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Glucose 1-phosphate

Index Glucose 1-phosphate

Glucose 1-phosphate (also called cori ester) is a glucose molecule with a phosphate group on the 1'-carbon. [1]

24 relations: Alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase, Anomer, Beta-phosphoglucomutase, Enzyme, Gerty Cori, Glucose, Glucose 6-phosphate, Glycogen, Glycogen phosphorylase, Glycogen storage disease, Glycogen storage disease type V, Glycogen synthase, Glycogenesis, Glycogenolysis, Kojibiose phosphorylase, Maltose phosphorylase, Molecule, Pentose phosphate pathway, PGM1, Phosphate, Phosphoglucomutase, Uridine diphosphate glucose, Uridine triphosphate, UTP—glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase.

Alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase

In enzymology, an alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are trehalose and phosphate, whereas its two products are D-glucose and beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate.

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Anomer

An anomer is a type of geometric variation found in at certain atoms in carbohydrate molecules.

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Beta-phosphoglucomutase

In enzymology, a beta-phosphoglucomutase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate, and one product, beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate.

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Enzyme

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.

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Gerty Cori

Gerty Theresa Cori (née Radnitz; August 15, 1896 – October 26, 1957) was a Jewish Czech-American biochemist who became the third woman—and first American woman—to win a Nobel Prize in science, and the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

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Glucose

Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6.

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Glucose 6-phosphate

Glucose 6-phosphate (sometimes called the Robison ester) is a glucose sugar phosphorylated at the hydroxy group on carbon 6.

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Glycogen

Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in humans, animals, fungi, and bacteria.

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Glycogen phosphorylase

Glycogen phosphorylase is one of the phosphorylase enzymes.

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Glycogen storage disease

A glycogen storage disease (GSD, also glycogenosis and dextrinosis) is a metabolic disorder caused by enzyme deficiencies affecting either glycogen synthesis, glycogen breakdown or glycolysis (glucose breakdown), typically within muscles and/or liver cells.

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Glycogen storage disease type V

Glycogen storage disease type V (GSD-V) is a metabolic disorder, more specifically a glycogen storage disease, caused by a deficiency of myophosphorylase.

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Glycogen synthase

Glycogen synthase (UDP-glucose-glycogen glucosyltransferase) is a key enzyme in glycogenesis, the conversion of glucose into glycogen.

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Glycogenesis

Glycogenesis is the process of glycogen synthesis, in which glucose molecules are added to chains of glycogen for storage.

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Glycogenolysis

Glycogenolysis is the breakdown of glycogen (n) to glucose-6-phosphate and glycogen (n-1).

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Kojibiose phosphorylase

In enzymology, a kojibiose phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are kojibiose and phosphate, whereas its two products are D-glucose and beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate.

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Maltose phosphorylase

In enzymology, a maltose phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are maltose and phosphate, whereas its two products are D-glucose and beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate.

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Molecule

A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

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Pentose phosphate pathway

The pentose phosphate pathway (also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a metabolic pathway parallel to glycolysis.

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PGM1

Phosphoglucomutase-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PGM1 gene.

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Phosphate

A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.

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Phosphoglucomutase

Phosphoglucomutase is an enzyme that transfers a phosphate group on an α-D-glucose monomer from the 1' to the 6' position in the forward direction or the 6' to the 1' position in the reverse direction.

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Uridine diphosphate glucose

Uridine diphosphate glucose (uracil-diphosphate glucose, UDP-glucose) is a nucleotide sugar.

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Uridine triphosphate

Uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of the organic base uracil linked to the 1' carbon of the ribose sugar, and esterified with tri-phosphoric acid at the 5' position.

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UTP—glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase

UTP—glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase also known as glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (or UDP–glucose pyrophosphorylase) is an enzyme involved in carbohydrate metabolism.

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Redirects here:

Beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate, Cori ester, Glucose-1-Phosphate, Glucose-1-phosphate.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_1-phosphate

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