Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Gymnasium (ancient Greece)

Index Gymnasium (ancient Greece)

The gymnasium (Greek: gymnasion) in Ancient Greece functioned as a training facility for competitors in public games. [1]

48 relations: Afghanistan, Ai-Khanoum, Amateur wrestling, Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek philosophy, Antisthenes, Aristotle, Athens, Ball game, Bathing, Boxing, Cleisthenes, Cynicism (philosophy), Cynosarges, Education, Festival, Galen, Game, Greek language, Gym, Gymnasiarch, Gymnasium (school), Gymnasium at Delphi, Gymnastics, Gymnopaedia, Heracles, Hermes, Hippocrates, John Burnet (classicist), Latinisation of names, Laws (dialogue), Lyceum (Classical), Medication, Medicine, Nudity, Oxford English Dictionary, Palaestra, Pausanias (geographer), Peripatetic school, Personal trainer, Plato, Platonic Academy, Republic (Plato), Solon, Sophist, Stadium, The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature, Theseus.

Afghanistan

Afghanistan (Pashto/Dari:, Pashto: Afġānistān, Dari: Afġānestān), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located within South Asia and Central Asia.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Afghanistan · See more »

Ai-Khanoum

Ai-Khanoum (Aï Khānum, also Ay Khanum, lit. “Lady Moon” in Uzbek), possibly the historical Alexandria on the Oxus, also possibly later named اروکرتیه or Eucratidia) was one of the primary cities of the Greco-Bactrian kingdom. Previous scholars have argued that Ai Khanoum was founded in the late 4th century BC, following the conquests of Alexander the Great. Recent analysis now strongly suggests that the city was founded c. 280 BC by the Seleucid king Antiochus I. The city is located in Takhar Province, northern Afghanistan, at the confluence of the Panj river and the Kokcha river, both tributaries of the Amu Darya, historically known as the Oxus, and at the doorstep of the Indian subcontinent. Ai-Khanoum was one of the focal points of Hellenism in the East for nearly two centuries, until its annihilation by nomadic invaders around 145 BC about the time of the death of Eucratides. The site was excavated through archaeological work by a (DAFA) mission under between 1964 and 1978, as well as Russian scientists. The work had to be abandoned with the onset of the Soviet war in Afghanistan, during which the site was looted and used as a battleground, leaving very little of the original material.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Ai-Khanoum · See more »

Amateur wrestling

Amateur wrestling is the most widespread form of sport wrestling.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Amateur wrestling · See more »

Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 13th–9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity (AD 600).

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Ancient Greece · See more »

Ancient Greek philosophy

Ancient Greek philosophy arose in the 6th century BC and continued throughout the Hellenistic period and the period in which Ancient Greece was part of the Roman Empire.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Ancient Greek philosophy · See more »

Antisthenes

Antisthenes (Ἀντισθένης; c. 445c. 365 BC) was a Greek philosopher and a pupil of Socrates.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Antisthenes · See more »

Aristotle

Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Aristotle · See more »

Athens

Athens (Αθήνα, Athína; Ἀθῆναι, Athênai) is the capital and largest city of Greece.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Athens · See more »

Ball game

Ball games (or ballgames), also ball sports, are any form of game or sport which feature a ball as part of play.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Ball game · See more »

Bathing

Bathing is the washing of the body with a liquid, usually water or an aqueous solution, or the immersion of the body in water.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Bathing · See more »

Boxing

Boxing is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves, throw punches at each other for a predetermined set of time in a boxing ring.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Boxing · See more »

Cleisthenes

Cleisthenes (Κλεισθένης, Kleisthénēs; also Clisthenes or Kleisthenes) was an ancient Athenian lawgiver credited with reforming the constitution of ancient Athens and setting it on a democratic footing in 508/7 BC.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Cleisthenes · See more »

Cynicism (philosophy)

Cynicism (κυνισμός) is a school of thought of ancient Greek philosophy as practiced by the Cynics (Κυνικοί, Cynici).

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Cynicism (philosophy) · See more »

Cynosarges

Cynosarges (Κυνόσαργες Kynosarges) was a public gymnasium located just outside the walls of Ancient Athens on the southern bank of the Ilissos river.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Cynosarges · See more »

Education

Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Education · See more »

Festival

A festival is an event ordinarily celebrated by a community and centering on some characteristic aspect of that community and its religion or cultures.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Festival · See more »

Galen

Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus (Κλαύδιος Γαληνός; September 129 AD – /), often Anglicized as Galen and better known as Galen of Pergamon, was a Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher in the Roman Empire.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Galen · See more »

Game

A game is a structured form of play, usually undertaken for enjoyment and sometimes used as an educational tool.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Game · See more »

Greek language

Greek (Modern Greek: ελληνικά, elliniká, "Greek", ελληνική γλώσσα, ellinikí glóssa, "Greek language") is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece and other parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Greek language · See more »

Gym

A gymnasium, also known as a gym, is a covered location for gymnastics, athletics, and gymnastic services.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gym · See more »

Gymnasiarch

Gymnasiarch (gymnasiarchus, from γυμνασίαρχος, gymnasiarchos), which derives from Greek γυμνάσιον (gymnasion, gymnasium) + ἄρχειν, archein, to lead, was the name of an official of ancient Greece whose rank and duties varied widely in different places and at different times.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gymnasiarch · See more »

