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SAR supergroup

Index SAR supergroup

Sar or Harosa (informally the SAR supergroup) is a clade that includes stramenopiles (heterokonts), alveolates, and Rhizaria. [1]

32 relations: Alveolate, Amoebozoa, Archaeplastida, Bicosoecid, Bigelowiella natans, Bigyromonadea, Cercozoa, Chromalveolata, Ciliate, Clade, Cryptomonad, Excavata, Hacrobia, Halvaria, Haptophyte, Heterokont, Hyphochytriomycetes, Myzozoa, Ochrophyta, Oomycete, Opisthokont, Phytomyxea, Pirsoniales, Placidozoa, Platysulcidae, Retaria, Rhizaria, Sagenista, Taxon, Tetrahymena, Thalassiosira pseudonana, Thomas Cavalier-Smith.

Alveolate

The alveolates (meaning "with cavities") are a group of protists, considered a major clade and superphylum within Eukarya, and are also called Alveolata.

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Amoebozoa

Amoebozoa is a major taxonomic group containing about 2,400 described species of amoeboid protists, often possessing blunt, fingerlike, lobose pseudopods and tubular mitochondrial cristae.

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Archaeplastida

The Archaeplastida (or kingdom Plantae sensu lato) are a major group of eukaryotes, comprising the red algae (Rhodophyta), the green algae, and the land plants, together with a small group of freshwater unicellular algae called glaucophytes.

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Bicosoecid

The bicosoecids, formally Bicosoecida (ICZN) or Bicosoecales/Bicoecea (ICBN), are a small group of unicellular flagellates, included among the heterokonts.

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Bigelowiella natans

Bigelowiella natans is a species of Chlorarachniophyte alga that is a model organism for the Rhizaria.

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Bigyromonadea

Bigyromonadea is a recently created non photosynthetic lineage of Heterokonts that at present contains only one species.

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Cercozoa

The Cercozoa are a group of single-celled eukaryotes.

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Chromalveolata

Chromalveolata is an eukaryote supergroup present in a major classification of 2005, then regarded as one of the six major groups within the eukaryotes.

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Ciliate

The ciliates are a group of protozoans characterized by the presence of hair-like organelles called cilia, which are identical in structure to eukaryotic flagella, but are in general shorter and present in much larger numbers, with a different undulating pattern than flagella.

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Clade

A clade (from κλάδος, klados, "branch"), also known as monophyletic group, is a group of organisms that consists of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants, and represents a single "branch" on the "tree of life".

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Cryptomonad

The cryptomonads (or cryptophytes) are a group of algae, most of which have plastids.

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Excavata

Excavata is a major supergroup of unicellular organisms belonging to the domain Eukaryota.

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Hacrobia

The cryptomonads-haptophytes assemblage is a proposed monophyletic grouping of unicellular eukaryotes that are not included in the SAR supergroup.

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Halvaria

Halvaria is a grouping that includes Alveolata and Heterokonta (Stramenopiles).

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Haptophyte

The haptophytes, classified either as the Haptophyta, Haptophytina or Prymnesiophyta (named for Prymnesium), are a Division (botany) of algae.

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Heterokont

The heterokonts or stramenopiles (formally, Heterokonta or Stramenopiles) are a major line of eukaryotes currently containing more than 25,000 known species.

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Hyphochytriomycetes

Hyphochytrids are eukaryotic organisms in the group of Stramenopiles (Heterokonta), formerly classified as fungi or as protists.

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Myzozoa

Myzozoahttps://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-5d35e684-a832-3187-bc57-5f3d2ba06a04 is a grouping of specific phyla within Alveolata, that either feed through myzocytosis, or were ancestrally capable of feeding through myzocytosis.

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Ochrophyta

Ochrophyta is a group of mostly photosynthetic heterokonts.

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Oomycete

Oomycota or oomycetes form a distinct phylogenetic lineage of fungus-like eukaryotic microorganisms.

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Opisthokont

The opisthokonts (Greek: ὀπίσθιος (opísthios).

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Phytomyxea

The Phytomyxea are a class of parasites of plants.

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Pirsoniales

Pirsoniales is a non photosynthetic lineage of Heterokonts.

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Placidozoa

Placidozoa is a recently created non photosynthetic lineage of Heterokonts.

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Platysulcidae

Platysulcidae is a monotypic family of heterokonts that was recently discovered to be the earliest diverging lineage of the Heterokont phylogenetic tree.

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Retaria

Retaria is a clade within the supergroup Rhizaria containing the Foraminifera and the Radiolaria.

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Rhizaria

The Rhizaria are a species-rich supergroup of mostly unicellular eukaryotes.

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Sagenista

Sagenista is a group of heterokonts containing the labyrinthulids and Eogyrea, a class of yet uncultured protists.

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Taxon

In biology, a taxon (plural taxa; back-formation from taxonomy) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.

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Tetrahymena

Tetrahymena is a genus of free-living ciliates that can also switch from commensalistic to pathogenic modes of survival.

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Thalassiosira pseudonana

Thalassiosira pseudonana is a species of marine centric diatoms.

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Thomas Cavalier-Smith

Thomas (Tom) Cavalier-Smith, FRS, FRSC, NERC Professorial Fellow (born 21 October 1942), is a Professor of Evolutionary Biology in the Department of Zoology, at the University of Oxford.

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Redirects here:

Harosa, RAS clade, RAS group, RAS supergroup.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAR_supergroup

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