enjoys full communion with the Holy See.
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Royal Governor of Chile
The Royal Governor of Chile ruled over the Spanish colonial administrative district called the Captaincy General of Chile, and as a result the Royal Governor also held the title of a Captain General.
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Santiago
Santiago, also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas.
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Seminary
Seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, Early-Morning Seminary, and divinity school are educational institutions for educating students (sometimes called seminarians) in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination as clergy, academia, or ministry.
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Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands is a sovereign country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania lying to the east of Papua New Guinea and northwest of Vanuatu and covering a land area of.
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Spain
Spain (España), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state mostly located on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe.
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Talcamávida
Talcamávida is a town in the commune of Hualqui in the Biobío Region of Chile.
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Trial of residence
A juicio de residencia (literally, judgment of residence) was a judicial procedure of Castilian law and the Laws of the Indies.
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Turibius of Mogrovejo
Saint Toribio Alfonso de Mogrovejo (16 November 1538 – 23 March 1606) was a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the Archbishop of Lima from 1579 until his death.
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Tuscany
Tuscany (Toscana) is a region in central Italy with an area of about and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013).
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Redirects here:
Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza, Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza, 5th Marquis of Canete, Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza, Marquis of Canete, García Hurtado de Mendoza, García Hurtado de Mendoza y Manrique, 3rd Marquis of Cañete, García Hurtado de Mendoza y Manrique, tercer Marqués de Cañete, García Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Marquis of Cañete, García Hurtado de Mendoza, 4th Marquis of Cañete, García Hurtado de Mendoza, Marquis of Cañete, Marquis of Canete.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/García_Hurtado_de_Mendoza,_5th_Marquis_of_Cañete