Gymnasium (school)

A gymnasium is a type of school with a strong emphasis on academic learning, and providing advanced secondary education in some parts of Europe comparable to British grammar schools, sixth form colleges and US preparatory high schools.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gymnasium (school) · See more »

Gymnasium at Delphi

The Gymnasium at Delphi is a building complex of the 4th century B.C. at Delphi in Greece which comprised the xystus and the palaestra along with its auxiliary buildings such as the changing rooms and the baths.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gymnasium at Delphi · See more »

Gymnastics

Gymnastics is a sport that requires balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, and endurance.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gymnastics · See more »

Gymnopaedia

The Gymnopaedia, in ancient Sparta, was a yearly celebration during which naked youths displayed their athletic and martial skills through the medium of war dancing.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Gymnopaedia · See more »

Heracles

Heracles (Ἡρακλῆς, Hēraklês, Glory/Pride of Hēra, "Hera"), born Alcaeus (Ἀλκαῖος, Alkaios) or Alcides (Ἀλκείδης, Alkeidēs), was a divine hero in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus and Alcmene, foster son of AmphitryonBy his adoptive descent through Amphitryon, Heracles receives the epithet Alcides, as "of the line of Alcaeus", father of Amphitryon.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Heracles · See more »

Hermes

Hermes (Ἑρμῆς) is an Olympian god in Greek religion and mythology, the son of Zeus and the Pleiad Maia, and the second youngest of the Olympian gods (Dionysus being the youngest).

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Hermes · See more »

Hippocrates

Hippocrates of Kos (Hippokrátēs ho Kṓos), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician of the Age of Pericles (Classical Greece), and is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Hippocrates · See more »

John Burnet (classicist)

John Burnet, FBA (9 December 1863 – 26 May 1928) was a Scottish classicist.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and John Burnet (classicist) · See more »

Latinisation of names

Latinisation or Latinization is the practice of rendering a non-Latin name (or word) in a Latin style.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Latinisation of names · See more »

Laws (dialogue)

The Laws (Greek: Νόμοι, Nómoi; Latin: De Legibus) is Plato's last and longest dialogue.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Laws (dialogue) · See more »

Lyceum (Classical)

The Lyceum (Ancient Greek: Λύκειον, Lykeion) or Lycaeum was a temple dedicated to Apollo Lyceus ("Apollo the wolf-god").

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Lyceum (Classical) · See more »

Medication

A medication (also referred to as medicine, pharmaceutical drug, or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Medication · See more »

Medicine

Medicine is the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Medicine · See more »

Nudity

Nudity, or nakedness, is the state of wearing no clothing.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Nudity · See more »

Oxford English Dictionary

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is the main historical dictionary of the English language, published by the Oxford University Press.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Oxford English Dictionary · See more »

Palaestra

The palaestra (or; also (chiefly British) palestra; παλαίστρα) was the ancient Greek wrestling school.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Palaestra · See more »

Pausanias (geographer)

Pausanias (Παυσανίας Pausanías; c. AD 110 – c. 180) was a Greek traveler and geographer of the second century AD, who lived in the time of Roman emperors Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Pausanias (geographer) · See more »

Peripatetic school

The Peripatetic school was a school of philosophy in Ancient Greece.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Peripatetic school · See more »

Personal trainer

A personal trainer is an individual certified to have a varying degree of knowledge of general fitness involved in exercise prescription and instruction.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Personal trainer · See more »

Plato

Plato (Πλάτων Plátōn, in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Plato · See more »

Platonic Academy

The Academy (Ancient Greek: Ἀκαδημία) was founded by Plato (428/427 BC – 348/347 BC) in ca.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Platonic Academy · See more »

Republic (Plato)

The Republic (Πολιτεία, Politeia; Latin: Res Publica) is a Socratic dialogue, written by Plato around 380 BC, concerning justice (δικαιοσύνη), the order and character of the just, city-state, and the just man.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Republic (Plato) · See more »

Solon

Solon (Σόλων Sólōn; BC) was an Athenian statesman, lawmaker and poet.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Solon · See more »

Sophist

A sophist (σοφιστής, sophistes) was a specific kind of teacher in ancient Greece, in the fifth and fourth centuries BC.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Sophist · See more »

Stadium

A stadium (plural stadiums or stadia) is a place or venue for (mostly) outdoor sports, concerts, or other events and consists of a field or stage either partly or completely surrounded by a tiered structure designed to allow spectators to stand or sit and view the event.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Stadium · See more »

The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature

The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature is a book in the series of Oxford Companions produced by Oxford University Press.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature · See more »

Theseus

Theseus (Θησεύς) was the mythical king and founder-hero of Athens.

New!!: Gymnasium (ancient Greece) and Theseus · See more »

Redirects here:

Aleiptae, Ancient Greek Gymnasium, Greek Gymnasium, Greek gymnasium, Gymnasiarchs, Gymnasion, Gymnasium (Ancient Greece), Gymnasium (greece), Gymnasium (greek), Gymnastae, Gymnos, Paedotribae, Sophronistae.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnasium_(ancient_Greece)

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »